(共42张PPT)
八年级上册 Unit1~Unit 2
核心词汇
1.wonder (v.& n.)想知道;琢磨;奇迹→wonderful (adj.) 精彩的
2.something(pron.)某事;某物→ nothing (反义词) 没有什么;没有一件东西
3.you(pron.)你;你们→yourself (反身代词) 你自己→yourselves (反身代词) 你们自己
4.decide(v.)决定→ decision (n.)决定;抉择
*make a decision做决定
5.try (v.& n.)尝试→tried(过去式/过去分词)
*try one????s best尽某人最大努力
*have a try试一试
*try on试穿
*try to do sth.尽力做某事
*try doing sth.尝试着做某事
6.build(v.)建造→built (过去式/过去分词) →building (n.)建筑物;房子
7.trade(v.& n.)贸易;交易→trader (n.)商人
8.wait(v.)等待;等候→waiter(n.)男服务员;侍者→waitress(n.)女服务员
*wait for等待;等候
*can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事
*Time and tide wait for no man.[谚]时不我待。
9.hunger(n.)饿;饥饿→hungry(adj.) 饥饿的→full(反义词)饱的
*be hungry for...渴望……
10.like (v.)喜欢;喜爱→dislike(v.)不喜欢
11.one (num.)一→once(adv.)一次;曾经
*No man can do things at once.[谚]一心不可二用。
12.two(num.)二→twice(adv.) 两次;两倍
13.swing(v.& n.) (使)摆动;摇摆 →swung (过去式/过去分词)
14.die(v.) 消失;灭亡;死亡→died(过去式/过去分词) →dying(现在分词) 临死的;垂死的→death (n.)死;死亡 →dead (adj.)死的;失去生命的
*die from死于(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)
*die of死于(主要指疾病、衰老等自身原因)
短语扫描
1.quite a few相当多;不少
2.of course当然;自然
3.go on vacation去度假
4.stay at home待在家里
5.feel like给……的感觉;感受到
6.because of因为
7.hardly ever几乎不
8.junk food垃圾食品
9.such as例如;像……这样
10.more than多于
11.less than少于
12.not...at all一点也不
句型点击
1.Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了?
2.I bought something for my father.我给我父亲买了一些东西。
3.How did you like it? 你认为它怎么样?
4.Why didn’t you buy anything for yourself? 你为什么不给你自己买些东西呢?
5.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是在晚上除了读书之外没有什么可以做的事情。
6.I wonder what life was like here in the past.我想知道在这儿的过去生活是什么样的。
7.What a difference a day makes! 多么不同的一天呀!
8.And because of the bad weather,we couldn’t see anything below.因为坏天气,我们看不到下面的东西。
9.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的腿是如此的累以至于我想停下来。
10.My classmates told me to keep going,so I went on.我的同学告诉我继续走,所以我继续走。
11.How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次?
12.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我们发现只有百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。
13.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.关于看电视的问题的回答也是有趣的。
14.Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目,运动比赛最受欢迎。
15.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通过使用因特网或者看运动比赛是放松的好方法,但是我们认为放松的最好方式是通过锻炼。
语法聚焦
1.复合不定代词(见本书P116)
2.动词过去式的规则变化和不规则变化
3.频度副词(见本书P134)
考点1 decide决定
decide为动词,意为“为……决定;决心”。用法如下:
[拓展]decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决心;决定”,常用短语;make a decision to do sth.“下定决心做某事”。
【即学即练】
1.The girl decided on (go) to Shanghai next month.?
2.(2019广东广州)我们还没有决定什么时候探望爷爷奶奶。
We haven’t decided our grandparents.?
3.Mr.Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided
his own restaurant.?
A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening
4.It’s hard for the little girl to make a (decide) by herself.?
going
when to visit
C
decision
考点2 seem 好像;似乎;看来
seem是连系动词,意为“似乎,好像”,有以下几种用法:
句型结构 含义
seem to do/be 似乎……;好像……
seem+adj./n. 看上去好像……
It seems(that)+从句 似乎……;好像……
【即学即练】
1.There are so many clouds in the sky.It seems
(rain).?
2.David seemed so (interest) in playing the piano that he hardly got tired of it.?
3.Everything seems to go well.(改为同义句)
that everything well.?
to rain/rainy
interested
It seems
goes
考点3 辨析:because与because of
【即学即练】
1.We didn’t go to the zoo the heavy rain.?
A.because B.though
C.because of D.but
2.He didn’t go to school because of his illness yesterday.(改为同义句)
He didn’t go to school he was ill yesterday.?
3.(2019重庆B卷)Sara was late for school because of the heavy rain.(对划线部分提问)?
Sara late for school??
C
because
Why was
考点4 enough 足够的;充足的;充分的
【即学即练】
1.(2019贵州铜仁)—We shouldn’t worry about Mary.
—You are right.She is to look after .?
A.old enough;herself B.big enough;herself
C.enough old;her D.enough big;her
2.Mr.White is kind enough (spend) his spare time on our maths problems.?
3.The girl didn’t drink yesterday,so she has a very sore throat now.?
A.enough water B.water enough
C.little water D.few water
A
to spend
A
考点5 辨析:how often,how soon,how long与how far
how often 意为“多久一次”,对动作发生的频率进行提问。
how soon 意为“多久才……”,一般用于将来时,对介词in引导的时间状语进行提问。
how long 意为“多长时间”,对介词for或since引导的时间状语进行提问。
意为“多长”,对物体的长度进行提问。
how far 意为“多远”,对距离进行提问。
【即学即练】
用how often,how soon,how long和 how far填空
1.— do you sleep a night??
—For eight hours or so.
2.— will Mr. Green be back??
—In two days.
3.— is it from your home to the park? ?
—About twenty minutes’ walk.
4.— do you watch TV??
—Twice a week.
How long
How soon
How far
How often
书面表达高频话题突破——节假日活动
【命题解读】
分析近五年来与“节假日活动”话题相关的书面表达可看出,此话题通常从以下角度进行命题:
1.介绍世界各地节假日的由来、历史以及具体庆祝活动。
2.有时也考查作者对于节假日活动的评判和分析,作者可以适当表达自己的思想观点和看法,有时还可以提一些合理性的建议。
【典题分析】
Michael是你的美国朋友,他想了解关于中国的传统节日的一些情况。请以 “The Mid-Autumn Festival”为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
要求:1.内容完整、书写清楚、字迹工整,表达通顺;
2.80词左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
The Mid-Autumn Festival
Lunar August 15th of a year is Mid-Autumn Festival.
?
This is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.I hope you’ll like it.
【思路点拨】
1.体裁:本文是一篇说明文。
2.时态:短文多用一般现在时态。
3.人称:多用第三人称。
4.写作要点:首先要介绍庆祝中秋节的时间;然后介绍中秋节那天人们所进行的活动;最后表达在中秋节那天人们是多么幸福。
【范文欣赏】
The Mid-Autumn Festival?
Lunar August 15th of a year is Mid-Autumn Festival.It is not only one of the most important festivals in China but also a Chinese traditional festival.On this day,people often get together so that they can have a big dinner with their family.At night,people often enjoy the bright full moon and eat all kinds of delicious mooncakes in the open air.The mooncakes are round like the moon.They carry people’s wishes to the families they love.Some people don’t come back home until Mid-Autumn Festival.How happy they are on this day!?
This is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.I hope you’ll like it.?
【学以致用】
假定你是李华,请给你的笔友Alan写封邮件,告诉他今年暑假你将去他所在的城市游玩,并制定了旅行计划。你想征求他的意见,同时询问他是否可以接机。
邮件还应包括以下内容:
Your arrival time 10:30 a.m.,July 2
Your travel plan go to a concert
go camping
…
Means of transport (交通方式)
during your visit by bike,by bus...
注意: 1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alan,
How is it going?__________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Alan,?
How is it going??
I’m thinking of taking a trip to your city this summer vacation.I wonder if you will meet me at the airport at 10:30 a.m,July 2,since it is my first visit there.
Besides,I’ve made a travel plan,including enjoying music at a concert,going camping and visiting some places of interest.I’ve heard that there are some amazing sights in your city! Would you please give me some advice? Either traveling by bike or by bus would suit me fine.It’s environmentally friendly.Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?
Looking forward to your reply.?
