(共46张PPT)
九年级 Unit1~Unit 2
核心词汇
1.loud(adj.)大声的;高声的→aloud(adv.)喧闹地;大声地;响亮地→loudly(adv.)大声地;高声地
*read aloud大声读
2.pronounce(v.)发音→pronunciation(n.)发音;读音
3.patient(adj.& n.)有耐心的;病人→patience(n.)耐心→impatient(反义词)没有耐心的
*be patient with对……有耐心
4.express(v.)表示;表达→expression(n.)表情;表示;表达方式
5.discover(v.)发现;发觉→discovery(n.)发现
6.physics(n.)物理;物理学→physical(adj.)身体的
7.chemistry(n.)化学→chemical(adj.)与化学有关的;化学的
8.memory(n.)记忆;记忆力→memorize(v.)记忆;记住
9.able(adj.)能;有能力的;能干的→ability(n.)能力;才能→disabled(反义词)丧失能力的;有残疾的
*be able to能够
10.create(v.)创造;创建→creative(adj.)有创造力的;创造性的→creativity(n.)创造力;独创性
11.active(adj.)活跃的;积极的→activity(n.)活动
12.connect(v.)(使)连接;与……有联系→connection(n.)(两种事实、观念等的)联系;关联
*connect...with...把……和……连接或联系起来
13.knowledge(n.)知识;学问→knowledgeable(adj.)知识渊博的
*rich knowledge 丰富的知识
14.wise(adj.)明智的;聪明的→wisely(adv.)明智地;聪明地
15.strange(adj.)奇怪的;陌生的→stranger(n.)陌生
16.relation(n.)关系;叙述;故事;亲属关系→relative(n.)亲属;亲戚
17.steal(v.)偷;窃取→stole(过去式)→stolen(过去分词)
18.lay(v.)放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)→laid(过去式)→laid(过去分词)
*lay out摆开;布置
19.punish(v.)处罚;惩罚→punishment(n.)处罚;惩罚
20.warm(adj.)温暖的;热情的→warmth(n.)温暖;暖和
21.spread(v.&n.)传播;展开;蔓延;传播→spread(过去式)→spread(过去分词)
短语扫描
1.study for a test 学习备考
2.by working with a group通过小组合作
3.read word by word逐字地读
4.look up查(字典)
5.be born with天生具有
6.pay attention to注意;关注
7.connect...with把……和……连接或联系起来
8.bit by bit逐渐地
9.put on 增加;发胖
10.shoot down射下
11.call out大声喊
12.end up 最终成为
13.play a joke on sb.拿某人开玩笑
句型点击
1.The more you read,the faster you’ll be.
你读得越多,便会读得越快。
2.The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.
老师说得太快,我大多数时候都听不懂。
3.I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
我不知道怎样提高我的阅读速度。
4.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。
5.As a result,Chang’e became light and flew up to the sky.因此,嫦娥变轻了,飞向了天空。
6.I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China.
我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节变得越来越流行。
7.I think it’s very fun to dress up as cartoon characters!
我认为打扮成卡通人物非常有趣!
8.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
他警告斯科鲁奇,若不想和他落得同样的下场,就应该改变他的行事方式。
9.He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.他也告诉斯科鲁奇有三个精灵光临拜访他。
10.He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.
他决定改变自己的人生,承诺去做一个善人
语法聚焦
1.by+动名词
2.宾语从句(由that,if和whether引导)(见本书P158)
3.感叹句(见本书P155)
考点1 patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人
①patient作形容词,意为“有耐心的”,反义词是impatient,意为“没有耐心的”。be patient with ...表示“对……有耐心”。
②patient作名词,意为“病人”。
[图解助记]
【即学即练】
1.(2019山东日照)Just be ;you can’t lose your weight in a day.?
A.careful B.patient
C.honest D.brave
2.(2019北京)Julie takes good care of the family dog.She is
than her brother.?
A.patient B.more patient
C.most patient D.the most patient
3.(2019江苏常州)As a good teacher,she is never
(patient) with her students.?
B
B
impatient
考点2 辨析:discover,invent与create
单词 意义 用法 例句
discover 发现 指发现一种世上本来就存在的,只是人们现在才认识到的东西 Columbus discovered America in 1492.哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲大陆。
invent 发明;
创造 主要指发明一种世上原本不存在的东西 The Wright brothers invented the first plane in the world.怀特兄弟发明了世界上第一架飞机。
create 创作;
创造 指从无到有,创作出原本不存在的东西,如艺术作品、理论等 They created a new record again.他们再一次创造了一项新纪录。
[图解助记]
【即学即练】
1.The 17-year-old high school student is trying to a robot which can think like a human.?
A.discover B.organize
C.invent D.achieve
2.Sun Li is an excellent actress.She many wonderful characters in her works.?
A.found B.discovered
C.created D.invented
3.(2019山东临沂)Scientists around the world are working to
(cover)a medicine for AIDS(艾滋病).?
C
C
discover
考点3 warn v.警告;告诫
warn sb.(not) to do sth. 告诫某人(不要)做某事
warn sb.of sth. 告诫某人当心某事
warn sb.about sth. 提醒某人注意某事
warn sb.against sth. 告诫某人提防某事
【即学即练】
1.The traffic signs warn people after drinking.?
A.to drive B.not to drive
C.driving D.don’t drive
2.Miss Zhang warns me the mistakes I’ve made in my paper.?
A.in B.with
C.of D.to
3.My parents warn me going outside alone at night.?
A.against B.from
C.up D.off
B
C
A
书面表达高频话题突破——语言学习
【命题解读】
分析近五年来与“语言学习”话题相关的书面表达可看出,此话题通常从以下角度进行命题:
1.介绍学习的经验或体会;
2.描述学习中遇到的困难,提出合理的建议帮助解决问题。
【典题分析】
假设你是李华,你们学校正在对本校学生英语学习的情况进行调查,并征求同学们对英语教学的建议。请按下表提示,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的英语学习情况以及你对老师教学的建议。
项 目 内 容
你对英语的认识 1.英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言;
2.学英语有助于了解世界上不同的文化;
……
你目前的英语水平 1.能用英语与同学进行简单的交流;
2.喜欢演讲,去年在演讲比赛中获奖;
……
你英语学习中存在的问题 1.不能正确地运用语法规则;
2.写作中有时不能清楚地表达自己;
……
你对英语教学的建议 ……(考生自己发挥,至少一点)
要求:
1.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2.所写内容必须包括表格中所提供的信息,并可作适当的发挥。
I am Li Hua._______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
I wish our school will consider my advice.
【思路点拨】
1.本文是一篇介绍自己的英语学习情况和对老师教学的建议的说明文。
2.在写作时,要先点明对英语的认识,然后具体介绍自己英语的水平和存在的问题,最后描述对英语教学的建议。人称使用第一人称和第三人称。
3.本文可以分四段或五段展开写作,要做到谋篇布局合理,层次分明,条理清晰,可以合理地使用一些表层级关系的词或短语,努力做到语言丰富,表达准确。本文是英语学习情况和教学建议的相关信息,因此使用一般过去时和一般现在时。
【范文欣赏】
I am Li Hua.I think English is the most widely used language in the world.English helps us understand different cultures in the world.English can also help us improve our communication skills.?
At present I can communicate with my classmates in English simply.I also like speeches.I won the prize in the speech contest last year.And I believe that I should be able to talk with others correctly when I go to a western country.
However,I have some problems in learning English.I can’t use the grammar rules correctly.Sometimes I can’t express myself clearly in writing.I often find it hard to remember more difficult words.
At last,I have some suggestions for English teaching as well.I think teachers should communicate with us in English when they are in class.
I wish our school will consider my advice.?
【学以致用】
最近,学校就空中英语俱乐部的英语学习内容设置做了意向调查(结果见下图)。请你帮俱乐部用英语写一篇报告,并谈谈你自己的想法或建议。
注意:(1)文中应包含图表所提供的要点,可适当发挥;
(2)想法和建议至少两条;文中不能出现真实姓名和校名;
(3)词数80—100(短文开头不计入总词数,可以选择使用)。
Recently we’ve made a survey of sky English club.____________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Recently we’ve made a survey of sky English club.Here are the results.We find that fifty-one percent of the students want to practice their spoken English by using Internet.Twenty-five percent of the students like watching English movies,which can make their holiday life better.Eighteen percent of the students would like to read more English classics because they are interested in them.Six percent of the students hope that they can learn more foreign culture,such as good manners and western festivals.?
As far as I know,it’s very helpful to improve English by learning English songs.Maybe we can invite foreigners to introduce good ways to learn songs.I’m sure all of us will have fun in the sky English club.
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2019湖南湘西)—How do you practice your spoken English,Andrew?
—By English with my classmates.?
A.to speak B.speaking
C.speak
2.(2019江苏南通)—Excuse me,can you teach me how to
this new word??
—No problem.Look at my mouth and listen carefully.
A.prove B.pronounce
C.prepare D.produce
3.(2019辽宁葫芦岛)Though Bill is very young,he has a lot of about Chinese history.?
A.information B.knowledge
C.background D.experience
B
B
B
4.(2019河南)For his son’s birthday,Steven is taking him to the new movie as a .?
A.task B.treat
C.choice D.visit
5.(2019江苏南通)— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year,Tom??
—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.
A.Where B.When
C.How D.Why
6.(2019辽宁葫芦岛)Look at the blue sky. fine weather it is!?
A.How B.How a
C.What D.What a
B
C
C
7.The total number of online literature website users had
to 352 million by the end of June 2017.And the number is still growing.?
A.increased B.influenced
C.included D.introduced
8.(2019青海)—What did you learn in geography class yesterday?
—I learned that the sun in the east.?
A.was rising
B.rises
C.rose
A
B
9.(2019四川眉山)—What did Tom say to you just now,John?
—He asked .?
A.what I am so happy today
B.what will I do for the weekend
C.who did I play football with after school
D.if I could go to the movies with him tonight
10.—How is your English going?
— .I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.?
A.Not bad B.Not yet
C.Not at all D.Not any more
D
A
Ⅱ.根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)
We all learn foreign languages today.They open up our eyes to the world.They may help us live and work in other countries.They may also make us more successful in the future.
Because of this,Chinese is now a popular foreign language for Russian students.Now,123 primary and middle schools in the country have Chinese classes,according to Sputnik(俄罗斯卫星通讯社).The Russian students like learning Chinese in class.
This year,Russian middle school students will have some Chinese textbooks.People’s Education Press(出版社)in China helped a local press make them.Students will use the textbooks to learn Chinese in class.For students in the 9th grade,a Chinese language test will be in their exams.
“Our cooperation with China is growing,” said an education officer in Russia.“And the Chinese language becomes more important.”
1.Learning foreign languages may help us live and work in other countries.
2.Russian is now a popular foreign language for Chinese students.
3.The Russian students like learning Chinese in class.
4.For students in Grade 8,a Chinese language test will be in their exams.
5.The Chinese language becomes less important in Russia.
1-5 TFTFF
Ⅲ.(2019浙江绍兴)阅读理解
A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera,making the audience(观众)enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.
Ghaffar Pourazar,born in Iran,said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest about China.In 1993,he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing.Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices,colorful costumes,excellent shows and so on.So after one year,he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.
At the age of 32,he had to learn with teenage students every day,starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist.At the time,he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera.To him,it was the biggest obstacle.But he never gave up.
Four years later,he began to learn to perform the Monkey King,a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West.He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.
Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking Beijing dialect(方言)but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera.He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.
To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera,Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States,Britain and other countries.When he found that the language was difficult to understand,he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics.Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States.He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia.In the past 10 years,he has performed in more than 400 shows.
1.In the year of 1994,Ghaffar began to .?
A.make friends with Bruce Lee
B.take an interest in China
C.learn Beijing Opera in Beijing
D.act the part of the Monkey King
2.The underlined word “obstacle” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”.?
