广东省湛江市霞山职业高级中学2019-2020学年第二学期 八年级英语开学考试题（word版，无听力题，含答案）

2019~2020年八年级下册英语
开学考试
（考试时间共90分钟，满分：120分）
语法填空（每小题2分，共20分）
There was once a goat and a donkey.They lived on 　1　 same farm.The farmer didn’t give the goat 　2　 to eat.When the goat was hungry, he had to find his own food.But the donkey was different.He didn’t need to find his own food.The farmer made the donkey 　3　 hard, so he fed the donkey in return for the donkey’s hard work.?
The goat was 　4　 jealous(嫉妒)that he couldn’t sleep well at night.?
One day, the goat pushed the donkey into a large hole 　5　 he wanted to have the donkey’s food.The donkey was badly hurt and couldn’t get out of the hole by 6　.Later, the farmer found the donkey and saved him out of the hole.Then the farmer took the donkey to the hospital.The donkey couldn’t stop 　7　 and told the doctor what happened.The doctor decided 　8　 the donkey and punish the goat.He told the farmer, “Do you know 　9　 way to make the donkey better? It’s to feed him with goat soup.”?
　10　 the end, the goat didn’t get the donkey’s food.Instead, he became the donkey’s food.?
(　 　)1.A.a　 B.an　 C.the　 D./　
(　 　)2.A.everything　 B.something　 C.nothing　 D.anything
(　 　)3.A.to work　 B.work　 C.working　 D.worked
(　 　)4.A.such　 B.too　 C.so　 D.very
(　 　)5.A.but　 B.because　 C.so　 D.however
(　 　)6.A.him　 B.his　 C.himself　 D.he
(　 　)7.A.cry　 B.cried　 C.crying　 D.to cry
(　 　)8.A.help　 B.to help　 C.helping　 D.to helping
(　 　)9.A.the quickly　 B.the quick　 C.the quicker　 D.the quickest
(　 　)10.A.In　 B.Of　 C.On　 D.To
完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）
Teenagers always have many problems. If you have the same 　11　， the following advice may help you a lot.
Don't make any excuse if you 　12　 today's things to tomorrow. You should know： if you don't finish your schoolwork on time， it's 　13　 to catch up with other students. Set a goal for 　14　. Always think， “I must remember 20 new English words today.”“I must finish 　15　 this book this afternoon.”
You may have many 　16　 in school. Please don't be sad if you fail one of the tests. It doesn't matter. Nobody can be perfect all the time. So cheer up (振作起来) and work 　17　， you will get a better result.
　18　 is very important for teenagers. 　19　 good meals is necessary. If you don't eat well， you'll think about food in class. Go to bed on time and keep having enough 　20　. Do more sports to make your body strong.
( )11. A. interest B. problem C. question D. hobby
( )12 A. take off B. get off C. turn off D. put off
( )13. A. difficult B. important C. interesting D. necessary
( )14. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself
( )15. A. writing B. reading C. seeing D. understanding
( )16. A. classes B. books C. tests D. friends
( )17. A. quicker B. hardly C. quickly D. harder
( )18. A. Health B. Friendship C. Time D. Knowledge
( )19. A. Eating B. Cooking C. Doing D. Making
( )20. A. time B. money C. sleep D. Water
三．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Welcome to Lao She Teahouse in Beijing. It's open from 14:00 to 22:00 every day. Different shows are waiting for you here. What shows will be on next week? Let's have a look.
Date
Monday,?August?20
Tuesday,?August?21
Wednesday,?August?22
Show
Magic?shows
Beijing?Opera
Acrobatic?(杂技的)?shows
Ticket?Price
380?RMB
180?RMB
580?RMB
Date
Thursday
August?23
Friday
August?24
Saturday
August?25
Sunday
August?26
Show
Beijing?Opera
Music?shows
Dance?shows
Talk?shows
Ticket?Price
180?RMB
280?RMB
280?RMB
480?RMB
Time
7:50?p.m.?～9:20?p.m.
Others
There?is?different?tea?for?you?and?the?price?is?not?high.
Get?more?information?on?www.laoshe-house.com.
(　 　)21. Lao She Teahouse is open for _____ hours every day.
