七年级下册Lesson10-12英语学案
知识点1: 重点词汇及短语
词汇
North West East
SouthWestern eastern southern northern
Realize:意识到;实现(及物动词)
Rich富有的,poor贫穷的
End结束 at the end of/in the end
True真的;正确的 truly真正地 truth真理
Experience经验(可数);经历(不可数)
Own自己的 on one’s own 独自
Suggestion建议(可数)advice建议(不可数)短语Think about思考;考虑
Want to do 想要做。。。
Can’t wait to do迫不及待做。。。
Take part in参加(活动)
Have a good time玩得开心
On one’s trip to 某人去...旅行
Get back from从某地回来/get back to回到某地
In a new way用一种新的方法
Be worth doing值得做某事
Play music演奏音乐 play the+西洋乐器(piano、violin、guitar)句型China has so much history.(历史不可数)
Why don’t you learn a traditional Chinese dance.为什么不why don’t you+动词原形=why not+动词原形I hope so.我希望如此 I hope not.我不希望这样Beijing duck is really a Chinese treasure.(北京烤鸭真的是中国的珍宝)
例题
Wang Mei is good at dancing.She is a good d .
Perhaps he didn’t r the mistakes.
America is a w country,but China isn’t.
He can’t wait (open) the box.I am thinking about (tell)him the truth. the end of the story,the man was dead.Mr Smith has a lot of money,he is a man.He has a lot of (experience)in doing the work.Moon cakes are t ________ food in China on Mid-autumn Day. 10.Do you have any (suggestion)about our trip.
练习题
1.This piece of music is worth ________.
A. to listen B. to listen to C. listening D. listening to 2.Stay away from junk food(垃圾食品), please. It's bad for us, ______ for children!
A. recently B. especially C. probably D. nearly3.To help the sick people in the hospital is ________ for me.
A. well experience B. a good experience C. good experienced D. well experiences
4.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.
A. an, the B. an, / C. a, the D. a, /
5.—Why ________ you like history?
—Because it is boring. A.do B. don’t C. not D. aren’t
6.The book is well worth ________. I plan ________ one.
A. read; to buy B. reading; buying C. reading; to buy D. read; buying
7.The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
8.Mary has________ bedroom in the new flat.
A. she's B. hers C. her own D. her own's
9.Jack often plays ________ piano and he wants to be a pianist when he grows up.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
10.-Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?
-________.We will go on a trip tomorrow.A.I think so B. I hope so C. I hope not D.I don’t think so
知识点2: 系动词
例题
He always keeps silent at meeting.
Mary seems very sad.
Your mother looks young.
She?became?rich?within?a?short?time.?The leaves turned yellow.用look/smell/sound/taste/feel填空
6.?You??____ beautiful in red.
7.After?the?sports?meeting,he____ very?tired.
8.The?flowers?____?very?sweet.
9.The?moon-cake?____?good,so I want another one.
10.At?first?those?questions?____?easy,but?later?I?found?them?difficult.
练习题
1.?My?brother?____?a?teacher.?He?____?his?pupils?very?much.?
A.?is,?like???????????????B.?is,?likes??????????????C.?are,?likes???????????D.?are,?like?????
2.?—?How?many?days?____?there?in?a?week??????????
—There?____?seven.?
?A.?is,?is?????????????????B.?are,?are??????????????C.?is,?are???????????????D.?are,?is????
3.?Tom finished his homework at 11 o’clock,so he?____?tired?last?night.?
A.?became?????????????B.?felt????????????????????C.?looked???????????????D.?am????
4.?Her?face?____?pale(苍白)when?she?heard?the?bad?news.?
A.?got???????????????????B.?is??????????????????????C.?turned???????????????D.?was????
5.?You?____?pale.?What's?wrong?with?you??
A.?turn??????????????????B.?seem?????????????????C.?look??????????????????D.?become????
6.?The?boy?____?ill?today.?
A.?are????????????????????B.?is??????????????????????C.?be?????????????????????D.?am????
7.?Which?____?bigger,?the?sun?or?the?moon??
A.?are????????????????????B.?is??????????????????????C.?be?????????????????????D.?×????
8.?The apples look ___?and sell .?
A.?good;good?????????????????????B.?well;well???????????????C.?good;well???????????????????D.?well;good?
9.?I?____?a?worker?next?year.?
A.?am????????????????????B.?will?be???????????????C.?be?????????????????????D.?will????
10.?Her?voice?____?like?my?mother's.?
A.?sounds??????????????B.?sound????????????????C.?looks????????????????D.?look?11.?It?often?rains?and?the?crops?____?fast.?
A.?get????????????????????B.?turn??????????????????C.?grow????????????????D.?become????12.?—?How?are?you?____?now??????????
—Much?better,?thank?you.?
