Unit3 Could you please clean your room 单元基础小练习(4课时 含答案）

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
Section A (1a—2d)
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. The girl is too little. She can’t ______(折叠) her clothes herself.
2. The floor is dirty. Could you please ______ (扫) it?
3. Could you help me ______(铺好) the bed, Mom?
4. If your mother sees this ______(杂乱), she will be angry.
5. Could you please ______ (倒垃圾)?
6. Mary always helps. her mother ______ (洗餐具).
7. I will buy ______ (至少) two basketballs tomorrow.
8. Where are you going? Could I ______ (搭便车)?
9. My mother won’t be happy if we ______ (去看电影) without telling her.
10. My mother asks me not to ________ (待在外面) late at night.
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Could you please ______(help) me carry the box?
2. I always do the ______ (dish) after dinner.
3. Her mother came back from ______ (shop) just now.
4. Could you finish _______ (use) the computer before 8 p. m.?
5. I think two hours ______ (be) enough for me to finish my homework.
III. 单项选择
( ) 1. —Could I play computer games, Dad?
—Yes, you ______. But you have to finish your homework first.
A. could B. should C. can D. must
( ) 2. He isn’t ______. He always _____ his school things at home.
A. enough careful; forgets B. careful enough; forgets
C. enough careful; leaves D. careful enough; leaves
( ) 3. Your bedroom is ______. Please clean it right now.
A. mess B. in mess C. in a mess D. on a mess
( ) 4. The box is full of rubbish. Could you please _______?
A. take it out B. take out them C. take out it D. take them out
( ) 5. —Could you please clean your room?
— ________. I’ll do it right away.
A. No problem B. Never mind C. No way D. That’s right
( ) 6. There are ______ students in the school on Sunday. It’s very quiet.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
IV. 补全对话
Mary: What’s the matter, Alice?
Alice: Oh, 1. __________
Mary: Maybe you should buy some new clothes.
Alice: But I don’t have enough money.
Mary: 2. __________
Alice: My parents don’t let me go shopping alone.
Mary: I think you should tell your parents that you aren’t a child any more.
Alice: En, it isn’t easy to say so. 3. _________ Because it’s dangerous outside.
Mary: 4. __________
Alice: That’s a good idea. They will agree with me. Thank you, Mary.
Mary: 5. _________
Section A (3a—4c)
I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. Tom ______ down his schoolbag and went out.
2. N ______ of us I interested in history. Both of us like music.
3. Usually, we have two hands with ten f _______.
4. Yesterday I b ________ some books from my best friend Cathy.
5. I was doing my homework w _________ you were playing soccer yesterday afternoon.
6. His _______ (衬衫) is too dirty. He needs to wash it.
7. Could you please ______ (借) me your bike?
8. I need some salt. Please ______(给；递) it to me.
II.单项选择
( ) 1. Could you please water my flowers ______ I’m away?
A. while B. since C. until D. unless
( ) 2. —Could I ______ your storybook?
—Sure, but you mustn’t ______ it to others.
A. borrow; borrow B. lend; borrow C. borrow; lend D. lend; lend
( ) 3. Uncle Wang has two sons, but _______ of them lives with him, so he often feels lonely.
A. all B. both C. either D. neither
( ) 4. If you don’t go to the zoo tomorrow, ______.
A. so will I B. neither will I C. so do I D. neither do I
( ) 5. I’ll give him the gift as soon as he ______.
A. will arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. arrive
III. 同义句转换
1. Lucy doesn’t like noodles. Lily doesn’t like them, either.
_______ Lucy______ Lily likes noodles.
2. I borrowed some money from him yesterday.
He ______ some money ______ me yesterday.
3. When her mother came back, she was doing her homework.
_______ she was doing her homework, her mother came back.
4. My brother didn’t say anything when he came back from school yesterday.
My brother ______ ______ when he came back from school yesterday.
5. What about helping me do chores?
______ you ______ help me do chores?
IV. 根据括号内所给提示词语，将下列句子翻译成英语
1. 今天我想出去吃饭（go out for dinner）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. 她儿子总是在屋子里看电视。（all the time）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. 昨晚我一打开电视我弟弟就过来了。（as soon as）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. 她惊讶地看看他，什么也没说。（in surprise）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. 格林先生什么时候离开的？（walk away）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Section B (1a—2e)
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. These days young people have too much s _____ because of their work.
2. Chinese children d ______ on their parents too much.
3. We should p _______ these animals with enough food.
4. S ______ they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean.
5. Mr. Smith is one of my ______(邻居). He’s very helpful.
6. His grades ______(下降) because of his illness last month.
7. Doing chores helps children to understand the idea of ______(公平).
8. Doing chores helps _____(发展) children’s independence.
II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Could you please ______ (not smoke) here?
