中考专区 二轮专题 ----动词时态&语态专项练习（含答案）

动词&动词短语
单项填空
请从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(　　)1.[2019·辽宁沈阳]Last week，some students ______ an English play at Rosie Bridge School.
A．put out B．put away
C．put on D．put up
(　　)2.[2019·辽宁铁岭]My cousin volunteers in the Children's Home.His job is to ______ food and clothes.
A．sell out B．work out
C．hand out D．find out
(　　)3.[2019·辽宁铁岭]The cover of the book ______ comfortable.It's made of silk.
A．tastes B．feels
C．looks D．sounds
(　　)4.[2019·辽宁葫芦岛]Every evening my father ______ newspapers while my mother watches TV.
A．puts up B．looks for
C．gives away D．looks through
(　)5.[2019·辽宁葫芦岛]New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution.
A．discovered B．found
C．invented D．refused
(　　)6.[2019·河北]On the first day of Chinese New Year，we______ new clothes and visit people.
A．pick up B．put on
C．take off D．throw away
(　　)7.[2019·河南]You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video.What______ is what you do，not what you know.
A．includes B．decides
C．means D．matters
(　　)8.[2019·河南]I asked my father to______ me ______ at the school gate at 6：30 so that we could visit Grandma together.
A．pick；up B．turn；down
C．let；down D．cheer；up
(　　)9.[2019·内蒙古包头]Stephen Hawking has ______ great success as a scientist.
A．allowed B．achieved
C．practiced D．promised
(　　)10.[2019·甘肃武威]Don't forget to______ the lights when they are not in use!
A．turn over B．turn off
C．turn up D．turn on
(　　)11.[2019·内蒙古包头]Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can ______ our brain health.
A．take pride in
B．have an interest in
C．play a role in
D．believe in
(　　)12.[2019· 山西]Parents should let children ______ home and find more about the world.After all，birds should fly freely in the sky.
A．leave B．enter
C．reach
(　　)13.[2019·天津]We should ______ making a noise in the library.
A．avoid B．prefer
C．practise D．enjoy
(　　)14.[2019·山西]Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain.Whatever difficulties you meet，don't ______.Just move on.
A．set off B．come out
C．give up
(　　)15.[2019·山西]—After the big exams，we can finally have a good relax.
—How I ______ a chance to have a chance to have a trip！I can't wait.
A．am worried about
B．am thirsty for
C．am good at
(　　)16.[2019·山东菏泽]—Lucy，when you leave the room，please ______ the light.
—OK，Mom.
A．put off B．turn off
C．turn up
(　　)17.[2019·山东临沂]Roy works in London.It______ him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.
A costs B．spends
C．takes
(　　)18.[2019·山东临沂]Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and______ the money to a children's home.
A．gave away B．gave up
C．gave out
(　　)19.[2019·江苏扬州]—Honey，come and help me ______ the picture of balloons from the magazine.
—OK，Granny.I'm coming.
A．carry out B．work out
C．cut out D．hand out
(　　)20.[2019·福建]My deskmate and I are going to ______ a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland.
A．hand in B．put on
C．take out
(　　)21.[2019·天津]If you want to join the Music Club，______ the form，please.
A．go out B．fill out
C．get up D．warm up
(　　)22.[2019·广西贵港]—Joe，don't eat too much ice?cream.
—OK，mom.But it ______ really good.
A．feels B．looks
C．tastes D．sounds
(　　)23.[2019·江苏南京]Read the sentence.“I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.”
The underlined word “because” is used to ______.
A．connect ideas
B．create new words
C．show time
D．give examples
(　　)24.[2019·江苏南京]Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ______ which university is the best for her to attend.
A．put out B．stay out
C．find out D．run out
(　　)25.[2019·四川达州]—Can I ______ Robinson Crusoe？Mrs.Zhao!
—Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ______ it for two weeks.
A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrow
C．borrow；keep D．lend；keep
(　　)26.[2019·湖南湘西]—Tony，it's cold outside.______ your coat when you go out.
