模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you? Grammar and usage(2)课件（34张PPT）
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| 名称 | 模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you? Grammar and usage(2)课件（34张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-02-27 16:47:28 | ||
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(共34张PPT)
Grammar and Usage
（II）
非谓语动词的一般式or完成式？
总结3：一般式常表示非谓语动作与谓语动作_____发生（不定式还可表示非谓语动作在谓语动作之后发生），完成式常表示非谓语动作在谓语动作____发生。
同时
之前
1. He feels glad ______ the work.
A. to finish B. having finished
C. finishing D. to have finished
2. _____ supper, I often go out to take a walk.
A. Having B. To have
C. Having had D. To have had
主动or被动？
He hurried to the station, only to find the bus had gone.
He hurried to the station, only to be told that the bus had gone.
Not having received a reply, I decided to write again.
Having been trapped in traffic, he was late for work.
总结4：非谓语动词的逻辑主语，一般为句子的主语。如果与主语为主动关系，则用非谓语动词的________；如为被动关系，则用非谓语动词的________。
主动形式
被动形式
1.The?American?soldiers?tried?many?times?to?
break?into?the?church,?_______each?time. A.?beaten?back????????? B.?only?to?be?beaten?back????C.?being?beaten?back D.?having?been?beaten?back
2. —A?traffic?jam? ?
—Oh,?no.?_______,?the?right?side?of?the?road?
is?closed for?the?time?being. A.?To?be?repaired?? B.?Being?repaired???
C.?Repaired??????? D.?Having?repaired
1.判断用谓语动词形式还是非谓语动词形式。
2.如果是非谓语动词，则根据非谓语动词所充当的句子成分决定填不定式还是分词（根据逻辑主语决定用现在分词还是过去分词）。
3.同一种非谓语动词形式还要注意区分语态与时态。
_________ （arrive）at the airport, he started looking for the tour guide.
_____________ (make) our plan, we’ll put it into practice.
Arriving
Having made
非谓语动作与谓语动作只有有明确的先后关系才用完成式，紧接着发生的动作只用一般式。
________ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered B. Suffering
C. To suffer D. Being suffered
___________________ （还没完成）his work, he daren't go home.
____________________ (感觉不舒服), he asked a leave.
Not having finished
Not feeling well
非谓语动词的否定要将not放到非谓语动词的最前面。
Tom kept quiet about the accident _______ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to
C. so as to not D. not so as to
______ the truth, I’m a newcomer.
Told B. Being told C. To tell D. Tell
______ from his accent, he is from the south.
A. Judging B. Judged C. Judge D. To judge
judging by / from, speaking/talking of, generally speaking, to tell the truth, to be frank等插入语系固定短语，不受逻辑主语的影响。
Knowledge application (知识应用)
1.玫瑰花
2.牡丹花
3.梅花
4.菊花
5.向日葵
6.迎春花
rose
peony
plum blossom
chrysanthemum
sunflower
winter jasmine
7.荷花
lotus
8.康乃馨
carnation
9.丁香花
lilac
小组竞赛，请选择
1.苹果
apple
2.香蕉
banana
3.桔子
orange
4.梨子
pear
5.葡萄
6.草莓
7.榴莲
8.哈密瓜
grape
strawberry
durian
Hame-melon
小组竞赛，请选择
Summary (课堂小结)
1.不定式与分词分别可以做什么状语？
2.非谓语动词作状语的解题步骤？
Self-assessment (自主评测)
Fill in the blanks using the words given.
Twenty-five-year-old Betty wanted 1___________ (learn) how to ski. Last weekend, she went up the mountain. 2______________ (accompany) by an experienced ski instructor, she learnt very quickly. 3_________ (think) that she knew how to ski well, she decided to practise on her own. She fell on the ground while 4_______ (ski) downhill, but did not show signs of injury until an hour later. Although 5______________ (not expect) trouble, the ski instructor still followed strict procedures and insisted she should see a doctor.
to learn
Accompanied
Thinking
skiing
not expecting
6_______________________ (check) at the nearest hospital, Betty was sent to a larger one in the city. 7_________ (hear) the news, Betty’s family felt very upset and worried. 8________________ (not know) how serious the situation was, they hurried to the hospital. 9___________ (arrive) at the hospital, they headed directly for the doctor’s office. To their relief, the doctor told them that if properly 10_________ (treat), Betty could recover very soon.
Having been checked
Hearing
Not knowing
Arriving
treated
Thank you！
填空练习1
He stood there and ____________ (smile).
He stood there, _____________ (smile).
smiled
smiling
填空练习2
He came in, _____ (go) to his desk and sat down.
He came in, _____ (go) to his desk and sitting down.
went
going
填空练习3
While he ___________ (walk) in the street, he heard a loud noise.
While ___________ (walk) in the street, he heard a loud noise.
___________ (walk) in the street, he heard a loud noise.
was walking
walking
Walking
填空练习4
______ (give) me more time, you’ll see a different result.
______ (give) more time, I can finish the work.
Giving
Given
填空练习5
It _____ (be) Sunday, so we had no class.