Yours
Li Hua?
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2019山东东营)—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob (快闪) My Motherland and Me?
—That’s true.It is really a way to show our love for our country.?
A.traditional B.humorous
C.wonderful D.boring
2.(2019福建)Almost in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit.It’s fantastic.?
A.someone B.everyone C.anyone
3.He his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.?
A.has met B.had met
C.met D.would meet
C
B
C
4.(2019辽宁铁岭)Mr.Smith knows a lot about China he has never been to our country.?
A.although B.until
C.if D.since
5.—I tried several ways to work out the math problem,but
of them worked.?
—Never give up.I believe you’ll make it.
A.all B.each C.none D.neither
6.(2019四川广元)— does Mary watch TV??
—She watches TV twice a week.
A.How often B.How soon C.How far
A
C
A
7.(2019广西贵港)—What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother’s Day?
— .She made a card for her.?
A.Nothing B.Something
C.Anything D.Everything
8.—Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again,sir?
—I’m afraid it’s still to talk about that.We’ll see.?
A.late enough B.early enough
C.too late D.too early
A
D
9.(2019广西河池)We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend.If they ,we’ll be very glad.?
A.come B.comes
C.are coming D.will come
10.—Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?
— .Let’s make a plan first.?
A.No way B.Good idea
C.It’s nothing D.I don’t think so
A
B
Ⅱ.(2019湖南岳阳)完形填空
Have you ever been to Thailand? For thousands of tourists from China,this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to 1 .Bangkok(曼谷) is the 2 of Thailand.There are many temples(寺庙) in Bangkok.You can 3 some monks(僧侣) walking along the streets.?
The 4 time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th,because it is the time of 5 .People sing,dance and go on the streets to 6 water at each other.The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.?
On the one hand,beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelers’choices.In this country,there are many hotels facing the sea,so you can have fun on the beach or 7 in the sea.On the other hand,Thailand is a good place to try 8 food.You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical(热带的) fruit such as mangoes and durians(榴莲) at 9 prices.?
If you go to Thailand,you won’t forget to 10 an elephant.The elephant is a symbol of Thailand.It’s believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.?
1.A.take a holiday B.take the bus C.take risks
2.A.world B countryside C.capital
3.A.hear B.see C.listen
4.A.most B.worst C.best
5.A the Water Festival
B.Christmas
C.Thanksgiving
6.A.look B.throw C.arrive
7.A.swim B.walk C.lose
8.A.terrible B.sour C.delicious
9.A.cheap B.expensive C.low
10.A.hit B.ride C.drive
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BACCB
Ⅲ.(2019贵州贵阳)还原型阅读
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项。
How much physical activity do you do in a week? Are you getting enough exercise?1. For example,people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from many diseases.Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%.It also improves your sleep quality.?
Today,most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do.2. This lack of regular
C
F
physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past,so we need to do something to consume (消耗) our energy.Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week.3. ?
Exercise can be expensive,but it doesn’t have to be.Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field.4. It can also be very social.?
If you don’t want to spend any money,try one of the following activities.Go for a run.The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes.If you take the bus,try getting off one stop early and walking the extra distance.Go to the park.
B
E
5._________You can play different kinds of games there.This is a great way to involve family members and friends.?
In short,there are many easy ways of keeping fit.If we all recognize the value of doing this,we will live longer and be healthier.
A
A.Try getting a group of friends or family together.
B.This could be fast walking or cycling on a flat road.
C.Regular activity benefits your health in many ways.
D.You should get more exercise and eat less to keep fit.
E.Joining a sports club is a cheap way of getting exercise.
F.Many of us spend seven hours or more just sitting on a chair each day.
Ⅳ.口语交际
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景。(有两个多余选项)
A:Hello,Lin Feng.1. ?
B:Hello,Li Lei.I’m going to watch the football match between our Chinese team and the Korean team.
A:Oh,that’s such an important match.I don’t want to miss it.2. ?
B:Of course.Let’s go.
A:It seems that you like football very much.Do you like P.E.?
B:3. ?
C
E
A
A:Why not?
B:Because the teacher just lets us play games ourselves.What about you?
A:I like it very much.4. ?
B:You are lucky.
A:5. ?
B:Yes,having sports can make us healthy.
A:That’s right.I agree with you.
D
B
A.No,I don’t like it at all.
B.You are good at sports,aren’t you?
C.Where are you going?
D.Our teacher teaches us a lot in P.E.lessons.
E.Can I go with you?
F.Yes,I like it very much.
G.Do you often play with it?
Ⅴ.(2019辽宁本溪)选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)
One sunny day,an angel(天使) ran out of heaven(天堂) and came down to this world.He walked 1. the city and the village.Before his trip was over,he wanted to take something away to 2. his trip here.?
He noticed a garden.He picked the most beautiful roses and said,“I see 3. more beautiful than these.”?
him once remember love still nothing ask
through pretty baby understand on
through
remember
nothing
Looking on a little further,he saw a bright-eyed baby.The baby was looking at its mother.He said,“Oh,the expression on its face is even 4.______ than the roses.I will take it.”?
Then he saw the baby’s mother.The mother was also looking at her baby.The 5. to her own baby was pouring out of the mother’s eyes just like the water of a river.The angel said to 6. ,“Oh,that mother’s love is the best thing I have seen.I will take it,too!”?
prettier
love
himself
He flew away with the three things.When he came back,he had a look at the three things 7._________ more.He looked at the flowers and they had wilted(枯萎).He looked at the 8. expression and it had disappeared.He looked at the mother’s love and it was 9. there.Then he 10. the only thing that could keep its beauty all the way was a mother’s love.It could last forever.?
once
baby’s
still
understood
(共36张PPT)
八年级上册 Unit3~Unit 4
核心词汇
1.loud (adj.) 响亮的;大声的→loudly (adv.) 喧闹地;大声地;响亮地
2.quiet(adj.)轻声的;轻柔的;安静的→quietly(adv.)轻声地;轻柔地;安静地
*keep quiet保持安静
3.compete(v.)竞争;比赛;对抗→ competition (n.)比赛;竞赛;竞争→competitor (n.)竞争者
*compete with...与……对抗
4.clear(adj.)清楚的;清晰的;明白的→clearly(adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地
*clear up 整理;收拾;解释
*clear out清理;丢掉
5.win(v.) 获胜;赢;赢得→won (过去式/过去分词)→winner (n.)获胜者;优胜者
6.talent (n.)才能;才干→ talented (adj.) 有才能的;有才干的
*be talented in...在……有才能
7.care(v.)在意;担忧;关心→careful (adj.)小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的→careless(反义词)粗心的→carefully (adv.)细致地;小心地;谨慎地
*care for照顾;非常喜欢 *care about关心;在意
*take care of照顾
8.laugh(v.)笑;发笑→laughter (n.)笑声
*laugh at...嘲笑……
9.serious (adj.) 严重的;严肃的;认真的→ seriously (adv.)严重地;严肃地;认真地
*be serious about对……认真
*take...seriously认真对待……
10.necessary(adj.)必需的;必要的→necessarily(adv.)必要地;必然地
*It’s necessary for sb.to do sth.某人做某事很有必要
11.say(v.)说→said(过去式/过去分词)→saying (n.)谚语;格言;警句
12.break (v.)(使)破;裂;碎;损坏→ broke (过去式) → broken (过去分词)
*break down 破坏,毁掉 *break into闯入
*break out(战争)爆发
*break off折断;突然停止
13.similar(adj.)相像的;类似的→ similarity (n.)类似;相像性→different(反义词)不同的
*be similar to 与……类似
14.comfort(v.& n.)安慰;舒适→comfortable(adj.)使人舒服的;舒适的→comfortably(adv.)舒服地;舒适地 →uncomfortable(adj.)使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的
15.close(adj.)(在空间时间上)接近→closely(adv.)接近地,亲密地
*be close to 在……附近
*close down(永久)关闭;停业
16.cheap(adj.)便宜的;廉价的→cheaply (adv.)便宜地;低廉地→expensive/dear (反义词)昂贵的
17.choose(v.)选择;挑选→chose (过去式) →chosen(过去分词)→choice(n.)选择;挑选
*make choices做出选择
18.report(v.& n.)报道;公布→reporter (n.)记者
19.serve(v.)服务→service (n.)接待;服务
20.create(v.)创造→creative(adj.)有创造力的;创造性的 →creativity(n.)创造力;独创性
21.perform(v.)表演;执行→ performance (n.)表演→ performer(n.)表演者;演员
22.magic(adj.)有魔力的;有神奇力量的→ magician (n.)魔术师
23.give(v.)提供;给→gave(过去式) →given (过去分词)
*give out分发;散发
*give away赠送;捐赠
*give up放弃
*give...a lift捎(某人一程)
短语扫描
1.both...and...……和……都
2.as long as只要;既然
3.the same as和……相同;与……一致
4.in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上
5.have...in common有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
6.all kinds of各种类型的;各种各样的
7.be up to是……的职责;由……决定
8.play a role发挥作用;有影响
9.for example例如
10.and so on等等
句型点击
1.I’m more outgoing than my sister.我比我的妹妹更外向。
2.Tara works as hard as Tina.塔拉像蒂娜一样努力工作。
3.The most important thing is to learn something and have fun.最重要的事情是学习一些东西和玩得快乐。
4.I think a good friend makes me laugh.我认为好朋友使我发笑。
5.That’s why I like reading books and studying harder in class.那就是我为什么喜欢读书,在课堂上更加努力学习的原因。
6.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.我害羞,所以对我来说交朋友不容易。
7.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我真的不介意我的朋友与我相同或者不同。
8.What’s the best clothes store in town? 在镇上,最好的服装店是哪个?