—All right，Mom.
A．Put up B．Put off
C．Put on
(　　)27.[2019·内蒙古呼和浩特]I really need to take more exercise because I'm ______ weight.
A．putting down B．putting on
C．putting off D．putting away
(　　)28.[2019·黑龙江哈尔滨]—Some students don't know how to ______ worries.
—They can ask their teachers and parents for help.
A．belong to B．deal with
C．call in
(　　)29.[2019·内蒙古呼和浩特]—Jack，let's have a picnic after school.
—Sorry.I have ______ Frank to work on the biology report with him.
A．advised B．expected
C．suggested D．promised
(　　)30.[2019·广西贵港]—The oil on the earth will ______ one day.
—I think so.We should make good use of it.
A．find out B．work out
C．give out D．run out
(　　)31.[2019·广西贵港]—I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.
—Yes.The doctor had to ______ his right leg to save him.
A．cut up B．cut out
C．cut off D．cut down
(　　)32.[2019·广西河池]Zhang Lan usually ______ her little brother at home when her mother is away.
A．looks up B．looks out
C．looks over D．looks after
(　　)33.[2019·湖南岳阳]The volunteers______ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.
A．look after B．look for
C．look through
(　　)34.[2017·湖北黄冈]—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday，Li Ping?
—No，it'll be ______ till next week because of the bad weather.
A．put out B．put on
C．put away D．put off
(　　)35.[2017·湖北襄阳]In a soccer game，it's important for players to play together and ______ the best in each other.
A．hand out B．leave out
C．bring out D．take out


动词时态
单项填空
请从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(　　)1.[2019·江苏泰州]—Have you ever been to Shanghai?
—Of course.Actually，I ______ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.
A．worked B．was working
C．would work D．have worked
(　　)2.[2019·山东临沂]—I'm getting hungry.Do you know where we can get some good food?
—Of course！There______ a restaurant around the corner.
A．will be 　B．was 　C．is
(　　)3.[2019· 湖北武汉]She's brought you some eggs.As you know，she ______ chickens.
A．keeps B．will keep
C．has kept D．kept
(　　)4.[2019· 湖北武汉]I ate some fruit，which I ______ since I was a child，and the vegetables from my garden.
A．have enjoyed B．enjoyed
C．enjoy D．had enjoyed
(　　)5.[2019·湖北武汉]He______ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.
A．has met B．had met
C．met D．would meet
(　　)6.[2019·江苏宿迁]Students in Grade Nine ______ a maths exam at this time yesterday.
A．take B．are taking
C．were taking D．have taken
(　　)7.[2019· 重庆B卷]Listen！The birds ______ in the trees outside our school.
A．sing B．are singing
C．sang D．were singing
(　　)8.[2019· 重庆A卷]Next week，each student in the class ______ a small gift from their teachers.
A．receives B．received
C．will receive D．has received
(　　)9.[2019· 河北]It______ .Please take an umbrella with you，Annie.
A．rains B．is raining
C．rained D．was raining
(　　)10.[2019·河北]He ______ me his name，but I can't remember it now.
A．tells B．will tell
C．told D．is telling
(　　)11.[2019·河北]Sorry，I didn't see you，because I ______ a picture.
A．draw B．drew
C．was drawing D．have drawn
(　　)12.[2019·北京]Sam ______ with his friends every weekend.
A．skates B．is skating
C．has skated D．was skating
(　　)13.[2019·北京]—Tom，what's your dad doing?
—He ______ my bike.
A．repairs B．will repair
C．has repaired D．is repairing
(　　)14.[2019·北京]If you want to visit the Palace Museum，I ______ tickets for you tomorrow.
A．will book B．booked
C．have booked D．was booking
(　　)15.[2019·广东]My father ______ in a panda protection center for 10 years，so he knows a lot about pandas.