A.chance B.problem
C.topic D.dream
3.It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar .?
A.is successful in performing Beijing Opera
B.has written some books about Beijing Opera
C.got a prize for translating Journey to the West
D.doesn’t need any more members in his team
4.The passage is most probably from the part of in a newspaper.?
A.sports B.business
C.culture D.education
1-4 CBAC
Ⅳ.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)阅读表达
There are many holidays and festivals.Dads have Father’s Day.Mums have Mother’s Day.But do our grandparents have a special festival? Yes,they do!
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for people in China.It started long ago.The festival is on lunar September 9th.On this day,people show love and respect to their grandparents.
There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect.When an older person enters a room,everyone stands.People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest.When we present a book to an older person,two hands are used.Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.
Respecting older people is a tradition in China.That’s because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn.Chinese people are proud of being old.
In Western countries,however,older people seldom think they are old.They are called “seniors” instead of “old people”.They’d rather do everything themselves.Even after retirement(退休)they take up hobbies,part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.
Westerners respect their older people,too.Usually,seniors don’t have to buy tickets for trains and buses.They are given discounts(打折)in stores and restaurants.
But Western seniors don’t often live with their children—they live alone.For holidays,the family usually gather at the grandparents’home,and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect.
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
1.When is the Double Ninth Festival?
?_____________________________________________________________
2.How many ways in which Chinese people express their respect are mentioned?
?_____________________________________________________________
3.What can the young learn from older people?
?_____________________________________________________________
4.Can seniors in Western countries take the trains for free?
?_____________________________________________________________
5.How do Western grown children show their respect?
?_____________________________________________________________
It is on lunar September 9th./On lunar September 9th.
Four(ways)./4.
Knowledge and experience./They can learn knowledge and experience.
Yes,they can.
By giving a great smile and a warm hug./They show their respect by giving a great smile and a warm hug./They give a great smile and a warm hug.
Ⅴ.口语交际
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。
(Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour.She meets Li Fei in the street.)
N:Good afternoon! I’m Nancy.Nice to meet you!
L:Nice to meet you,too.I’m Li Fei.1. ?
N:Yes.I hear Huanggang is a beautiful city.By the way,where are you going?
L:I’m going to relax myself by West Lake.2. ?
N:Sure,I’d love to.
(Ten minutes later.)
E
A
N:Look! There are so many people boating on the lake.Why?
L:3. Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China.On that day,we also throw zongzi into the lake or river.?
N:Sounds very interesting.4. ?
L:You’re welcome.Oh,Nancy.I have to leave now.I’ll prepare for tomorrow’s final exam.
N:5. Goodbye!?
L:Bye-bye!
C
G
D
A.Would you like to go there with me?
B.When did you come to Huanggang?
C.Oh,they’re preparing for tomorrow’s Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan.
D.OK.Good luck to you!
E.Are you on a vacation here?
F.Could you tell me something about Dragon Boat Festival?
G.Thank you for telling me a lot.
Ⅵ.短文填空
根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)
Do you like English? How many English words have you learned so 1. ? It seems that many students find it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English.Let me give you some 2. :?
advice,works,remember,carefully,far,listen,together,names,
following,pronounced
far
advice
Do not waste time in learning a list of English words.It is the hardest way to 3. them.How did you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening 4. to people talking around you.Find some radio programs,TV programs and records,and 5. to them carefully.The best way to learn all new words is by eyes.As you listen to more and more dialogues,you will learn how English is 6. .Of course it is not enough to learn new words.You must learn how words are put 7. ,and why some words in English are emphasized(重读).?
remember
carefully
listen
pronounced
together
Some people have found that they can learn the 8.
of everyday objects such as a box,a bottle,a cup,a desk and so on in the 9. way.They write the words as they say them.Try this and see if this way 10. for you.If it does not,then practice dialogues.?
names
following
works
Ⅶ.(2019辽宁盘锦)书面表达
最近,某英文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇英语作文,为本次活动投稿。
内容提示:(1)简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日:名称及时间等;
(2)讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式:食物及活动等;
(3)说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
写作要求:(1)内容包含以上要点;
(2)语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯,词数:60~80词;
(3)书写工整、规范,文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
My Favorite Chinese Festival?
As we all know,there are many traditional festivals in China.Among them,I like the Spring Festival best.
It comes in January or February.It is a time for family members to get together.On the eve of the Spring Festival,all family members enjoy different kinds of food,such as dumplings and fish.We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late,hoping to have a new start in the following year.
The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness,but also the importance of home and family.
?
(共31张PPT)
九年级 Unit3~Unit 4
核心词汇
1.suggest(v.)建议;提议→suggestion(n.)建议
*suggest doing sth.建议做某事
2.center(n.)中心;中央→central(adj.)中心的;中央的
3.east(adj.&adv.)东方的,东部的;向东,朝东→eastern(adj.)东方的;东部的
*The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
4.convenient(adj.)便利的;方便的→convenience(n.)方便;便利;适宜;省事→inconvenient(反义词)不便利的,不方便的
5.polite(adj.)有礼貌的;客气的→politely(adv.)礼貌地;客气地→impolite(反义词)不礼貌的;粗鲁的
6.direct(adj.)直接的;直率的→directly(adv.)径直地;直接地;坦率地;直爽地→indirect(adj.)间接的→direction(n.)方向;方位
7.correct(adj.)正确的;恰当的→correctly(adv.)正确地
8.speak(v.)讲话;演讲;→spoke(过去式)→spoken(过去分词)→speaker(n.)讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
*speak of谈到,论及
*speak out大声地说,大胆地说
9.humor(n.)幽默,诙谐;心情→humorous(adj.)有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的→humorously(adv.)滑稽地;幽默地
10.silent(adj.)不说话的;沉默的→silence(n.)沉默;缄默;无声→silently(adv.)不说话地;沉默地
11.help(v.)帮助;促进→helpful(adj.)有用的;有帮助的→helpless(adj.)无助的
*helpful friend 益友
*be helpful to 对……有帮助的,对……有益的
12.interview(v.&n.)采访;面试;访谈→interviewer(n.)主持面试者;接见者;采访者
13.deal(v.)对付;对待→dealt(过去式/过去分词)
*deal with应对;处理
14.require(v.)需要;需求→requirement(n.)所需的(或所要的)东西
15.Europe(n.)欧洲→European(adj.)欧洲(人)的
16.Africa(n.)非洲→African(adj.& n.)非洲(人)的
17.Britain(n.)英国→British(adj.)英国(人)的
18.absent(adj.)缺席;不在→absence(n.)缺席;离开;不在原处
*be absent from缺席
19.fail(v.)不及格;失败;未能做到→failure(n.)失败
*fail in the exam考试失败
20.examine(v.)检查;检验→examination(n.)考试;审查
21.exact(adj.)准确的;精密的;精确的→exactly(adv.)确切地;精确地
22.pride(n.)自豪;骄傲→proud(adj.)自豪的;骄傲的
*be proud of为……骄傲;感到自豪
*take pride in为……感到自豪
23.general(adj.)总的;普遍的→generally(adv.)普遍地;广泛地
短语扫描
1.get some information about 获得一些有关……的信息
2.come on快来;加油
3.lead into导入;引入
4.on time按时
5.pass by路过;经过
6.pardon me抱歉;请再说一遍
7.from time to time时常;有时
8.deal with对付;应付
9.in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前
10.be absent from缺席
11.in person亲身;亲自
句型点击
1.The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore.
超市在花店和书店之间。
2.Can you tell me where theres a good place to eat?
你能告诉我好的吃饭的地方在哪儿吗?
3.Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request.
有时我们甚至需要花费时间导入到一个请求。
4.This party is such a great idea!
这个派对是多好的一个主意呀!
5.I used to see him reading in the library every day.
我过去常看见他每天在图书馆读书。
6.Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.
现在她不再害羞,并且喜欢在众人面前唱歌。
7.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.
只有非常少的人们能够成功地到达顶部。
8.It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.
很难相信他过去学业上有困难。
语法聚焦
1.宾语从句(where,when,how等)(见本书P158)
2.used to的用法
考点1 suggest与advise
?
相同点 不同点
接名词、动名
词或that引导的
宾语从句作宾
语。 ①advise可接动词不定式,suggest后接动名词。
②advise的名词形式advice,是不可数名词;suggest的名词形式
suggestion,是可数名词。
③ suggest有“暗示;表明”的意思。
【即学即练】
1.(2019辽宁本溪)The article gives students some about how to stay safe online.?
A.suggestions B.activities
C.decisions D.advantages
2.After supper,I suggested (go) for a walk in the park and my parents agreed.?
3.My brother advised me (do) homework first.?
A
going
to do
考点2 辨析:pride与proud
?
单词 词性 含义 搭配
pride 名词 自豪;骄傲 the pride of... ……的骄傲/自豪 take pride in 为……感到自豪
proud 形容词 自豪的;骄傲的 be proud of 为……骄傲;为……感到自豪
【即学即练】
1.(2019青海)We are all little Mary?
because she won the first place in the piano competition.
A.thankful to B.interested in
C.proud of
2.(2019安徽)You can see the in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.?
A.Doubt B.pride
C.regret D.ability
3.(2019江苏扬州)Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and I’m (自豪的)of her.
C
B
proud
考点3 辨析:do with与deal with
?
词组 含义 用法
deal with 处理;应付 强调处理的方式、方法,常与how连用
do with 处理;安置 强调处理的对象,常与what连用
【即学即练】
1.We can’t decide what will happen in our life,but we can decide what to them.?
A.deal with B.begin with
C.do with D.come up with
2.The girls don’t know how to the relationship among themselves.?
A.deal with B.do with
C.agree with D.talk with
C
A
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2019贵州铜仁)China is Asian country while England is European country.?
A.an;an B.a;a
C.an;a D.a;an
2.(2019四川遂宁)I live next to a supermarket.It’s
for me to do some shopping.?
A.crowded B.valuable
C.convenient D.awful
3.(2019江苏连云港)While watching the film yesterday,I couldn’t stop laughing at some moments.?
A.humorous B.challenging
C.dangerous D.surprising
C
C
A
4.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨)—Some students don’t know how to
worries.?
—They can ask their teachers and parents for help.
A.belong to
B.deal with
C.call in
5.(2019四川遂宁)Could you tell me ??
A.when will they leave Beijing
B.when would they leave Beijing
C.when they will leave Beijing
D.when they would leave Beijin
B
C
6.Are you alone? I just want a word with you.?
A.single B.new C.private D.certain
7.—I’ve tried hard at my school work but still .?
—Don’t be upset.Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.
A.failed B.worried
C.improved D.succeeded
8.—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field,Robin?
— .I’ll do it at once.?
A.Not at all B.No problem
C.Wait a moment D.That’s right
C
A
B
Ⅱ.(2019四川德阳)完形填空
Thirty years ago,I walked into a bakery(面包厂)to buy some cakes to sell in the street.At that time,I was 12 years old.A kind lady served me that day.She gave me twenty 1 without taking my money and 2 me good luck.?
I took the cakes and went out to sell them.It took me all day, 3 I sold them all.And I made some money.I felt I was the 4 boy in the world when I walked home that evening.?
The next day,I went to a bike shop.I paid a deposit(定金)for a new 5 .And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery(投递)boy.Soon I could 6 the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine.I was so proud of myself.?
Today I 7 work in the delivery business.I have a truck to send things all over the country.I live in a beautiful house,but I don’t ride a bike these days.I drive a nice large car.?
I don’t know who that 8 was.But because she gave me the start,I have become a 9 man.I’d like to show my 10 to her.?
1.A.eggs B.apples C.cakes D.flowers
2.A.asked B.wished C.said D.told
3.A.but B.if C.for D.or
4.A.unluckiest B.laziest
C.happiest D.smartest
5.A.car B.truck C.bus D.bike
6.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take
7.A.yet B.even C.ever D.still
8.A.boy B.man C.lady D.child
9.A.successful B.poor C.good D.bad
10.A.sorry B.thanks C.regrets D.love
1-5 CBACD 6-10 BDCAB
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Dear Susan,
How are you? I’m going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month.We’ll arrive on the second of August.It’s so exciting! We can meet each other soon!