It _____ (be) Sunday, we had no class.
was
being
填空练习6
_________ (see) her grandma in the countryside, she got up early.
_________ (see) her grandma, she felt very happy.
She felt very happy _________ (see) her grandma.
To see
Seeing
to see
填空练习7
I won’t go there unless _______ (invite).
I won’t go there unless I __________ (invite).
invited
am invited
填空练习8
_______ (work) with Mr. Li, we feel very happy.
____________ (do) his work, he left his office.
Working
Having done
填空练习9
He went into the classroom, _______ (follow) by a group of students.
He went into the classroom, ________ (follow) a group of students.
followed
following
1. He walked in, _____ a book in his hand, went to a table near the window and sat down in silence.
A. carrying B. carried
C. to carry D. having 2. “Can’t you read?” Mary said _______ to the notice. A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing
单项选择1
1. ______ the lab, we were taken to see the library. A. After having shown B. Having shown C. Having been shown D. To be shown 2. ______ nothing worth ______ from the house, the thief left at once.
A. To find; to take B. Finding; taking
C. Finding; to be taken D. To find; being taken
单项选择2
1._____?in?thought,?he?almost?ran?into?the?car?in?front?of?him.
A.?Losing????B.?Having?lost????C.?Lost???D.?To?lost 2. ______, we go to the Summer Palace with our aunt.
A. To be in holiday B. Being no classes
C. Having not classes D. It being a holiday
单项选择3
1. Miss Smith is shy and never speaks until______.
A. asking to B. to be asked C. speaking D. spoken to
2. He was very pleased _______ the prize for physics.
A. to be won B. to have won C. winning D. having won
单项选择4
1. _____ into many languages, the story is well-known all over the world now.
A. Being translated B. Having translated
C. To be translated D. Having been translated 2. ______, the more you study, the more question you’ll think of.
A. Generally spoken B. Generally to speak
C. Generally speaking D. General speaking
单项选择5
1. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only _______ to come again the next day.
A. telling B. to be told C. to told D. being told
2. ______ dark now, we had to stay in the village for night.
A. It was getting B. It getting
C. Getting D. Being
单项选择6
1. His stepmother did all she could ______ him.
help B. to help C. helping D. helped
2. _______ careful enough, he made several careless mistakes in the exam.
A. Being not B. Not being
C. He was not D. He being
单项选择7
A.
1. —Mum, why do you always make me drink a cup of fresh milk every day? — ______ enough nutrition. A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. to be getting
2. _____ by his death, his wife was determined to go on working.
A. Deeply shocked. Shocked deeply
C. To have been shocked D. Being shocked
单项选择8
B.
Grammar and Usage
（II）
非谓语动词的一般式or完成式？
总结3：一般式常表示非谓语动作与谓语动作_____发生（不定式还可表示非谓语动作在谓语动作之后发生），完成式常表示非谓语动作在谓语动作____发生。
同时
之前
1. He feels glad ______ the work.
A. to finish B. having finished
C. finishing D. to have finished
2. _____ supper, I often go out to take a walk.
A. Having B. To have
C. Having had D. To have had
主动or被动？
He hurried to the station, only to find the bus had gone.
He hurried to the station, only to be told that the bus had gone.
Not having received a reply, I decided to write again.
Having been trapped in traffic, he was late for work.
总结4：非谓语动词的逻辑主语，一般为句子的主语。如果与主语为主动关系，则用非谓语动词的________；如为被动关系，则用非谓语动词的________。
主动形式
被动形式
1.The?American?soldiers?tried?many?times?to?
break?into?the?church,?_______each?time. A.?beaten?back????????? B.?only?to?be?beaten?back????C.?being?beaten?back D.?having?been?beaten?back
2. —A?traffic?jam? ?
—Oh,?no.?_______,?the?right?side?of?the?road?
is?closed for?the?time?being. A.?To?be?repaired?? B.?Being?repaired???
C.?Repaired??????? D.?Having?repaired
1.判断用谓语动词形式还是非谓语动词形式。
2.如果是非谓语动词，则根据非谓语动词所充当的句子成分决定填不定式还是分词（根据逻辑主语决定用现在分词还是过去分词）。
3.同一种非谓语动词形式还要注意区分语态与时态。
_________ （arrive）at the airport, he started looking for the tour guide.
_____________ (make) our plan, we’ll put it into practice.
Arriving
Having made
非谓语动作与谓语动作只有有明确的先后关系才用完成式，紧接着发生的动作只用一般式。
________ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered B. Suffering
C. To suffer D. Being suffered
___________________ （还没完成）his work, he daren't go home.
____________________ (感觉不舒服), he asked a leave.
Not having finished
Not feeling well
非谓语动词的否定要将not放到非谓语动词的最前面。
Tom kept quiet about the accident _______ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to