9.It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.观看其他人展示才艺总是有趣。
10.That’s up to you to decide.那将由你决定。
语法聚焦
1.形容词比较级(含-er,more,as...as等用法)(见本书P131)
2.形容词最高级(含-est,most)(见本书P131)
3.形容词比较级和最高级的不规则变化(见本书P131)
考点1 both与all的区别
【即学即练】
1.(2019湖南邵阳)—Which singer do you like,Zhang Liangying or Zhou Bichang?
— .I love their songs very much.?
A.All B.Neither
C.Both
2.(2019山东莱芜)—Happy birthday,Mr.Wang! Here are some presents from of us.?
—Thank you so much,boys and girls!
A.both B.neither C.either D.all
3.路两边有很多大树。
There are many tall trees on of the road.?
C
D
both sides
考点2 辨析:loud,aloud与loudly
loud 既可作形容词“大声的”,又可作副词“大声地”。其比较级为louder。一般放在表达“谈;笑;喊;叫”意义的动词后面。
aloud 用作副词,表示“出声地”,有使声音能够听到的意思,经常修饰tell,read,call等。
loudly 作副词,意为“高声地”,可以与loud换用,但更多地含有“喧闹”的意味。
【即学即练】
1.公共场所不允许大声喧哗。
We are not allowed to in public.?
2.用loudly,aloud,loud填空
(1)Someone shouted at the back of the hall.?
(2)Too sound would harm(伤害) your ears.?
(3)The teacher read the poem to the pupils.?
speak loudly
loudly
loud
aloud
考点3 win与beat
【即学即练】
1.—Wonderful! Our women’s volleyball team the gold medal.?
—Yes.We see the great spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball team once again.
A.won B.beat C.lost D.missed
2.昨天我们以5:4赢了他们队。
We by 5:4 yesterday.?
A
beat their team
考点4 as...as...的用法
as...as...意为“像……一样……”,该结构中第一个as是副词,第二个as是介词或连词,用于表示同级之间的比较,其主要用法如下:
(1)“as+形容词/副词的原级+as...”表示两者在某一方面相同或相等。如:
Mary works as carefully as Linda.
Mary工作和Linda一样细心。
(2)“not as/so...as...”意为“不像……一样……”。如:
Spring isn’t as/so cold as winter.
春天不像冬天那么冷。
(3)“as much/many+不可数名词/可数名词复数+as...”可用于表示数量。
【即学即练】
1.(2019云南昆明)Tom cannot run as as his friends,so he practices running very hard.?
A.fast B.faster
C.slow D.slower
2.We all know the Yellow River isn’t so as the Yangtze River.?
A.long B.longer
C.longest D.the longest
3.地震中,我们应尽可能多地挽救生命。
During the earthquake,we should save people’s lives
possible.?
A
A
as many as
考点5 What do you think of...?/How do you like...?句型
“What do you think of...?”与“How do you like...?”同义,意为“你认为……怎么样?”,这是询问对方对某人/物看法的常用句型。What do you think of sth.?=What do you think about sth.?你认为某事(物)怎么样?
回答时,多为阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。常会用到下面的句型:主语+love(s)/like(s)/don’t(doesn’t)like/can’t stand+宾语或者Pretty good./It’s fantastic.等表明自己看法的表达。
【即学即练】
1.How do you like the TV programme called Keep Running?(同义句改写)
What do you the TV programme called Keep Running??
2.—How would you like your coffee,madam?
— .?
A.I like it very much
B.With some milk,please
C.No,thanks
D.Yes,it smells good
think of
A
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2019湖南岳阳)Tina is as as her sister,Tara.?
A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.the most outgoing
2.(2019江西)Peter spoke so that I could hardly hear him.?
A.loudly B.quietly
C.clearly D.patiently
3.(2019山东青岛)The English Speech Competition the best in her.As a result,she is more active now.?
A.checked out B.tried out
C.left out D.brought out
A
B
D
4.(2019内蒙古包头)Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can our brain health.?
A.take pride in B.have an interest in
C.play a role in D.believe in
5.(2019辽宁铁岭)—I found in the room.Where have they gone??
—They’ve gone to Dave’s birthday party.
A.nobody B.somebody
C.anybody D.everybody
C
A
6.(2019四川宜宾)Birds can’t fly without wings. ,human beings can’t walk without legs.?
A.Fortunately B.Similarly C.Generally
7.Before ordering dishes in a restaurant,waiters usually give us a .?
A.bill B.price C.value D.menu
8.(2019重庆一中期中)—Why does Bob always get good grades in the tests?
—Because he is .?
A.outgoing B.lazy
C.hard-working D.popular
B
D
C
9.(2019山东东营)To create a more space,eating or drinking on the subway in Beijing is not allowed.?
A.relaxing B.personal
C.uncrowded D.comfortable
10.(2019江苏无锡)—The actor says he’ll celebrate his 28th birthday next week.His fans...
— .That can’t be right.I’m pretty sure he was born in 1985.?
A.No kidding B.Sure he will
C.Never mind D.Wait a minute
D
C
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing.Lifts (电梯) can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes.The following is the price table of the lift tickets.
LIFT TICKETS
Tourists Weekday(open
to close) Weekend(open
to close) Night(3 p.m.
to 10 p.m.)
Adult *(Ages 19 to 60) $48 $55 $34
Young Man *(Ages 18 & under) $37 $41 $34
Child (46 cm tall & under) FREE FREE FREE
College Student
[College ID (证件) needed] $38 $49 $34
Soldier (Active Duty ID needed) $38 $49 $34
Elder *(Ages 60 to 69) $38 $49 $34
Super Elders *
(Ages 70+) FREE FREE FREE
*proof (证明) of age needed
Lift Hours
Monday—Friday:9 a.m.—10 p.m. Weekend:8 a.m.—10 p.m.
Christmas Day:Noon—5 p.m.
1.Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for .?
A.skiing B.walking
C.climbing D.riding
2.If a child of 42 cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Tuesday morning,they will pay .?
A.$41 B.$48
C.$37 D.$74
3.As a college student,you can buy a lift ticket at a lower price if you show your .?
A.college name B.College ID
C.phone number D.Active Duty ID
A
C
B
4.Tourists can take the lift at to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day.?
A.8 a.m. B.4 p.m.
C.9 a.m. D.10 p.m.
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.It takes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Moutain by lift.
B.Tourists can’t take the lift at 9:30 a.m.on Sunday morning.
C.A soldier should pay $55 for the ticket at weekends with his Active Duty ID.
D.People aged over 70 are also welcome to Shawneen Mountain.
B
D
Ⅲ.口语交际
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景。(有两个多余选项)
A:What terrible weather!I’d love to go out,but I think it will just continue raining.
B:Well,I listened to the weather report.1. ?
A:I hope so.Listen,I’m going to have a party this Saturday.Would you like to come?
