Module 3 Life now and then Unit 3 Language in use.学案

M3 Life now and then
U3 Language in use& Revision (adj. adv.)


【学习目标】
1. To write a composition of my hometown .
2. To summarize and consolidate comparative degree and superlative degree, and finish the task.

考情分析：
从近几年考查情况来看，形容词和副词是重要考点，形容词、副词的辨析，形容词和副词的比较等级是每年的必考点。2020年备考时也应掌握好形容词和副词的比较等级，形容词和副词的词义的辨析。形容词、副词的辨析是语法选择，完形填空题的考查重点，同学们要重点突破。

形容词
考点一：
形容词的原级,比较级和最高级
Self-introduction请找出短文中的形容词(do it by yourself)
My name is Lingling. I am a fifteen-year-old girl. I am active, so I like joining in any kinds of interesting activities and enjoy myself. In my opinion, both the young and the old should make friends with others and always keep happy. So if there is anyone unhappy, make friends with me--Lingling. I hope I can make you happier than before and you will become my best friend. Thank you!

考点一：形容词的原级,比较级和最高级的用法
1. 原级的用法及句型
(1) 和…一样：________________________
(2) 和… 不一样…，不如…: _______________________________
语文和英语一样重要。Chinese is ____________ English.
他不如我细心。He is __________________me.
(3) 形容词前面如果有：___________________等词修饰时，一定要用原级。
今天相当热. It’s quite _______ today.
他如此生气以至一句话也没说.
He was so ______ that he said nothing.

2. 比较级的用法及句型
1.______________________________________
2._______________________________________
3._______________________________________
4.________________________________________
5.________________________________________
6.________________________________________

3. 形容词的最高级用法及句型
(1) 在三者或以上中进行选择：常用in/of/among…
____________________________________________
(2) 表示“最…的之一”：
____________________________________________
(3) 表示“排名第几（最）…”：
______________________________________________

4. 用__________________________________等程度副词来修饰比较级。

Exercises
1. Tom和Mike一样高。
Tom is ______________ Mike.
2. 这本书比那本书有趣得多。
This book is _____________________ than that one.
3. 我们校园越来越美了。
Our school is becoming_____________________.
4. 你越努力就能取得越好的成绩。
__________ you work, __________ grade you will get.
5. 他是我们班最强壮的同学。
He is _____________ student ____________.
6. 莫言是世界上最出名的作家之一。
Mo Yan is _________________________ in the world.
1. I was very _____________ Mary was a little _______________ than me. Lucy was the ______ of us. (happy)
2. Of all the subjects he likes physics _________. (well）
3. Which is _____________________, English or math? (difficult)
4. It’s quite _______ in winter in Hunan. But it’s even ________ in Heilongjiang. (cold)
5.This bridge is as __________（wide) as that one. But it’s much _______（long）and __________ (old) than that one.
6. Beijing is one of _________（big） cities in China. And it is the second ______ (large) city in China.
7. Rose’s handwriting is____________（good）among us.
8. The_________（many） friends you have, the_________（much） help you will get.
9. The boy studies ________and_________（hard). I think he will be ________（successful).


5. 形容词的比较级和最高级构成



不规则变化






考点二：形容词近义词辨析



考点三：常见的形容词词组
一、翻译以下形容词词组
1. 能，会_________________
2. 对某人生气________________
3. 害怕_______________
4. 以…闻名_______________
5. 忙于做__________________
6. 充满_______________
7. 擅长____________________
8. 对…感兴趣________________
9. 迟到_____________
10. 以…自豪______________
11. 对…有害处_____________
12. 对…满意___________

Exercises
1. Rainy days make me _________. (sad）
2. His face turned _________ (pale）when he saw the report.
3. Listen to me ________ (careful). Then you will find it ________ (easy) to do by yourself.
4. The fish smells _________ (bad). You should throw it to the dustbin as ________ (quick）as possible.
5. The cloth looks ________ (beautiful）and feels ________ (smooth).
6. We should keep our hands _______ (open）and eyes ________ (close).
7. The mooncake tastes ________ (sweet). But the price sounds too ___________（expensive） .
8. It’s getting ________ (dark）.
You can’t walk home _______ (slow).

