人教版八下英语Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元同步课时习题（4课时无答案）

Unit3 Section A (1a—2d)
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.要点词汇
1.垃圾;废弃物　　　　　　　 2.扫;打扫　　　　?
3.地板　　　　 4.fold　　 5.mess　　　　 ?
Ⅱ.短语互译
6.倒垃圾　　　? 7.清洗餐具 　　　?
8.扫地 　　　? 9.在外面待到很晚 　　　?
10.搭便车　　　? 11.从事;操作　　　?
12.整理床铺　　　? 13.叠衣服 　　　?
14.go to the movies　　　? 15.finish doing sth.　　　?
16.go out for dinner　　　? 17.clean the living room　　　
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.请你不要开窗好吗?
Could you please 　　　　　　　　 the window??
2.我认为看两个小时的电视对你来说足够了。
I think two hours of TV　　　　 　　　　for you.?
3.昨天我的自行车坏了。我只得搭便车回家。
My bike was broken yesterday.I had to 　　　　　　　　　　　　home.?
4.他喜欢在电脑上工作。
He likes to 　　　　　　　　a computer.?
5.我妈妈要求我晚上不要在外面待得太久。
My mother asks me not to 　　　　　　　　　　　　at night.?
6.请你帮忙做几件事情好吗?
Could you please 　　　　　　　　　　　　a few things??
7.教室里至少有六个学生。
There are 　　　　　　　　six students in the classroom.?
8.昨天晚上她在外面待得很晚。
She 　　　　　　　　　　　　last night.?
9.劳驾,先生。我可以搭便车吗?
Excuse me,sir.Could I 　　　　　　　　　　　　??
10.半小时后妈妈会买东西回来。
Mother will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in half an hour.?
11.彼得,请你把垃圾倒掉好吗?
Peter,　　　　　　　　　　　　take out the rubbish??
12.我可以出去吃饭吗?
　　　　　　　　 go out for dinner??
13.—我可以用你的电脑吗?
—对不起。我正打算用它。
—　　　　 　　　　use your computer??
—Sorry.I’m going to 　　　　　　　　it.?
【综合运用】
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.—Could you please　　　　(help) me clean the room??
—Yes,sure.
2.—Could I　　　　(play) computer games for a while,Mom??
—Yes,you can,but you first need 　　　　 (finish) your homework.?
3.I guess Mom will be angry if she　　　　(see) the mess.?
4.They are watching TV in the 　　　　 (live) room.?
5.I often do the 　　　　 (dish) at home.?
6.Did you finish 　　　　 (watch) this show??
7.I’ll go to the park if it 　　　　 (not rain) tomorrow.?
8.Could you please 　　　　(make) the bed??
9.He doesn’t want you 　　　　 (play) computer games.?
10.Two kilometers　　　　 (be) not far.Let’s go there by bike.
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )11.Mom,the clothes are dry.Could you help me 　　　　them? ?
A.make 　　B.fold　　 C.do 　　D.wash
( )12.—Could you please sweep the floor?
—　　　　.I’m busy babysitting my sister.?
A.Sorry,I can’t B.Yes,sure C.Yes,I can D.Sorry,you can’t
( )13.—Ted,could you please 　　　　the rubbish? ?
—Of course,Mom.
A.take after B.take off C.take out D.take care of
( )14.Mrs.Zhao went 　　　　after she finished 　　　　her work last Monday.?
A.shop,doing B.shopping,doing C.shopping,to do D.shop,do
( )15.I’ll go fishing with my father tomorrow.But if it 　　　　,I’ll stay at home and help my mother with housework.?
A.will rain B.is raining C.rains D.rain