B:Oh,I’d love to.Thank you for inviting me.2. ?
A:Well,only my friends.Just a chance to get together and have fun.Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!
B:Hey,I’ll help,too!3. ?
C
F
D
A:Would you?That sounds delicious!My Russian cousins are going to be there.I’m sure they’ll love it.
B:4. ?
A:Yes,Russians!They love making friends.The more I think about my party,the more I will get excited.
B:So do I.5. ?
A:That’s what I’m expecting!
A
G
A.Your Russian cousins?
B.I can sing and dance.
C.It’s said the rain will stop soon.
D.I can make French food.
E.Are your friends going to your party?
F.Who else is going to come to the party?
G.I believe we will have a good time.
Ⅳ.短文填空
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给的单词的正确形式。
The mountain was high and it was cold.Everything 1.
(cover) by snow and ice and it was dangerous.I shook in my tent as the storm tried 2. (knock) me back to the bottom.“You will never make it to the top”,everyone said,“no woman has ever climbed this mountain and only a few people have done it by themselves.”I was so confident 3.
I would be the first woman to climb up to the top of Whitmore.I had prepared for several 4. (month).?
was covered
to knock
that
months
The wind had gotten much 5. (quiet) when I woke up the next morning.I climbed 6.________ of my tent and looked out at the mountain.Everything was white and still.“I will make it to the top today,” I thought to
7. (I).?
I started up the slope.My feet crunched the snow with every step I took.It was a beautiful day.I was climbing quickly.Soon I was going to reach the top.All of 8.
sudden,I slipped (滑倒).I moved down the mountain.I was going slowly at first but then I started to slide very fast.I started to turn around and around quickly.After what
quieter
out
myself
a
felt 9. forever,I came to a stop.I had slid all the way to the bottom.I was alive.I couldn’t believe it.
Three days later,I 10. (make) it to the top.It was a beautiful day and I had a perfect view of everything around me.?
like
made
Ⅴ.(2019山东日照)书面表达
假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Jack计划今年暑假来日照旅游度假。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封信。
1.介绍日照地理位置、气候环境等;
2.向他推荐一至两处景点;
3.询问具体计划,以便做好准备。
要求:
1.根据提示内容,不要逐字翻译;
2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数90左右。
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to learn that you are coming to Rizhao for your summer vacation.______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
Dear Jack,?
I’m glad to learn that you are coming to Rizhao for your summer vacation.The city of Rizhao is in the southeast of Shandong.It’s a very beautiful and clean city.The weather here is very perfect.It’s not cold in winter and not very hot in summer.There’re many places of interest here.You can go swimming in the sea.There you can lie on the beach and enjoy the beautiful sunshine.You can make some sand animals there,too.You can also go to Mount Wulian.It’s very beautiful and the air is very fresh.There’re many plants and strange stones there.What’s your travelling plan? Please write to me soon and I’ll get ready for it earlier.?
Yours,
Li Hua?
?
(共38张PPT)
八年级上册 Unit5~Unit 6
核心词汇
1.stand(v.)忍受;站立→stood (过去式/过去分词)
*can’t stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事
*Stand up!起立!
2.educate(v.)教育→education(n.)教育 →educational(adj.)教育的;有教育意义的
3.plan(v.& n.) 打算;计划→planned(过去式/过去分词)
*plan to do sth.计划做某事
4.hope(v.& n.)希望→hopeful(adj.)抱有希望的;给人以希望的→hopefully(adv.)有希望地
*in hope of 怀着……的希望
5.discuss(v.) 讨论;商量→discussion(n.)讨论;商量
*have a discussion进行讨论
6.expect(v.)预料;期待→expectation(n.)预料;预测;即将
7.mean(v.)意思是;打算;意欲 adj.自私的→meaning(n.)意义;意思→meaningful(adj.)严肃的;重要的;重大的 →meaningless(adj.)毫无意义的;意思不明确的
*the meaning of...……的含义 *mean to do sth.打算做某事 *mean doing sth.意味着做某事
8.culture(n.)文化;文明→cultural (adj.)与文化有关的;文化的
9.appear(v.)出现→disappear(反义词)消失;不见→appearance(n.)外貌;外观;外表;出现;露面
10.become(v.)开始变得;变成→became(过去式)→become(过去分词)
11.rich (adj.)富有的→poor(反义词)贫穷的
12.success(n.)成功→successful(adj.)获得成功的;有成就的 →successfully(adv.)顺利地,成功地→succeed(v.)实现目标;成功
*succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
*Detail is the key to success.[谚]细节决定成败。
*Industry is the parent of success.[谚]成功源于勤奋。
13.main(adj.)主要的;最重要的→mainly (adv.)主要地;总体上;大致
14.lose(v.)失去;丢失→lost(过去式/过去分词)→losing(现在分词)
15.simple(adj.)简单的;易做的→simply (adv.)仅仅;只;不过
16.science(n.)科学→scientist(n.)科学家 →scientific(adj.)科学的
17.medicine(n.)药;医学→medical (adj.)医疗的;医学的
*take medicine吃药
18.send(v.)邮寄;发送→sent (过去式/过去分词)
*send for 召唤,派人去叫;派人去拿
*send up 发射
19.foreign(adj.)外国的→foreigner(n.)外国人
20.able(adj.)能够→ability(n.)能力;才能→disabled(反义词)丧失能力的;有残疾的
*be able to能够
21.begin(v.)开始→beginning(n.)开头;开端 →end(反义词)结尾;尽头
*at the beginning of...在……起初/开端
22.improve(v.)改进;改善→improvement (n.)改革;改进
23.physics (n.)物理;物理学→physical(adj.)身体的
24.week(n.)周;星期→weekly(adj.& adv.)每周的(地)
短语扫描
1.soap opera肥皂剧
2.find out查明;弄清
3.talk show谈话节目
4.action movie动作影片
5.be ready to愿意迅速地做某事
6.dress up装扮;乔装打扮
7.take sb’s place代替;替换
8.do a good job干得好
9.be sure about确信;对……有把握
10.make sure确保;查明
11.make a promise许诺
12.have to do with关于;与……有关系
句型点击
1.What do you think of talk shows? 你认为这个谈话节目怎么样?
2.I don’t mind them.我不介意它们。
3.I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.我希望发现我们周围的世界正在发生的事情。
4.I can’t stand them.我无法忍受它们。
5.What do you want to be when you grow up? 当你长大时你想做什么?
6.I’m going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练习篮球。
7.Now I know why you’re so good at writing stories.现在我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。
8.How are you going to become a writer? 你打算怎么成为一名作家?
语法聚焦
1.不定式作宾语(见本书P145)
2.一般将来时Ⅰ(be going to,want to be)(见本书P138)
考点1 mind的用法
mind 动词 意为“介意”,常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中,其后常跟名词、代词、动名词或从句
名词 意为“想法;记忆力”,常用短语make up one’s mind to do sth.,表示“决定做某事”keep...in mind记住……
【即学即练】
1.(2019江苏无锡)—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad,if you don’t .?
—Not at all.Go ahead.
A.care B.agree
C.mind D.insist
2.—I’m awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble.
— .?
A.Never mind B.It’s a pleasure
C.Of course not D.You’re welcome
3.(2019四川乐山)It’s so hot here.Would you mind (打开) the windows for me??
4.我们已经打定主意周末在家复习。
We have to review subjects at home.?
C
A
opening
made up our minds
考点2 happen发生;出现
辨析:happen与take place
词汇 用法
happen
(偶然)发生 可用来指某个事件突然发生,强调偶然性,主语往往是事件、事故等名词,其后也可接动词不定式、从句等
take place
发生;举行 常指某事按规律预先布置或按计划发生或进行,尤指“举行”,不含偶然的意味。
【即学即练】
1.I happened (meet) one of my old friends on my way home.?
2.(2019云南昆明)—You looked unhappy just now. ??
—I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.
A.What did you eat for lunch
B.How was your picnic
C.What happened to you
D.How did you go there
to meet
C
3.The sad story on a cold morning.?
A.took place
B.was taken place
C.happened
D.was happened
4.在过去的几年中,我的家乡发生了很大的变化。
Great changes have in my hometown in the past few years.?
