高考英语二轮专题复习课件：书面表达How to write a summary（27张PPT）
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| 名称 | 高考英语二轮专题复习课件：书面表达How to write a summary（27张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 402.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-11-13 21:47:46 | ||
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文档简介
(共27张PPT)
How to write a summary
读写作文写好summary 的意义
第一段是定调子，阅卷老师往往读
完第一段就已经打出基本分了。
---高考阅卷老师
相对于写作的其他要求来说，这一
部分较难写，这一部分先读后概括，
而其他部分都是有中文提纲的。
---往届考生
learning aims
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:
1. master the basic expressions of charts,numbers ...;
2. summarize a passage along with charts
with about 30 words after looking through
a passage.
A summary is a brief account of the main points of an article in your own words，but without your opinion.
Definition
1. Focus on main ideas and omit examples, and details.
2. when using the words and phrases in the
original passage, do not include your own
opinion, but be sure to use your own
words. .
3. Write it in the third person .
4.Control the number of words about 30.
Tips on how to write a summary：
Task1 Master the basic expressions
1.上述精选材料表达了…
2. 变得越来越…
3.支持
4.反对…
5.引起
6.流行
7.随着……的快速发展/的应用
1. The selections above convey…
2. be becoming more and more…
3. support =be for/be in favor of/be in support of
4. don’t think so= oppose
5. spark/cause/give rise to/result in/contribute to
6. catch on/gain popularity/be popular/be booming
7. With the rapid development of society/technology
As technology develops
With the availability of ….
With…available/popular
Mutual-sharing
8.进入
9. 针对这个话题，不同的人有不同的观点。
8. find one’s way into
9. Towards this issue, different people have
different opinions.
With the rapid development of our society, many modern means of transportation find their way into our life, affecting our daily life, and threatening people’s lives.
As our society develops,
Example
With the development of …, … finds its way into
our daily life.
①Towards this issue, different people
have different opinions
?…, thus increasing …(不好的一面）
? While it can bring about …,
As …develops, …is becoming more and more popular in
Nowadays , most people choose to do / people tend to do…in
Some people support it while
others do not.
…,thus leading to the increase of
,which has caused widespread concern
among
Framework
转折，对比及比较的词汇：
while, but, however,
compare with,on the contrary, in contrast to, the same as, be similar to, differences between / among,
more than, less than
Mutual-sharing
趋势变化的词汇：
a growing number of; a constant decrease /increase;rise, make up the biggest proportion;go up, reduce, go down, fall, reach, remain, by/ to, slowly, slightly, gradually, rapidly, the number of, from…to, 比较级，倍数等。
an increasing number of people
. 越来越多的人
a growing number of
make up the biggest proportion
占比最大
a constant decrease
77% of Americans consider it normal to have a robot in their homes..
It is predicted that the number will continue to rise and by 2020.
It promotes the market size from 4.91 billion yuan in 2017 to 23.51 billion yuan in 2020.
By 2020, China’s online paid knowledge market will expand 5 times what it was in 2017..
Mutual-sharing
1. 2015年，有52.4%的学生过胖，相比2012年上升了16.4%。
In 2015, 52.4% of the students are overweight, which has increased by 16.4% compared with that of 2012.
And 52.4% of the students are overweight in 2015, with an increase by 16.4% compared with that of 2012.
翻译句子
Mutual-sharing
Describe the tendency with a sentence
The past few years have witnessed a constant decrease in the number of Chinese students reading for pleasure.
Task2 Example
请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box-office income）的柱状图及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。(2017江苏高考)
用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容
参考范文
The box-office income of Chinese movies witnessed a constant increase from about 17 billion yuan in 2012 to over 40 billion in 2015. However, that increase slowed down in 2016.
主题：
The box-office income of Chinese movies
趋势概况：
increase from about 17 billion yuan in 2012 to over 40 billion in 2015. However, that increase slowed down in 2016.