2. Mary wants to invite her friends _____(take) part in her party.
3. It’s not hard for children to learn how _____ (do) chores.
4. I don’t mind _____(open) the window.
5. I think _____(do) chores is not a bad thing.
IV.单项选择
( ) 1. Parents usually _____ food and clothes _____ their children.
A. provide; for B. provide; with C. provide; to D. provide; by
( ) 2. We must finish the work today ______.
A. anywhere B. anything C. anyway D. anybody
( ) 3. I spent two hours ______ my room yesterday afternoon.
A. cleaned B. to clean C. clean D. cleaning
( ) 4. The ______ you eat, the ______ you will be.
A. much; heavy B. more; heavier C. more; more heavy D. much; heavier
( ) 5. We should help each other ______ we live together.
A. since B. before C. until D. unless
IV. 补全对话，方框中有两项多余
Jack: Hi, Judy. Can you help me?
Judy: Oh, Jack. 1. _________
Jack: My pen pal’s birthday is coming. 2. _______
Judy: Well, you could buy a gift for her.
Jack: Oh, no. She’s far from here. She is in America. 3. _________
Judy: Perhaps you should write an e-mail to her.
Jack: 4. _________ Because I OFTEN WRITE TO HER, IT’S NOT A GOOD IDEA.
Judy: Maybe you could make a nice post card on the computer by yourself.
Jack: Er… I think I can do it right ow.
Judy: 5. _________
Jack: Thank you, Judy.
Judy: You’re welcome.
Section B (3a—Self Check)
I.用方框中选出与下列各句中画线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换画线部分的选项
1. I can’t walk to the supermarket because it’s so far.
2. My sister has to stay at home because she is sick.
3. I think it’s not fair to ask the children to do too much housework.
4. He fell asleep as soon as he lay down on the bed.
5. My grandparents are too old to love on their own.
II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I don’t have enough time (play) games with you.
2. Linda spent about half an hour ______ (do) her homework yesterday.
3. Tom feels even ______(ill) than yesterday.
4. Li Ming’s grades ______ (drop) last term.
5. Would you mind not ______(throw) your books everywhere?
III.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 他认为做家务是浪费时间。
He thinks ______ housework is a ______ ______ time.
2. 规则对每个运动员来说都是公平的。
The rules are ______ _______ every player.
3. 你锻炼得越多，身体就越健康。
______ _______ you exercise, ______ _______ you will be.
4. 你介意打开窗户吗？
Do you ______ ______ the window?
5. 为了取得好的成绩，我在学习上花费了大量的时间。
I spend much time on study _____ _______ _______ get good glades.
IV.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1. We should _________ in keeping our classroom clean.
2. —I ________ how to do this.
—Don’t worry. Let me help you.
3. Tina studies very hard ________ get into a good university.
4. He refused to go to a doctor. ________, he became seriously ill.
5. —Bob, stay here and ______ your sister.
—OK, Mom.
V. 角色扮演
妈妈请你洗餐具/ 倒垃圾/ 扫地，而你想叠衣服/ 整理床铺，请你扮演这两个角色，用委婉的方式提出请求各许可。
Mom:
1. _____________________________________________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________________________________________
You:
4: _____________________________________________________________________________________
5: _____________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？
Section A (1a—2d)
I. 1. fold 2. sweep 3. make 4. mess 5. take out the rubbish 6. do the dishes 7. at least 8. get a ride 9. go to the movies 10. stay out
II. 1. help 2. dishes 3. shopping 4. using 5. is
III. 1—6 CDCAAB
IV. 1—5 DABCE
Section A (3a—4c)
I. 1. threw 2. Neither 3. fingers 4. borrowed 5. while 6. shirt 7. lend 8. pass
II. 1—5 ACDBB
III. 1. Neither; nor 2. lent; to 3. While 4. said nothing 5. Could; please
IV. 1. I want to go out for dinner today.
2. Her son watches TV in the room all the time.
3. My brother came over as soon as I turned on the TV last night.
4. She looked at him in surprise and said nothing.
5. When did Mr. Green walk away?
Section B (1a—2e)
I. 1. stress 2. depend 3. provide 4. Since 5. neighbors 6. dropped 7. fairness 8. (to) develop
II. 1. not smoke 2. to take 3. to do 4. opening 5. doing
III. 1—5 ACDBA
IV. 1—5 EABCF
Section B (3a—Self Check)
I. 1—5 BDEAC
II. 1. to play 2. doing 3. worse 4. dropped 5. throwing
III. 1. doing; waste of 2. fair to 3. The more; the healthier 4. mind opening 5. in order to
IV. 1. do our part 2. have no idea 3. in order to 4. As a result 5. take care of
V. 1. Could you please do the dishes?
2. Could you please take out the rubbish?
3. Could you please sweep the floor?
4. Could I fold the clothes?
5. Could I make the bed?