C
taken place
考点3 expect期待;期望
[辨析]hope,expect,wish与look forward to
hope 指有可能达成或实现的愿望,常用hope to do sth./hope + that从句。
expect 强调“预计”,把握较大。
wish 表示实际不可能或难以实现的愿望,后面跟名词、代词、动词不定式或表语从句;wish也常用于祝贺语中。
look
forward
to 指“期望、期待某事”,常用于look forward to sth./doing sth.。
【即学即练】
1.—Did you watch the football game yesterday?
—Yes,I did.John is really a dark(黑暗的) horse.Nobody
him to go so far.?
A.wanted B.planned
C.expected D.hoped
2.We all look forward to you again soon.?
A.see B.seeing
C.seen D.to see
3.Nowadays people wish healthier food than before as their life improves.?
A.to have B.have
C.having D.had
4.I hope (be) a TV reporter when I grow up.?
C
B
A
to be
考点4 promise n.承诺;诺言 v.许诺;承诺
【即学即练】
1.(2019江苏泰州)In his e-mail,David promised his daughter during his stay in Japan.?
A.visiting B.visit
C.visited D.to visit
2.—I won’t have time to go shopping with you this afternoon.
—But you me yesterday.?
A.ordered B.asked
C.promised D.helped
3.After we make (promise) to other people,we should try to keep them.?
D
C
promises
书面表达高频话题突破——计划与安排
【命题解读】
分析近五年来与“计划与安排”话题相关的书面表达可看出,此话题通常从以下角度进行命题:
1.介绍未来的计划和打算;
2.以“中国梦”为主题,结合生活实际,规划自己的人生,实现自己的理想,体现与时俱进的时代特征。
3.以演讲稿、征文、通知等形式为主。
【典题分析】
成功源于勤奋,但部分人想成功,却不愿努力。假如你叫李华,是九年级八班的学生,请你以“Success comes from working hard”为话题,写一篇演讲稿,为全校师生做演讲,阐明成功源于努力学习、努力工作的道理。
要点如下:1.简短自我介绍;
2.列举生活学习中的实例;
3.感悟。
要求:文章应条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明,80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:shortcut (n.捷径)
Dear my teachers and schoolmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my speech.Thank you for your listening.
【思路点拨】
1.体裁:本文是一篇演讲稿。全文大致可分四段。
2.时态:举例说明用一般过去时;自我介绍和对成功叙述用一般现在时。
3.人称:用第一人称和第三人称。
4.写作要点:首先简短自我介绍;然后列举生活学习中的实例;最后表达自己对“成功源于勤奋”这一主题的感悟。
【范文欣赏】
Dear my teachers and schoolmates,?
My name is Li Hua.I am a junior high school student.Today,my topic is “Success comes from working hard”.
In our daily life,many people want to be successful quickly and easily.In my opinion,success has no shortcut.We need to take pains to be successful.For example,I was weak in English at first.But I never gave up.I kept on practicing speaking English every day.When I had problems learning English I would ask my teacher and classmates for help.I also searched a lot of information about how to learn English well on the Internet.Finally,I got good grades in the final exam.
Through my experience,we can see that success comes from working hard.Everyone should keep it in mind: No pains,no gains.
That’s all for my speech.Thank you for your listening.?
【学以致用】
(2019重庆A卷)你正在组织一项暑假期间到山区为期一周的游学和帮扶活动。作为发起人,请你写一篇发言稿,在你校“英语时光”广播中号召更多的同学参加。
要求:
1.80-120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.活动缘由(孤独、帮扶、游学……);
2.活动构想(时间、地点、内容……);
3.……
Hello,everybody.I am planning a summer trip called “Be a Kid in the Mountains”.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
One possible version:
Hello,everybody.I am planning a summer trip called “Be a Kid in the Mountains”.It will provide us with a meaningful week staying with the students in the mountains.?
As many of their parents leave for the city development,those students might feel lonely and some may even find it hard to go on studying.So we can bring them some school things like books and pens for their study,and prepare some interesting stories to share.In the daytime,we can go hiking and do some teamwork.In the evening,we can do such activities as popular games and group dance around the fire.
Isn’t that exciting? Come and join us.Let’s be “a kid in the mountains”.I believe it will bring sunshine to the mountains as well as more confidence to us.
Thank you!?
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2019甘肃天水) exciting news it is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.?
A.What an B.What
C.How D.How an
2.(2019江苏苏州)—Please stay with me this weekend.
—I’m sorry,but my father and I planned Beijing a long time ago.?
A.visit B.visiting
C.to visit D.visited
3.(2019江苏南京)Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.?
A.put out B.stay out
C.find out D.run out
B
C
C
4.(2019湖北咸宁)—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu.
—That’s true.It’s an important part of Chinese .?
A.invention B.story
C.culture D.custom
5.(2019广西河池)Look! The boys are making the model boat by .?
A.himself B.themselves
C.ourselves D.yourselves
6.(2019江苏盐城)You need not only talent but also hard work to become a football player.?
A.young B.successful C.happy D.friendly
C
B
B
7.(2019天津)—What is your plan for next weekend,Lingling?
—I volunteer work in the museum.?
A was doing B.did
C.have done D.am going to do
8.(2019贵州安顺)—I don’t think teachers should give too much homework to the free time of students.?
—Exactly!
A.give up B.take up
C.look up D.put up
D
B
Ⅱ.完形填空
Street art is a very popular form of art.It is 1 quickly all over the world.You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.?
Art experts(专家) say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s.Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars 2 the city.One well-known street artist is Swoon.She 3 paper images of people and puts them on walls.Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist.She studied art,but 4 time
went on,she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries(美术馆).The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting 5 .?
Street artists do their work for a reason.Some of them choose street art because it is 6 to the people.Some artists try to express their opinions in their works.Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression(印象)and energy.The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue 7 used a street artist’s design for their shop windows and shopping bags.?
In today’s world the Internet has a big 8 on street art.Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world on the Internet.Many people, 9 ,say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live.Street art lives with the energy and life of a big 10 .There it will continue to change and grow.
1.A.watching B.making
C.spreading D.searching
2.A.behind B.by C.over D.around
3.A.cuts down B.cuts out
C.turns down D.runs out
4.A.as B.after C.before D.while
5.A.style B.story C.problem D.program
6.A.safer B.lower C.closer D.stranger
7.A.hardly B.recently C.seldom D.never
8.A.success B.discount C.present D.influence
9.A.anyway B.however C.otherwise D.therefore
10.A.museum B.country C.city D.street
1-5 CDBAA 6-10 CBDBC
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Do you make a resolution on New Year’s Day? How to make a good resolution?1. ?
★Plan for the resolution
It is not enough to have a goal(目标).You need to think out some right steps(步骤)for the resolution.So make your plan.2.
And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last.To make a plan is very important.?
★3. ?
If you make your plan later,you may forget your resolution gradually(逐渐地).It’s important that you start making your plan right now.
B
D
A
★4. ?
You should write your resolution and plan in some places,such as a notebook or your diary.
★Think “year around”,not just “New Year’s”
You can’t finish anything in one day.You make a resolution in one day.5. It may need a hundred small steps.New Year’s resolution should be a starting point.You must keep a habit for making your resolution come true gradually.?
E
C
A.Make your plan right now
B.Maybe the following can help you.
C.It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day.
D.A good plan will tell you what to do next.
E.Write down your resolution and plan
F.You don’t have to follow your plans.
Ⅳ.口语交际
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景。(有一个多余选项)
A:Hi,Li Ming.In China,people are talking about China Dream,aren’t they?
B:Yes,China Dream is all the Chinese people’s dream.1. ?
A:I agree with you.2. ?
B:I have a lot of dreams.But I want to be a doctor very much.
A:Sounds good.3. ?
B:Well,I will work hard and go to a famous medical college.
A:4. ?
B:In a hospital in my hometown.I hear they need lots of doctors.
A:That’s great.5. ?
B:Thank you.
C
A
F
B
E
A.What is your dream?
B.And then where do you want to work in the future?
C.I think everyone has his own dream.
D.Do you want to be a doctor?
E.I hope your dream will come true.
F.How are you going to do that?