A．was working B．is working
C．has worked D．will work
(　　)16.[2019·四川成都]Be quiet！The students ______ an English exam.
A．take B．are taking
C．will take
(　　)17.[2019·黑龙江哈尔滨]When we ______ building the Subway Line 3，it will be easier to travel around the city.
A．finish B．finished
C．will finish
(　　)18.[2019·黑龙江哈尔滨]—Hi，Tom！______ you ever ______ the Bird's Nest?
—Yes，I have.It's fantastic.
A．Have；been to
B．Have；gone to
C．Did；go to
(　　)19.[2019·天津]—What is your plan for next weekend，Lingling?
—I ______ volunteer work in the museum.
A．was doing B．did
C．have done D．am going to do
(　　)20.[2019·天津]While the lights ______ to red，a car suddenly appeared round the corner.
A．change B．have changed
C．were changing D．will change
(　　)21.[2019·湖南湘潭]My English teacher took a photo of me while I______ at the sports meeting.
A．run B．was running
C．ran
(　　)22.[2019·福建]—Look！My mother ______ a new dress for me.
—Wow，it looks very nice on you.
A．is making B．has made
C．will make
(　　)23.[2019·辽宁铁岭]Rainy days make me relaxed.I love drinking tea while it ______.
A．was raining B．is raining
C．has rained D．rained
(　　)24. [2018·湖北黄冈]—Your new watch is so nice！When did you buy it?
—In April.I ______ it for two months.
A．have had B．had
C．have bought D．bought
(　　)25. [2018·湖北宜昌]—______ you ______ the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?
—Yes.It was really a great success.
A．Are；attending
B．Will；attend
C．Do；attend
D．Did；attend
(　　)26.[2016·辽宁丹东]—I have ever seen Alice in Wonderland Ⅱ.
—When ______？
—Two weeks ago.
A．did you see it
B．have you seen it
C．do you see it
D．will you see it
(　　)27.[2016·云南昆明]Look！A dog ______ a blind man across the road.
A．leads B．lead
C．is leading D．led
(　　)28. [2016·黑龙江大庆]—Where were you when I called?
—I ______ on the bed.
A．lied B．was lying
C．lay D．were lying
(　　)29. [2016·云南]—Can John play soccer with us，Mrs Black?
—One moment，please.He ______ on the phone to his cousin.
A．talks B．talked
C．talking D．is talking
(　　)30.[2016·辽宁沈阳]I think it is true that Jill ______ to work today because she is on a trip.
A．has come B．didn't come
C．is coming D．will not come
(　　)31.[2016·新疆乌鲁木齐]—I saw Mr.White in his office just now.
—No，it ______ be him.He has ______ Beijing and will come back next Friday.
A．mustn't；gone to
B．mustn't；been to
C．can't；been to
D．can't；gone to
(　　)32.[2016·新疆乌鲁木齐]—You don't watch the movie?
—Yes，but by the time I ______ to the cinema，the movie ______ for several minutes.
A．got；has begun
B．got；had been on
C．got；had begun
D．got；has been on
(　　)33.[2016·青海西宁]—Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?
—I'd love to！But I ______ it.
A．saw B．see
C．will see D．have seen
(　　)34.[2016·黑龙江龙东地区]Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us.
A．died B．has been dead
C．has died D．has been died
(　　)35.[2016·湖北荆门]—Are you going to watch “ Running Man” tonight?
—No！I ______ it with my parents only once.I don't think it's exciting.
A．see B．have seen
C．will see D．am seeing
(　　)36.[2016·湖北荆门]—You are in a hurry.Where are you going?
—To the cinema.Jim ______ for me there!
A．waits B．is waiting
C．waited D．was waiting
(　　)37.[2016·江苏镇江]The engineers ______ a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning，so we had our classes in the school hall.
A．were fixing B．fixed
C．have fixed D．are fixing
(　　)38.[2016·江苏镇江]—Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心)in our city?
—No.Although it ______ for more than a week，I'm far too busy to go there.