I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August.I know that you’ve visited Ocean Park many times before.Can you give me some advice on what to see in Ocean Park?
I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August.Are you free on that day? I’ve bought a present for you.I think you’ll love it.
By the way,would you like to go to Disneyland with me? I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland.You know,I love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much.I know you love them too.
When can you go to Disneyland with me? Please let me know.I’ll stay until the ninth of August and go back to England on that day.
See you soon.
Love,
Lily
1.When will Lily arrive in Hong Kong?
A.On the second of August.
B.On the third of August.
C.On the fourth of August.
D.On the ninth of August.
2.How long will Lily spend in Ocean Park?
A.Half a day.
B.One day.
C.One and a half days.
D.Two days.
3.What will Lily do on the fourth of August?
A.Buy a present.
B.Visit Ocean Park.
C.Go back to England.
D.Visit Susan at her home.
4.What will Lily do in Disneyland?
A.Take photos.
B.Watch a cartoon.
C.See a film of Mickey Mouse.
D.Read the story of Snow White.
5.Lily wants to know .?
A.if Susan has received her present
B.when she will go back to England
C.if Susan can meet her at the airport
D.when Susan can go to Disneyland with her
1-5 ABDAD
Ⅳ.短文还原
阅读下面短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island.A great many visitors come here for holidays every year.Why? The reason is that it is special.1. .In fact,it is the largest sand island in the world.It’s about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.?
Though the island is a popular place of interest,there is no airport on the island.The long beach along the east coast works as the airport.2. .?
On the island there are sand hills without any plants,but there are forests with old trees,beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes,too.3. .?
C
A
E
Every year,visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty.People like camping and hiking there.4. .Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝).They threw rubbish everywhere,and the lakes were seriously polluted.?
5. .Rules have been set up.For example,visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes,and they mustn’t leave any rubbish.?
D
B
A.Planes arrive and leave from here
B.So it is time to protect the environment of the island
C.The island is completely made of sand
D.Unluckily,visitors have caused many problems
E.Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest
Ⅴ.短文填空
阅读下面的短文,从方框内选择适当的单词,用其正确形式填空。其中有两个多余选项。
Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unluckily,I am one of them.I have visited a place many times but I may still get 1. there the next time.?
When I was a little girl,I never dared to ask 2._________ the way.And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now,I am no longer too 3. to ask people for directions,but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to 4. giving people wrong directions.5. anyone ever asks me the way somewhere,I would say,“Sorry,I am a stranger here.” ?
strangers,polite,lost,shy,way,avoid,if,for,reply,rushing,by,however
lost
strangers
shy
avoid
If
Once on my 6. to work I was stopped by a man.He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I gave him my usual 7.______ .But just as I walked on only a few steps,I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.8. ,I had no time to turn back and look for him.I was 9. to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.?
When I just got to my office,the secretary(秘书)showed in the man who had asked me 10.______ directions.Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.
way
reply
However
rushing
for
(共36张PPT)
九年级 Unit5~Unit 6
核心词汇
1.glass(n.)玻璃→glasses(pl.)眼镜
2.leaf(n.)叶;叶子→leaves(pl.)
3.produce(v.)生产;制造;出产→product(n.)产品;制品
4.wide(adj.)广泛的;宽的→widely(adv.)广泛地;普遍地
*be widely spoken被广泛地说
5.postman(n.)邮递员→postmen(pl.)
6.it(pron.)它→it(人称代词宾格)它→its(形容词性物主代词)它的→its(名词性物主代词)它的→itself(反身代词)它自己
*by itself它自己
7.live(v.)居住;生存;生活→alive(adj.)活着的;有生气的→lively(adj.)生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
8.please(v.)使喜欢;使高兴;讨人喜欢→pleased(adj.)高兴的;满意的→pleasure(n.)高兴;愉快→pleasant(adj.)令人高兴的
*be pleased to do sth.高兴做某事
*With pleasure.非常乐意。
*My pleasure.不用谢。
9.day(n.)一天;时期→daily(adj.)每日的;日常的
10.rule(v.)统治;管理;支配→ruler(n.)统治者;支配者
11.smell(v.&n.)发出……气味;闻到→smelled/smelt(过去式)→smelled/smelt(过去分词)
12.nation(n.)国家;民族→national(adj.)国家的;民族的→international(adj.)国际的
13.translate(v.)翻译→translation(n.)翻译;译文→translator(n.)(尤指专职)翻译,译员,翻译家
*translate...into...把……翻译成……
14.sudden(adj.)突然的;意外的;→suddenly(adv.)突然;忽然
*all of a sudden突然;猛地
15.music(n.)音乐→musician(n.)音乐家→musical(adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的
16.custom(n.)风俗;习俗→customer(n.)顾客;客户
17.Canada(n.)加拿大→Canadian(adj.&n.)加拿大的;加拿大人的;加拿大人
18.hero(n.)英雄;男主角→heroes(pl.)
19.near(prep.&adj.)在……附近,靠近;近的,靠近的→nearly(adv.)几乎;差不多
短语扫描
1.be known for以……闻名;为人知晓
2.no matter不论;无论
3.have a point有道理
4.by accident偶然;意外地
5.take place 发生;出现
6.without doubt 毫无疑问;的确
7.by mistake错误地;无意中
8.divide...into 把……分开
9.not only ... but also ...不但……而且……
10.look up to 钦佩;仰慕
句型点击
1.—Is it made of silver?
它是用银制成的吗?
—Yes,and it is made in Thailand.
是的,而且它产于泰国。
2.How is tea produced?
茶叶是如何生产的?
3.As far as I know,tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
据我所知,茶树长在山坡上。
4.It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
看起来全世界很多人喝中国茶。
5.No matter what you may buy,you might probably think those products were made in those countries.
不论你可能买什么,你可能会想那些物品都是在那些国家生产的。
6.The most common things,from paper to clay to bamboo,are turned into objects of beauty.
最常见的东西,从纸到陶土再到竹子,都变成了美丽的艺术品。
7.According to Chinese history,sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.
根据中国的历史,孔明灯由诸葛孔明第一次使用。
8.It takes several weeks to complete everything.
花费好几周的时间来完成每件事情。
9.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶作为饮料的人。
10.These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作以实现自己的梦想。
语法聚焦
一般现在时及一般过去时的被动语态(见本书P142)
考点1 辨析:lively,live,living与alive
单词 意义 用法 备注
lively 生动活泼的;鲜艳的 定语(前置)、表语、主语补足语、宾语补足语 不表示有生命
live 活生生的;现场直播 作定语;只修饰物;不修饰人 表示有生命
living 活着的;现存的;逼真的;栩栩如生的 表语、主语补足语、宾语补足语和前置定语,多指物 表示有生命
alive 活着的;有活力的 定语(后置)、表语 表示有生命
【即学即练】
1.(2018新疆阜康、米泉)—Mr.Black always makes his class
and keeps his students interested in class.?
—What a successful teacher he is!
A.boring B.lovely C.slowly D.lively
2.The young man earns his by doing all kinds of things.?
A.live B.alive C.lively D.living
3.The hero has been dead for many years,but he is still
(live)in our hearts.?
D
D
alive
考点2 辨析:pleasure,pleased,pleasant与please
pleasure n.高兴;愉快 回答对方的感谢用my pleasure
回答对方的请求用with pleasure
pleased adj.感到高兴的 作表语不作定语
常用短语be pleased with/at
pleasant adj.令人高兴的 作定语,修饰事物而不修饰人
其反义词为unpleasant
please v.(使)高兴;(使)满意 不用于进行时。
【即学即练】
1.(2019甘肃天水)—Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code(二维码)on the phone?
— .?
A.Take it easy B.It doesn’t matter
C.With pleasure D.You’re welcome
2.—Thank you for helping me.
— .?
A.Not at all B.It is a big deal
C.My pleasure D.That’s all right
3.I had a (please)winter vacation with my family in the north.?
C
C
pleasant
考点3 doubt n.疑惑;疑问 v.怀疑
词性 含义 用法
名词 疑惑;疑问 without doubt 毫无疑问 no doubt 毫无疑问 in doubt 疑惑;拿不定主意
动词 怀疑 (1)在肯定句中后面可以接if或whether
(2)在否定句及疑问句中可以跟that从句
【即学即练】
1.(2019辽宁抚顺)—Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour(国际田联室内巡回赛).
— ,he is a talented runner.?
A.Without doubt B.For example
C.Once in a while D.All of a sudden
2.I doubt he will win the first prize,because he doesn’t prepare for it well.?
A.that B.how
C.if D.when
A
C
考点4 辨析:divide与separate
[图解助记]
separate...from... “将……与……分开”,指把原来连在一起或接近的部分分隔开来。
divide...into... 表示把某个整块分割为若干部分。
【即学即练】
1.All the students are (划分)into four teams.?
2.To be a good citizen,one should draw a clear
(divide)line between good and bad.?
3.感染病毒的这个人应该被隔离。
The man with virus should the others.?
divided
dividing
be separated from
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2019广西桂林)Americans always use to have meals while Chinese use chopsticks.?
A.knife B.bowl C.forks
2.(2019江苏盐城)The number of the people using Huawei
is getting larger and larger.?
A.cultures B.customers
C.products D.histories
3.(2019四川乐山)—Look,Linda.The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.
—I can’t believe it.They are beautiful and colorful.They
great.?
A.sound B.smell C.taste
C
C
B
4.(2019辽宁辽阳)—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy.
—Yes,it every day.?
A.cleans B.is cleaned
C.cleaned D.was cleaned
5.(2019福建)—What should we do for the camping trip?
—We’d better make a of things like foods,drinks,medicine and so on.?
A.list B.card C.report
6.(2019天津)The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.?
A.silence B.purpose
C.culture D.language
B
A
B
7.He was once killed in a car accident several years ago.?
A.completely B.sadly
C.exactly D.nearly
8.—What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father?
—No idea.He didn’t his parents in the letter.?
A.admire B.notice
C.mention D.miss
D
C
9.(2018青海)Sorry,this is your letter,but I opened it .?
A.by mistake
B.by accident
C.by myself
10.—Why do you Liu Hulan??
—Because she is a great hero.
A.look like B.look down
C.look over D.look up to
A
D
Ⅱ.(2019四川绵阳)阅读理解
Chinese companies lead in global 5G patent applications(专利应用)with Huawei taking the crown,according to a report by IPlytics,an authorized patent data company.Three companies from China were included in the top 10 list of 5G Standards-Essential Patents(SEPs)family owners.Huawei ranked first.ZET Corp.and China Academy of Telecommunications Technology(CATT)grabbed fifth and ninth places,respectively.?
Chinese companies topped the list for most 5G SEPs applications in communication systems by the end of April 2019,accounting for 34 percent of the world’s total.Chinese tech giant Huawei has taken a leading role by owning 15 percent of SEPs,according to the report Who Is leading the 5G Patent Race?
5G SEPs are patents that any company will have to use when carrying out 5G technology and no one can avoid them.
Different from 3G and 4G technologies,5G technology will influence various industries and encourage the appearance of many new products,services and industries.
The automotive sector will most likely be one of the first industries to depend on 5G,which will connect vehicles to other vehicles,roadsides,traffic lights,buildings and the Internet,according to the report.
“It is 5G that is going to be a huge jump forward for communication systems because only with 5G’s higher bandwidth can a number of applications be more advanced(尖端的)and used by most consumers,”said Nicole Peng,senior director of the market research company Canalys.
As 5G technology has combined various industries and technologies,the number of 5G SEPs rose to more than 60,000 globally by the end of April 2019,the report said.
1.What does “taking the crown” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A.becoming the next king
B.finishing the task better
C.being in the first place
D.wearing the hat of the king
2.Which one was NOT on the top 10 list of 5G SEPs?