A. six B. eight
C. five D. ten
(　 　)22. People can _____ in Lao She Teahouse.
A. watch the latest movies
B. read all kinds of books
C. watch different shows
D. buy different gifts
(　 　)23. You can watch _____ in Lao She Teahouse on August 24.
A. music shows B. Beijing Opera
C. magic shows D. art shows
(　 　)24. Mr. Li likes talk shows. He should go to the teahouse on _____.
A. Monday B. Wednesday
C. Sunday D. Tuesday
(　 　)25. What can we learn about Lao She Teahouse from the passage?
A. The cheapest ticket is 280 RMB.
B. Each show is 90 minutes.
C. The tea there is expensive.
D. It only opens on Sunday.
B
New Year is coming. You may look forward to the lucky money for New Year. But if you don't have a plan for spending it, it can run out very fast. So you may need to have a good plan for controlling your money. A good plan can help you spend and save money in a good way.
Every week, we buy some things, such as the tickets for lunches or buses. There are also things we like to spend money on just for fun. All of these are our weekly expenses (支出). If we don't have enough money to buy everything, we have to make choices. We need to ask if we really need something or just want to have it. “Needs” are what you must have for living, like food and water. “Wants” are the things you would like to have, but you could live without them, such as CDs and magazines. If you don't have enough money for what you need and want, you may have to give up one for the other. What's more, you can list the money that you must spend on “needs”. If there is money left, you may save it for the things you really want.
No plan is fixed. Maybe you wanted a comic (连环画的) book, but now you want a delicious cake. Your“needs” may change into“wants”, or your“wants” may change into“needs”. It is up to you.
(　 　)26. You can control your money by ______.
A. buying some tickets B. making a plan
C. making a choice D. saving money
(　 　)27. The“needs” may include (包括) the following things EXCEPT ______.
①food ②phones ③water ④newspapers
A. ①③ B. ②③
C. ②④ D. ③④
(　 　)28. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. A plan can't help you save a lot of money.
B. “Wants” are things you must have for living.
C. A plan is often changed according to your choice.
D. You should always change your “wants” into “needs”.
(　 　)29. The underlined word “fixed” in Paragraph 3 means “______” in Chinese.
A. 固定的 B. 多变的
C. 合理的 D. 足够的
(　 　)30. The writer wants to tell us that ______.
A. we can't spend the lucky money
B. it's important for us to save money
C. we should spend more money on“needs”
D. we'd better make a plan before buying things
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的情况说明，右栏是七条相关信息。请为每个人选择最适合的信息，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )31. I am funny. I always make them laugh happily. I think I am also kind-hearted. I like to help the people who are sick， maybe in the hospital.
( )32. My mother is a doctor. She is too busy with her work to spend weekends with me. It seems that she doesn't care me at all. I feel lonely.
( )33. I always write English but not read English. I can't use the right English words or use big words that are not necessary at all.
( )34. George likes collecting stamps and he likes Chinese stamps best.
( )35. Basketball is Jim's favorite sport. He does well in it.
A. Find a pen pal. You can make pen friends who are from English-speaking countries， so you may write letters in English often. Maybe your pen pal can help you improve your English， too.
B. If you feel lonely， go to have a good sleep and you'll forget everything unhappy.
C. Read more English words. If you read more books， you can learn the words more quickly.
D. We have many stamps， and recently we get a set of Chinese stamps. We like to share them with you.
E. Funny and good volunteers are welcomed to cheer the sick kids up. If you know something about medical care， that will be perfect. If not， being good at getting on well with the kids is fine， too.
F. Tell your mother that you need to be with her sometimes. Also you could do the housework with your mother. So she can finish her work quickly. Try to understand your mother and let her understand you， too.
G. A basketball match will be held at the gym in our city at 8：00 a. m. on Saturday evening.
四．短文填空（每空2分，共20分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
One day a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said， “Look！ There's 　36　 horseshoe， pick it 　37　 and put it in your bag.” Thomas 　38　， “It isn't worth the trouble.” His father said 　39　， but he picked it up himself. When they got to nearby town， they 　40　 a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought 　41　 cherries(樱桃).