C. so as to not D. not so as to
______ the truth, I’m a newcomer.
Told B. Being told C. To tell D. Tell
______ from his accent, he is from the south.
A. Judging B. Judged C. Judge D. To judge
judging by / from, speaking/talking of, generally speaking, to tell the truth, to be frank等插入语系固定短语，不受逻辑主语的影响。
Knowledge application (知识应用)
1.玫瑰花
2.牡丹花
3.梅花
4.菊花
5.向日葵
6.迎春花
rose
peony
plum blossom
chrysanthemum
sunflower
winter jasmine
7.荷花
lotus
8.康乃馨
carnation
9.丁香花
lilac
小组竞赛，请选择
1.苹果
apple
2.香蕉
banana
3.桔子
orange
4.梨子
pear
5.葡萄
6.草莓
7.榴莲
8.哈密瓜
grape
strawberry
durian
Hame-melon
小组竞赛，请选择
Summary (课堂小结)
1.不定式与分词分别可以做什么状语？
2.非谓语动词作状语的解题步骤？
Self-assessment (自主评测)
Fill in the blanks using the words given.
Twenty-five-year-old Betty wanted 1___________ (learn) how to ski. Last weekend, she went up the mountain. 2______________ (accompany) by an experienced ski instructor, she learnt very quickly. 3_________ (think) that she knew how to ski well, she decided to practise on her own. She fell on the ground while 4_______ (ski) downhill, but did not show signs of injury until an hour later. Although 5______________ (not expect) trouble, the ski instructor still followed strict procedures and insisted she should see a doctor.
to learn
Accompanied
Thinking
skiing
not expecting
6_______________________ (check) at the nearest hospital, Betty was sent to a larger one in the city. 7_________ (hear) the news, Betty’s family felt very upset and worried. 8________________ (not know) how serious the situation was, they hurried to the hospital. 9___________ (arrive) at the hospital, they headed directly for the doctor’s office. To their relief, the doctor told them that if properly 10_________ (treat), Betty could recover very soon.
Having been checked
Hearing
Not knowing
Arriving
treated
Thank you！
填空练习1
He stood there and ____________ (smile).
He stood there, _____________ (smile).
smiled
smiling
填空练习2
He came in, _____ (go) to his desk and sat down.
He came in, _____ (go) to his desk and sitting down.
went
going
填空练习3
While he ___________ (walk) in the street, he heard a loud noise.
While ___________ (walk) in the street, he heard a loud noise.
___________ (walk) in the street, he heard a loud noise.
was walking
walking
Walking
填空练习4
______ (give) me more time, you’ll see a different result.
______ (give) more time, I can finish the work.
Giving
Given
填空练习5
It _____ (be) Sunday, so we had no class.
It _____ (be) Sunday, we had no class.
was
being
填空练习6
_________ (see) her grandma in the countryside, she got up early.
_________ (see) her grandma, she felt very happy.
She felt very happy _________ (see) her grandma.
To see
Seeing
to see
填空练习7
I won’t go there unless _______ (invite).
I won’t go there unless I __________ (invite).
invited
am invited
填空练习8
_______ (work) with Mr. Li, we feel very happy.
____________ (do) his work, he left his office.
Working
Having done
填空练习9
He went into the classroom, _______ (follow) by a group of students.
He went into the classroom, ________ (follow) a group of students.
followed
following
1. He walked in, _____ a book in his hand, went to a table near the window and sat down in silence.
A. carrying B. carried
C. to carry D. having 2. “Can’t you read?” Mary said _______ to the notice. A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing
单项选择1
1. ______ the lab, we were taken to see the library. A. After having shown B. Having shown C. Having been shown D. To be shown 2. ______ nothing worth ______ from the house, the thief left at once.
A. To find; to take B. Finding; taking
C. Finding; to be taken D. To find; being taken
单项选择2
1._____?in?thought,?he?almost?ran?into?the?car?in?front?of?him.
A.?Losing????B.?Having?lost????C.?Lost???D.?To?lost 2. ______, we go to the Summer Palace with our aunt.
A. To be in holiday B. Being no classes
C. Having not classes D. It being a holiday
单项选择3
1. Miss Smith is shy and never speaks until______.
A. asking to B. to be asked C. speaking D. spoken to
2. He was very pleased _______ the prize for physics.
A. to be won B. to have won C. winning D. having won
单项选择4
1. _____ into many languages, the story is well-known all over the world now.
A. Being translated B. Having translated
C. To be translated D. Having been translated 2. ______, the more you study, the more question you’ll think of.
A. Generally spoken B. Generally to speak
C. Generally speaking D. General speaking
单项选择5
1. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only _______ to come again the next day.
A. telling B. to be told C. to told D. being told
2. ______ dark now, we had to stay in the village for night.
A. It was getting B. It getting
C. Getting D. Being
单项选择6
1. His stepmother did all she could ______ him.
help B. to help C. helping D. helped
2. _______ careful enough, he made several careless mistakes in the exam.
A. Being not B. Not being
C. He was not D. He being
单项选择7
A.
1. —Mum, why do you always make me drink a cup of fresh milk every day? — ______ enough nutrition. A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. to be getting
2. _____ by his death, his wife was determined to go on working.
A. Deeply shocked. Shocked deeply
C. To have been shocked D. Being shocked
单项选择8
B.