A．has started B．has been on
C．has been open D．has opened
(　　)39.[2016·广西贵港]—Mom，I ______ the Great Wall in the last two years.
—Well，I will take you there next month.
A．don't visit B．won't visit
C．haven't visited D．didn't visit
(　　)40.[2016·河南]Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you ______ it.
A．climb B．climbed
C．are climbing D．have climbed
(　　)41. [2016·广西贺州]My sister ______ English since she was 9 years old.She can talk to foreigners freely.
A．learns B．learnt
C．has learnt D．have learnt
(　　)42.[2016·贵州安顺]—I called you at 5：00 yesterday afternoon，but no one answered.
—Sorry.I ______ football with my friends at that time.
A．play B．played
C．will play D．was playing
(　　)43.[2016·陕西]My mother ______ a good example for me since I was young.
A．was B．has been
C．will be D．is
(　　)44.[2016·山东济南]Sun Hai ______ his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.
A．was helping B．helps
C．helped D．is helping
(　　)45.[2016·山东济南]—I think our teacher，Mrs.Allen，knows everything.
—I agree.Because she ______ over 2，000 books.
A．read B．has read
C．reads D．is reading
(　　)46. [2016·山东济南]—Does Jimmy still work as a driver?
—No.He has ______ for two years.
A．left the company
B．gone to Shanghai
C．studied in college
D．lost his job
(　　)47. [2016·甘肃天水]By the time I got to the cinema，the movie ______ for ten minutes.
A．has been on B．had been on
C．had stopped D．had begun
(　　)48. [2016·上海]This medicine ______ millions of people's lives since it was put into use.
A．is saving B．will save
C．has saved D．had saved


动词语态
一、单项填空
请从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(　　)1.[2019·广西梧州]—Look，what an amazing Hong Kong?Zhuhai?Macao Bridge!
—Yeah.It ______ in 2018.
A．completed
B．was completed
C．is completed
D．has completed
(　　)2.[2019· 辽宁辽阳]—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy.
—Yes，it ______ every day.
A．cleans B．is cleaned
C．cleaned D．was cleaned
(　　)3.[2019·辽宁铁岭]The Chinese traditional poems ______ to spread by popular singers.
A．is singing B．are singing
C．is sung D．are sung
(　　)4.[2019·云南曲靖]Pu'er Tea ______ in some western areas of Yunnan.
A．plants B．was planted
C．is planting D．is planted
(　　)5.[2019· 江苏镇江]Have you heard the 2022 Winter Olympics ______ in Beijing?
A．held B．are held
C．were held D．will be held
(　　)6.[2019·内蒙古包头]—Why did you leave that position?
—I ______ a better position in another factory.
A．offer B．offered
C．am offered D．was offered
(　　)7.[2019·辽宁盘锦]Our life ______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.
A．will influence
B．influences
C．will be influenced
D．is influenced
(　　)8.[2019· 辽宁本溪]As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ______ in the 1980s.
A．is invented B．invented
C．was invented D．has invented
(　　)9.[2019·江苏扬州]The 2021 International Horticultural Expo ______ in Yangzhou.
A．holds B．will hold
C．is held D．will be held
(　　)10.[2019·云南昆明]With the rapid progress in high technology，5G ______ around most parts of China in the near future.
A．is used B．is using
C．will use D．will be used
(　　)11.[2019· 广西贵港]—Do you know the famous artist in red?
—Sure.He ______ to the art festival in our city every year.
A．invites B．invited
C．is invited D．was invited
(　　)12.[2019·海南]—China plans to send another spaceship into space.
—Wow！More and more secrets ______ soon.
A．are going to discover
B．will be discovered
C．have discovered
(　　)13.[2019·黑龙江绥化]The little boy is crying because his toy ______ by someone a moment ago.
A．was broken B．is broken
C．broke
(　　)14.[2019·吉林]The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees ______ every year.
