模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you? Grammar and usage(2) 课件(34张PPT)

文档属性

名称 模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you? Grammar and usage(2) 课件(34张PPT)
格式 zip
文件大小 2.6MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-02-27 16:47:58

图片预览

文档简介

(共34张PPT)
M6 U2 Grammar and usage
Overview of non-finite verbs
-----used as adverbials
非谓语动词作状语语法综述

To succeed , we must insist on doing one thing.
为了成功,我们必须坚持做一件事。
Insisting on doing one thing, we may gain inspiration.
坚持做一件事,我们也许就能获得灵感。
Inspired by inspiration, we may create miracles.
受到灵感所启发,我们也许就能创造奇迹。
Non-finite verbs 非谓语动词
used as adverbials 状语
Overview of non-finite verbs
-----used as adverbials
非谓语动词作状语语法综述

Tasks:

?First, read the passage related to Jack Ma’s speech .

?Then, discuss the functions(功能) of to do, doing, and done in the material.
Overview of the function
1. Having heard?of?the?influence of Alibaba Group, business?leaders around?the?world?now pay close attention to it.
2. And?because?we?don't?think?about?making?money, we make money, thus making it the largest internet company in China.
3. Given more support from customers, every company could succeed.
4. To succeed, he?insists on?one?tenet(宗旨)customers?first, employees?second,? shareholders (股东)?third.
5. He took part in the college entrance ?exams the second time, only to be told that he failed again.
6. On?the third?try,?he?was?glad to be admitted to?the?language?program?at?the?local university.
7. He began a career, teaching high school English.
8. Working from morning till night, he can’t make enough money.
9. Inspired by that experience,?he became?one of the?most?influential (有影响力)businessman in?the?world.




Non-finite verb----to do
1.?To succeed, he?insists on?one?tenet (宗旨):?customers?first, employees?second,? shareholders (股东)?third.


2. On?the third?try,?he?was?glad to be admitted to?the?language?program?at?the?local university.


3.He took part in the college entrance
?exams the second time, only to be told
that he failed again.

purpose
目的
result结果
reason原因
表示:意想不到的,
出乎意料的结果
lift a stone / only to fall
He lifted a stone only to fall on his own foot .
表示:意想不到的,
出乎意料的结果
一中,一中,
助我成功!
一中是如此的有名以至于每年都吸引了许多学生来这里。
( so .....as to do ....)
No. 1 High School is so famous___ ___attract many students to study here every year.
as to
so ...as to do ...表结果
结果状语常用句型:

so…as to do ; such…as to do(如此....以至于....);
too…to do (太而不能... );

…enough to do (足够...);

(only) to do (常表示未曾料到的结果)
difficult points
1.目的状语
2.原因状语
3.结果状语
?so…as to do
?such…as to do
?too…to do
④ …enough to do
⑤(only) to do
Mind map思维导图
?sb +be/ feel+ adj.( 表示喜怒哀乐等情绪,情感的形容词)+ to do

?to do (以便,为了)
Summary 1
to do
否定:
not to do
1.?He began a career, teaching high school English.
2.Working from morning till night, he can’t make enough money.

3.Having heard?of?the?influence of Alibaba Group, business?leaders around?the?world?now pay close attention to it.
4. And?because?we?don't?think?about?making?money, we make money, thus making it the largest Internet company in China.
Non-finite verbs----doing
主动
(thus) doing——
表示自然而然的结果
result结果
1. Given more support from customers, every company could succeed.

2. Inspired by that experience,?he became?one of the?most?influential (有影响力)businessman
?in?the?world.
Non-finite verbs---done
被动
_________ (determine)to achieve good grades in today's exam, all of you studied very hard last night.
_________ (devote) to your study, you even didn’t notice I came to your class.
有些过去分词(短语)来源于系表结构如:(be) determined to do, (be) devoted to doing, (be) lost in, (be) absorbed in, (be) dressed in, (be) satisfied with,(be) faced with , (be) located +介词 , (be) set in ,be based on... 等作状语时不表被动而是强调主语状态。
Devoted
Determined
difficult points
doing/done
基本原则: 分词作状语时,分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。
主动—doing,
被动---done
先已(被)做,先已(被)完成---having (been) done
Summary 2
否定:
not doing
not done
1.? ______insisting on doing one thing, we may gain inspiration.