The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the 　42　. And there wasn't a house or even a tree 　43　 they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk. At this time， his father 　44　 a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while， his father dropped another cherry and once again， the son picked it up and put it in his mouth again. His father said to him， “My dear son， 45 you bent down early to pick up that horseshoe， it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries.”
36. 　 　　37. 　 　　38. 　 　　39. 　 　　40. 　 　
41. 　 　　42. 　 　43. 　 　44. 　 　　45. 　 　　
五．读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共30分)
A.回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下面的问题。
Life is full of difficulties.No matter what you are, you have to face endless problems.
As a son of my family, I find it tiring to stay at home.It’s because my mother will ask me to do this or to do that.When I finish all the chores and have time to listen to my favorite music, she will turn it off and ask me to study.I get crazy about my mom.I don’t want to talk to her anymore.
As a student at school, I think the school life is too boring.All we have to do is only to study.We sit in the classroom for a whole day with different kinds of subjects and homework.Tests and exams are the most scary.During the exams, I am always so nervous that I forget how to answer the questions.So I often fail in exams.And my parents are angry with me.
In fact, I want to try my best and get better grades.But what should I do? Should I make any resolutions? How can I keep them? If you have any good advice for me, please write to me soon at 59766894321@qq.com.Thank you so much.
46.Why is it tiring for the writer to stay at home?
47.What does he have to do after doing chores?
?
48.What does he think of the school life?

49.Why does he often fail in exams?
50.What can people do if they want to give some advice to the writer?
B.书面表达(本题20分)
假如你是Mike，根据下面提供的信息，以“Our Dream Jobs”为题，用60个以上的英语单词写一篇短文介绍你自己和其他几个人长大后所要从事的理想职业。
注意：1. 要求文章通顺，无语法错误；
2. 不能逐句翻译，可适当增加细节(如你对某个职业的看法或评价)；
3. 文章开关已经给出，不计入总词数。
Our Dream Jobs
My name is Mary. And I know exactly what I’m going to do. _______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2019~2020年八年级下册英语
开学考试
（考试时间共90分钟，满分：120分）
语法填空（每小题2分，共20分）
There was once a goat and a donkey.They lived on 　1　 same farm.The farmer didn’t give the goat 　2　 to eat.When the goat was hungry, he had to find his own food.But the donkey was different.He didn’t need to find his own food.The farmer made the donkey 　3　 hard, so he fed the donkey in return for the donkey’s hard work.?
The goat was 　4　 jealous(嫉妒)that he couldn’t sleep well at night.?
One day, the goat pushed the donkey into a large hole 　5　 he wanted to have the donkey’s food.The donkey was badly hurt and couldn’t get out of the hole by 6　.Later, the farmer found the donkey and saved him out of the hole.Then the farmer took the donkey to the hospital.The donkey couldn’t stop 　7　 and told the doctor what happened.The doctor decided 　8　 the donkey and punish the goat.He told the farmer, “Do you know 　9　 way to make the donkey better? It’s to feed him with goat soup.”?
　10　 the end, the goat didn’t get the donkey’s food.Instead, he became the donkey’s food.?
(　C　)1.A.a　 B.an　 C.the　 D./　
(　D　)2.A.everything　 B.something　 C.nothing　 D.anything
(　B　)3.A.to work　 B.work　 C.working　 D.worked
(　C　)4.A.such　 B.too　 C.so　 D.very
(　B　)5.A.but　 B.because　 C.so　 D.however
(　C　)6.A.him　 B.his　 C.himself　 D.he
(　C　)7.A.cry　 B.cried　 C.crying　 D.to cry
(　B　)8.A.help　 B.to help　 C.helping　 D.to helping
(　D　)9.A.the quickly　 B.the quick　 C.the quicker　 D.the quickest
(　A　)10.A.In　 B.Of　 C.On　 D.To
完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）
Teenagers always have many problems. If you have the same 　11　， the following advice may help you a lot.
Don't make any excuse if you 　12　 today's things to tomorrow. You should know： if you don't finish your schoolwork on time， it's 　13　 to catch up with other students. Set a goal for 　14　. Always think， “I must remember 20 new English words today.”“I must finish 　15　 this book this afternoon.”
