2020年中考英语复习：二轮专题研究 专题九 动词和动词的时态专题练习课件（26张ppt）

(共26张PPT)
专题九 动词和动词的时态
1.Parents should let children 　　　　home and find more about the world.After all birds should fly freely in the sky.(2019山西)?
A.leave　　　　B.enter　　　　C.reach
2.Mill’s mother 　　　　her to be a great dancer like her.(2018青海西宁)?
A.hopes B.warns
C.wants D.makes
3.—We will have a big basketball game next week,but we still need a player.
—Why don’t you 　　　　Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.(2019广东深圳)?
A.invite　　　　B.teach　　　　C.warn

A
C
A
4.—I have trouble 　　　　English,Mr.Lee.?
—Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others? (2019福建)
A.reading　　　　B.writing　　　　C.speaking
5.Would you please 　　　　the light? I can’t sleep well with it on.(2019江苏苏州)?
A.turn on B.turn off
C.turn to D.turn around
6.When it rains,I 　　　　stay at home rather than go out.(2017青海)?
A.like to B.would rather
C.prefer to

C
B
C
7.Volunteering 　　　　the world warmer.Even small things can make a big difference.(2019贵州贵阳)?
A.make　　　B.makes　　　C.was making
8.—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?
—In April.I 　　　　it for two months. (2018湖北黄冈)?
A.have had B.had
C.have bought D.bought
9.—I’ve never seen Mr.Taylor before.
—Don’t worry.I 　　　　him to you before the meeting.(2019江西)?
A.will introduce B.introduced
C.have introduced D.had introduced

B
A
A
10.—Hey,Jeremy.Tony and I want to 　　　　the new Italian restaurant tonight.Come with us!?
—Why not? (2018河南)
A.try B.taste C.choose D.search
11.Since it will be rainy tomorrow,we have to　　　　(选择) a different time to go jogging.(2019江苏南京)?
12.Mr.Tian 　　　　(修建)two schools for the poor children last year.(2019四川德阳)?
13.The two little girls often stay together to 　　　　(分享) their secrets.(2019浙江宁波)?
14.A hen on my farm 　　　　(lay) a green egg yesterday.(2019湖北鄂州)?
15.Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and
　　　 　(keep) it for 5 days.(2019贵州安顺)?

A
choose
built
share
laid
has kept
考点1　动词词义辨析
【考点解读】
动词词义辨析是中考的高频考点,考查形式以单项选择、完形填空与词汇运用为主。解答动词词义辨析类的题目的关键是弄清语境及各个选项的意思。
【即学即练】
1.—If you always 　　　　yourself with others,you may have tons of pressure.?
—I agree.We should believe in ourselves.
A.compare B.complain C.connect D.consider
2.Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really 　　　　like a mirror.(2019辽宁抚顺)?
A.sounds B.looks C.smells D.tastes

A
B
3.—Joe, don’t eat too much ice-cream.
—OK, Mom.But it 　　　　really good.(2019广西贵港)?
A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds
4.—Excuse me,can you teach me how to 　　　　this new word??
—No problem.Look at my mouth and listen carefully.(2019江苏南通)
A.prove B.pronounce
C.prepare D.produce
5.—I’ve tried hard at my school work but still　　　　.?
—Don’t be upset.Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.(2018山东东营)
A.failed B.worried
C.improved D.succeeded

C
B
A
6.I’m afraid I didn’t　　　　you.Could you repeat your words? (2018内蒙古包头)?
A.believe B.follow C.please D.satisfy
7.The plane　　　　on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.(2017河南)?
A.ran B.moved C.shook D.remained
8.At the meeting the boss 　　　　(赞扬) John for the progress he made.(2019浙江宁波)?
9.Professor Xu gave us a talk on how to 　　　　(保护) the environment last week.(2019江苏宿迁)?
10.Why do more and more kids 　　　　(更喜欢) to spend time on screens? (2019山东烟台)?