Unit 3 Section A (3a—4c)
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.要点词汇
1.扔;掷　　　　　　　 2.也不;两者都不　　　　?
3.衬衫　　　　 4.给;递　　　　?
5.借给;借出　　　　 6.手指　　　　?
7.borrow　　　　 8.hate　　　　? 9.while　　　　 ?
Ⅱ.短语互译
10.一……就……;尽快　　　? 11.闲逛　　　?
12.生某人的气　　　? 13.惊奇地　　　?
14.总是;一直　　　? 15.扔下　　　?
16.过来　　　? 17.hate to do sth.　　　?
18.sit down　　　? 19.pass sb.sth.　　　?
20.lend sb.sth.　　　　 ?
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.借给我一些钱好吗?
Could you 　　　　　　　　some money??
2.昨天我从图书馆借了一本书。
I 　　　　a book 　　　　the library yesterday.?
3.她没做任何家务,我也没做。
She did not do any housework and 　　　　　　　　　　　　.?
4.我扔下包去了起居室。
I 　　　　　　　　my bag and went to the living room.?
5.她一见到这所房子就喜欢上它了。
She fell in love with the house 　　　　　　　　　　　　she saw it.?
6.昨天他没看足球赛,我也没看。
He didn’t watch the soccer game yesterday and 　　　　　　　　I.?
7.不要生他的气。他只是个孩子。
Don’t 　　　　　　　　　　　　him.He is only a child.?
8.他们一直都在笑。
They were laughing 　　　　　　　　　　　　.?
9.不要把这本书借给别人。
Don’t 　　　　the book 　　　　　　　　.?
10.他一到达北京就会给你打电话。
He will telephone you 　　　　　　　　　　　　he arrives in Beijing.?
【综合运用】
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The thief 　　　　 (throw) down all the things and ran away when he saw the police.?
2.“Stop fighting!”the teacher shouted　　　　(angry).?
3.“What happened?”my mother asked in　　　　(surprising).?
4.I finished 　　　　(read) that book last night.?
5.I　　　　(final) understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.?
6.She looked up in　　　　(surprised) when I shouted.?
7.Neither of the books　　　　(be) interesting.I won’t buy either of them.?
8.Could you please　　　　(not close) the door??
9.Could I　　　　(go) out for dinner with my friends??
10.Tom will give us a report as soon as he　　　　(arrive).?
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
throw down,hang out,in surprise,do chores,come over
6.—Would you like to　　　　 to my house next week??
—Yes,I’d love to.
7.I hate to 　　　　.I like to watch TV at home.?
8.Gina　　　　 her bag and turned on the TV.?
9.The park is very beautiful.Is that a good place to　　　　??
10.She looked at her mother 　　　　when she heard the news.?
Ⅲ.句型转换
11.—Could I listen to music in the hallways? (作肯定回答)
—　　　　,you 　　　　.?
12.Could I borrow a pen from you,John?(同义句转换)
Could you 　　　　your pen 　　　　me,John??
13.Many people don’t like to write letters today.(同义句转换)
Many people 　　　　　　　　　　　　letters today.?
14.How about going out for dinner with Bill? (用could改写句子)
　　　　 we 　　　　　　　　for dinner with Bill??
15.Could you please clean the dining hall? (改为否定句)
Could you please 　　　　　　　　the dining hall??
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )16.Sometimes most of us probably are angry 　　　　our friends,parents or teachers.?
A.to 　　B.with 　　 C.at 　　 D.for
( )17.—How do you get to school,by bus or by subway?
—　　　　.I get to school in my father’s car.?
A.Both B.All C.Either D.Neither
( )18.My father was preparing for his speech 　　　　my mother was doing some washing last night.?
A.before B.while C.after D.until
( )19.—Can I 　　　　your bike??
—With pleasure.But you mustn’t 　　　　it to others.?
A.lend,borrow B.borrow,lend C.lend,lend D.borrow,borrow
( )20.　　　　of my parents likes rock music.They think that it’s too noisy.?
A.Both B.None C.Neither D.All
( )21.—English isn’t as 　　　　as Chinese.?
—Maybe,perhaps it’s just because Chinese is your native language.
A.easy B.easily C.easier D.easiest
( )22.I can’t play the piano,and 　　　　.?
A.neither can my sister B.my sister can’t,too
C.so can’t my sister D.can my sister,either
( )23.Sally took a photo of her friends while they 　　　　computer games.?
A.play B.are playing C.have played D.were playing
( )24.—Do you like to　　　　 your bed??
—No,I hate to　　　　 chores.?
A.do,do B.do,make C.make,do D.make,make
( )25.—When will you return the book to me?
—I’ll give it to you 　　　　I finish it.?
A.once B.until C.as soon as D.unless














