人教版高一英语必修2Unit 4 Wildlife Protection单元学案

Unit 4 Wildlife protection学案
第一课时Introduction & Vocabulary
课前自主预习目标方案
●重点单词
1. __________ n. 敌人 2. ___________ v. 保护区
3. __________ v. 打猎 4. ___________ adj. 野生的
5. __________ n. 保护 6. ___________ n. 和平
7. __________v. 申请, 应用? 8. ___________ v. 建议,暗示
9. __________ v. 摩擦 10. ___________ v. 包含
11. _________ v. 影响 effect n. 影响
12. _________ n. 注意
1. enemy 2. reserve
3. hunt 4. wild
5. protection 6.peace
7. apply 8. suggest
9. rub 10.contain
11. affect 12. attention
●重点短语
1.____________ 形成 2.___________ 结果 ,因此
3.____________（动，植物物种）灭绝 4.___________ 处于危险中 5.____________ 穿上衣服 6.____________“想，愿意” 7.____________ 注意 8.____________ 保护使不受……伤害
1. come into being 2. as a result
3. die out 4. in danger of
5. get dressed 6. would like 7. pay more attention to 8. protect … from / against
课后自主反思与测评
Ⅰ.?单词拼写
1. He went through the forest under the p_______ of his dog.2. The soldiers lined up for their daily i by their officers.
3. Ancient people h______ for food.4. I invited her to dinner but she did not r_______.
5. Orange juice c_________ vitamin c.6. Geography _______ (影响)people’s ways of living.
7. In today’s economy, you need to have specific skills to ____________(成功)。
8. Thanks so much for your help. I really____________(感激)it.
9.He would never __________(伤害)anyone.10.Tiger is a _______ (凶猛的)animal.单词拼写答案：
protection/inspection /hunted/respond/contains/affects/succeed/appreciate/harm/fierce
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. Do you know how did the world _______ ______ __________ ?(形成)2. In winter, you should cover something to _________ the plants ______(保护…免受伤害) the cold. 3. He is _____ great ______.(处于危险中)4. Every should ____ _______ ________ ____(更多关注)protecting the endangered animals.5. _______ ____(根据…所说)Tom, an unknown object appeared in the sky this morning.6. My family lives _______ ________(和睦地). 7. The wild population of kolas is in danger of ________ _______.(灭绝)
8. She didn’t _______ _____(回答)my question.
9. The storm _____ a bad _______ _____(对…影响) the crops.
10. The output of wheat ______ _____(减少了)12％because of the bad weather.
完成句子答案
⑴come into being ⑵ protect...from ⑶ in…danger ⑷ pay more attention to
⑸ According to ⑹in peace ⑺ dying out ⑻respond to ⑼ had…effect on
⑽decreased by
Ⅲ.?同义句转换
根据A句句义，用本单元所学的句型或短语完成B 句,使其句义相同或相近。
1. A: We missed the train as a result of the heavy rain.
B: It rained heavily. ______ _______ ______, we missed the train.
2. A: Do you know the girl who is singing in the next room?
B: Do you know the girl _________ in the next room?
3. A: Protect our earth, or else it will be no longer fit for us to live on.
B: Protect our earth, or else it ________ be fit for us to live on ______ ________.
4. A: She was seriously injured. As a result, she died.
B: She died _________ _________ ________ _______ her serious injuries..
5. A: The People’s Republic of China came into being on October 1, 1949.
B: The People’s Republic of China _______ _______ on October 1, 1949.
答案：1. As a result 2. singing 3. won’t, any longer 4. as a result of
5. was founded
IV.句子翻译
6. People’s lives in Iraq are always ________ ________ (危险), so they hope they could live ______ _______(平平安安).
7. Our school ________ _______ _______ (建校) in 1957.
8. He will be here ______ _______ (肯定) within an hour.
9. May I use your computer? Mine _______ _______ ________ (在修理).
10. ________ _______ _____ (由他带) the way, we had no trouble in finding the old man’s house.