如何写30字概况： 类型; 文(说明文)+图类/ 单独 图
30字概况的模式：
主题 （趋势）
现象/主题 概况方法： 首段中心句；写作要求中寻；高频词串联；
Have you ever paid for knowledge online? According to Bloomberg, a platform, the De Dao app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the users must pay for, with topics ranging from music to economics. By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users. As is reported in People’s Daily, Ximalaya FM, another popular online learning platform, had about 450 million users as of January 2018. The platform allows people to pay for and listen to online learning courses.
Many Chinese people used to be unwilling to pay for content online. However, many internet users’ attitudes have changed since they began to see quality content as valuable. In fact, 75% of internet users are happy to pay for quality content, according to a 2017 report by Chinese science news website Guokr and Internet Netease.
【写作内容】
1．请以约30个词概括上文和图表内容；
Task 3 : 模拟仿写
参考范文：
Nowadays, many online apps have witnessed more and more people paying for online knowledge. It’s estimated that, by 2020, China’s online paid knowledge market will expand 5 times what it was in 2017.
A growing number of internet users are keen on paying for content online, predictably promoting the market size from 4.91 billion yuan in 2017 to 23.51 billion yuan in 2020.
学生例文展示
注意： 常犯错误
1. 偏离主题
2. 过多细节
3. 抄写原文
4. 自己观点
…
Task 4 Practice makes perfect!
The Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China is moving to ban teachers from assigning homework on mobile apps or asking parents to grade students’ homework as part of an effort to save students’ eyesight. Through these efforts, the overall myopia (近视) rate among teenagers reduces by more than 0.5 percentage points per year from 2019 until 2023.
Provinces with a high incidence (发生率) of myopia are required to cut at least 1 percentage point per year. By 2030, the myopia rate for 6-year-old children should be below 3 percent, for primary school students, below 38 percent, for middle school students, below 60 percent, and for high school students, below 70 percent. Along with banning app-based homework assignments, the regulation would limit the use of electronic devices to 30 percent of total teaching time and instead encourage homework to be completed by hand on paper.
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个词概括上述图文内容；
参考范文：
The continuously-increasing myopia rate among students has caused public concern. Such is the gravity of the situation that the authority has decided to ban teachers from using social media to assign homework.
Polish up each of your summary after class and
share it with your partner.
Assignment
How to write a summary
读写作文写好summary 的意义
第一段是定调子，阅卷老师往往读
完第一段就已经打出基本分了。
---高考阅卷老师
相对于写作的其他要求来说，这一
部分较难写，这一部分先读后概括，
而其他部分都是有中文提纲的。
---往届考生
learning aims
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:
1. master the basic expressions of charts,numbers ...;
2. summarize a passage along with charts
with about 30 words after looking through
a passage.
A summary is a brief account of the main points of an article in your own words，but without your opinion.
Definition
1. Focus on main ideas and omit examples, and details.
2. when using the words and phrases in the
original passage, do not include your own
opinion, but be sure to use your own
words. .
3. Write it in the third person .
4.Control the number of words about 30.
Tips on how to write a summary：
Task1 Master the basic expressions
1.上述精选材料表达了…
2. 变得越来越…
3.支持
4.反对…
5.引起
6.流行
7.随着……的快速发展/的应用
1. The selections above convey…
2. be becoming more and more…
3. support =be for/be in favor of/be in support of
4. don’t think so= oppose
5. spark/cause/give rise to/result in/contribute to
6. catch on/gain popularity/be popular/be booming
7. With the rapid development of society/technology
As technology develops
With the availability of ….
With…available/popular
Mutual-sharing
8.进入
9. 针对这个话题，不同的人有不同的观点。
8. find one’s way into
9. Towards this issue, different people have
different opinions.
With the rapid development of our society, many modern means of transportation find their way into our life, affecting our daily life, and threatening people’s lives.
As our society develops,
Example
With the development of …, … finds its way into
our daily life.
①Towards this issue, different people
have different opinions
?…, thus increasing …(不好的一面）
? While it can bring about …,
As …develops, …is becoming more and more popular in
Nowadays , most people choose to do / people tend to do…in
Some people support it while
others do not.