副词
考点一：副词原级,比较级和最高级
1. 原级的用法及句型
(1)和…一样：as+ adj. 原级 +as:
(2)和… 不一样…，不如…: not as/so+adj./adv. 原级 +as
Bill和他爸爸跑的一样快。Bill runs ____________ his father.
2. 比较级的用法及句型
(1) --A+ 比较级+than B；I sing better than my little sister.
(2) 比较级+and+ 比较级 ，表示“越来越…”
(3) The+比较级, the+比较级，表示“越…就越…”
3. 形容词的最高级句式
(1) 在三者或以上中程度最高：常用in/of短语…
4. 比较级的修饰语：______________________________________________
(1) 表示的程度不一样。
(2) 副词最高级前的the可以省略，而形容词前的the则不能省略。

考点二：副词的分类



考点三：副词词义辨析和近义词辨析


Exercises
完成句子
1. 你有必要把这件事告诉他。
____________________ tell him about it.
2. 你能解决这个问题太聪明了。
____________________ solve the problem.
3. 我发现按时完成这项工作太难了。
I ____________________ to finish the work on time.
4. 他太老了，走不快。
He is____________________.
5. 她足够高去摘到苹果。
She is ____________________ pick the apple.
6. 她如此生气以致于说不出话来。
She was ____________________she couldn’t say anything.

单项填空
1. – Can you understand me, Tony?
–Yes, madam. You speak ___. I can follow you.
A. enough clear
B. clear enough
C. clearly enough
2. Grace is pretty healthy because she ____ exercises and eats a lot of vegetables.
A. never
B. often
C. seldom
3. Nick, what kind of movies do you like ___, action movies or comedies?
A. good
B. better
C. best
4. Sorry, sir. I can’t hear you clearly. Can you say it ____?
A. slowly
B. quickly
C. hardly
5. –Fed is studying Chinese in one evening school.
– Is that true? He has_____ told me about it.
A.ever
B. never
C. even
6. I love Shunde, ____the weather here. It is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round.
A. usually
B. specially
C. especially
7. The baby is sleeping. Please walk into the room____.
A. quiet
B. quietly
C. quite
8. ______ you study, ______ grades you’ll get.
A. The hard, the good
B. Harder, better
C. The harder, the better
9. Of the three programs, which one do you think is____.
A. interesting
B. more interesting
C. the most interesting
10. – How are you feeling today, boy?
–I’m feeling much_____, thanks.
A. good
B. better
C. best
11. I believe you’ll make ____ progress if you work harder.
A. greater
B. less
C. the greatest
12. Many students think it____ to learn English by using news.
A. interest
B. interesting
C. interested
13. Sam and Sandy are twin brothers. But Sam is_____ than Sandy.
A. more outgoing
B. very outgoing
C. the most outgoing
14. It is said that Shanghai students have scored the _____ in an international test.
A. high
B. higher
C. highest
15. – How do you like the 2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil?
– It’s very_____. I’m loving it.
A. boring
B. disappointing
C. exciting

【拓展部分】★★Writing
Look at the two pictures and talk about how the town has changed. Use the words in the box to help you.
1.There are ________ (更多车) in the street today than it was 50 years ago.
2. The buildings are _________ (更高),much ___________ (更漂亮) and much _______ (更新).
3. The streets are much _____ (更宽).
4.There are __________ (商店) than before.
5. The environment is much ______ (更干净).
6. I can see people are much _____ (更忙碌) than before.
7. The life is much _____ (更好) than before.

随着经济的发展，我们的家乡也发生了翻天覆地的变化。请你 以“My hometown”为题，写一篇关于家乡变化的短文。词数80左右。内容包括：
1. 描述过去的家乡
2. 描述现在的家乡变化
3. 你希望你的家乡将来是什么样子的

[思路点拨]
第一步 审题
人称 _____________ 时态 _____________


第二步 列提纲
开篇点题
My hometown is..... In the past, .....
However，....
参考句型：
In a word, I hope…
第三步
运用and, or, so, because, but, first, then等连词将以上要点连成文章，并注意句型多样化。