A．plant B．planted
C．are planted
(　　)15.[2019·湖南株洲]The students in this school ______ to choose their own school uniforms.
A．are allowed B．allowed
C．are allowing
(　　)16.[2019·山东菏泽]—Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?
—I'd love to，but I ______ to go out this afternoon.
A．don't allow B．will allow
C．won't be allowed
(　　)17.[2019·四川眉山]Paper ______ first ______ about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun.
A．is；inventing B．is；invented
C．has；invented D．was；invented
(　　)18.[2019·四川达州]—Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics ______ ，Cindy?
—In Beijing，the capital of China，the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.
A．be taken place B．take place
C．take part D．be taken part
(　　)19.[2019· 四川达州]—Dr.Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s，he is a great international soldier.
—I know，so he ______ still ______ in both China and Canada now.
A．has；remembered
B．is；remembered
C．will；remember
D．is；remembering
(　　)20.[2019·四川遂宁]Some people think trees ______ on Tree Planting Day only.
A．should plant
B．should be planted
C．should be plant
D．should be planting
(　　)21.[2019·四川宜宾]The tickets for The Wandering Earth ______ well，and they will ______ soon.
A．are sold；sell out B．are sold；sold out
C．sell；be sold out
(　　)22.[2019·甘肃武威]A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ______ with a special party.
A．celebrates B．is celebrated
C．was celebrated D．will celebrate
(　　)23.[2019· 湖南怀化]Hong Kong?Zhuhai?Macao(港珠澳大桥)______ in December，2009 and it opened in October，2018.
A．build B．was built
C．is built
(　　)24.[2019·湖南岳阳]It's reported that Notre?Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院)______ in April 2019.
A．was burnt B．is burnt
C．be burnt
(　　)25.[2019·安徽]The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ______ before the rainy season comes.
A．is completed
B．was completed
C．will be completed
D．has been completed
(　　)26.[2019·重庆B卷]These machines ______ in their factory by themselves last year.
A．make B．made
C．are made D．were made
(　　)27.[2019·江苏连云港]It's reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo ______ from 100% recycled material.
A．are making B．have made
C．is made D．will be made
(　　)28.[2019·江苏南京]The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it ______ 18 years ago.
A．set up B．is set up
C．was set up D．will be set up
(　　)29.[2019·江西]Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she ______ about the importance of good living habits once more.
A．told B．is told
C．was told D．has told
(　　)30.[2019·山东临沂]Around the world，300 million tons of plastic______ each year，of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.
A．is created B．was created
C．creates
(　　)31.[2019·四川成都]Unluckily，Notre Dame de Paris ______ this April.We felt so sad for that.
A．was burnt B．is burnt
C．has been burnt
(　　)32.[2019·四川南充]—Lucy，what have you learnt from this history class?
—Paper ______ first ______ about 2，000 years ago in China.
A．is；invented B．was；invented
C．is；inventing D．was；inventing
(　　)33.[2019·四川自贡]—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him?
—No problem！I think he______ to think twice before starting.
A．should be told
B．shouldn't be told
C．should tell
(　　)34.[2019·天津]The Hong Kong?Zhuhai?Macao Bridge ______ in 2018.We are proud of it.
A．is completed B．is completing
C．was completed D．completes
(　　)35.[2019·重庆A卷]His car ______ five years ago，but it looks quite new.
A．buys B．bought
C．is bought D．was bought
(　　)36.[2019· 北京]My advice on how to save paper ______ by my class last Monday.
A．accepts B．accepted
C．was accepted D．is accepted
(　　)37.[2019·河南]—Where is your book report？Did your dog eat it again?
—No，it ______ almost ______ ，and then my computer just died on me!
A．/；finishes B．/；finished
C．is；finished D．was；finished
(　　)38.[2019·广西桂林]As we know，printing ______ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties in China.
A．invented B．is invented
C．was invented
(　　)39.[2019·广西河池]Look at the flowers on both sides of the streets.They ______ last month.