…,thus leading to the increase of
,which has caused widespread concern
among
Framework
转折，对比及比较的词汇：
while, but, however,
compare with,on the contrary, in contrast to, the same as, be similar to, differences between / among,
more than, less than
Mutual-sharing
趋势变化的词汇：
a growing number of; a constant decrease /increase;rise, make up the biggest proportion;go up, reduce, go down, fall, reach, remain, by/ to, slowly, slightly, gradually, rapidly, the number of, from…to, 比较级，倍数等。
an increasing number of people
. 越来越多的人
a growing number of
make up the biggest proportion
占比最大
a constant decrease
77% of Americans consider it normal to have a robot in their homes..
It is predicted that the number will continue to rise and by 2020.
It promotes the market size from 4.91 billion yuan in 2017 to 23.51 billion yuan in 2020.
By 2020, China’s online paid knowledge market will expand 5 times what it was in 2017..
Mutual-sharing
1. 2015年，有52.4%的学生过胖，相比2012年上升了16.4%。
In 2015, 52.4% of the students are overweight, which has increased by 16.4% compared with that of 2012.
And 52.4% of the students are overweight in 2015, with an increase by 16.4% compared with that of 2012.
翻译句子
Mutual-sharing
Describe the tendency with a sentence
The past few years have witnessed a constant decrease in the number of Chinese students reading for pleasure.
Task2 Example
请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box-office income）的柱状图及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。(2017江苏高考)
用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容
参考范文
The box-office income of Chinese movies witnessed a constant increase from about 17 billion yuan in 2012 to over 40 billion in 2015. However, that increase slowed down in 2016.
主题：
The box-office income of Chinese movies
趋势概况：
increase from about 17 billion yuan in 2012 to over 40 billion in 2015. However, that increase slowed down in 2016.
如何写30字概况： 类型; 文(说明文)+图类/ 单独 图
30字概况的模式：
主题 （趋势）
现象/主题 概况方法： 首段中心句；写作要求中寻；高频词串联；
Have you ever paid for knowledge online? According to Bloomberg, a platform, the De Dao app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the users must pay for, with topics ranging from music to economics. By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users. As is reported in People’s Daily, Ximalaya FM, another popular online learning platform, had about 450 million users as of January 2018. The platform allows people to pay for and listen to online learning courses.
Many Chinese people used to be unwilling to pay for content online. However, many internet users’ attitudes have changed since they began to see quality content as valuable. In fact, 75% of internet users are happy to pay for quality content, according to a 2017 report by Chinese science news website Guokr and Internet Netease.
【写作内容】
1．请以约30个词概括上文和图表内容；
Task 3 : 模拟仿写
参考范文：
Nowadays, many online apps have witnessed more and more people paying for online knowledge. It’s estimated that, by 2020, China’s online paid knowledge market will expand 5 times what it was in 2017.
A growing number of internet users are keen on paying for content online, predictably promoting the market size from 4.91 billion yuan in 2017 to 23.51 billion yuan in 2020.
学生例文展示
注意： 常犯错误
1. 偏离主题
2. 过多细节
3. 抄写原文
4. 自己观点
…
Task 4 Practice makes perfect!
The Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China is moving to ban teachers from assigning homework on mobile apps or asking parents to grade students’ homework as part of an effort to save students’ eyesight. Through these efforts, the overall myopia (近视) rate among teenagers reduces by more than 0.5 percentage points per year from 2019 until 2023.
Provinces with a high incidence (发生率) of myopia are required to cut at least 1 percentage point per year. By 2030, the myopia rate for 6-year-old children should be below 3 percent, for primary school students, below 38 percent, for middle school students, below 60 percent, and for high school students, below 70 percent. Along with banning app-based homework assignments, the regulation would limit the use of electronic devices to 30 percent of total teaching time and instead encourage homework to be completed by hand on paper.
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个词概括上述图文内容；
参考范文：
The continuously-increasing myopia rate among students has caused public concern. Such is the gravity of the situation that the authority has decided to ban teachers from using social media to assign homework.
Polish up each of your summary after class and
share it with your partner.
Assignment