冀教版七年级下七年级下册Lesson7-9学案（含答案）

七年级下册Lesson7-9英语学案



知识点1： 重点词汇及短语
词汇 Interest兴趣（不可数）；爱好（可数） interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的 Joke笑话；玩笑 make a joke开玩笑 play a joke on sb取笑某人 Journey旅行 go on a journey to+地点 =go on a trip to+地点 去某地旅行Important重要的 importance重要性 Anywhere任何地方 somewhere某地 everywhere每个地方 Europe欧洲 European欧洲的 a European country Asia亚洲 Asian亚洲的 an Asian country短语 Talk about sth讨论某事 talk with/to sb与某人交谈 Have a good rest好好休息 Be ready for sth为某事做好准备，be ready to do准备做某事 Hear about/hear of听说 hear from收到...的来信 Place of interest名胜古迹 many places of interest （复数）Work on 从事..../work with sb与某人工作/work for为...工作/work out算出；解决 Be new to 对...陌生 Try one’s best尽某人最大的努力 句型 Good idea好主意 Well done做得好 The Chinese discovered coal and invented paper.discover发现（本就存在的事物） invent发明（原来不存在的事物）
例题
第一组 根据提示，填写正确的单词1.My friend Lucy has many different (interest) . 2.Danny felt tired and (sleep) for three days. 3. He is very humorous. He always tells us some funny j . 4.I have said a lot to him. He s doesn't believe me. 5.Let's talk about your (课题). 6. Who can 　　　　(描述) a lovely animal in front of the class??.7.I have an (重要的) thing to tell you. 8.There are many old (build)in the village.9.Li Jie hopes 　　　　(travel)to Beijing sometime next month.10.Look! They are (ride) camels.
练习题
1. She shows her________in music. A.interest B. hobby C. like D. joke 2.They are working 　　　　that problem, but nobody can work 　　　　.? A.on, out it B.with, out it　　C.on, it out 　D.with, it out 3.Please don't ________. A. take a joke B. taking a joke C. make a joke D. making a joke4.What do you often ________ after school? A. talk to B. talk about C. talk with D. talk5.We're too tired. We want to have ________ rest. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填6.Everything is packed, and we________leave. A. are ready to B. is ready to C. are ready D. is ready for 7.—What do you think of your host family, Jim? —Great. They try ________best to make me feel at home. A.they B. their C. them D. theirs 8.We didn’t go　　　　 yesterday.We stayed at home and read books.? A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.anything9.John Baird 　　　　the world’s first television in 1926.? A.found B.invented　　C.took D.discovered10.　　　　the age of five, Kim went to school.?　A.In 　B.On C.At 　D.For 11.Italy is European country. A.an B.a C.the D./12.—Mom, I have finished all the work on time. —________. A.Well done B. That's bad C. My pleasure D. Not at all 13.Jim is a tall and great boy.He　　　his dad.　 ? A.looks for B.looks like　　C.looks after D.looks at14. —Why not go swimming with them? —________ A. Thank you. B. You're so kind. C. That's a good idea. D. What a shame!15.This is silk.We can make clothes　　　it.　 A.at B.from C.to D.in
知识点2： Other系列辨析