A.Canalys. B.Huawei.
C.ZET Corp. D.CATT.
3.What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs?
A.No companies can avoid 5G SEPs.
B.IPlytics is an important data company.
C.Chinese companies lead the 5G patent race.
D.China owned 34% of the world’s 5G SEPs
applications.
4.What does Nicole Peng think of 5G?
A.Various industries will be helpful for 5G a lot.
B.Many applications will make 5G more advanced.
C.5G will be used by many most advanced consumers.
D.5G will make great progress in communication systems.
5.What can you get out of the passage?
A.5G will be first used by the industry of the automotive sector.
B.Various industries and farming will be mostly influenced by 5G.
C.5G will motivate many new products,services,and industries to appear.
D.More than 6 thousand 5G SEPs had been used by the end of April 2019.
1-5 CACDC
Ⅲ.(2019湖南湘西)阅读表达
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
On May 5th,2017,at Shanghai Pudong International Airport,China’s first large homemade jet airliner(喷气式客机),the C919,took off successfully for the first time.It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true.It’s a pride of the whole nation.So far,more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China.But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carried passengers by 2020.
What’s more,China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h.It will be ready by 2020.Many countries,especially the ones in Central Asia,Southeast Asia,the Middle East and Eastern Europe,are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China.
China has made great progress in both science and technology.And it makes a great contribution(贡献)to humans,too.All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people,even of the people around the world.
1.When did the C919 take off successfully for the first time?
?____________________________________________________________
2.How long has it taken the scientists and researchers to make the C919?
?____________________________________________________________
3.How many companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China?
?_____________________________________________________________
4.Are many countries planning to improve their railways with the help of China?
?_____________________________________________________________
5.What fields has China made great progress in according to the passage?
?_____________________________________________________________
On May 5th,2017.
About 10 years.
More than 23 companies.
Yes./Yes,they are.
In both science and technology.
Ⅳ.短文填空
根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)
Six Chinese Characters
Dear students,our country has a long history.Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are particularly 1. by Chinese people.Here are the top six lucky ones.Please note we use “pinyin” here because “pinyin” is the Chinese 2.______ system for the characters.For example, “fu” is the “pinyin”
because,used,luck,loved,spelling,mean,happiness,
same,of,really
loved
spelling
for good 3. in Chinese.“pinyin” “fu” is only the phonic(语音的)part of the character and if you want to know the meaning of good luck “fu”,you must read the Chinese character福 4. “fu” also represents(代表)other Chinese characters that sound the same.?
1.福 “fu” means blessing,good fortune,good luck.
Chinese character福 “fu” is one of the most popular ones 5. during Chinese New Year.It is often displayed upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment.The upside down福 “fu” means good luck comes since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the 6. as the character for “come”.?
luck
because
used
same
2.禄 “lu” means prosperity.
It is used to 7. officials’ salary(薪水)in feudal(封建的)China.?
3.寿 “shou” means longevity.
Chinese character寿 “shou” also means life,age or birthday.
4.喜 “xi” is happiness.
The doubled character喜 “xi” means double 8.______ .It is usually displayed everywhere at Chinese weddings.
mean
happiness
5.财 “cai” is wealth or money.
Chinese often say “money can make a ghost turn a millstone”.It is to say money 9. can do a lot of things.But,still—money can’t buy everything.?
6.和 “he” means harmonious.
People’s harmony is an important part 10.______ Chinese culture.When you have harmonious relations with others,things will be a lot easier for you.
really
of
Ⅴ.口语交际
根据上下文意思,从方框中选择5个句子补全对话,使其意思完整。
( In New York,Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.)
Claire:I’m traveling to your hometown,Hangzhou.What can I buy for my family and friends?
Wu Li:Well,there are many fantastic things in Hangzhou,like tea and silk.
Claire:Sounds good.I think my family would like to try Chinese tea.1. ?
Wu Li:Sure.We have different kinds of tea,such as green tea,black tea,white tea and so on.
Claire:Wow,so many! 2. ?
F
A
Wu Li:Green tea.The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake.
Claire:I see.3. ?
Wu Li:I’m sure they will like it.
Claire:I think so.What about silk?
Wu Li:4. If you want to buy silk products,you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou.?
Claire:Great! I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends.
Wu Li:And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou.5. ?
Claire:Really? That must be interesting.Thanks for your advice.
Wu Li:My pleasure.Enjoy yourself!
D
E
C
A.Which is your favorite,Wu Li?
B.They don’t like Chinese tea at all.
C.You can find out how silk is made there.
D.’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family.
E.Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world.
F.Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea?
G.My favorite drink is Chinese tea.
(共39张PPT)
九年级 Unit7~Unit 8
核心词汇
1.safe(adj.)安全的→safety(n.)安全;安全性→safely(adv.)安全地
2.smoke(v.&n.)吸烟;烟→smoker(n.)吸烟者
*No smoking!禁止吸烟!
3.hug(n.&v.)拥抱;搂抱→hugged(过去式/过去分词)
4.bad(adj.)坏的→badly(adv.)严重地;差;非常
*be bad for...对……有坏处
*be badly hurt受伤严重
5.regret(v.&n.)后悔;失望→regretted(过去式/过去分词)→regretful(adj.)后悔的;失望的
*regret doing/to do sth.后悔做某事
6.poem(n.)诗;韵文→poems(pl.)→poet(n.)诗人
7.educate(v.)教育;教导→education(n.)教育→educational(adj.)教育的;有教育意义的
8.society(n.)社会→social(adj.)社会的
9.enter(v.)进来;进去→entrance(n.)入口
10.choose(v.)选择→chose(过去式)→chosen(过去分词)→choice(n.)选择;挑选
*choice between A and B=choice of A or B 在A和B之间做选择
*make a choice 做出选择
11.value(n.&v.)价值;重视;珍视→valuable(adj.)贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的
12.happen(v.)发生→happening(n.)事件;发生的事情(常指不寻常的)
*happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
13.police(n.)警察→police(pl.)→policeman(n.)男警察→policewoman(n.)女警察
*police station警局
14.wolf(n.)狼→wolves(pl.)
15.express(v.)表示;表达→expression(n.)表达(方式);表示
16.history(n.)历史→historian(n.)历史学家;史学工作者→historical(adj.)历史性的
17.lead(v.)带路;领路→led(过去式/过去分词)→leading(现在分词)→leader(n.)领导;领袖
*lead to...导致……
18.medicine(n.)药→medical(adj.)医疗的;医学的
19.energy(n.)力量;精力→energetic(adj.)精力充沛的;充满活力的
短语扫描
1.no way不行
2.get one’s ears pierced打耳洞
3.talk back to sb.与某人顶嘴
4.think back to回想起某事
5.keep...away from避免接近;远离
6.get in the way of挡……的路;妨碍
7.have nothing against doing sth.不反对做某事
8.end up as最终成为
9.be serious about doing sth.认真做某事
10.feel uneasy感到不安
11.run after追赶;追逐
12.at the same time同时
13.prevent/stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
句型点击
1.I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.我认为十六岁的人不应该允许驾驶。
2.Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash?
你认为如果我们不使用闪光灯,我们或许被允许照相吗?
3.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
青少年经常觉得应该允许他们随心所欲地去练习他们的爱好。
4.He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.
他需要在作业上花费更多的时间因为成为一名职业的运动明星很难。
5.They always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed.
他们总是谈论如果我不成功会发生什么。
6.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
只有那时,我才有实现梦想的机会。
7.—Whose book is this?
这是谁的书?
—It must be Mary’s.
它一定是玛丽的。
8.I think somebody must have picked it up.
我觉得一定有人捡了它。
9.There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
在附近肯定有什么东西光顾我们的社区。
10.One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy.
最大的谜之一就是它是如何建造的,因为石头如此重且巨大。
语法聚焦
1.含情态动词的被动语态(见本书P142)
2.情态动词must,might,could和can表推测(见本书P149)
考点1 辨析:attend,join,join in与take part in
attend 指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼、上课、上学、听报告
join 指加入组织,成为其中的一员
join in 参加某些活动,强调一起做某事
take part in 指参加活动、会议等,强烈积极的态度
[图解助记]
join
join in
take part in
attend the meeting
【即学即练】
1.Many very important people will (参加)the meeting tomorrow.?
2.—Why not (参加)an English club to practice your English??
—Good idea!
3.两个月以来,已经有400名大学生参加了“手机忍者”的测试。
400 college students have already the test called Mobile Phone Ninja since two months ago.?
attend
join
taken part in
考点2 辨析:suit,fit与match
suit 作动词时常为及物动词,常用于衣着方面,着重颜色、式样的合适,宾语多为表示人的词。
fit 侧重尺寸上的合适,不涉及衣服的颜色或样式,宾语多为表示人的词。
match 用于衣服方面,常指两物之间的匹配,宾语多为物。
【即学即练】
用fit,suit和match的适当形式填空
1.My mother likes light music,so the CD her.?
2.The coat me.I buy it.?
3.The shirt your shirt very much.?
suits
fits
matches
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.This kind of milk well.It out soon.?
A.is sold; sells B.sells; is sold
C.is sold; will be sold D.sells; will be sold
2.(2019甘肃武威、白银)—Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?
—It be hers.Don’t you remember she even didn’t come to the party??
A.can’t B.might
C.may not D.must
3.(2019贵州铜仁)—Look! There is a man Taiji near the river.?
—Wow! It’s my teacher,Mr.Wu.
A.perform B.performs
C.performing D.performed
D
A
C
4.(2019青海)For your own ,please don’t smoke on the plane.?
A.feelings B.safety C.health
5.(2019辽宁抚顺)In the summer camp,the boy learned to
all kinds of difficulties.?
A.manage B.protect C.remain D.control
6.(2019湖南怀化)— dictionary is this??
It’s very nice.
—I think it is Mary’s.
A.Who B.Whose C.Whom
7.(2019辽宁辽阳)It’s impolite to your teachers’office without knocking at the door.?
A.describe B.check C.choose D.enter
B
A
B
D
8.(2019四川遂宁)Some people think trees on Tree Planting Day only.?
A.should plant B.should be planted
C.should be plant D.should be planting
9.(2019辽宁葫芦岛)As students,we must study hard. we should care for our health.?
A.At the same time
B.On the one hand
C.All in all
D.In the end
10.Tina doesn’t like the restaurant because the music there makes her .?
A.sleeping B.slept C.sleepy D.sleep
B
A
C
Ⅱ.完形填空
One day,David and his friends talked about who their closest 1 were.When it was his turn,he said,“My best friend is Amy, 2 81-year-old woman living in Florida.”?
Their friendship came 3 a game.In the game,David and Amy were on the same team.After this game,they became good friends.David even told her about his dream of music.?
However,life was hard for David at that time.He hardly 4 time or money to play music.Most of the time,he had to work in a restaurant.He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 5 he almost lost heart,Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream.Two years later,he decided 6 to New York for his dream.There he held his first concert successfully.?
After the concert,a famous reporter in New York heard of their story.He wanted to know what 7 .So he flew to Florida to interview her.To his surprise,the friendship between Amy and David was 8 than he could imagine.?
Later,many people 9 by this story.But Amy thought it was nothing.She said,“As friends,we 10 give a hand when they need.”?
1.A.friend B.friends
C.classmate D.classmates
2.A.the B./
C.A D.an
3.A.from B.below
C.to D.at
4.A.have B.had
C.has had D.will have
5.A.Before B.When
C.Unless D.If
6.A.go B.going
C.to go D.gone
7.A.Amy was like B.was Amy like
C.is Amy like D.Amy is like
8.A.beautiful B.beautifully
C.more beautiful D.the most beautiful
9.A.is moved B.are moved
C.was moved D.were moved
10.A.should B.would
C.mustn’t D.can’t
1-5 BDABB 6-10 CACDA
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Monarch butterflies from eastern Canada make the most amazing journey in the insect world.Each year,this butterfly travels about 3000 miles to its winter home in central Mexico(墨西哥).How can it fly so far? And why does it make this long and dangerous trip? Scientists still don’t have an answer.