You may have many 　16　 in school. Please don't be sad if you fail one of the tests. It doesn't matter. Nobody can be perfect all the time. So cheer up (振作起来) and work 　17　， you will get a better result.
　18　 is very important for teenagers. 　19　 good meals is necessary. If you don't eat well， you'll think about food in class. Go to bed on time and keep having enough 　20　. Do more sports to make your body strong.
( B )11. A. interest B. problem C. question D. hobby
( D )12 A. take off B. get off C. turn off D. put off
( A )13. A. difficult B. important C. interesting D. necessary
( C )14. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself
( B )15. A. writing B. reading C. seeing D. understanding
( C )16. A. classes B. books C. tests D. friends
( D )17. A. quicker B. hardly C. quickly D. harder
( A )18. A. Health B. Friendship C. Time D. Knowledge
( A )19. A. Eating B. Cooking C. Doing D. Making
( C )20. A. time B. money C. sleep D. Water
三．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Welcome to Lao She Teahouse in Beijing. It's open from 14:00 to 22:00 every day. Different shows are waiting for you here. What shows will be on next week? Let's have a look.
Date
Monday,?August?20
Tuesday,?August?21
Wednesday,?August?22
Show
Magic?shows
Beijing?Opera
Acrobatic?(杂技的)?shows
Ticket?Price
380?RMB
180?RMB
580?RMB
Date
Thursday
August?23
Friday
August?24
Saturday
August?25
Sunday
August?26
Show
Beijing?Opera
Music?shows
Dance?shows
Talk?shows
Ticket?Price
180?RMB
280?RMB
280?RMB
480?RMB
Time
7:50?p.m.?～9:20?p.m.
Others
There?is?different?tea?for?you?and?the?price?is?not?high.
Get?more?information?on?www.laoshe-house.com.
(　B　)21. Lao She Teahouse is open for _____ hours every day.
A. six B. eight
C. five D. ten
(　C　)22. People can _____ in Lao She Teahouse.
A. watch the latest movies
B. read all kinds of books
C. watch different shows
D. buy different gifts
(　A　)23. You can watch _____ in Lao She Teahouse on August 24.
A. music shows B. Beijing Opera
C. magic shows D. art shows
(　C　)24. Mr. Li likes talk shows. He should go to the teahouse on _____.
A. Monday B. Wednesday
C. Sunday D. Tuesday
(　B　)25. What can we learn about Lao She Teahouse from the passage?
A. The cheapest ticket is 280 RMB.
B. Each show is 90 minutes.
C. The tea there is expensive.
D. It only opens on Sunday.
B
New Year is coming. You may look forward to the lucky money for New Year. But if you don't have a plan for spending it, it can run out very fast. So you may need to have a good plan for controlling your money. A good plan can help you spend and save money in a good way.
Every week, we buy some things, such as the tickets for lunches or buses. There are also things we like to spend money on just for fun. All of these are our weekly expenses (支出). If we don't have enough money to buy everything, we have to make choices. We need to ask if we really need something or just want to have it. “Needs” are what you must have for living, like food and water. “Wants” are the things you would like to have, but you could live without them, such as CDs and magazines. If you don't have enough money for what you need and want, you may have to give up one for the other. What's more, you can list the money that you must spend on “needs”. If there is money left, you may save it for the things you really want.
No plan is fixed. Maybe you wanted a comic (连环画的) book, but now you want a delicious cake. Your“needs” may change into“wants”, or your“wants” may change into“needs”. It is up to you.
(　B　)26. You can control your money by ______.
A. buying some tickets B. making a plan
C. making a choice D. saving money
(　C　)27. The“needs” may include (包括) the following things EXCEPT ______.
①food ②phones ③water ④newspapers
A. ①③ B. ②③
C. ②④ D. ③④
(　C　)28. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. A plan can't help you save a lot of money.
B. “Wants” are things you must have for living.
C. A plan is often changed according to your choice.
D. You should always change your “wants” into “needs”.
(　A　)29. The underlined word “fixed” in Paragraph 3 means “______” in Chinese.