(共30张PPT)
八年级上册 Unit7~Unit 8
核心词汇
1.pollute(v.)污染→pollution (n.)污染;污染物 →polluted(adj.)被污染的
2.environment(n.)环境→environmental (adj.)环境的,周围的
3.peace(n.)和平→peaceful(adj.)和平的;安宁的→peacefully(adv.) 平静地;安宁地
*in peace 平静地;和平地
4.factory(n.)工厂→factories(pl.)
5.believe(v.)相信;认为有可能→belief(n.)相信;信仰 →believable(adj.)可相信的;可信任的 →unbelievable(adj.)令人难以置信的
*believe in相信;信任
*Seeing is believing.[谚]眼见为实。
6.agree(v.)同意→disagree(反义词)不同意;持不同意见;有分歧→agreement(n.)(意见或看法)一致;同意
*disagree to do sth.不同意做某事
*disagree with sb.与某人有分歧
7.fall(v.&n.)倒塌;跌落;掉落;秋天→fell(过去式) →fallen(过去分词)
*fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
*fall off从……跌落
*fall over向前摔倒;跌倒
*fall in love with...爱上……
8.possible(adj.)可能的→possibility(n.)可能;可能性→possibly(adv.)可能地→impossible(反义词)不可能存在或发生的;不可能的
9.shake(n.& v.) 摇动;抖动→shook(过去式) →shaken(过去分词) →shaking(现在分词)
*shake hands握手
*milk shake奶昔
10.salt(n.)盐→salty (adj.)含盐的;咸的
11.dig(v.) 掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)→dug(过去式/过去分词)→digging(现在分词)
12.hole(n.)→whole(同音异形词)
13.sandwich(n.)夹心面包片;三明治 →sandwiches(pl.)
14.tradition(n.)传统→traditional(adj.)传统的;惯例的→traditionally(adv.)传统上;照惯例
15.celebrate(v.)庆祝;庆贺→celebration(n.)庆祝;庆贺
16.mix(v.)(使)混合;融合→mixture(n.)混合;结合体;混合体
*mix up混合
*mix...with...把……和……混合
短语扫描
1.play a part参与;发挥作用
2.in the future在将来
3.over and over again多次;反复地
4.hundreds of许多;大量
5.look for寻找;寻求
6.turn on接通;打开
7.a piece of bread一块面包
8.fill...with...用……装满……
9.cover...with...用……盖上……
10.pour...into把……倒入
句型
1.People will live to be 200 years old.人们将会活到200岁。
2.Will people use money in 100 years? 100年以后人们还会用钱吗?
3.There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.将会有更少的树,环境将会处于巨大的危险中。
4.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.每个人应该参与到拯救地球的活动中。
5.Today there are already robots working in factories.现在已经有机器人在工厂工作了。
6.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring,but robots will never get bored.在将来,更少的人会做这样的工作,因为它们令人无聊,但是机器人从来不会感到无聊。
7.If buildings fall down with people inside,snake robots will be able to help look for people under the buildings.如果建筑物倒下,有人在里面,蛇状机器人将会帮助寻找建筑物下面的人。
8.How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样做香蕉奶昔?
9.Then,add the cabbage,tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.然后,加白菜、西红柿和洋葱,再另外煮十分钟。
10.Here is one way to make turkey for Thanksgiving dinner.这里有一个做感恩节正餐火鸡的方法。
语法聚焦
1.一般将来时Ⅱ(will)(见本书P138)
2.用more,less,fewer表示数量
3.祈使句(见本书P155)
4.可数名词和不可数名词(见本书P109)
5.How much与How many
考点1 辨析: already,yet与still
already 表示“已经”,用于肯定句
表示惊讶、怀疑等语气,用于疑问句
yet 表示“已经”,用于疑问句
表示“还”,用于否定句,常位于句末
still 意为“仍然,还”,表示某事正在进行中,常位于句中
【即学即练】
1.I the book club last week and I two books already.?
A.join;read B.joined;read
C.joined;have read D.joined;has read
2.They have seen the movie .?
A.already B.still C.yet D.often
3.(2019四川自贡)—Why are you worried?
—The movie will start in 20 minutes,but the bus hasn’t come.?
A.still B.already C.always
4.—Have you decided when to leave for Beijing?
— (还没有).?
C
A
A
Not yet
考点2 辨析: agree with,agree to与agree on
?
agree
with 意为“同意(某人的意见、观点等)”,还可译为“(食物、天气、工作等)对……适宜”
agree
to 意为“同意”,agree to+n.表示同意另一方的建议、安排、计划等(含
愿意协助工作之意)。agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”。
agree on 意为“商定”,表示在某事上取得一致意见。
【即学即练】
1.To Mr.Green’s surprise,all the passengers agreed
to the hospital with him.?
A.go B.going
C.to go D.went
2.I agree you about the plan for the picnic.?
A.with B.to C.on D.for
3.我们就这些苹果的价格达成了一致意见。
We the price of these apples.?
C
A
agreed on
考点3 turn的相关短语
【即学即练】
1.(2019甘肃武威、白银)Don’t forget to the lights when they are not in use!?
A.turn over B.turn off
C.turn up D.turn on
2.(2019新疆)I’m afraid his radio is too noisy.Will you please him to a little??
A.ask;turn it down
B.allow;turn it on
C.tell;turn it up
D.advise;turn it off
B
A
3.(2019四川乐山)请帮我开一下电脑好吗?我要发一封邮件。
Would you please the computer? I need to send an email.?
4. the music and let’s dance to it.?
A.Turn around B.Turn off
C.Turn up D.Turn down
turn on
C
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2019甘肃兰州期末)—Mary plays violin well.Does she want to be a violinist??
—No,her dream is to be astronaut.?
A.the;an B./ ;an C.the;a D./ ;the
2.(2019广西贵港)—The air is very fresh in our city.There is less
than before.?
—Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environment.
A.wood B.pollution C.noise D.water
3.(2019湖北咸宁)—Let’s go climbing if it this Saturday.?
—Good idea.But nobody knows if it .?
A.is fine;rains
B.is fine;will rain
C.will be fine;rains
D.will be fine;will rain
A
B
B
4.(2019广西贵港)—Why was Jim late for work this morning?
—He got up late.?
A.nearly B.gradually
C.hardly D.probably
5.(2019湖南益阳)—Kate, the TV,please.It????s time to go to bed.?
—OK,mom.
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up
6.(2019天津)If you want to join the Music Club, the form,please.?
A.go out B.fill out
C.get up D.warm up
D
B
B
7.After years of war,the people in the country are thirsty for .?
A.price B.noise C.peace D.course
8.Miss Brown tells us to remember that careful we are, mistakes will make.?
A.the more;the fewer B.the fewer;the more
C.the more;the less D.the more;the more
9.Eric,there a music show in the hall tonight.Let’s go and have a look.?
A.will have B.was C.will be D.has
10.Don’t milk into this cup.It is used to hold boiled water.?
A.pour B.shake C.divide D.leave
C
A
C
A
Ⅱ.(2019湖南永州)完形填空
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
After I had surgery(手术),the doctor said I needed to stay at home for at least a week.With exams coming up,I worried about missing the class.My family thought for a 1 : I would go to school as a robot.?
The company my mom works for 2 me with a five-foot-tall robot on wheels.Using it was 3 .I quickly learned how to move it forward and back and turn it.I soon forgot I was controlling a machine from home.?
It 4 everyone else a little longer to get used to the new me.A screen showed my face at its actual size.The 5 allowed me to feel in class and others to see me.?
For a few days,I was the most 6 object in the school.Everyone crowded around me.But once they didn’t feel excited.I was just another 7 .I ate lunch with everyone else,attended class,and went to the rehearsal(排练) for my school 8 .I felt as if I were actually in school.I was only reminded of my difficulties as a robot when my teachers 9 papers.?
Life as a robot was an enjoyable 10 .Technology can be a great help to people.If you are in need,I hope you can have a robot helper.?
1.A.solution B.company C.doctor
2.A.ordered B.provided C.asked
3.A.slow B.easy C.boring
4.A.brought B.had C.took
5.A.wheels B.voice C.screen
6.A.serious B.popular C.terrible
7.A.student B.robot C.teacher
8.A.exam B.meeting C.play
9.A.found out B.sold out C.handed out
10.A.experience B.trip C.class
1-5 ABBCC 6-10 BACCA
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Sending packets,shopping for everyday goods and even building a house,these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition.