B
D
praised
protect
prefer
考点2　动词短语
【考点解读】
动词短语也是中考的高频考点之一。考查形式主要是单项选择、完形填空及完成句子。解答这类题目的关键是准确掌握题干意思及高频动词短语的意思。
【即学即练】
1.Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and　　　　 the money to a children’s home.(2019山东临沂)?
A.gave away B.gave up
C.gave out
2.—It’s cold outside,Jimmy!You should 　　　　your sweater.?
—Thanks,mom.(2019四川南充)
A.take off B.take in
C.put on D.put up

A
C
3.He chose to study in a junior school near his home.It
　　　　to be a wise decision.(2019江苏常州)?
A.put out B.put on
C.turned out D.turned on
4.—When she heard the sad news,she hardly wished to live.
—I quite understand her situation.Anyway,everything will be OK as time 　　　　.(2017青海)?
A.goes by B.runs out
C.runs away
5.—The government is trying to protect the environment now.
—Yeah.It is reported that some factories will be
　　　　soon.(2018山东东营)?
A.set up B.shut off
C.given up D.turned off

C
A
B
6.People now in many big cities have to　　　　early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.(2018山东滨州)?
A.set out B.put out
C.take out D.give out
7.A primary school in England has 　　　　signs at its three entrances(入口),saying:Greet your child with a smile,not a mobile.(2018山东临沂)?
A.put into B.put off
C.put on D.put up
8.Some animals can 　　　　the color around to protect themselves.(2018安徽)?
A.take on B.give up
C.put away D.see off

A
D
A
9.他拿出相机开始拍照。(2019天津)
He took out his camera and started to 　　　　　　　　.?
10.正如专家所说:“学习效能好坏取决于你的学习习惯。”(2019四川达州)
As the experts said,“Whether or not you can study well
　　　　　　　　your learning habits.”?

take photos
depends on
考点3　动词的时态
【考点解读】
动词的时态是中考必考的高频考点,也是难点。主要考查形式为单项选择、动词填空。解答此类题目的关键是熟练掌握动词各种时态的结构及标志性词语,上下文的信息提示也是解题的突破口。
【即学即练】
1.It’s 9:00 in the morning now.The students from Grade Nine
　　　　an important exam.(2019吉林)?
A.have B.had C.are having
2.—Didn’t you hear Dad call you?
—No,I didn’t.I 　　　　with Jack on the phone.(2019山东日照)?
A.am talking B.would talk
C.have talked D.was talking

C
D
3.—Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business,hasn’t he?
—Yes.And he 　　　　in two weeks.(2019广西百色)?
A.will return B.has returned
C.returned D.returns
4.Sam 　　　　with his friends every weekend.(2019北京)?
A.skates B.is skating
C.has skated D.was skating
5.—It’s time to work now.
—OK.I’ll wake Carl up.He 　　　　for an hour.(2018山东青岛)?
A.has fallen asleep B.has been asleep
C.fell asleep D.falls asleep
6.—Honey,where are you?
—I 　　　　.Just let me put on my shoes.(2018河南)?
A.come B.came C.am coming D.have come

A
A
B
C
7.—Has your daughter come back from Australia?
—Yes.She　　　　there for three years.(2018内蒙古包头)?
A.has stayed B.stays
C.stayed D.had stayed
8.—Have you watched the new movie,Joe?
—No,I　　　　it with my sister this evening.(2018四川内江)?
A.watch B.are watching
C.watched D.will watch
9.In the playground,I threw the ball to her and she
　　　　(catch) it.(2019广西北部湾)?
10.Mom,I 　　　 　(finish) practicing the piano.May I go to play football now? (2019江苏常州)?
?

C
D
caught
have finished
Ⅰ.单项选择　 　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　
1.How long will it 　　　　you to fly to Beijing from your hometown? (2019黑龙江大庆)?
A.spend B.take
C.pay D.use
2.—The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车)will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030.
—Well,it will help 　　　　the environment.(2019山东东营)?
A.improve B.study
C.pollute D.control
3.John,please 　　　　your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.(2019广西北部湾)?
A.take away B.take up
C.take off D.take out

B
A
D
4.—Some students don’t know how to 　　　　worries.?
—They can ask their teachers and parents for help.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨)
A.belong to B.deal with C.call in
5.Miss Lee likes 　　　　.She tells everyone that she has got a new car.?
A.coming out B.showing off
C.turning out D.taking off
6.—Hello,Beijing Hotel.Can I help you?
—Yes,I’d like to 　　　　a single room for two nights.(2019安徽)?
A.enter B.move
C.book D.provide