A.?getting?????????????????????B.?feeling???????????????C.?making??????????????D.?turning????13.?Today she?looks .Look!She is?looking? at?his son.
A.??Happy;happy B.happily;happily C.happy;happily D.happily;happy14.?My?English?teacher?____.?
A.?all?look?young???????B.?looks?young?????C.?look?young??????????D.?all?looks?young????15.?I?____?busy?now,?but?I?____?free?next?week.?
A.?am,?am?????????????B.?am,?will?????????????C.?am,?will?be????????D.?being,?will?be???
知识点3: 情态动词should与must
例题
We should look after our parents when they are old.
You shouldn't drink and drive.
You must finish your homework today.
You?mustn't?do that. It's?wrong.
Must I finished my homework today?
-Yes,you must.
-No,you needn't./you don't have to. ? ?
6.You must be tired after taking part in the sport meeting.
练习题
1.It's already half past seven. You ______get up quickly.
A. could B. should C. won't D. shouldn't
2.When you have classes, you ________ listen to the teacher carefully.
A. may B. can C. should D. will
3. Students________ wear uniforms at school.
A. must B. can C. may D. mustn’t
4.We________ talk or speak loudly in public places like hospitals,libraries or cinemas.
A.needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. don’t.
5.—Must I water the flowers today?
—________It’s going to rain.
A. No,you needn’t B. No,you can’t C. No, you may not. D. Yes,you must6.—_______I park my car here?
—Sorry, l’m afraid you_______.
A. Can;can B. Need; may not C. May;can’t D. May; needn’t7.—_______I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum?
—Yes, you_______.
Must; can B. May; may C. Should; need D. May; need
8._______you tell me how to improve my memory(提升记忆力)?
A. Do B. Can C. Must D. Should9.We_______go home at once,it is going to rain.
A.can B.may not C.must D.should
10.The students______obey(遵守)the school rules.
A.mustn’t B.may C.can D.should
知识点4: 形容词比较级
例题
Tom is taller than me.Tom is much taller than me./Tom is a little taller than me.
It?is?getting?warmer?and?warmer.This city is getting more and more beautiful.
The?more you eat,the?fatter you will be.
Of?the?two?girls,?I?find?Lucy?the? ?(clever).My?sister?is?two?years ?(old?)?than?I.
She?will?be?much (happy)?in?her?mew?house.
Iron(铁)?is (much)?useful?than?gold(黄金).
10.He?feels (good)?today?than?yesterday.??
练习题
1.She?is?________?than?________?.
A.?busier?/?us???B.?busier?/we???C.?more?busy?/?us D.?more?busy?/?we
2.A?horse?is?__?than?a?dog.
A.much?heavy??????B.more?heavier C.much?heavier??????D.more?heavy
3.This?ruler?is?____?than?that?one.
A.?more?longer??B.?not?longer? C.?much?more?longer????D.?many?more?longer?
4.Which?subject?do?you?like?_______,?math or?physics?
A.?the?much?????B.?the best????C.?better D.the more
5.The?book?is?____?of?the?two.??
A.?thinner??B.?the?thinner??C.?more?thinner??D.?the?thinnest??
6.The?earth?is?getting?________?.
A.warmer and warm B.warm and warmer C.warmer and warmer D.warm and warm
7.The?city?is?becoming?______.
A.more?beautiful?and?more? B.more?beautiful?and?beautiful
C.more?and?more?beautiful D.more?beautiful?and?beautifully
8.The___?you?work,?the?more?you?will learn.
A.?hard????B.?harder?????C.?hardest???D.?hardlier
9._________?you?eat,?_________?he?will?be.
A.The more;the fatter B.The much;the fatter C.The more;the fat D.The much;the fat
10.The more careful you are,the ____ mistakes you'll make.
A.less B.least C.fewer D.fewest
作业:背诵10-12单词
答案:
知识点1:
1.dancer 2. realize 3.western 4. to open 5.telling 6.At 7.rich
experiences 9.traditional 10.suggestions
1-5DBBBB 6-10CACCB
知识点2:
6.look 7.felt 8.smell 9.tastes 10.seemed
1-5BBBCC 6-10BBCBA 11-15CBCBC
知识点3:
应该;不应该 一定;必须;Yes,you must/No,you needn’t;禁止 ? ?
1-5BCABA 6-10CBBCD
知识点4:
Good-better bad-worse many/much-more little-less
Careful-more careful important-more important
Dangerous-more dangerous difficult-more difficult
Beautiful-more beautiful interesting-more interesting
Famous-more famous popular-more popular
Fat-fatter thin-thinner big-bigger
Tall-taller nice-nicer heavy-heavier
6.more clever 7.older 8.happier 9.more 10.better
1-5ACCCB 6-10CCBAC