答案：
6. in danger; in peace 7. came into being 8. for sure 9. is being repaired
10. With him leading
第二课时Warming-up, Pre-reading & Reading
课前自主预习案
Step I.?Translate?the?phrases:（结合课文译出下面短语并背诵）
1. as a result 结果 2. die out 灭亡；逐渐消失
3. in…danger在危险中 4. have…effect on 对…有影响
5. pay more attention to注意 6. come into being形成；产生
7. protect … from / against保护…不受…的(危害）8. in peace和平地；安祥地
9. tell from从…分辨、判断 10. belong to属于
11.be concerned about关心,在乎 12. hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做…
13. dress sb. 给…穿衣服 14. rise升起来,上涨
be gone/ missing消失,不见 16. turn around转身
17. take one’s picture给…照相 18. apply to sb. for sth. 向…申请…
19. apply to do sth. 申请去做某事 20. be/ get ready to do准备…
21. thick rain forests茂密的雨林 22. for sure 确切地,肯定地
Step II.?Translate?the?sentences（先在课文中找出下面句子并译成汉语/背诵）
1. Please take me to a distant land ____I can find the animal ____gave fur to make this sweater.
【分析】where, that 引导定语从句，分别修饰land 和animal。
请带我去那个我可以找到供给皮毛去制造这件毛衣的动物的一个遥远的地方。
2. I wonder ______ is being done to help you.
【分析】该句是what引导的宾语从句，做wonder的宾语；is being done是进行时态的被动语态。(在文中找出有此用法的其他句子)
我想知道什么可以被做来帮助你们。
3. They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.
他们允许游客给钱农民然后可以去猎杀确定数量的动物。
4. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I’d like to help ____ the WWF suggests.
它展示了野生动物保护的重要性，不过我喜欢去帮助像WWF这样的建议。
5. You should pay more attention to the rain forest ______I live and appreciate _____the animals live together.
【分析】where 引导定语从句，修饰rain forest；how 引导的宾语从句做appreciate 的宾语。
你应该更加注意那些我居住的热带雨林并好好鉴赏动物们如何居住在一齐。
6. But what an experience! 多棒的经历呀。
课堂阅读学案
Step I. Warming-up
Discuss some endangered animals: panda tiger elephant.
They are endangered animals.
Step II. Pre-reading
1. What other endangered animals do you know of?
2. What is being done to protect them?
Step Ⅲ. Reading
【Self-directed study】
Read the text and find the right answers to following questions.
Task 1. Fast reading
Summarize the main idea of the text.
It mainly talks about _______________________________________.
Task 2.Careful reading
1. Read the passage and answer the following questions
①Who is the main character in the story?
②What animals has she seen and talked with?
2. Read the passage again and put these sentences in the right order.
( )Daisy found her being watched by an elephant.
( )Daisy woke up and found a flying carpet.
( )As Daisy landed, things began to disappear including the monkey.
( )Daisy and her flying carpet were in a thick rainforest.
( )Daisy looked at an antelope which was looking sad.
Task 1. Daisy’s magical experience about wildlife protection.
Task 2. 1. (1)Daisy (2)antelope、elephant、monkey 2. (3)(1)(5)(4)(2)
Task 3. Discussion:
Imagine you work for WWF. Discuss in groups:
① How can the animals be protected from more people coming into the park?
② What should be done to punish people who do harm to the animals?
Share your suggests with other students and give a report in class.
第三课时Language Points
Step I.?词汇探究
1. decrease v. 降低，减少，(使)变小，(使)变少 n.减少，降低
on the decrease 在减少中 decrease to 减少到 decrease by 减少了
decreasing adj. 减少中的，在递减的
【链接】反义词 increase
increase to…增加到… increase by…增加了…
2. loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失；败北 lose vt. 丢失，损失 lost丢失的
He suffered a loss of 10,000 dollars on the business.
那笔生意中，他损失了10 000美元。
Our team has already had 3 losses.我们队已经败了三场了。
at a loss adj. 困惑，不知所措，adv. 亏本地
例句：
She was at a loss for an answer. 她不知如何回答才好。
that’s your/their loss 口语 那是你们的/他们的损失
Well, if he doesn’t want to come it’s his loss.
好吧，如果他不愿意来，那是他的损失。
respond vi. 回答；响应；做出反应
① The disease responds to the drug.该病对这种药显出良好的反应。
② He responded to my suggestion with a laugh.他对我的建议报以大笑。
辨析：respond指对他人的期望等在行动上做出的反应
answer 指用文字、语言或行动回答，是最普通用词
reply指对他人的问题、要求所作的相应的答复
即景活用：
—It is strange that Dave didn't respond ________ any of my emails.
—Something must have happened to him.