B
B
C
7.—I can’t find my mobile phone.
—Don’t worry.Maybe you　　　　it at home.(2018山东青岛)?
A.forgot B.missed
C.lost D.left
8.Can you help me　　　　the pen? It’s under your chair.(2018河北)?
A.ask for B.look for
C.pick up D.put up
9.—What is he doing these days?
—He is 　　　　a new fence at his home.(2019福建福州一中模拟)?
A.looking up
B.picking up
C.putting up

D
C
C
10.Jack is a dishonest boy.He always 　　　　some excuses for doing something wrong.(2019安徽合肥市高新区模拟)?
A.picks up B.gives up
C.takes up D.makes up
11.—I think children should learn to look after themselves.
—Yes.I　　　　you.?
A.get on with B.come up with
C.agree with D.depend on
12.It’s reported that people are more likely to 　　　　their voice when they are telling a lie.(2019河南郑州外国语中学模拟)?
A.rise B.raise
C.increase D.pull

D
C
B
13.　　　　!The world is not coming to an end.Just believe yourself and success is around the corner.(2019河南省实验中学模拟)?
A.Stay up B.Give up
C.Make up D.Cheer up
14.Lü Baoming,one of the 2019 Moving China Top Ten,got injured badly when he fought with the bad man,but he never 　　　　his actions.(2019山西太原市模拟)?
A.regrets
B.realizes
C.receives
15.John 　　　　the English club in 2018.(2019贵州黔西南模拟)?
A.attended B.joins
C.took part in D.joined

D
A
D
16.The air　　　　fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.(2019福建考前验收)?
A.feels
B.tastes
C.smells
17.—Would you like to go hiking with me this weekend?
—I’d love to,but I’m too busy to 　　　　the time.(2019河南郑州市模拟)?
A.offer B.save
C.wait D.afford
18.Listen! Mr.Black　　　　a talk on robots in the hall.?
A.gives B.is giving
C.will gave D.gave

C
D
B
19.Bill likes reading.He 　　　　picture books with his dad every evening.?
A.read B.reads
C.is reading D.has read
20.—Paul,what were you doing at nine last night?
—I 　　　　a movie in the cinema with my friends.?
A.was watching
B.watch
C.have watched
D.will watch
21.A little effort every day,you 　　　　a big difference.(2017山东潍坊)?
A.makes B.made
C.have made D.will make

B
A
D
22.—Hi,Tony!　　　　 you 　　　　to the newly-opened shopping mall,Tangdao 637 lately??
—Yes.I went there with my parents last week.(2018青海西宁)
A.Did;go B.Have;been
C.Have;gone D.Do;go
23.—How many times 　　　　Carl 　　　　to the Great Wall??
—Only once.
A.does;go B.did;go
C.has;gone D.has;been
24.—The cake is really delicious,Eric.
—So it is.But I think it will 　　　　better with chocolate.(2018山东济南历下一模)?
A.sound B.look
C.taste D.feel

B
D
C
25.—I can’t find Lucy.Have you seen her?
—She 　　　　for tomorrow’s speech in the library now.(2018河北石家庄市十八县大联考)?
A.prepare B.is preparing
C.has prepared D.prepared
Ⅱ.根据提示填空
1.Uncle Chen 　　　 　(repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday.(2019江苏宿迁)?
2.Leo wanted to catch the cat,but it ran away and
　　　　(藏)behind the bushes in the garden.(2019江苏连云港)?
3.The stamp I bought yesterday　　　　(花费)me 20 yuan.(2018山东济宁)?
4.We should protect the endangered wild animals,or they will
　　　 　(appear) in the near future.(2018山东临沂)?


B
has repaired
hid
cost
disappear
5.Eating too much salt　　　　 (增加)the risk of high blood pressure.(2018山东烟台)?
6.Excuse me,I 　　　　(想知道)if you can help me.(2018山东济宁曲阜期中)?
7.Never t　　　　 a man who always tells lies.(2018山东济宁二模)?
8.The students 　 　　　(成功)in working out the problems yesterday.(2018山东寿光九上期末)?
9.Young children are taught road safety to a　　　　 road accidents.(2018山东泰安学业水平考试模拟)?
10.She was busy with her work yesterday.She didn’t
　　　　(返回)home until 11 o’clock.(2018山东滕州张汪镇中学九下自主评价)?
increases
wonder
rust
succeeded
void
return