For many years,people in Mexico wondered where the orange-and-black butterflies came from every winter.Then,in 1937,a scientist started to follow and study the butterflies.For the next 20 years,he discovered that one butterfly started its journey in Canada.Four months later,it arrived in Mexico.
The length of the butterflies’trip is only one part of the mystery.Another amazing thing is that the butterflies always return to the same area in central Mexico.
How do the butterflies find their way back to the same place? This is an interesting question because only every fourth generation(代)makes the trip south.In other words,the butterfly that travels to Mexico this year is the great-great-grandchild of the butterfly that traveled there last year.
Each year,four generations of a Monarch butterfly family are born.Each generations of the family has a very different life.The first generation is born in the south in late April.It slowly moves north,reproduces(繁衍),and then dies.On the trip north,two more generations are born,reproduce,and die.Each of these generations of butterflies lives for only two or five weeks.In the autumn,the fourth generation of butterflies is born.This generation has a much longer life.It lives for about eight months.This generation of butterflies makes the amazing journey back to the winter there,and in the spring they reproduce and then die.Their offspring will be the first generation of the next circle of life.
Today,people are still studying the Monarch butterfly.But they are not clear about everything.
1.The best title of the passage can be .?
A.Family of Monarch butterflies
B.Mystery of Monarch butterflies
C.Monarch butterflies’ birthplace
D.Monarch butterflies’ winter home
2.It took the scientist to find out that Monarch butterflies came from Canada.?
A.20 years B.four months
C.five weeks D.eight months
3.We know that the generation of Monarch butterflies travel back to central Mexico.?
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
4.The underlined word “offspring” in the passage is closest in meaning to .?
A.seasons B.butterflies
C.children D.parents
5.Which statement is true according to the text?
A.Monarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada.
B.The four generations have the same length of life.
C.Some generations die on the way north of Canada.
D.Scientists are clear about everything of the butterflies.
1-5 BADCC
Ⅳ.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨)阅读表达
Dinosaurs(恐龙)once lived on the earth for a long time.They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago.What happened to them? That’s still a mystery.People never stop searching for the answer.
Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male(雄性的)dinosaurs.They got this idea after researching crocodiles(鳄鱼).
Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out.The local temperature decides the sex(性别)of the baby crocodile.When the eggs are at a temperature of 26 ℃ to 30℃,the babies are all girls;when the temperature is 30℃ to 34℃,there are both boys and girls;when it is 34℃ to 36℃,only boys are born.
Dinosaurs’babies also came from eggs.So scientists have given us a new picture:millions of years ago,it suddenly became very cold.Almost all dinosaur babies were girls.There were fewer and fewer male dinosaurs.Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies.Finally,these powerful animals disappeared.
任务1:根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
1.e :as many or as much as necessary?
2.l :to produce eggs from the bodies of birds,insects and so on?
任务2:完成同义句转换,每空一词。
Dinosaurs’ babies also came from eggs.
Dinosaurs’ babies came from eggs 3. 4. ?
nough
ay
as
well
任务3:根据短文内容回答问题。
5.When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear?
?__________________________________________________________
6.What decides the sex of the baby crocodile?
?__________________________________________________________
7.Are the baby crocodiles only boys when it’s 35℃?
?__________________________________________________________
Millions of years ago.
The local temperature.
Yes,they are.
Ⅴ.短文填空
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
It is reported that a law has been approved(通过)in Spain.Spanish children may soon 1. (require) to help out with housework by law.?
The law would be part of a wider child protection,and children under the age of 18 have to 2._______ (join) in all areas of family life.That 3.______ (include) housework and other work in the family.The rules come under a section of the law 4.________ (call) “the rights and duties of children”.
be required
join
includes
called
Along with 5. (do) housework,children would also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers,and would do 6. (well) in their studies than before.But the law doesn’t say anything about punishment for children who don’t obey the law.?
Married Spanish men can also face punishments for refusing 7. (do) housework—requiring men to share in household duties,and the care of children and elderly family members.?
doing
better
to do
Children should learn to do different kinds of housework at different ages,but it is almost 8.________ (possible) for Chinese children.They seem to avoid such usual housework at similar ages,because their families 9.
(protect) them too much since they were born.Children should realize that they are part of the families and have responsibilities(责任)on taking care of 10. (they) and the family members.?
impossible
have protected
themselves
Ⅵ.口语交际
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。
A:What are you going to do after school,Bob?
B:1. ?
A:It‘s bad for your study.My parents don’t allow me to do that.
B:But it‘s too early for me to go home as soon as school is over.
A:2. ?
B:My parents don‘t return home until half past six.3. ?
C
D
E
A:I sometimes cook for my parents before they go home.
B:Really? It sounds good.4. But I’m afraid it’s too difficult. ?
A:5. ?
B:Thank you very much.
A
F
A.I will have a try, too.
B.But it’s only half past five when school is over.
C.I am going to play computer games in a net bar.
D.Why not go home to do your homework?
E.I will feel lonely if I am alone at home.
F.I’d like to teach you how to cook.
G.I have nothing to do after school.
Ⅶ.书面表达
假如你是班长,学校图书管理员请你向你们班的同学宣布阅览室的一些规定。请你以“Rules of the School Reading Room”为题写一篇80词左右的短文(文中不得出现真实校名和姓名;首句已给出,不计入总词数)。要求包括以下要点:
1.阅览室开放时间:星期一至星期五下午5:00~6:00;星期六上午8:00~11:30;
2.禁止在阅览室大声朗读、吃零食、使用手机、吸烟;禁止把书和杂志带出阅览室。
Rules of the School Reading Room
Attention,please!I’d like to tell you something about the rules of the school reading room.________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?
One possible version:
Rules of the School Reading Room?
Attention,please!I’d like to tell you something about the rules of the school reading room.?
The reading room is open from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays and from 8:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. on Saturdays.After you enter the reading room,you should keep it clean and quiet. Firstly,you are not allowed to read aloud or eat snacks.Secondly,you are not allowed to use your cellphones or smoke.Finally,you are not allowed to take the books or magazines out of the reading room.
All in all,the school reading room is a place for learning.Anything that has nothing to do with study is not allowed.I hope everyone can obey the rules.That’s all.Thank you.
(共42张PPT)
九年级 Unit9~Unit 10
核心词汇
1.prefer(v.)更喜欢→preferred(过去式/过去分词)
*prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事
*prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
*prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B更喜欢做A
*prefer to do “rather than do” 宁愿做……而不做……
2.Australia(n.)澳大利亚→Australian(n.&adj.)澳大利亚人;澳大利亚(人)的
3.electricity(n.)电;电能→electronic(adj.)电子的;电子设备的
4.direct(v.)指导;命令→directed(过去式/过去分词)→directing(现在分词)→director(n.)导演;部门负责人
*direct influence 直接影响
*direct train直达列车
5.stick(v.)粘贴;将……刺入→stuck(过去式/过去分词)
*stick to坚持;固守
6.shut(v.)关闭;关上→shut(过去式/过去分词)→shutting(现在分词)
*shut off关闭;停止运转
*shut up安静;闭嘴;关严
7.sad(adj.)悲伤的→sadness(n.)悲伤;悲痛
8.pain(n.)痛苦;疼痛;苦恼→painful(adj.)令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的
9.reflect(v.)反映;映出→reflection(n.)反射
10.perform(v.)表演;执行→performed(过去式/过去分词)→performing(现在分词)→performance(n.)表演;演出→performer(n.)表演者
11.total(n.&adj.)总数;合计;全体的→totally(adv.)完全地;全部地;整个地
*in total总共;合计
12.north(n.& v.)北方;向北→northern(adj.)北方的;北部的
13.base(n.)根基;根据→basic(adj.)基本的;基础的→basically(adv.)基本地;基础地
*be based on sth.以……为基础
*basic education 基础教育
14.behave(v.)表现;举止→behavior(n.)行为;举止
15.gradual(adj.)逐步的;渐进的→gradually(adv.)逐步地;渐进地
16.suggest建议(v.)→suggestion(n.)建议
短语扫描
1.in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话
2.plenty of大量;充足
3.once in a while偶尔地;间或
4.drop by顺便拜访;顺便进入
5.after all 毕竟;终归
6.get mad大动肝火;气愤
7.make an effort作出努力
8.clean...off把……擦掉
9.take off脱下;起飞
10.get out of one’s way特地;格外努力
11.make...feel at home使(某人)感到宾至如归
12.get used to习惯于
句型点击
1.What do you feel like watching today?
你今天想看什么?
2.Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax.
笑两个小时是一种很好的放松方式。
3.Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder.
像《泰坦尼克号》这样的戏剧让我感觉更悲伤。
4.I don’t mind action movies like Spider-Man when I’m too tired to think.
当我太累了而不想思考的时候,我不介意像《蜘蛛侠》这样的动作电影。
5.The music was written by Abing,a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.
音乐是阿炳写的,他是1893年出生在无锡城的一位民间音乐家。
6.It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear,but his popularity continues to this day.
遗憾的是仅有六首音乐被记录下来,为后世所听,但是他的受欢迎度持续到今天。
7.We don’t usually have to make plans to meet our friends.我们通常不必刻意安排与朋友的见面。
8.I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything,but I’m gradually getting used to it.
我不得不说我发现把一切记住很难,但我正在逐渐适应它。
9.Have a safe trip,and I look forward to meeting you soon!
祝旅途安全,我期待很快遇到你!
语法聚焦
1.定语从句(引导词that,who,which)(见本书P158)
2.be supposed to的用法
3.be expected to的用法
4.It is +adj.+to do句型
考点1 prefer v.更喜欢
【即学即练】
1.(2019甘肃天水)Businessmen prefer e-mails to communicate with each other rather than phone calls.?
A.write;make B.to write;make
C.to write;to make D.write;to make
2.She prefers a present for her mother to buying one.?
A.made B.to make
C.making D.make
3.The little boy prefers milk juice,and he thinks it is good for his health.?
A.in B.to
C.on D.at
B
C
B
考点2 worth adj.值得;有……价值(的)
①be worth+具体的钱数表示“值……钱”。
②be worth doing sth.值得做某事。
③be worth+名词,意为“值得……”。
【拓展】 worthy作形容词,常用于be worthy of(doing) sth.(做)某事是值得的。
【即学即练】
1.(2019甘肃天水)Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth .?
A.to visit B.visited
C.visit D.visiting
2.The necklace in the showcase is 2,000 dollars.Kelly can’t afford it.?
A.worth to B.worth
C.worthy D.worthed
3.I think the book about air pollutions is worthy of .?
A.read B.reading
C.be read D.being read
D
B
D
考点3 辨析:except,except for与besides
except “除了……之外”,强调不包括部分
except for “除……之外”,表示“除去瑕疵,强调整体”
besides “除……之外还有”,强调包括部分
【即学即练】
1.I see no light and hear no sound (除……之外)the wind that far away.?
2.—Can you speak other foreign languages English??
—Yes,I can also speak a little Japanese and French.
A.except B.besides C.but D.beside
3.夜很静,除了钟摆滴答、滴答地响。
The night was very quiet the ticking of the clock.?
except
B
except for
书面表达高频话题突破——风俗习惯
【命题解读】
分析近五年来与“风俗习惯”话题相关的书面表达可看出,此话题通常从以下角度进行命题:
1.介绍不同国家的不同风俗习惯,了解各国的风俗文化差异。
2.描述自己或他人在不同场合应该做什么,不应该做什么。
【典题分析】
假如你叫张峰,你的笔友Paul要来中国学习一段时间,在到中国之前,他想了解中国的风俗习惯,请你给他写封信,讲述一些中国的风俗习惯,告诉他不要紧张。
内容提示:可以从见面问好、餐桌礼仪等方面介绍。
要求:90词左右,开关结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:pick up one’s bowl端起碗
Dear Paul,
I am glad to know that_________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to seeing you in China.