Section B (1a—2b)
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.要点词汇
1.浪费;滥用　　　　　　 2.提供;供应　　　　?
3.依赖;信赖　　　? 4.发展;壮大　　　?
5.邻居　　　　 6.有病;不舒服　　　　?
7.落下;掉下　　　? 8.stress 　　　?
9.anyway　　　　 10.since 　　　　? 11.fairness　　　　 ?
Ⅱ.短语互译
12.目的是;为了　　　? 13.依赖;信赖 　　　?
14.照料;爱护　　　? 15.结果　　　?
16.为某人提供某物　　　? 17.总是做某事　　　?
18.使/让某人做某事　　　?
19.invite sb.to a party　　　? 20.mind doing sth.　　　?
21.a waste of time　　　? 22.look after　　　?
23.the earlier...the better...　　　?
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
　　　　 　　　　kids learn to be independent, 　　　　　　　　it is for their future.?
2.看这种杂志真是浪费时间。
It is a 　　　　　　　　　　　　to read such a magazine.?
3.为了赶上早班车我跑得很快。
I ran fast　　　　 　　　　　　　　catch the early bus.?
4.在家中给孩子们提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。
It is parents’ job to 　　　　a clean and comfortable environment at home 　　　　their children.?
5.健康依靠良好的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠来保障。
Health 　　　　　　　　good food,fresh air and enough sleep.
6.我们应该依靠自己而不是他人。
We should 　　　　　　　　ourselves,not others.?
7.别担心! 我能照顾自己。
Don’t worry! I can 　　　　　　　　　　　　myself.?
8.事实上,我不介意工作辛苦。
In fact,I 　　　　　　　　　　　　hard.?
9.为了使梦想成真,我们必须努力工作。
　　　　　　　　　　　　make our dreams come true,we must work hard.?
10.你学习越努力,你取得的成绩就越好。
　　　　 　　　　you study,　　　　 　　　　grades you’ll get.?
11.这个周末吉姆想邀请朋友们来参加他的生日聚会。
Jim wants to 　　　　his friends 　　　　his birthday party this weekend.?
12.他老是向父母要钱。
He was 　　　　　　　　 his parents for money.?
【综合运用】
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.He wants to buy some drinks and　　　　 (snack).?
2.Parents should develop their children’s　　　　 (independent) as early as possible.?
3.The boy isn’t old enough to take care of　　　　 (him).?
4.John invited Mary 　　　　 (go) out for dinner,but she refused.?
5.I think every student should do his part in 　　　　 (keep) the classroom clean and tidy.
6.Yesterday Sandy invited me 　　　　 (have) dinner.?
7.I always spend half an hour　　　　 (walk) after dinner.?
8.Excuse me,would you mind　　　　 (keep) your voices down,please??
9.She is always　　　　 (ask) for leave.?
10.The more you smile,the 　　　　 (happy) you will feel.?
Ⅱ单项填空
( )17.—Could you buy 　　　　books for me??
—Sure.
A.some　　 B.few 　　C.any 　　D.little
( )18.—Which one of these do you want?
—　　　　.Either will be OK.?
A.No problem B.I’m sure C.Come on D.I don’t mind
( )19.—Mom,could I go out with friends on weekends?
— 　　　　.?
A.Yes,you could. B.I don’t think so.
C.Yes,you can. D.Sure,you can’t.
( )20.The members of the team are practicing really hard 　　　　win the coming game.?
A.in order B.in order that C.in order to D.so that
( )21.The dining hall is 　　　　to hold 300 people.?
A.enough big B.enough well C.small enough D.big enough
( )22.—Could you please 　　　　some information for us about the students’ health??
—Of course,it’s my pleasure.
A.provide B.give C.pass D.show
( )23.If our parents do everything for us children,we won’t learn to depend 　　　　 ourselves.?
A.in B.to C.on D.for
( )24.Thanks for your invitation,but I’m so sorry I can’t go.I need to 　　　　my baby at home.?
A.take away B.take off C.take care of D.take out of
( )25.　　　　you are, 　　　　mistakes you will make in the test.?
A.The more careful,the fewer B.The more carefully,the fewer
C.The more careful,the less D.The more carefully,the less

Section B (2c—Self Check)
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.要点词汇
1.合理的;适当的　　　　　 2.unfair 　　　　?
Ⅱ.短语互译
3.同意　　　　　　　　　 4.for example　　　?
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你能在九点之前回来吗?
　　　　 　　　　 come back before nine??
2.我认为你必须先打扫一下房间。
I think you　　　　　　　　　　　　your room first.?
3.在家中让妈妈独自做家务是不公平的。
　　　　　　　　for Mom　　　　 　　　　 chores at home alone.?
4.我认为孩子们应该学会如何照顾自己。
I think children 　　　　　　　　how to　　　　　　　　　　　　themselves.?
5.我认为孩子们应该做家务。
I think children 　　　　　　　　　　　　. ?
【综合运用】
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1.天正在下雨的时候浇花是在浪费时间。
It’s a 　　　　　　　　　　　　to water the flowers when it is raining.?
2.每天在作业上我要花费半小时。
I 　　　　half an hour 　　　　my homework every day.?
3.为了得到这项工作,他工作非常努力。
He worked very hard 　　　　　　　　　　　　get the job.?
4.你放弃吸烟越早,对你的健康就越有好处。
　　　　　　　　you give up smoking, 　　　　　　　　it is for your health.?
5.我不介意打扫地板。
I do not 　　　　　　　　the floor.?
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
12.It’s important for us 　　　　 (learn) English well.?
13.Why can’t I get a free ticket,too?It’s　　　　 (fair)! ?
14.Tom and Jerry 　　　　(agree) with each other,so they argued for a long time.?
15.Peter felt　　　　 (bad) today than yesterday.?
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )16.I think children should help 　　　　housework at home.?
A.to　　　 B.with 　　　C.for 　　　D.of
( )17.—I think it’s parents’ job to do chores.
—　　　　.Children should also do some chores at home.?
A.I hope so B.Don’t say so C.I agree D.I disagree
( )18.—Could I leave now?
—　　　　.First you have to clean the classroom.?
A.Sure,you could B.Sorry,you can’t
C.Yes,you could D.No,you couldn’t
( )19.—　　　　I watch TV after finishing my homework??
—Yes,you can.
A.Must B.Need C.Could D.Should
( )20.—Could you please　　　　 the rubbish when you leave home??
—Yes,sure.
A.take out B.give out C.give away D.put out

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