RoBohoN Scientists are recommending the latest talking robots.They can be highly intelligent
in their responses.RoBohoN,just 10cm tall,makes a lively description of the Great
Wall and the Palace Museum.It can speak Chinese,English or any other language
you like.
Human
Support This robot stands at 1m tall and looks like a container with arms.It provides
much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world
through the Internet.
HRP-5P As world cities continue developing,there are building sites everywhere,but
there aren’t enough people to build them.HRP-5P looks like a strong
builder who stands at 1.8m tall and weighs 101 kg.It is created to carry out
the heavy building tasks.
CarriRo CarriRo,in the shape of a toy bus,has friendly “eyes” on its front.It works
as a postman and sends packages by rolling around the streets.It has a GPS
to travel.The person who receives the package is sent a code to the smart
phone to open the CarriRo and get the package.
1.How tall is RoBohoN?
A.0.1 meter. B.1 meter.
C.1.8 meters. D.101 meters.
2.Which robot is the best helper to the old people’s homes?
A.RoBohoN. B.Human Support.
C.HRP-5P. D.CarriRo.
3.How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo?
A.By working as a postman.
B.By rolling around the street.
C.By following the GPS.
D.By using the code.
4.In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?
A.Culture. B.Sports. C.Science. D.People.
1-4 ABDC
Ⅳ.(2019内蒙古赤峰)阅读表达
根据短文内容回答问题。
One day,you open the fridge and find some moldy(发霉的)food.But before you can throw it away your mother stops you.She doesn’t want to waste food.She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest.Is it safe to do this?
Mold(发霉)can grow on almost all kinds of food.Mold is usually green,white,black or gray.Mold makes food soft and changes its color.Moldy food tastes quite bad—and it’s not safe to eat.
If you find mold in soft food,just throw it away.Bread,tomatoes and hot dogs are soft food.This kind of food allows mold to easily grow below its surface.
But it’s easy to remove mold from hard food.The mold can’t grow very deeply inside this kind of food.According to the BBC,you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold and remove it.It’s OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest.But if the food is completely covered with mold,you should still throw it away.
Most kinds of mold are bad for us.But some kinds of mold can be used to make food.For example,penicillium(青霉素) can be used to make many types of cheeses,such as blue cheese.These cheeses are safe to eat and they’re quite delicious as well.
1.What color is mold?
?_____________________________________________________________
2.How does moldy food taste?
?_____________________________________________________________
3.How should you deal with the soft food when you find mold in it?
?_____________________________________________________________
4.Is it easy or difficult to remove mold from hard food?
?_____________________________________________________________
5.What can some kinds of mold be used to do?
?_____________________________________________________________
It is usually green,white,black or gray.
It tastes quite bad.
We should throw it away.
It is easy.
They can be used to make food.
Ⅴ.口语交际
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景。(有两个多余选项)
Peter:Hello,Linda.Nice to meet you.
Linda:Hello,Peter.1. ?
Peter:You see,the summer holiday is coming.2. ?
Linda:I’m going to travel to Brazil.
Peter:3. By the way,will you go there alone??
Linda:4. My cousin will go with me.?
Peter:5. ?
Linda:We’ll start on June 18.
Peter:I think you will enjoy yourselves there.
F
C
B
E
D
A.How do you do?
B.It’s a good place to travel.
C.What’s your plan for it?
D.When will you go?
E.No,I won’t.
F.Nice to meet you,too.
G.What are you doing?
(共38张PPT)
八年级上册 Unit9~Unit 10
核心词汇
1.prepare(v.)使做好准备;把……准备好→preparation(n.)准备;准备工作
*prepare for为……做准备
2.hang(v.)悬挂;垂下→hung(过去式/过去分词)
*hang out 常去某处;闲逛
3.catch(v.) 及时赶上;接住;抓住→caught(过去式/过去分词)
*catch the early bus赶早班车
*catch up with追上;赶上
4.invite(v.) 邀请→invitation(n.)请柬
*invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
5.sad(adj.)(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的→sadly(adv.)悲哀地;忧愁地→sadness(n.)悲伤
6.with(prep.)和……在一起;带有;具有→without(反义词)没有;不(做某事)
*Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.[谚]无规矩不成方圆。
7.open(v.)打开→close(反义词)(使某物)关;闭 →opening(n.)开幕式;落成典礼
8.meet(v.)遇见;会面→met(过去式/过去分词)→meeting(n.)会议;集会;会面
*sports meeting运动会 *meet with偶遇;遇到 9.organize(v.)组织;筹备→organizer(n.)组织者;筹备者 →organized(adj.)有组织的
10.advice(n.)劝告;建议→advise(v.)建议
11.travel(v.& n.)旅行;游历→traveler/traveller(n.)漂泊者;旅行者;游客
12.normal(adj.)正常的;一般的→normally(adv.)正常地;一般地
*return to normal恢复正常
13.angry(adj.) 发怒的;生气的→angrily(adv.)发怒地;生气地→anger(n.)生气;发怒
*be/get angry with sb.生某人的气
*be/get angry at sth.为某事而生气
14.understand(v.)理解;领会→understood(过去式/过去分词)→understanding(adj.& n.)善解人意的;体谅人的
*make sb.understood让别人明白某人的意思
*understand each other相互了解
15.he(pron.)他→him(人称代词宾格)他→his(形容词性物主代词)他的 →his(名词性物主代词)他的 →himself(反身代词)他自己
16.solve(v.) 解决;解答→solution(n.)解决;解答;答案;解决方法
短语扫描
1.go to the/a doctor 去看医生
2.another time 其他时间;别的时间
3.the day before yesterday 前天
4.the day after tomorrow 后天
5.look after 照料;照顾
6.take a trip 去旅行
7.help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
8.look forward to 盼望;期待
9.keep...to oneself 保守秘密
10.in half分成两半
句型点击
1.I have to prepare for an exam.我不得不为考试准备。
2.Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.
萨姆直到下个星期三才离开。
3.Let me know if you need my help.
如果你需要我的帮助,请让我知道。
4.Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
不要告诉斯蒂恩夫人,带她来聚会,以便于她可以感到惊讶。
5.If you go to the party,you will have a great time!
如果你去聚会,你将会玩得高兴。
6.When is a good time to have the party?
什么时候是举行聚会的好时间?
7.If we have it today,half the class won’t come.
如果我们今天举行,半数的同学都不会来。
8.Also,I’m not sure how to go to the party.
我也不确定怎么样去聚会。
9.I think talking to someone helps a lot.
我认为与别人交谈帮助很多。
10.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.
她害怕把这件事告诉她的父母。
11.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
用英语,我们说分享问题就像把它分成两半。
12.I will go to Amy’s birthday party if I am invited.如果我被邀请,我将去艾米的生日聚会。
语法聚焦
1.情态动词can表示请求(见本书P149)
2.情态动词might(见本书P149)
3.if条件句(if+will)(见本书P158)
4.情态动词should(见本书P149)
考点1 prepare使做好准备;把……准备好
【即学即练】
1.—Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.
—So she is.She’s got prepared for it.
A.sorry B.famous
C.ready D.away
2.I’d like to know who she will prepare to the party.?
A.to invite B.invite
C.inviting D.invited
3.Linda stayed up late and p herself for the math exam last night.?
C
A
repared
考点2 until到……时;直到……为止
until 介词 后接具体时刻/时间短语,表示“(动作或状态持续)到……时;直到……为止”
连词 “not+瞬间动词+until...”,表示“直到……才”
“延续性动词+until...”,表示“直到……为止”
[图解助记]
【即学即练】
1.(2019甘肃兰州)Tom watched the World Cup 11:30 last night.?
A.when B.unless
C.until D.as soon as
2.(2019贵州黔南、黔东南、黔西南)Tom won’t go to bed until his father back from work.?
A.will come B.came
C.comes D.come
3.昨天下午直到六点半我才回家了。
I go home half past six yesterday afternoon.?
C
C
didn’t
until
考点3 辨析: accept与receive
?
accept 常表示主观上的接受
receive 常表示客观上收到,但不一定接受
[图解助记]
【即学即练】
1.I didn’t mean to trouble Curry yesterday.It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.?
A.refused B.received
C.accepted D.refuse
2.My uncle called and asked me if I had the birthday gift from him.?