A．on B．with C．for D．to
解析：答案：D respond to...回复；对……作出反应。
4. mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯
show mercy to sb/have mercy on sb 对某人怜悯、仁慈
at the mercy of 任…处置；无能为力
without mercy 毫不留情地，残忍地
例句：They showed mercy to their enemies. 他们对敌人很仁慈。
The ship was at the mercy of the storm. 那只船在暴风雨中失去控制。
高手过招
①He went down on his knees and_____________. 他跪下来，乞求宽恕。
②They _____________ the poor father and daughter. 他们不怜悯这对可怜的父女。have no mercy on
③I shouldn't like to be ____________ such a cruel man. 我不想任由这个残忍的家伙摆布。
④ _________________ she wasn't seriously hurt. 幸运的是她伤势不重。
答案：begged for mercy、have no mercy on、at the mercy of、It is a mercy that
5. certain adj. 确定的；某一；一定
for certain确定的，确实的 make certain弄清楚，弄确实
be certain to do 一定会做某事 be certain of确信…
同意辨析：certain和sure
certain的主语既可以是人，也可以是物，而sure的主语通常为指人的词。
即景活用
(1) There is ________ at the door who wants to speak to you.
A．some men B．a some man C．certain men D．a certain man
解析：答案D。由there be句型中的is可知空中应用单数名词；而some与单数名词连用时，不用a。some man＝a certain man“某个人”。
(2 ) It is ________ that the Chinese ping－pong team will win the prize.
A．sure B．necessary C．regular D．certain
解析：答案D。It is certain that...确信……。句意为：看来中国乒乓球队有得奖的把握。
6. contain vt. 包含；容纳
辨析：contain表示某物容纳比其小的物品，强调内容或内含物/成分。
include指包括作为整体的一个部分或要素。
高手过招：
①The Chinese diet _______ a lot of fruit and green vegetables.
中国的饮食包括很多水果和绿色蔬菜。
②I couldn't _______ myself at the sight of him. 一见到他我就控制不住自己。
③The hall can ___________ 3,000 people. 这个大厅可以容纳3000人。
④There are 40 students in this class, _________ one from America.
这个班有40个学生，包括一个美国学生。
contains, contain, contain/hold/seat/admit, including
7. appreciate vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到
1) 感激；感谢
e.g. I appreciate your help. 我感谢你的帮助。
2) 鉴赏；欣赏；赏识
e.g. Do you appreciate good wine? 你会鉴赏好酒吗？
3) 察觉；意识到
e.g. We appreciate the danger ahead. 我们意识到危险临头。
高手过招：
He __________ your talents. 他欣赏你的才能。
I greatly ____________ your help. 我非常感激你的帮助。
I __________ your making the effort to come. 非常感激你能来。
I’ll __________ it if you help me with my English.
如果你能帮我学英语，我将不胜感激。
appreciates, appreciate, appreciated, appreciate
8. succeed vi. 成功vt. 接替；继任 success n. (u)成功；（c)成功的人或事
adj. successful
succeed in (doing)sth.成功地做了某事 succeed sb.as…接替某人当……
即景活用：
The English have every reason to believe that ________2012 London Olympic Games will be ________ success.
A．不填；a B．the；不填 C．the；a D．a；a
解析：句意：英国人有理由相信2012年伦敦奥运会将会取得成功。在由普通名词构成的专有名词前用定冠词the。success表“成功”的概念时为不可数名词，但作“成功的人”或“成功的事”讲时为可数名词，前面须加不定冠词“a”表泛指，故选C。
9. harm vt. n. 损害；危害 adj. harmful
Noise can harm our health. 噪音有损你的健康。
Reading in the sun does/causes harm to your eyes.在阳光下阅读对你的眼睛有坏处。
=Reading in the sun does/causes your eyes harm.
=Reading in the sun is harmful to your eyes.
【链接】：do sb. good=do good to sb.对某人有好处
do sb. wrong=do wrong to sb.冤枉某人
Step II. 短语储存
1.die out 灭绝；逐渐消亡/熄灭
【链接】：die of 因…而死(内因) die from因…而死；死于(外因)
辨析：die out （家族、物种等）死亡、灭绝
die away (声音、光线、风等)逐渐平息、渐弱
die off (家族、种族等)相继灭亡；(草木)先后枯死
die down(火、兴奋程度)渐弱、渐息
It took a long time for the excitement to________.
A．die out B．die off C．die down D．die away
解析：答案C。从句子所提供的语境以及四个短语动词的用法来分析，此处用die down，表示“兴奋的心情渐渐平静下来”。
2.in danger(of)在危险中；垂危
辨析：in danger指主语处于危险状态中，意为“在危险中”
Dangerous指主语对别人有危害，意为“危险的”。
The little girl was ______ losing her life，but she is now________.