Yours,
Zhang Feng
【思路点拨】
1.本文是一篇介绍中国的风俗习惯的应用文。全文大致分为三段或四段。
2.在写作时,要先点明没有必要担心风俗习惯,告诉对方不要紧张,然后具体介绍中国的风俗习惯,最后简要总结。人称多用第二、三人称。
3.本文可以分三段或四段展开写作,在详细描述中国的风俗习惯时,要做到条理清晰,可以合理地使用一些高级句式以及复合句等来增强完整的表达效果。时态多用一般现在时。
【范文欣赏】
Dear Paul,
I am glad to know that you are coming to China.Chinese people are very friendly,so you don’t have to worry about the customs.
In China,when you meet someone,you are supposed to shake hands.It’s important for you to know some table manners.You are supposed to use chopsticks instead of spoons and forks.You are not supposed to pick up your bowl to eat.It’s rude to stick your chopsticks into your food.If guests have no food on their plate,it’s polite to put food on their plate.
People in China and America behave differently at the dinner table.There are many different table manners here.I will tell you more when you come to China.
I am looking forward to seeing you in China.
Yours,
Zhang Feng
【学以致用】
假如你是刘华,要去英国参加为期半年的交换生项目。请你根据以下要点提示,写信给外教Green先生,就英国文化礼仪方面的问题向他请教并请他给出建议,100词左右。
要点提示:
1.衣着服饰方面;2.接受邀请方面;3.馈赠礼物方面。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Mr.Green,
I am writing this letter to ask for some information about British customs.
I will go to Britain and attend a student exchange programme,which will last for half a year.However,I know little about British customs,so I have to seek your help.Would you like to give me some advice on dressing? In what kind of situation will I need to wear formal clothes and when should I just dress casually? Besides,I also want to know about the manners of accepting invitations and giving gifts.
I would greatly appreciate it if you can give me any advice.I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Liu Hua
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.She often parks her car near the house she can easily get to.?
A.where B.who C.which D.what
2.(2019江苏泰州)My mother has a poor of direction,so she is always afraid to go out alone.?
A.scene B.silence
C.service D.sense
3.Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon.?
A.at;at B.in;in C.in;at D.at;in
C
D
A
4.Wu Wei,a young artist,has received high from the art community for his sculptures.?
A.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress
5.—Kate is really a polite girl.
—Yes.She always well.?
A.learns B.educates C.behaves D.develops
6.You’re supposed to your shoes before you enter the room.?
A.take off B.put off
C.get off D.turn off
7.(2019四川遂宁)My mother doesn’t like stories have sad endings.?
A.that B.who C.where D.those
B
C
A
A
8.—When will the plane ??
—At 2:00 this afternoon.
A.cut off B.put off
C.turn off D.take off
9. your dream,and go for it.I believe you can succeed in the end.?
A.Hear from B.Take after
C.Stick to D.Depend on
10.Except for working hard,we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. ,health always comes first.?
A.For example B.After all
C.So far D.Such as
D
C
B
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Table manners are about how to behave when you eat a meal.Different countries have different table manners.Now let’s see some table manners in the following countries.
Japan
It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan.Making some noises is not rude but is praise to the cook.The Japanese also say it tastes better if you make some noises while eating.
What else to watch:it’s important to say “Thanks” before and after a meal.
France
In France,a meal is like a ceremony.People enjoy it and make it a special event.You should never discuss money over dinner.And going Dutch(各自付费)is not polite.
What else to watch:you need to finish everything on your plate.
Mexico
In Mexico,whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating,even a stranger,it’s good manners to say “provecho”,which means “enjoy”.
What else to watch:where you sit is important in this country.Before you get seated,look for place cards,or wait until the host seats you.And you must say “Enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.
1.What’s the polite way to eat noodles in Japan?
A.Eating quietly. B.Eating quickly.
C.Leaving some. D.Making some noises.
2.What don’t people like to talk about over dinner in France?
A.Money. B.Weather.
C.Sports. D.News.
3.What should you say before you leave the table in Mexico?
A.Goodbye. B.Enjoy your meal.
C.Thank you. D.The food is delicious.
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The Japanese always eat quietly.
B.People in France like going Dutch when eating out.
C.Where you sit is important in Mexico.
D.Strangers never talk to the people who are eating in Mexico.
5.This passage is mainly about .?
A.sports stars B.dinner parties
C.eating habits D.table manners
1-5 DABCD
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
When I was a teenager,I got interested in music.I can still remember sitting on the big chair next to the piano and listening to my father play for hours.Besides,I used to give myself concerts in my bedroom.
I raised my children with a lot of music,too.My oldest son’s first memory of learning a song was The Carpenters’ Sing a Song.My oldest daughter would dance when she heard Abba’s Thank You for the Music.I used to sing for my kids all kinds of songs for about an hour each night before they went to sleep.?
Now I am a grandmother and music still plays an important part in our family’s daily life.My youngest grandson is only three years old but he loves music very much.When we play one he likes,he will jump up and down and laugh.
Someone once asked me if music said things words cannot.At first,I was going to say no.Then I remembered some pieces of music.They are so good that I couldn’t express myself when I listened to it.So,yes,music can say things words cannot.
1.When did the writer become interested in music?
?___________________________________________________________
2.Where did the writer give herself concerts in the past?
?___________________________________________________________
3.What will the writer’s youngest grandson do when he hears music that he likes?
?___________________________________________________________
4.Try to put the underlined sentence into Chinese.
?___________________________________________________________
5.Give a proper title(题目)to the passage.
?___________________________________________________________
When she was a teenager.
In her bedroom.
He will jump up and down and laugh.
我以前每天晚上在我的孩子们睡觉前给他们唱大约1小时各种各样的歌曲。
Music can say things words cannot
Ⅳ.(2019山东威海)还原型阅读
阅读下面短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
Time Management
Do you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each day.But there are some ways to use those hours better.As a popular saying says,Work smarter,not harder.
The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities(优先权).1. Also,consider whether or not they are urgent if they need to be done right away.It can be easy to forget important tasks that aren’t urgent,so make time for them.?
C
Decide ahead of time what you’re going to do at certain times each day.Schedule times not only to meet people but also to do things alone.Then you can make sure everything gets done.
2. Are you smarter in the morning,afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult tasks for times you feel good,saving easy ones for when you’re tired.?
Write down what you need to do and when.I keep two to-do lists:one for the present tasks and one for larger projects I’m working on.3. And I don’t get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I can’t finish.I focus on the shorter list of each day’s tasks.?
A
B
4. When someone wants to give you a task,think carefully.Is it really important enough to spend your precious(宝贵的)time on? Could someone else do it instead??
5. If you’re in charge of running a meeting,keep it short.Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of your time.Don’t allow it.?
In the end,using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it.
D
E
A.Think about the time of a day you work best.
B.That way I can make sure I don’t forget anything.
C.Figure out(弄明白)which of your tasks is the most important.
D.Often,managing time means saying no to things that aren’t so important.
E.Meetings also tend to be a waste of time,so avoid them whenever possible.
Ⅴ.短文填空
从方框中选词完成短文。有两个多余选项。
Different countries have different ideas about manners—how you behave when you are eating.In England,table 1. are important.Good table manners in England are as follows:?
How to sit:You should sit up straight in your chair.It is not a good idea to 2. forwards or backwards.When you eat,you should not lean towards the plate,but bring the knife,fork or spoon towards you.At 3. same time,do not put your elbow on the table,nor reach over someone’s plate for something.?
knock,normally,manners,lean,the,without,offered,finish,of,use,sandwiches,but
manners
lean
the
Using your finger:English people 4. don’t pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses.If you are not sure,the safest is to 5. your knife or fork.There are,however,some foods that are usually eaten with fingers.They include pizza,6. ,burgers,
crisps and fruits.?
Your mouth:It is not polite to talk with your mouth full 7.
food,or to eat with your mouth open.And if possible,do not make any noises.Never lick(舔)your plate after eating.?
normally
use
sandwiches
of
How much to eat:It is possible to eat food that you have been 8. so a clear plate is a good plate.It shows that you enjoyed the food.If you can’t 9. everything and you need to leave a little,that’s also okay.You could say something like “That was very nice,thank you,10.
I’m just too full to eat another bite.”?
offered
finish
but
Ⅵ.书面表达
假如你是Emily,你的父母来北京工作,你随父母到北京某中学就读,为了让你的同学了解你,请根据在下列表格中的信息作自我介绍,向大家谈谈你自己的喜好及其原因。
?
Personal Date
Name:Emily
Sex:Female
Country of birth:USA
? Name Reason
Band TFBOYS energetic good singers
Book Harry Potter magical power,exciting
Music Light music quiet and gentle
Movie Titanic beautiful actors
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,符合逻辑;
2.结构完整,语法正确,书写工整,卷面整洁;
3.词数90左右。
Hello,everyone! I’m Emily,from the USA.______________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Hello,everyone! I’m Emily,from the USA.I have some hobbies.Let me tell you,OK? I like light music,which is quiet and gentle,and it can make me go to bed easily.My favorite band is TFBOYS in China.Because the singers sing the songs that are energetic,and they are good singers.I like books that are exciting and magic.So,Harry Potter is my favorite.I like movies that have beautiful actors,especially Titanic,but the end is sad.It often makes me cry.Now you may know me a lot.Let’s be friends.?
(共30张PPT)
九年级 Unit11~Unit 12
核心词汇
1.drive(v.)迫使;开车→drove(过去式)→driven(过去分词)→driver(n.)驾驶员
*drive sb.crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂
2.late(adj.)晚的→later(adv.)稍后→lately(adv.)最近;不久前
*sooner or later迟早
*later on 以后
*See you later.一会儿见。
3.friend(n.)朋友→friendly(adj.)友好的→friendship(n.)友谊;友情
4.king(n.)国王→queen(对应词)王后;女王
5.power(n.)力量→powerful(adj.)有权势的;有影响力的
6.bank(n.)银行→banker(n.)银行家
7.exam(n.)考试→examine(v.)(仔细地)检查;检验
8.wealth(n.)财富→wealthy(adj.)富有的
*Little wealth,little care.财富少,烦恼也少。
9.comfort(n.)舒服;舒适→comfortable(adj.)使人舒服的;舒适的→uncomfortable(adj.)使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的→comfortably(adv.)舒服地;舒适地
10.weigh(v.)称量→weight(n.)重量;分量
11.nod(v.)点头→nodded(过去式/过去分词)→nodding(现在分词)
*nod to sb.向某人点头
12.agree(v.)同意→agreement(n.)(意见或看法)一致;同意→disagree(反义词)不同意;持不同意见;有分歧
13.disappoint(v.)使失望→disappointment(n.)失望;沮丧;扫兴→disappointed(adj.)失望的;沮丧的;失意的→disappointing(adj.)令人失望的,令人沮丧的
14.expect(v.)期望→expected(adj.)期待的;预期的;期望中的→unexpected(adj.)出乎意料的;始料不及的
15.sleep(v.)睡觉→slept(过去式/过去分词)→sleepy(adj.)困倦的;瞌睡的→asleep(adj.)睡着的→oversleep(v.)睡过头;睡得太久
16.work(v.)工作→worker(n.)工作者;工人
17.burn(v.)着火;燃烧→burned/burnt(过去式/过去分词)→burning(现在分词)→burning(adj.)着火的;燃烧的
18.office(n.)办公室→officer(n.)军官;官员
19.appear(v.)出现→appearance(n.)外貌;外观;出现→disappear(反义词)消失;不见
短语扫描
1.would rather宁愿
2.the more ... the more 越……越……;愈……愈……
3.be friends with(sb.)是(某人的)朋友
4.leave out不包括;不提及;忽略
5.call in召来;叫来
6.to start with起初;开始时
7.let ...down使失望;(使)略逊一筹
8.kick sb.off开除
9.be hard on sb.对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉
10.rather than 而不是
11.pull together 齐心协力;通力合作
12.by the time在……以前
13.give ... a lift捎(某人)一程
14.in line with(与……)成一排
15.show up赶到;露面
16.by the end of在(某时间点)以前
17.sell out卖光
句型点击
1.I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
我愿意去蓝色海洋(饭馆),因为我喜欢在吃饭的时候听轻音乐。
2.But that music makes me sleepy.