A.invented B.raised
C.received D.ordered
C
C
考点4:辨析:hear from,hear of与hear
词汇 意思及用法
hear from 意为“收到……的来信”,后面加sb.。
hear of 意为“听说”,后面加sth./sb.。
hear 意为“听到”,后加宾语+宾补。
意为“听说”,后面加宾语从句。
【即学即练】
1.(2019广西梧州)My sister is happy to receive a letter from her parents.The underlined part “receive a letter from” means .?
A.hear from B.hear of
C.look for D.look after
2.—The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.
—What?I’ve never a crazier idea before.?
A.brought back B.heard from
C.taken from D.heard of
3.I think you’ve never Doris talk about her child life before.?
A.looked B.drunk C.smelled D.heard
A
D
D
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2019江苏南京)—Do you have any plans for the holiday?
—Yes.I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou.I’m looking forward to the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.?
A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw
2.(2019辽宁抚顺)—Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I’m away?
—Of course.He won’t your request.He loves animals a lot.?
A.put down B.write down
C.turn down D.take down
3.(2019浙江温州)We don’t allow taking magazines out,but you copy the article you need on the machine over there.?
A.can B.must C.should D.would
B
C
A
4.(2019湖北鄂州)—I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.
—Ask Kitty for help.She has lots of in doing it.?
A.expression B.experiment
C.examination D.experience
5.(2019重庆B卷)Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework,because she didn’t do it enough.?
A.carefully B.busily
C.quickly D.warmly
6.(2019辽宁本溪)—Lingling,you’ll feel sleepy tomorrow
you go to bed early.?
—OK,Mom.I’ll go to bed at once.
A.if B.unless
C.though D.because
D
A
B
7.—What made Jim so ??
—He couldn’t find his ticket anywhere.
A.upset B.dangerous
C.successful D.careful
8.Evans had a sore throat.His friend advised him some hot water.?
A.drinking B.to drink
C.Drink D.drank
A
B
Ⅱ.(2019四川内江)完形填空
It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever.The number of the 1 had quickly grown from seven to seventeen.Nearly every girl in my class was 2 .When each guest excitedly 3 the invitation,I was especially happy.?
The 4 was full of shouts and laughter.We had just finished a game of Twister when the doorbell rang.I was so 5 and I could feel my face turning red,because when I 6 the door,there at the front door stood Sarah Westly—the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class—and she was holding a 7 .I thought about the guest list.How did I 8 to invite Sarah??
I remembered that I only added a name to the 9 when someone showed an interest in me.But Sarah had 10 done that.I accepted the box,a gift from Sarah,and asked her to join the party.“I can’t 11 ”,she said.“My dad’s waiting in the car.” At that moment, I felt bad about forgetting to invite her and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. “Thanks,but I have to go,” she said,turning 12 towards the door.“See you Monday.”?
I stood in the foyer with Sarah’s gift in my hands and
an empty feeling in my heart.
I didn’t open the box until the party was 13 .Inside the small box was a ceramic(陶瓷) tabby cat.It was the best gift I had received 14 I didn’t like cats.I later 15 that the gift looked exactly like Sarah’s cat,Seymour.I didn’t know it then,but now I realize that Sarah was my true friend.?
1.A.boys B.guests
C.books D.desks
2.A.invited B.invented
C.showed D.suggested
3.A.made B.found
C.accepted D.passed
4.A.classroom B.library
C.restaurant D.living room
5.A.surprised B.angry
C.proud D.sad
6.A.touched B.opened
C.caught D.saw
7.A.cat B.toy
C.pen D.box
8.A.forget B.stop
C.hope D.choose
9.A.gift B.list
C.diary D.box
10.A.still B.even
C.never D.only
11.A.stand B.sing
C.wait D.stay
12.A.quickly B.carefully
C.finally D.early
13.A.ready B.successful
C.over D.interesting
14.A.and B.so
C.because D.though
15.A.took out B.found out
C.thought out D.put out
1-5 BACDA 6-10 BDABC 11-15 DACDB
Ⅲ.(2019山东德州)阅读理解
>FROM THE EDITOR
DEAR READERS,
Happy birthday to us!TIME magazine’s first issue (期刊) came out on March 3,1923.Sure,96 isn’t the most special birthday,comparing with the 100th birthday.But we take every opportunity (机会) to celebrate.TIME for Kids came along just a little bit later,in 1995.Soon,we will have our 25th birthday!
We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years.Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalists (职业记者) now.While they were working with TFK,they caught some great opportunities,like interviewing political leaders,famous people,Olympic athletes,scientists,and more.
Do you dream of being a reporter? Come and join us! On March 15,we will hold our annual (一年一度的) competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters,Editors from TFK will choose 10 best students.
I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during the 2019—2020 school year.
All the best.
1.According to the passage,TIME for Kids will have its
birthday.?
A.96th B.100th C.23rd D.25th
2.What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition?
A.Take part in the program.
B.Interview political leaders.
C.Choose 10 best students.
D.Report for their magazines.
3.How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK?
A.Half a year. B.One year.
C.Two years. D.Three years.
4.Andrea Delbanco is .?
A.a reader B.an editor
C.a reporter D.a student
5.You can find the passage in .?
A.a website B.a book
C.a novel D.a diary
1-5 DCBBA
Ⅳ.(2019辽宁本溪)任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,完成表格。
Some people around you look so cool and happy,but you often feel lonely.Or the friends you have do not really understand you,that makes you feel lonely,too.So what can be done when you have this feeling?
Understand people’s differences
Not everyone has to do things the same way or behave the same way.Find people who have the same feeling.That is always a good basic for the friendship.You can take part in activities outside school like sports,art classes and dancing classes.There you can have more chances to find people who have the same interest as you.
Develop your friendship
Friendships do not just happen,and they need work.Phone your friends once in a while.Being there when they need you means that they will do the same for you.
Accept others’invitations
Even if someone invites you to a neighborhood street party,you never know who else will be there.Laughing and playing together could start a new friendship.
Start a club
Make your circle of friends big by starting a club.Going camping together or regularly (有规律地) going to the movies doesn’t take much time.
The title:1. ?
Understand
people’s
differences ●Not everyone does things or behaves the same way.
●Find the people who have the same 2. as you.?
Develop
your
friendship ●Please be there when 3. ,so they will do the same for you.?
Accept
others????
invitations ●You should go to the parties if you 4. .?
●Maybe you will make some new friends in these parties.
5. ? ●Try to make your circle of friends big.
●It doesn’t take much time to take part in some regular activities.
What to do/What can be done when you feel lonely/to be not lonely/to deal with loneliness/How to deal with loneliness
feeling(s) and interest(s)
your friends need you/you are needed by your friends
are invited
Start a club
Ⅴ.口语交际
从方框中选择合适的一项补全对话。
Eduardo:Hey,Ted.Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?
Ted:1. Because I have the flu.?
Eduardo:Too bad.Can you come to my party,Carol?
Carol:I’d love to,2. ?
Eduardo:Oh,you are too busy.What a pity!Peter,3. ?
Peter:I’d love to.4. ?
Eduardo:On Saturday afternoon.
Peter:5. ?
C
D
B
A
E
A.When is it?
B.what about you?
C.I’m sorry,I can’t.I have to go to the doctor.
D.but I have to prepare for my English exam.
E.OK.See you on Saturday afternoon.
Ⅵ.书面表达
假设你是李华,你的朋友Mike即将面临考试,他深感压力巨大,寝食不安,情绪低落,学习效率低下。请你写一封信,给他提一些有益的建议。
要点如下:
(1)学会放松(体育锻炼,听音乐……);
(2)健康饮食;
(3)充足睡眠;
(4)学会沟通。
要求:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Don’t worry about your study too much.First,you should_______
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Dear Mike,?
Don’t worry about your study too much.First,you should learn how to relax yourself.I think doing more exercise is good for your health.Listening to music is also a good way to relax.And I think it’s necessary to have healthy eating habits.Please remember to have breakfast every morning.It can give you enough energy to study for the whole morning.You should go to bed early and have enough sleep.It will keep you active during the day.Finally I think you should talk with your friends,parents or teachers often.Tell them about your thoughts and feelings.Try to get help from them.?
I hope you can stay in good spirits and study better.
Yours,
Li Hua