A．in the danger of；out of danger B．in danger of；out of the danger
C．in the danger of；out of the danger D．in danger of；out of danger
解析：答案D。in danger (of)表示“处境危险，有……的危险”；out of danger意为“脱离危险”。注意在这两个介词短语中，danger前习惯上不用冠词。
3. protect…from…保护…不受…(危害)
It’s important to protect your skin from the harmful effects of the sun.
保护你的皮肤免受阳光的伤害是很重要的。
【链接】：keep…from doing sth.
stop…(from )doing sth.阻止…做某事
prevent…(from)doing.
4. pay attention to注意 提醒：to在这儿是介词。
搭配：pay much attention to 非常注意
pay more attention to 更多关注
pay little/no attention to 很少/不注意
（1）Please pay attention to this clause in the sentence.请注意看句中的这个从句。
（2）Please pay attention to the difference between the two words.请注意这两个词之间的区别。
（3）You must pay attention to your teacher in the class. 上课的时候必须专心听老师讲课。
【链接】：draw/attract/catch/get one’s attention to…吸引某人对…的注意
fix/focus one’s attention on…将注意力集中于、专心于
devote one’s attention to…专心致志于
turn one’s attention to…将某人的注意力转向…
5. “with＋复合结构”在句中多作状语，也可以作定语。
此结构中常见的宾语补足语形式有：
V-ing形式、过去分词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、名词
高手过招
The driver went to the town for help，with the passengers________(wait)in the bus.
答案：waiting
With the luggage________(lay)on the platform，he fell asleep on the bench aside.
答案：laid
6. in relief 如释重负 relief from sth. 减轻……
e.g. The drug gives some relief from pain. 这种药可以减轻一些痛苦。
7. burst into laughter 突然笑起来
习惯用语
burst in闯入; 突然出现; 突然发作
burst out大呼; 惊叫; 冲出; 突然发作
burst into 突然
e.g. The aircraft crashed and burst into flames. 飞机突然坠地起火。
● 巩固训练
一. 翻译下面单词和短语
1. 结果___________________ 2. 自豪_________________________
3. 穿衣___________________ 4. 习惯于_______________________
5. 关心___________________ 6. 尽管 ________________________
7. 推迟___________________ 8. 申请_________________________
9. 在开发中_______________ 10. 关注________________________
11. 对…起作用_______ 12. 灭绝 _______________________
13. 产生__________________ 14. 保护…免受__________________
15. 保护区________________ 16. 平静地 _____________________
17. 强大的________________ 18. 容器________________________
二. 用以上单词和短语填空
1. The tour companies _____________ to be allowed to hunt for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers.
2. The drug has an immediate _______________________ on the patient.
3. People held completely different views, and___________________, the discussion came to nothing.
4. They did not want to protect us ________________ tourists love to see us。
5. He’s ___________________ his father being a famous scientist.
6. National natural _______________________ should not be opened to tourists. Do you agree?
7. Daisy hurried to _______________________ and put on her jeans and sweater.
8. I believe that you __________________________ animals and plants disappearing.
三. 完成句子
1. 尽管我有些观点跟他不同，我喜欢与他一起干活。
I enjoy working with him,__________________________________________.
2. 你知道恐龙为什么在大约65万年前突然灭绝了？
Do you know ________________________________________about 65 million years ago?
3. 你还知道那些其他濒临灭绝的物种吗？
What other ___________________________________________ do you know?
4. 我们能做些什么来保护麋鹿，使他们不会再次消失？
What can we do _______________________________________ disappearing again?
5. 人们相信，总有一天会有足够多的动物再次在野外生活。
It __________________________ one day there will be enough animals living in the wild again.
6. 从现在起，我将更加关注野生动植物的保护。
I will ______________________________ wildlife protection _______________.
7. 我午饭更喜欢吃蛋糕，不喜欢吃面条。
I ____________________ some cakes for my lunch _________________ noodles.
答案：
一. 翻译下面单词和短语
1. as a result 2. be proud of 3. get dressed 4. get used to
5. be concerned about 6. even though 7. delay 8. apply
9. under development 10. pay attention to
11. have effect on 12. dye out 13. come into being 14. protect from
15. protection zone 16. in peace 17. powerful 18. container
二. 用以上单词和短语填空
1. applied 2. effect 3.as a result 4. even though 5. proud of
6. protection zones 7. get dressed 8. are concerned about
三. 完成句子
1. even though I don’t agree with him on some points.
2.why dinosaurs died out suddenly
3. endangered species
4. to protect the Milu Dear from
5. is hoped that
6. pay more attention to from now on.