A．were planted B．are planted
C．are planting D．were planting
(　　)40.[2019·江苏盐城]In Chinese culture，children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.
A．say B．said
C．will be said D．are said
(　　)41.[2019·黑龙江龙东地区]Many teachers from cities ______ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year.
A．will send B．are sent
C．will be sent
(　　)42.[2019·湖北宜昌]—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ______ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.
—I don't know who they are，but I know who they are for.
A．were killing B．were killed
C．killed D．had killed
(　　)43.[2019·湖北黄冈]—Oh，your room is too dirty，Mike!
—Sorry，Mum.It ______ yesterday.I forgot to do it.
A．didn't clean B．isn't cleaned
C．was cleaned D．wasn't cleaned
(　　)44.[2019· 湖北孝感]—I'm tired of cleaning the house.
—Sweeping robots______ more and more widely today.Why not buy one?
A．are used B．were used
C．are using D．used
(　　)45.[2019·四川广元]Many old trees and houses ______ by the terrible rainstorm last night.
A．are pulled down
B．were pulled down
C．will be pulled down
(　　)46.[2019· 广东]It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ______ in Guangdong in the future.
A．will be built B．build
C．will build D．is built
(　　)47.[2019·河北]These cakes ______ with chocolate.Have one，please.
A．fill B．filled
C．are filled D．were filled
(　　)48.[2019·湖北鄂州]I think AI(人工智能)______ in many fields will ______ to help us solve many problems in the future.
A．used；be used
B．is used；be used
C．used；use
D．is used；use
(　　)49.[2019·湖北咸宁]—The passenger refused to move after taking another one's seat!
—What a shame！He ______ according to the newly credit system(诚信体系)．
A．punish B．punished
C．will punish D．will be punished
(　　)50.[2019·湖北襄阳]—I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.
—You know they ______ by the hard?working cleaners every day.
A．clean B．are cleaned
C．are cleaning D．will clean
(　　)51.[2019·辽宁沈阳]A hanfu show ______ in Museum of History next week.
A．is held B．was held
C．will be held D．has been held
二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空
1．It's said that the long bridge __ __ (build)in two months.
2．Where to have the meeting __ __ (discuss)now.
3．Which language __ __ the most widely __ __ (speak)in the world?
4．The lost boy _ __ (not find)so far.
5．Last year，a large number of trees __ __ (cut)down.
6．The students __ __ often __ _ (tell)to take care of their desks and chairs.
7．The old man is ill.He _ __ (must send)to the hospital.
8．Vegetables, eggs and fruits __ __ (sell)in this shop.
9．Can the magazine __ __ (take)out of the library?
10．The room ___ (clean)by me every day.
11．The stars can't __ __ (see)in the daytime.
12．Some flowers __ __ (water)by Li Ming already.
13．The food __ __ (smell)delicious.
14．This kind of shoes __ __ (sell)well.
15．With the development of China，Chinese __ __ (speak)by a large number of people in the world.
答案
动词及动词短语
1－5 CCBDC　 6－10 BDABB　11－15 CAACB　
16－20 BCACB　21－25 BCACC　26－30 CBBDD　
31－35 CDADC　
动词的时态
1－5 ACAAC　6－10 CBCBC　11－15 CADAC　
16－20 BAADC　21－25 BBBAD　26－30 ACBDD　
31－35 DBDBB　36－40 BACCC　41－45 CDBAB　
46－48 CBC
动词的语态
一、1－5 BBDDD　6－10 DCCDD　11－15 CBACA　
16－20 CDBBB　21－25 CBBAC　26－30 DDCCA　31－35 ABACD　36－40 CDCAD　41－45 CBDAB　46－51 ACADBC
二、1.will be built　2.is being discussed　3.is；spoken　
4．hasn't been found　5.were cut　6.are；told　
7．must be sent　8.are sold　9.be taken　
10．is cleaned　11.be seen　12.have been watered　13.smells　14.sells　15.is spoken