例题
Where are his other books? He has two brothers. One is 10 years old , the other is 5 years old. In our class only Tom is English, the others are Chinese. Some went to the cinema, others went swimming.This skirt is small. Can you show me another one? 用other、the other、another、others、the others填空 The watch has two hands,one is short, is long. I don’t like this one,give me ,please. I have four pens,one is red, are blue. There are many children in the park.Some are singing, are dancing.10.I like to help .
练习题
1.--- Did all the students in your class pass the test? ---- Some of them did.______ didn’t. A.Another B.The others C.Some other D.Others 2.Some people like to rest in their free time.______ like to travel. A.Other B.The others C.Others D.Another 3.This cake is delicious!Can I have_______ piece,please? A.other B.another C.others D.the other 4.Where are ______ boys? A.the other B.the others C.others D.another 5.The supermarket is on _____ side of the street. A.other B.another C.the other D.others 6.There were three books on my table.One is here.Where are ___? A.others B.the others C.the other D.another 7.Some of the speakers went straight to the conference room.____ speakers are still hanging around. A.The other B.The others C.Another D.Others 8.This is not the only answer to the question.There are _____. A.the others B.others C.another D.the other 9.Please give me ____ chance. A.other B.the other C.another D.the others 10.He was a wonderful teacher.Everyone agreed it would be hard to find ____ like him. A.another B.other C the other D.the others
知识点3： 一般过去时
一般过去时： 用法：①表示过去发生的一次性动作②表示过去习惯性或经常性的动作③表示人或事物过去的性质、状态等 结构：was/were或did动词原形变过去式的变化规则：①直接+ed stay-stayed ②不发音e结尾直接+d move-moved ③辅音字母+y结尾 y变i+ed study-studied④重读闭音节结尾，双写尾字母+ed stop-stopped ⑤不规则变化 见课本P149标志词:yesterday, the day before yesterdaylast night/ week/month/term/year 时间+ago ancient times Just now
例题
第一组写出下列动词的过去式 work? ?? ask? ? ? call? ? want?? ? close? ?? like? ? ? live? ? ? move? ? stop? ? ?shop? ? ?plan? ? ? hope? ? study? ?? cry? ? play? ? stay let ? put ? cut ? hit ? buy? ? ? bring? ? ? go? ? come? ?eat? ? ? get? ? ? give? ? make? be ? ? do ? ? have/has ? ? let ? ?第二组 用动词的适当形式填空 1.?Tom?and?Mary?___________?(come)?to?China?last?month.?? 2.?Mike________?(go)?on a trip,and he__________(come)?back in a week.?? 3.?Mary?__________?(read)?English?yesterday?morning.?? 4.?There?_________?(be)?no?one?here?a?moment?ago.?? 5.?I?___________?(call)?Mike?this?morning.???? 6.?I?listened?but?___________?(hear)?nothing.?? 7.?My?brother___________(study(for?the?math?test?last?night?? 8.?Last?week?we?____________?(pick)?many?apples?on?the?farm.?? 9.?My?mother?________________?(not?do)?housework?yesterday.?? 10.?She?watches?TV?every?evening.?But?she?____________?(not?watch)?TV?last?night.
练习题
1.—When did you take this photo?　— 　　　　. ? A.Next week B.Tomorrow　　C.Two months ago D.Every year2.About ten years ago, an old man 　　　　in this house.? A.will live B.lives　　C.live D.lived 3.—Where did your brother　　　last night??—He went to the movies with my father. A.go B.goes　 C.going D.went4.—When ________ they ________ the beautiful house? —Last month. A.did; build B.will; build C.does; build D.did; built5.There _______ lots of popcorn in the kitchen last night. A. were B. had C. are D. was6.He went into the room and _______ the door. A. lock????B. locking????C. locks????D. locked7.—Did your parents sleep late on weekends? —________. A. Yes, they did. B. No, they don’t. C. Yes, they were. D. No, they weren’t.8.My uncle _____ maths in that school two years ago. A. teaches　　B. teach　　C. taught　　D. has taught9.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.A.are watching B.can't watching C.don't watch D.don't watching10.Mrs Black is in the kitchen. She ______ dinner for her family. A. prepares　　B. prepared　C. preparing　　D. is preparing11.There ______ a talk about biology in our school next Monday. A. will has　　B. will have　　C. will be　　D. would be12.—Do you have any plans for tonight? —Yes, I ________ at the new Italian restaurant in town.A.eat B. have eaten　　 C. ate D. am going to eat13.We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday. A. are having B. aren’t having C. don’t have D. are have14.Listen! The girl _____ in the room. A. sings B. singing C. is singing15.Some of my classmates ________an English play at the art festival two days ago. A. have B. had C. has D. were have
知识点4： 动词“穿”近义辨析

例题
I am wearing a silk shirt. Put on your coat,it’s cold outside. She dressed the baby. The girl in red is my little sister. Mary wears a pair of sunglasses. ?your?clothes?quickly. She?is always?____________??black. He?____________??his?coat?and?went on. Mr?Black?often?____________??white?trousers.Could?you?please?help?me?____________the children.
练习题
1.-I saw Ann____________a green dress at the school meeting. -I think she looks better____________red. A.dressed;in B.put on C.wearing;in D.wear;on2.Students always ________uniforms at school. A. put on B. wear for D. dress3.He often ________ an old coat. He is a simple man. [A. wear B. wears C. put on D. puts on4.She hurried to________ her coat and went downstairs. A. put on B. wore　　C. dressed D. had on5.a, teacher, dress, is, wearing, my, blue _______________________________________________________.
作业：阅读理解一篇
The summer vacation is over. During the vacation, the weather was hot. I got up at 6：30 and took a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I did my homework. It took me three hours or more to do it. I worked quite hard and made great progress. In the afternoon I went swimming. I did not go home until it was about five or six o'clock. I had a very good summer holiday, because I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. 25题完成句子；26—27题简略回答问题；28题找出并写下全文的主题句；29题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 25．I ________________ at 6：30. 26. How long did it take the writer to do his homework? ________________________________________________________________________ 27．What did the writer do in the afternoon? ________________________________________________________________________ 28．_____________________________________________________________________ 29．_____________________________________________________________________
答案： 知识点1：1.interests 2. slept 3.jokes 4. still 5.project 6.describe 7.important buildings 9.to travel 10.riding 1-5ACCBA 6-10ABABC 11-15BABCB知识点2：6.the other 7.another 8.the others 9.others 10.other 1-5BCBAC 6-10BABCA知识点3：第一组worked? asked? ? ? called? ? wanted?? ? closed? ?? liked? ? ? lived? ? ? moved? ? stopped? ??shopped? planned? ? ? hoped? ? studied ?? cried? ? played? ? stayed let ? put ? cut ? hit ? bought? ? brought? ?went ? came? ?ate ? ? got ? ? gave? ? made? was/were did ? ? had ? ? let ? ?第二组：came 2.went;will come 3.read 4.is 5.called 6.heard 7.studied 8.picked 9.didn’t do 10.didn’t watch 1-5CDAAD 6-10DACCD 11-15CDCCB知识点4：put on 7.in 8.put on 9.wears 10.dress 1-4CBBA 5.My teacher is wearing a blue dress.作业：1.got up 2.three hours or more 3.went swimming4.I had a very good summer holiday, because I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer.5.下午我去游泳了