7. would prefer rather than
第四课时 Grammar
一、教学内容 现在进行时的被动语态
二、教学目标 在本节课结束时，学生能够
1.掌握现在进行时的被动语态的句型。
2.总结并熟练运用各种时态的被动语态。
三、教学步骤
步骤一 例句呈现
1. We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.
2. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.
3. I wonder what is being done to help you.
4. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.
5. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife.
步骤二 语法归纳
1. 现在进行时的被动语态
（1）肯定形式：am/is/are＋being＋过去分词
The house is being painted. 房子正在被粉刷。
（2）否定形式: am/is/are＋not＋being＋过去分词
The trees are not being watered.
（3）疑问形式: Am/Is/Are＋主语＋being＋过去分词？
Am I being watched over?
（4）特殊疑问句的形式: 把特殊疑问词放在一般疑问句前面。
How many bridges are being built in the village?
2. 现在进行时的被动语态基本用法：
①表示现在正在进行的被动动作。
Mary is being interviewed now.
②表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。
The disease is being studied at present by scientist.
③少数及物动词的进行时表示按计划、安排将要承受某个动作。
An party is being held tonight. 今晚将要举办一场晚会。
④有些动词进行时的主动形式就可以表示被动的意思,常见的这些动词有:
print, cook, fry, bake, burn, hang.
The house is burning.
The meat is cooking.
⑤在某些 “介词+名词”的短语也可以表示正在进行着的被动,常见的这些介词有: on, under
Many new cars are on show.
= Many new cars are being showed.
Your questions are under discussion.
= Your questions are being discussed.
⑥有些表“状态，心理活动，情感”等的动词，常用一般现在时的被动语态表示“正在进行”。
e.g. You are wanted on the phone.
MP3 is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.
3. 现在进行时的被动语态的其他结构
be + under / in + n. 可代替进行时被动语态
e.g. The city is under attack at the moment. → The city is being attacked at the moment. 目前这个城市正遭到进攻。
e.g. The bridge is under repair. → The bridge is being repaired. 桥梁正在修理中。
一般现在时的被动语态
一般过去时的被动语态
一般将来时的被动语态
现在完成时的被动语态
现在进行时的被动语态
do
is/are done
was
/were done
will be done
has
/have been done
is/are being done
write
is/are written
was
/were written
will be written
has
/have been written
is/are being written
步骤三 练习
4. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology________ by scientists.
A．are making B．are made C．will make D．will be made
5. She was ________the bike for 20 dollars，but she wouldn't take it.
A．provided B．supplied C．offered D．gave
6. The missing boys were last seen ________near the river.
A．to sing B．singing C．to be singing D．sing
7. Before she realized what happened，she got ________ on the head and lost consciousness.
A．hit B．to be hit C．hitting D．hitted
8. You've failed to do what you ________to and I'm afraid the teacher will blame you.
A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected
9. The church tower which ________will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
A．has restored B．has been restored C．is restoring D．is being restored
4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. D
第五课时 Using Language
学习目标:??? 1．深入理解课文，掌握课文中的基础知识； ??? 2．自主学习，合作探究；??? 3. 体会恐龙退出历史舞台的悲哀，意识到野生动物保护的重要性和紧要性。学习重点：理解课文; 掌握本文中的重点单词和短语。?????? 预习导学一、重点短语完形1. __________ into ____________ 形成，产生2. for _____________ 确切地3. ___________________ to 根据，按照
1. come being 2. sure 3. according二、经典句型应用1．Others think the earth got ____________ hot for the dinosaurs ____________ live on any more.另外一些人认为，地球变得太热，因此恐龙无法在地球上生活了。2．Nobody knows for sure ________________ dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.没有人确切地知道恐龙是由于什么原因，又是怎样在这么短的时间里从地球上消失的。3．They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, ____________ ____________ humans came into being.千百万年前恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多……
1. too…to 2. why and how 3. long before
三、合作探究
先通读教材，完成表层理解题，再勾画出文中的疑难点，了解恐龙消失的原因。1．Decide whether the following sentences are True Or False(1) There are many different species of dinosaur and?all of them have been found in China．(??? )(2) Not long ago, a rare new species of bird—like dinosaur was discovered in Henan Province. (??? )(3) Some scientists are sure dinosaurs died out because the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to 1ive on any more.? (????? )(4) Dinosaurs died out quickly about 65 million years ago and many other wild plants and animals have died out in the last 500 years. (?????? )(5) Dinosaurs 1ived on the earth after humans came into being．(??? )(6) At that time those dinosaurs could only run like the others．(??? )
F F F T F F2.? Answer the following questions．(1) How did we know a number of dinosaurs used to live in China?___________________________________________________________________________________ (2) How did scientists find these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees?_______________________________________________________________
(1) The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in …Henan Province.