2. ________________ working from morning till night, he can’t make enough money.

3. _______given more support from customers, every company could succeed.


When / if
Though / Although
If / Once
important points
2.有时为使doing / done分词短语的意义更清晰,分词前可加上 when, while, if, unless, though, although, once等相应的连词,但分词的逻辑主语仍必须与主句主语一致。
Practice one
1. The man stood under the moonlight, ________ his hometown.
missing
blank-filling
Thoughts on a Tranquil Night

Before my bed a pool of light --

Can it be hoar-frost on the ground?

Looking up, I find the moon bright ;

Bowing, in homesickness I'm drowned.
3. _________(trap ) in the past, I just can't seem to move on.
Trapped
Fill in the blanks while listening .
4. It’s time to see what I can do ________ the limits and break through.
to test
高考链接:(2018全国卷1, 62小题)
You don't have to run fast or
for long _______(see) the
benefit.
to see
You are very lucky. No
Exercises for you , but Please
sing a song for your classmates.
6. Having been swallowed Little Red Hat, Big Grey Wolf went to bed and slept.
\
Correction 改错
Practice two
On "Double 12", I got up at midnight
我悲伤的意识到我在双11 用光了我所有的钱 。
我兴奋地点击Taobao,准备付钱,结果却发现我的银行账户没钱了( bank account)。
在双12“Double 12", 我半夜起床去付在购物车的商品的钱。
I clicked Taobao with excitement and prepared to pay,
only to find that there was no money in my bank account.
I was sad
to realize that I used up all my money
__________________ in the shopping cart.
on " Double 11".
未完待续。。。。。。
to pay for the goods
被我的女儿警告过三次,我仍然忍不住上网购物。


I still couldn't help shopping online.
我后悔了,睡也睡不好, 结果影响了我的健康。
I felt regretful and couldn't sleep well,
我的丈夫借了一些钱给我, 希望我会开心一点。
My husband lent me some money ,
Having been warned three times by my daughter ,
( thus ) affecting my health .
hoping I would be a little happier.
未完待续。。。。。。
________________so many purchases (被这么多购买的东西所环绕), I found my happiness back.
剧终。。。。。。
Surrounded by
Task:
Watch a short video and try to write a short
passage.
Requirements:
Write according to the hints.
Use as many non-finite verbs as possible.
Practice three
Watch and write
Hints (提示)
1. 双十一是如此有名以至于吸引了全世界的人们。
( the Double 11 Day , so ....as to ..., )
2.被马云的成功所吸引,一位非洲女孩来到了中国。(attract,an African girl )
3.这位来自肯尼亚的女孩参加了双十一晚会以体验中国文化和学习电子商务。(Kenya ,the Double 11 Gala , e-commerce )
4.她很喜欢这次经历,希望在肯尼亚推广一个相似的购物节。( promote a similar shopping festival)
5. 在中国从事过几个项目,她有信心运用她所学的知识
来实现她的梦想。(work on several projects , apply the knowledge she has learnt )
Possible answer
The Double 11 Day is so famous as to attract people from all over the world . Attracted by Jack Ma's success , an African girl came to China. The girl from Kenya took part in the Double 11 Gala to experience Chinese culture and learn e-commerce. She really liked the experience , hoping to promote a similar shopping festival in Kenya. What's more,
having worked on several projects in China, she was confident to apply the knowledge she has learnt to realize her dreams.
为了成功,我们必须坚持。


坚持,我们就能获得灵感。


受到灵感所启发,我们就能创造奇迹。
Conclusion

1. Finish the exercises related to non-finite verbs in the workbook.
2. Review what have been learnt in this period.
Homework
lift a stone / only to fall
He lifted a stone only to fall on his own foot .
表示:意想不到的,
出乎意料的结果
To succeed, we must insist on doing one thing.
为了成功,我们必须坚持。
Insisting on doing one thing, we may gain inspiration.
坚持,我们就能获得灵感。
Inspired by inspiration, we may create miracles.
受到灵感所启发,我们就能创造奇迹。
Conclusion