但是那种音乐让我发困。
3.The more I got to know Julie,the more I’ve realized that we have a lot in common.
我对朱丽叶了解得越多,我就越意识到我们有很多共同点。
4.Ten minutes later,Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door.
十分钟后,彼得听到父亲敲他的房门。
5.Peter didn’t say anything,but what his father said made
him think carefully.
彼得什么也没说,但是父亲的话使他仔细地思考。
6.When I got home,I realized I had left my keys in the backpack.
当我到家时,我意识到我把我的钥匙落在背包里了。
7.By the time I got back to school,the bell had rung.
当我返回学校时,铃已经响了。
8.I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.
我正要上楼,这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。
语法聚焦
1.make的用法(make sb.+省略to的不定式/adj.)
2.过去完成时
3.复习状语从句(见本书P158)
考点1 drive v.迫使
drive的过去式是drove,过去分词是driven。常用于drive sb.crazy/mad结构中,意思是“使某人发疯/发狂”。
[拓展]
drive 动词 驾驶;驱车旅行
名词 驾驶、驱车路程
driver 名词 驾驶员
【即学即练】
1.She used to d her car to work,but now she goes to work by bike.?
2.人们用石头赶走了狗群。
Men off the dogs with stones.?
3.Mr.Wu,a (drive)of No.5 Bus,is kind and nice to the passengers.?
rive
drove
driver
考点2 make的用法
make
【即学即练】
1.I’ve been afraid of being alone,and have tried to make my parents more attention to me.?
A.pay B.paying C.paid D.to pay
2.—When will we go to the cinema?
—Let’s make at 7 o’clock tonight.?
A.its B.it C.itself D.this
3.The speaker raised his voice again so that he could make him
(hear) clearly at the speech competition.?
A
B
heard
考点3 辨析:by the end of,at the end of,in the end
与to the end
by the end of “到……为止;在……以前”,指到某时间为止,或在某一时间之前怎样,是过去完成时的标志
at the end of “在……末;在……的尽头”,后接时间名词、地点名词或其他物品
in the end “最后;终于”,相当于at last,后面不可以接of
to the end “到底;直到最后”,指把某种行为持续到底
【即学即练】
用by the end of,at the end of,in the end和to the end填空
1.There is a post office the street.?
2.The red team won the match yesterday.?
3.How many songs had you learned last term??
4.Go along this street and you will find a supermarket.?
at the end of
in the end
by the end of
to the end
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2019甘肃天水)I want to learn a second foreign language
English.?
A.except B.beside
C.besides D.except for
2.The whole family were agreement about what they should do next.?
A.about B.of C.in D.on
3.(2019辽宁辽阳)Kate is so shy that she doesn’t have
to sing in public.?
A.power B.courage
C.energy D.time
C
C
B
4. ,I found the job boring,but soon I got used to it.?
A.To start with B.First of all
C.Without doubt D.After all
5.(2019云南曲靖)Teamwork is very important,so we need to
when we do something in groups.?
A.pull down B.pull together
C.put together D.put down
6.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨)Kids like reading stories which can make them .?
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing
7.(2019辽宁铁岭)His grandfather did his best to keep the tree
but it died in the end.?
A.alive B.asleep C.absent D.awake
A
B
A
A
8.In every there has to be some give-and-take.?
A.friendship B.instrument
C.attention D.blackboard
9.Don’t know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they’ll quickly.?
A.get up B.stand up
C.show up D.hurry up
10.—Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift?
— .It will give her a big surprise.?
A.Good idea B.It’s a pity
C.You’re welcome D.Never mind
A
C
A
Ⅱ.阅读理解
It’s hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool’s Day.On April 1st each year,people play tricks on each other.Classmates sometimes tie each other’s shoelaces(鞋带)to their chairs.Teachers might hand out an impossibly difficult surprise test that makes students feel scared before they realize it’s only a joke.Newspapers report on fake news(like “UFO” lands in New York City)and announce fake contests(such as “Win an elephant!”).
One April Fool’s Day,when I was in high school,a group of students in my class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers.They bought some chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria(自助餐厅).The chickens ran all round the school,in and out of classrooms and under our feet.Feathers(羽毛)were flying everywhere.Teachers began running after the chickens,trying to catch them.Finally,they caught four of them.But the chickens were wearing numbered tags(标签)around their necks,and the teachers discovered that they had only
caught chickens No.1,2,3,and 5.Where was chicken No.4? The teachers looked and looked.They couldn’t find another chicken.After a few hours,they realized that the students had played another joke on them:There were only four chickens in the first place! They’ve been tricked by the numbers on the chickens.It’s been a long time since I was in high school,but that April Fool’s Day remains one of my favorite memories from those years.
1.What does the underlined word “fake” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.假的 B.真实的
C.可笑的 D.有趣的
2.What can we infer(推断)from the first paragraph of the passage?
A.Newspapers often cheat people.
B.Students play jokes on teachers on April Fool’s Day.
C.Teachers play tricks on students on April Fool’s Day.
D.Everyone is hard to avoid being fooled on April Fool’s Day.
3.Why did students set chickens free?
A.They wanted to let chickens free.
B.They wanted to see feathers flying.
C.They wanted to play a trick on teachers.
D.They wanted to let chickens run all round the school.
4.How many jokes did the students play on teachers?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.April Fool’s Day
B.How does April Fool’s Day come from?
C.An Unforgettable April Fool’s Day
D.What do people do on April Fool’s Day?
1-5 ADCBC
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
Life is full of the unexpected.This is a true story.One evening a woman was driving home when she saw a truck close behind her.She drove more quickly to be far away from the truck,but when she sped up(加速),the truck did,too.The faster she drove,the faster the truck drove.The woman felt afraid,so she drove onto a main street,hoping to lose the truck in traffic.But the truck jumped a red light and went on her.?
Finally the woman drove her car into a service station,and got out of her car,shouting for help.The truck driver didn’t leave,instead,he went out of his truck.He opened the back door,and pulled out a man hidden(藏)in the back seat.The woman was running from the wrong person.The woman was safe at last.
From the place where the woman stopped her car,the driver found a criminal(罪犯)in the woman’s car.The driver drove after her not to harm her but to help her.?
1.Why did the woman feel afraid?
?____________________________________________________________
2.What did the truck driver do when he stopped the truck?
?____________________________________________________________
3.Fill in the blank with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
_____________________________________________________________
4.Try to put the underlined sentence into Chinese.
?____________________________________________________________
5.Give a proper title(题目)to the passage.
?____________________________________________________________
Because a truck was close behind her car.
He opened the back door,and pulled out a man hidden in the back seat.
running after
货车司机开车跟着她不是要伤害她,而是为了帮助她。
Life is full of the unexpected
Ⅳ.口语交际
阅读下面对话,从A~G七个选项中选择恰当的句子填入空格处,使对话完整,合乎情景。
A.But what’s the weather like there?
B.Thanks for your suggestions.
C.Where did you go last summer?
D.And you can also go camping there.
E.What are your plans for the coming summer vacation?
F.And you can play with snow.
G.Why not go to Qingdao?
Lucy:Hi,Peter.I haven’t seen you for a long time.
Peter:You know I’m busy with the exam.
Lucy:Well,1. ?
Peter:I’ve no idea.I’d just like to relax somewhere because I feel tired these days.
Lucy:2. It’s really a nice place.?
Peter:Sounds good.3. ?
Lucy:It’s always sunny and warm.You can go to the beach,enjoy the seafood...4. It’s cheaper and closer to nature.?
Peter:Good idea.I like camping.It’s a good way to forget our school work for a while.5. ?
Lucy:It’s my pleasure.Have a good trip.
E
G
A
D
B
Ⅴ.(2019山东潍坊)短文填空
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office.I could smell her before I came close.She 1.
(wear)dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless.If she was not asleep,she talked to 2.
(she).What a poor old lady!?
One Thanksgiving,we had lots of food 3.______ (leave)over.
I thought about the old lady.She might be still hungry.So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street.It was a cold night.There was hardly anyone out.But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her 4.________
wore
herself
left
easily
(easy).There she was,sitting against a tree near the post office.She 5. (dress)as she always was.I went to her and said,“I’ve brought you some food.Would you like some turkey and apple pie?”
However,the old woman didn’t seem to be very 6.
(excite)about this.She looked at me and said,“Oh,thank you very much,but someone 7.________ (give)me food earlier and I’m quite full now.Why don’t you take it to someone else who 8._______ (need)it?”?
Her manners were gracious(亲切的).I was the person who didn’t know what 9. (say).An old lady whose life was 10. (bad)than most of us still thought about others.Why don’t more of us do that??
?
was dressed
excited
has given
needs
to say
worse
(共41张PPT)
九年级 Unit13~Unit 14
核心词汇
1.fish(n.)鱼;鱼肉→fisherman(n.)渔民;钓鱼的人
2.advantage(n.)优点;有利条件→disadvantage(反义词)缺点;不利因素
3.cost(v.&n.)花费→cost(过去式/过去分词)
4.wood(n.)木头→wooden(adj.)木制的;木头的
5.harm(n.&v.)伤害;损害→harmful(adj.)有害的
* be harmful to.../do harm to...对……有伤害
6.law(n.)法律→lawyer(n.)律师
7.science(n.)科学→scientist(n.)科学家→scientific(adj.)科学(上)的;关于科学的
8.reuse(v.)重复使用→reusable(adj.)可重复使用的;可再次使用的
9.transport(v.)运输;运送→transportation(n.)运输业;交通运输
10.create(v.)创造→creative(adj.)创造性的→creativity(n.)创造力;独创
11.overcome(v.)克服;战胜→overcame(过去式)→overcome(过去分词)→overcoming(现在分词)
12.care(v.&n.)关心;照顾→caring(adj.)体贴人的;关心他人的
13.manage(v.)完成(困难的事);勉力完成;能解决(问题)→management(n.)管理;经营→manager(n.)经理;经营者
14.gentle(adj.)文静的;平和的→gentleman(n.)先生;绅士→gentlemen(pl.)先生;绅士
15.congratulate(v.)祝贺→congratulated(过去式/过去分词)→congratulating(现在分词)→congratulation(n.)祝贺;恭祝;贺词
16.thirst(n.)口渴→thirsty(adj.)渴望的;口渴的
* be thirsty for渴望;渴求
17.separate(v.&adj.)分开;分离;单独的→separation(n.)分离;分开
*separate from分离;离开
18.we(pron.)我们→us(宾格)我们→our(形容词性物主代词)我们的→ours(名词性物主代词)我们的→ourselves(反身代词)我们自己
19.last(adj.)最后的→lastly(adv.)最后
短语扫描
1.at the top of 在……顶部或顶端
2.take action采取行动
3.put sth.to good use好好利用
4.pull ... down 拆下;摧毁
5.upside down 上下颠倒;倒转
6.bring back 恢复;使想起;归还
7.in a row连续几次地
8.look back at 回首(往事);回忆;回顾
9.make a mess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)
10.keep one’s cool 沉住气;保持冷静
11.senior high school高中
12.go by(时间)逝去;过去
13.believe in信任;信赖
14.first of all首先
15.ahead of在……前面
16.along with 连同;除……以外还
17.be responsible for对……有责任;负责任
18.set out出发
句型点击
1.Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up! 在这个城镇的每个人应该发挥作用,把它(河流)打扫干净!
