(共11张PPT)
小升初总复习
2020年春六年级英语
毕业复习——语法（九）
can句型
分类
冠词
名词
代词
形容词
副词
数词
介词
Can句型
There be
句型
动词
时态
（一）基本用法：
结构：can+动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。
否定形式：can not=can't
1.?表示体力或脑力方面的能力，意为“能；会”等。
肯定句：I can speak French.
否定句：I can't swim.
一般疑问句：Can you speak French?
肯定回答： Yes,I can.
否定回答：No,I can't.
?
2.?表示请求或允许，多用在口语中，意为“可以；能”等。
用于疑问句中用来提出要求，表示说话人的请求：
Can?you...？“请你……好吗？”Can you help me?
Yes，of course.
否定回答: sorry，I can 't.
.
肯定回答 :
用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事：
Can?I...？“我可以……吗？”Can?I?help?you?
接受帮助：Yes, please./Sure/Of course/Oh, thank you.
拒绝帮助：No, thanks./ Thanks.
用于否定句表示不允许：You?can’t?play?basketball.
Exercise:
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Kate can __________ her bed. （make made）
2.Fido can't ____________ . （skating skate）
3.Can birds_____________? （sing singing）
4.I can____________ this box. （carry carrying）
5.Can I_____________you?（helped help）
sing
help
make
carry
skate
句式 构成与变化
肯定句 主语+can+动词原形+其它
如: I can play the piano.
否定句 主语+can’t+动词原形+其它
如: I can’t play the piano.
一般
疑问句 Can+主语+动词原形+其它?
如：Can you play the piano?
Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.
特殊
疑问句 特殊疑问词+ can开头的一般疑问句？
如：What can you do?
How can I get to the park?
（二）基本句式：
二、按要求完成下列句子
1.They can talk.（改成否定句）
____________________________________
2.Her sister can draw.（改成一般疑问句）
____________________________________
3.I can help you.（改成一般疑问句）
_____________________________________
4.Can cats swim?（否定回答）
____________________________________
5.Can he play basketball?（肯定回答）
______________________________________
They can't talk.
Can her sister draw?
Can you help me?
No, they can't.
Yes,he can.
6.We can play football.（就划线部分提问）
____________________________________
7.My mother can cook the dishes well. （改成一般疑问句）
____________________________________
8.Liy can play the violin.（改成一般疑问句）
_____________________________________
9.Can fish run?（否定回答）
____________________________________
10.Can Wang Tao drive the car?（肯定回答）
______________________________________
What can you do?
Can your mother cook the dishes well ?
Can Lily play the violin?
No, they can't.
Yes,he can.
谢谢
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2020春季期小升初语法复习（九）can句型练习题
课件同步练习题
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Kate can __________ her bed. （make made）
2.Fido can't ____________ . （skating skate）
3.Can birds_____________? （sing singing）
4.I can____________ this box. （carry carrying）
5.Can I_____________you?（helped help）
二、按要求完成下列句子
1.They can talk.（改成否定句）
____________________________________
2.Her sister can draw.（改成一般疑问句）
____________________________________
3.I can help you.（改成一般疑问句）
_____________________________________
4.Can cats swim?（否定回答）
____________________________________
5.Can he play basketball?（肯定回答）
______________________________________
6.We can play football.（就划线部分提问）
____________________________________
7.My mother can cook the dishes well.（改成一般疑问句）
____________________________________
8.Lily can play the violin.（改成一般疑问句）
_____________________________________
9.Can fish run?（否定回答）
____________________________________
10.Can Wang Tao drive the car?（肯定回答）
______________________________________
答案：小升初英语语法复习（九）can句型
一、1.make 2.skate 3.sing 4.carry 5.help
二、1.They can't talk.
Can her sister draw?
Can you help me?
No, they can't.
Yes,he can.
What can you do?
Can your mother cook the dishes well ?
Can Lily play the violin?
No, they can't.
Yes,he can.
课后练习题
一、选择恰当的句子。
1.Tony can _____(read,reads),but he can ’t _____( write,in ) English.
2.It is so hot. They can _____ ( swimming,swim) in the pool.
3.The sun is shining. We can _____ ( sees,see) the sun in the sky.
4.Julia can _____ (rides,ride) a bike.
5. I can ______ ( listen,listening) to music now.
6.Jack can _____ (sing,singing), but he can ’t _____ (draw,drawing).
7.Li Ma doesn’t like running .So she can ’t _____ ( run,running) fast.
8.We are the students. We can _____ ( speak,speaks) Chinese.
9.School is over .Let ’s _____ ( go,goes)home.
10.Peter is short .He can ____ ( sits,sit) in front of me.
二、按要求改写句子。
1.I can write English very well.
否定句_______________________________________
一般疑问句_______________________________________
肯定回答______________________否定回答______________________
A horse can run fast.
否定句_______________________________________
一般疑问句_______________________________________
肯定回答______________________否定回答______________________
3.We can play chess in the evening.
否定句_______________________________________
一般疑问句_______________________________________
肯定回答______________________否定回答______________________
4.The pupils can do morning exercise in the playground.
否定句_______________________________________
一般疑问句_______________________________________
肯定回答______________________否定回答______________________
5.He can draw a cat on the blackboard.
否定句_______________________________________
一般疑问句_______________________________________
肯定回答______________________否定回答______________________
课后练习题答案
一、1.read,write 2.swim 3.see 4.ride 5.listen
6.sing,draw 7.run 8.speak 9.go 10.sit
二、1.I can’t write English very well.
Can you write English very well?
Yes,I can . No,I can’t.
A horse can’t run fast.
Can a horse run fast?
Yes，it can .No,it can’t.
We can’t play chess in the evening.
Can you play chess in the evening?
Yes,we can .No,we can’t.
The pupils can’t do morning exercise in the playground.
Can the pupils do morning exercise in the playground?
Yes ,they can .No, they can’t.
He can’t draw a cat on the blackboard.
Can he draw a cat on the blackboard?
Yes,he can.No ,he can’t.
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