(2) They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.
四、知识点学习1. They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time. 千百万年前，恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多，当时它们的前景好像也很安全。long before “早在......之前；很久以前” 此短语后面可以跟名词、代词或句子，也可以单独作状语。常用于过去时或过去完成时。before long? 相当于soon “不久或不久之后” 常与将来时或过去时连用。I knew Betty long before you got married to her. 早在你和贝蒂结婚之前，我就认识她了。He said that he had been to Shanghai long before. 他说他很久以前去过上海。It looks as if it will snow before long. 看起来好像一会儿要下雪。We will know it before long. 我们很快就会知道了。come into being 形成；产生??????????????? come into effect 开始生效/执行/实施???? come into power/office 就职；上台执政????? come into use 开始被使用come into existence 开始存在；形成；产生We do not know when the world ______________.?A. came into power???? B. came into being??? C. came up?????? D. came across
2. Some scientists think it came after an unexpected incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. 有些科学家认为恐龙灭绝是发生在一件意外事故之后，当时宇宙间一块巨石击中地球因而在空气中扬起太多的尘土。易混辨析incident?? 偶然发生的、通常不太重要的事件affair???? 主要指“有关的事、事务、活动等”，也可指外交大事event???? 指“每日里发生的事件、事或活动、比赛项目”A(n) _______ happened on my trip to the Great Wall. That is, my camera was left on the bus.A. accident??? B. thing??? C. affair??? D. incident
3. According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years. 根据联合国的一份报告，在过去的500年里，有844种动植物消失。1）根据；按照Everything went o ff according to the plan. 一切都按照计划实现了。According to Mike, it’s? a great movie. 据迈克说，这是一部了不起的电影。2）合乎；符合It’s not according to his nature to give praise. 他本性不喜欢颂扬。注意：according to 其后可接名词、代词或what从句。用来引出来自他人或他处的消息，不能与me或my opinion连用。in my opinion表示自己的观点，意为“依我看”。_________ the weather report, we shall have cold weather next week.?A. thanks to??? B. in terms of???? C. according to??? D. because of
4. so that 以至于，结果；以便，为了1）以至于，结果（用于引导结果状语从句）???? Everyone lent a hand so that the work was finished ahead of time. ???? 每个人都帮了忙，所以工作提前完成了。2） 以便，为了（引导目的状语从句），从句中常含有情态动词may/might, can/could, should, would等；可与in order that 互换使用。He got up very early so that he could catch the first bus.为了赶上第一班车，他起床很早。Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ______ they knew it to be valuable.?A. as if??? B. now that??? C. even though??? D. so that
B D C C
五、词汇串记As we know, the number of some ________ (野生)plants and animals has already _________ (减少)and some animals have already ___________ (灭绝).? So it is high time for us to ________ more ___________________________ (注意保护野生动植物). But how can we prevent endangered animals from being ___________ (面临…危险)disappearing? Firstly, we should ________ (保护)them ______ being _______(免遭捕杀) . It is of _________ (重要)to educate people to regard animals as our friends. Those who want to get large _______ (暴利)from hunting animals for their ______ (毛皮)should be punished. Secondly , some nature _____ (保护区)and ________ (保护带)should be set _________(为的是) animals can live ___________(平静地). It is also necessary to _______ (雇佣)some people to look after them.? Only in this way will animals not be ______ (伤害) more often. Thirdly, the habit of eating the meat of some _________ (濒危) animals should be got rid of . ________________ (根据)some reports, some restaurants are still serving such dishes now. The government should make more _________(强有力的) laws to stop this _________(事件) happening again. If so, the days when all endangered animals are ____________________ (任…摆布) of human beings will be gone. If everyone has the sense of protecting wildlife, it is ____________ (必然的)that an atmosphere of wildlife protection will _____________ (形成). Thus a happy __________(结局) for both human beings and wildlife will appear.
wild;?decreased;?died?out;?pay?attention?to?protecting?wildlife;?in?danger?of;?protect from;?hunted;?importance;?income;?fur;?reserve;?zone;?so?that;?in?peace;?employ;?harmed;?endangered;?According?to;?powerful;?incident;?at?the?mercy?of;?certain;?come?into?being;?ending