2.To cut down air pollution,we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.
要减少空气污染,我们应当乘公共汽车或地铁而不是开车。
3.Our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future!
我们的行动会影响并会引导一个更好的未来!
4.This is not only cruel,but also harmful to the environment.这不仅仅是残忍的,而且对环境也有害。
5.We can’t afford to wait any longer to take action!
我们迫不及待要行动了!
6.She helped you to work out the answers yourself no matter how difficult they were.
无论它们有多么难,她帮助你独自算出答案。
7.How have you changed since you started junior high school?自从你上了初中你怎样变化的?
8.But along with difficulties,there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.
伴随着困难,也有很多令人兴奋的事情等着你。
9.It is always hard to separate from those whom you have spent so much time with for the past three years.
与你在过去的三年中度过很多时光的人分开总是很难的。
语法聚焦
1.复习动词的时态和语态(见本书P138,P142)
2.复习情态动词的用法(见本书P149)
3.复习复合句(见本书P158)
考点1 辨析:work,job与task
【即学即练】
选词填空
1.My parents set me the of cleaning the room.?
2.Her father was out of at that time.?
3.—I work in a big company.
—Lucky you.You have a good .?
4.Many valuable are on show in the museum.?
job,work,works,task
task
work
job
works
考点2 辨析:will与shall
?
shall/will 在陈述句中shall仅用于I和we之后 We shall/will go there tomorrow.
我们将在明天去那儿。
will可用于各种人称,也可表示意愿 I will go with you if you like.
如果你喜欢,我愿意和你一起去。
shall用于征求别人的意见、主动提供帮助 What shall I/we do next?
接下来我/我们该怎么做?
【即学即练】
1.我们下个星期六去游泳。
We go swimming next Saturday.?
2.我们已经工作很长时间了。我们停下来休息一下吧?
We have worked so long. stop to have a rest??
3.这个男孩希望他将成为明日电视之星。
The boy hopes that he a tomorrow’s TV star.?
will/shall
Shall we
will be
考点3 辨析:believe与believe in
believe sb. 相信某人的话
believe in sb. 信任或信赖某人
【即学即练】
1.我相信你在两小时内可以完成考试。
I do you can finish the exam in two hours.?
2.我们无论遇到什么困难都要相信自己。
We should ourselves whatever difficulties we meet.?
3.We what he said,but don’t him.?
A.believe;believe
B.believe in;believe in
C.believe;believe in
D.believe in;believe
believe
believe in
C
书面表达高频话题突破——保护环境
【命题解读】
分析近五年来与“保护环境”话题相关的书面表达可看出,此话题通常从以下角度进行命题:
1.描述环境中出现的现象,提出建议,阐述自己观点;
2.介绍乐观者和担心者对环境问题的不同观点,自己的观点和打算。
【典题分析】
你校准备举行“节约用水,从现在做起”的英语征文比赛,你打算投稿。请根据以下表格内容写一篇英语短文。
?
必要性 没有水,人类就无法生存。
不良现象 不关水龙头(tap);洗澡时间很长;没喝完水就把瓶子扔掉。
建议 你的(2~3个)建议。
注意:词数80左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入词数)
Act now to save water
Water is very important to us.___________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【思路点拨】
1.本文是一篇介绍节约用水的议论文。
2.在写作时,要先点明节约用水话题,然后具体介绍用水的不良现象,最后对于节约用水提出个人建议。人称多用第一人称和第三人称。
3.本文可以分两段或三段展开写作,根据表格提示,要做到谋篇布局合理,层次分明,建议合理,条理清晰,使用复合句来增强语言的表达效果。论述节约用水的必要性和合理建议,时态多用一般现在时。
【范文欣赏】
Act now to save water
Water is very important to us.Without water,neither plants nor animals can live.People can’t live either.
I am very sorry to see there are many people even some students who don’t know how to save water.When they don’t use water,some people don’t turn off the tap.When they are taking a shower,they spend too much time.They throw away their bottles with water in it.
I’d like to give all of you some advice.Turn off the tap when no one uses it.When we are washing our hair,turn off the shower now and then.Before throwing the bottle,drink the last drop of the water in it.
【学以致用】
十九大报告中提出要建设美丽中国、推进绿色发展、解决环境问题,足见国家对环保的重视!作为新时代的中学生,我们应响应国家的号召,从“我”做起,保护环境!请根据以下要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,表达你的想法。
要点提示:1.离开房间时,关灯;
2.刷牙时,关掉水龙头;
3.建议父母乘车去上班;
4.购物使用可重复利用的袋子。
要求:1.词数:80~100词。
2.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达准确,逻辑清楚。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
The environmental problems are very serious these days.In order to make our country more beautiful,we students should do something to protect the environment.
I think we should turn off the lights to save electricity when we leave the room.And when we brush our teeth,we’d better turn off the taps.Also,we should advise our parents to take the bus to work instead of driving and use reusable bags when shopping.Only if we know what to do in our daily life can we make a difference.
How important for us to protect the environment!
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.As we on our new journey,we shouldn’t forget where we came from.?
A.take out B.set out
C.cut out D.blow out
2.(2019辽宁本溪)—Could you tell me how I can improve my English?
—Sure. ,you could speak it as much as possible.?
A.After all B.In the end
C.By the way D.First of all
B
D
3.(2019湖北武汉)—Why not ask Bob to join in trip to the zoo tomorrow?
—Everyone in our group loves animals,but he always seems .?
A.anxious B.personal C.cruel D.careless
4.(2019辽宁辽阳)The land is rain because it hasn’t rained for several months.?
A.known for B.useful to
C.harmful to D.thirsty for
5.I am afraid we can not to take a taxi.Let’s go by underground instead.?
A.refuse B.afford C.forget D.fall
C
D
B
6.—What would you like to drink?
—I’d like three .?
A.bottles of waters B.bottle of waters
C.bottle of water D.bottles of water
7.My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the of my heart.?
A.bottom B.condition
C.way D.surface
8.(2019山东菏泽)—Lucy,when you leave the room,please
the light.?
—OK,Mom.
A.put off B.turn off C.turn up
D
A
B
9.We should always the people who have helped us.?
A.be hard on B.be thirsty for
C.be afraid of D.be thankful to
10.(2019广西河池)—We have won the first prize in the singing competition!
— .?
A.Have a good trip B.Wait a moment
C.Never mind D.Congratulations
D
D
Ⅱ.完形填空
March 22 is World Water Day.It started in 1993.It not only makes us think about the importance of water,but also calls on(号召)us to 1 and protect water.Today,we’re facing terrible water problems.Among them,the wastewater problem is rather 2 .And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.?
What is wastewater? It is used water.Usually,wastewater comes from homes, 3 ,hospitals and so on.It is produced by different kinds of activities,including washing machines,taking showers and using kitchens.The rain also 4 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm.No matter where it comes from,this kind of water is sure to have 5 harmful in it.?
6 must we treat(处理)wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our lives.It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment.We must care for our environment and our own 7 .?
How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment.Wastewater 8 homes can be reused.Then there will be 9 wastewater.Also,factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10 it goes back to nature.?
1.A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch
2.A.easy B.popular C.small D.serious
3.A.factories B.lakes C.rivers D.seas
4.A.gets back B.hands in
C.changes into D.picks up
5.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody
6.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How
7.A.work B.interest
C.health D.business
8.A.on B.for C.with D.from
9.A.less B.more C.better D.worse
10.A.and B.whether C.after D.before
1-5 BDACB 6-10 CCDAD
Ⅲ.(2019山东青岛)阅读理解
Windmills
Wind power is a very clean source of energy.This is how wind power works.Wind makes windmills spin(旋转).When the windmills spin,they make electricity.Then we can use the electricity.
A lot of people think that wind power is new,but that’s not true.For thousands of years,people have used wind to sail boats and move water.We still do those things today,but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.
Wind power is a very popular source of energy.Most people think that we should use it more and more.First of all,it’s clean.Windmills don’t pollute the environment at all.Second,we can use wind power forever.After all,we will always have wind.Also,wind power is cheap,and it’s getting even cheaper.
A lot of people don’t understand wind power very well.They believe that there are problems with wind power,but many of those problems are not real.For example,some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds.They used to be true,but it isn’t true anymore.Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast.New windmills spin slowly,and they aren’t dangerous for birds.
However,there are real problems with windmills.One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly.This is a problem for people,because windmills are often in very pretty areas.Also,wind doesn’t blow all the time,so we can’t use wind power all the time.Finally,windmills are noisy.
Wind power is becoming more and more common.Right now,more than 80 countries use wind power.About 2.5 percent of the world’s power comes from the wind.For some countries,that number is a lot higher.Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.
1.Why DON’T new windmills kill birds? Because .?
A.birds don’t fly near them
B.they spin slowly
C.they are shorter than old windmills
D.new windmills don’t spin
2.When did people start using wind power?
A.About 25 years ago.
B.About 80 years ago.
C.About 500 years ago.
D.Over 1,000 years ago.
3. ,so we CAN’T use wind power all the time.?
A.Windmills break all the time
B.We can’t use windmills at night
C.Windmills are too expensive to use all the time
D.Wind doesn’t blow all the time
4.What does the article say about wind power?
A.Most people don’t like it.
B.It’s getting cheaper.
C.Denmark doesn’t use it.
D.It’s getting more expensive.
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Expensive Windmills
B.Cheap and Clean Energy
C.Popular and Clean Wind Power
D.Dangerous Birds
1-5 BDDBC
Ⅳ.(2019山东淄博)还原型阅读
I did not grow up in a family with books.1._____ My process of being a reader seemed amazing.I got lost in one book that opened up my world and changed my life.
My primary school teacher always gave her pupils time to read for pleasure in school.She believed it would improve reading greatly.2.______ It was a biography(传记)of actress Greta Garbo.I picked it up and began to read from cover to cover.The words I read attracted(吸引)me and I was excited.I realized that there were other women like Greta who had made great efforts and changed their lives.I recognized(认识)myself in her.
C
E
From then on,my teacher had a hard time keeping me supplied(提供)with books.She dug up all the biographies of women that she could find.3.________
It has been a long road.I am now a physics professor in a university.4. Recently,someone gave me Justice Sonia Sotomayor’s autobiography.Once again,I am encouraged and am imagining new possibilities for my life.?
B
D
A.Most of my time is spent in reading scientific literature.
B.Their stories were like road maps that allowed me to see where I could go on with my life.
C.In my home,there was neither time nor energy to read.
D.Reading plays an important role in my life.
E.One day,she put a book on my desk.
Ⅴ.书面表达
初中阶段的学习和生活即将结束,你的老师陪伴你度过了三年的校园生活。回顾其中的许多点点滴滴,久久不能忘记。请你用英文给你的某一位教师写一封信,和他(她)说说感激的心里话。
要点提示:
教师表现 1.工作努力,认真;
2.教学耐心,待人友好。
留存记忆 1.严格要求也关爱学生;
2.师生相处和睦;
3.给予学习上和生活上的帮助;
4.学生学业取得了进步。
要求:1.内容包括所有提示的要点,意思完整,语言规范。
2.可适当发挥,增加细节,使语句连贯通畅。
3.文中不要出现你的真实姓名及校名。
4.80~100词左右,信的首尾已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear my teacher,
Leaving my junior school life,I have so many words from my heart to say.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you again for what you’ve done for us! All the best to you!
Yours,
Sandy
Dear my teacher,?
Leaving my junior school life,I have so many words from my heart to say.?
Since you became my English teacher three years ago,you’ve always been working hard.I won’t forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are.You’re strict with us in study and also take care of us kindly.All my classmates agree we get on well with each other for these years.I still remember when I failed in an exam,you encouraged me to keep trying.When I had trouble in life,you told me to be brave.Because of your help,many students,including me,are more and more interested in English and make much progress,too.You have given me so much.
?
Thank you again for what you’ve done for us! All the best to you!?
Yours,
Sandy