A. 固定的 B. 多变的
C. 合理的 D. 足够的
(　D　)30. The writer wants to tell us that ______.
A. we can't spend the lucky money
B. it's important for us to save money
C. we should spend more money on“needs”
D. we'd better make a plan before buying things
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的情况说明，右栏是七条相关信息。请为每个人选择最适合的信息，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( E )31. I am funny. I always make them laugh happily. I think I am also kind-hearted. I like to help the people who are sick， maybe in the hospital.
( F )32. My mother is a doctor. She is too busy with her work to spend weekends with me. It seems that she doesn't care me at all. I feel lonely.
( C )33. I always write English but not read English. I can't use the right English words or use big words that are not necessary at all.
( D )34. George likes collecting stamps and he likes Chinese stamps best.
( G )35. Basketball is Jim's favorite sport. He does well in it.
A. Find a pen pal. You can make pen friends who are from English-speaking countries， so you may write letters in English often. Maybe your pen pal can help you improve your English， too.
B. If you feel lonely， go to have a good sleep and you'll forget everything unhappy.
C. Read more English words. If you read more books， you can learn the words more quickly.
D. We have many stamps， and recently we get a set of Chinese stamps. We like to share them with you.
E. Funny and good volunteers are welcomed to cheer the sick kids up. If you know something about medical care， that will be perfect. If not， being good at getting on well with the kids is fine， too.
F. Tell your mother that you need to be with her sometimes. Also you could do the housework with your mother. So she can finish her work quickly. Try to understand your mother and let her understand you， too.
G. A basketball match will be held at the gym in our city at 8：00 a. m. on Saturday evening.
四．短文填空（每空2分，共20分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
One day a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said， “Look！ There's 　36　 horseshoe， pick it 　37　 and put it in your bag.” Thomas 　38　， “It isn't worth the trouble.” His father said 　39　， but he picked it up himself. When they got to nearby town， they 　40　 a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought 　41　 cherries(樱桃).
The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the 　42　. And there wasn't a house or even a tree 　43　 they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk. At this time， his father 　44　 a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while， his father dropped another cherry and once again， the son picked it up and put it in his mouth again. His father said to him， “My dear son， 45 you bent down early to pick up that horseshoe， it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries.”
36. 　a　　37. 　up　　38. 　said　　39. 　nothing　　40. 　had / took　　
41. 　some / many　　42. 　sky　　43. 　that / where　　44. 　dropped　　45. 　if　　
五．读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共30分)
A.回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下面的问题。
Life is full of difficulties.No matter what you are, you have to face endless problems.
As a son of my family, I find it tiring to stay at home.It’s because my mother will ask me to do this or to do that.When I finish all the chores and have time to listen to my favorite music, she will turn it off and ask me to study.I get crazy about my mom.I don’t want to talk to her anymore.
As a student at school, I think the school life is too boring.All we have to do is only to study.We sit in the classroom for a whole day with different kinds of subjects and homework.Tests and exams are the most scary.During the exams, I am always so nervous that I forget how to answer the questions.So I often fail in exams.And my parents are angry with me.
In fact, I want to try my best and get better grades.But what should I do? Should I make any resolutions? How can I keep them? If you have any good advice for me, please write to me soon at 59766894321@qq.com.Thank you so much.
46.Why is it tiring for the writer to stay at home?
?Because his mother will ask him to do this or to do that.
47.What does he have to do after doing chores?
? He has to study.
48.What does he think of the school life?
He thinks it is boring.
49.Why does he often fail in exams?
Because he’s always so nervous that he forgets how to answer the questions.
50.What can people do if they want to give some advice to the writer?
They can write to him at 59766894321@qq.com.
B.书面表达(本题20分)
假如你是Mike，根据下面提供的信息，以“Our Dream Jobs”为题，用60个以上的英语单词写一篇短文介绍你自己和其他几个人长大后所要从事的理想职业。
注意：1. 要求文章通顺，无语法错误；
2. 不能逐句翻译，可适当增加细节(如你对某个职业的看法或评价)；
3. 文章开关已经给出，不计入总词数。
Our Dream Jobs
My name is Mary. And I know exactly what I’m going to do. _______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________