2020年中考英语复习：二轮专题研究 专题十一 非谓语动词专题练习课件（25张ppt）

(共25张PPT)
专题十一 非谓语动词
1.—I have trouble 　　　　the new word.Can you help me??
—Sure.You can look it up in the dictionary.(2019广西贵港)
A.understanding B.to understand
C.understand D.understood
2.Mrs.Green refuses 　　　　sweet food.She doesn’t want to get fat.(2019海南)?
A.eat B.eating
C.to eat
3.Michael visits many websites 　　　　about Chinese culture.(2019吉林)?
A.learn B.learned
C.to learn

A
C
C
4.This afternoon we’re going to have an English class,remember 　　　　your book.(2018青海)?
A.to finish B.to bring
C.bringing
5.My two cousins decide　　　　a business together.(2018甘肃白银)?
A.to start B.starting
C.start D.started
6.—The TV in your room is still on.
—Oh,I forgot 　　　　.(2017青海)?
A.turning it on B.turning it off
C.to turn it off

B
A
C
7.Larry hopes　　　　his English,so he keeps practicing it every day.(2018山东青岛)?
A.to solve B.solving
C.to improve D.improving
8.I got up early this morning 　　　　my grandma at the airport.(2018四川成都)?
A.to pick up B.picking up
C.picked up
9.—Where is Mike?
—I saw him 　　　　with Mr. Smith in the hallway just now.(2019四川内江)?
A.to talk B.talking
C.talked D.talks

C
A
B
10.—Come and see! The baby is crying.
—Please do something to make him 　　　　.(2019湖北咸宁)?
A.stop crying B.stop to cry
C.crying D.cry

A
考点1　动词不定式
【考点解读】
动词不定式是初中阶段的重要知识点,也是中考的高频考点。考查形式以单项选择、完形填空、用单词的适当形式填空为主。解答此类题目的关键是:(1)掌握常接动词不定式作宾语及宾语补足语的动词及动词不定式的基本用法;(2)牢记省略动词不定式符号to的动词;(3)熟记使用动词不定式的一些固定句型。
【即学即练】
1.Mother asks me 　　　　English every morning.(2018四川德阳)?
A.read B.to read
C.reading D.not read

B
2.—What should I do,doctor?
—　　　　 healthy,you should take more exercise.(2019四川乐山)?
A.Keep B.Keeping
C.To keep
3.Time is limited! You’d better 　　　　your time any more.(2019广西桂林)?
A.not to waste B.waste
C.not waste
4.Kids like reading stories which can make them 　　　　.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨)?
A.laugh B.to laugh
C.laughing

C
C
A
5.—In my opinion,animals shouldn’t be kept for fun.
—I think so.Forests are the best places for animals 　　　　.(2019湖北孝感)?
A.live B.living
C.to live D.to live in
6.Passengers are not allowed 　　　　(eat) or drink when they take the underground.(2019江苏常州)?
7.Would you like something 　　　　(drink)? (2019甘肃武威、白银)?
8.We are not expected　　　 　(arrive) late when we have a meeting.(2019黑龙江绥化)?

D
to eat
to drink
to arrive
考点2　动名词
【考点解读】
动名词是初中阶段的重要知识点,也是中考的高频考点之一。考查形式以单项选择、完形填空、用动词的适当形式填空为主。解答此类题目的关键是:掌握常接动名词作宾语的动词及动词短语的基本用法。
【即学即练】
1.These foreigners are practicing 　　　　Chinese.(2019四川遂宁)?
A.to speak B.speaking
C.speak D.speaks

B
2.I like the TV program The Reader best.I think we should spend as much time 　　　　as we can in our spare time.(2019四川眉山)?
A.read B.to read
C.reading D.reads
3.Some people enjoy 　　　　out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.(2018江苏南京)?
A.to send B.send
C.sending D.sent
4.The traffic is terribly busy in the morning.You’d better avoid 　　　　in the center of the city.(2018湖北襄阳)?
A.drive B.driving
C.to drive D.driven

C
C
B
5.Would you mind 　　　　down the music?It’s too noisy.(2018黑龙江绥化)?
A.to turn B.turning
C.turn
6.Mr.Black,you are becoming healthier and healthier.Please keep on 　　　　.(2018四川内江)?
A.ran B.to run
C.runs D.running
7.Bob’s father can’t stand　　　　soap operas.He enjoys sports games on TV.(2018甘肃兰州)?
A.watch B.to watch
C.watching D.watched

B
D
C
8.There are many ways of 　　　　(get) information about Belt and Road (一带一路).(2019黑龙江大庆)?
9.Peter looks forward to　　　　(get) on well with his new friends.(2019黑龙江绥化)?
10.The Great Wall is too high.I have difficulty 　　　　(climb) it alone.(2019江苏淮安)?
?

getting
getting
climbing
考点3　分词
【考点解读】
分词包括现在分词和过去分词,解答此类题目的关键是熟记使用现在分词和过去分词的常用固定搭配。现在分词表示主动,过去分词表示被动。
【即学即练】
1.Smart phones 　　　　by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.(2019四川成都)?　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　
A.made B.making C.to make
2.—Mr.Wang,I have trouble 　　　　the text.Could you help me??
—Certainly.First,remember 　　　　it three times at least.Then,I will tell you more.(2018青海西宁)?
A.to understand;reading B.understanding;reading
C.understanding;to read D.to understand;to read

A
C
3.—Why were you angry with your daughter?
—She was busy 　　　　and taking selfies (自拍) when I was talking to her.(2019内蒙古包头)?
A.texting B.to text C.text D.texted
4.It took us one week　　　　this article 　　　　by Mo Yan.(2018甘肃天水)?
A.read;written B.to read;written
C.reading;to write D.to read;to write
5.My bike is broken.I will have it 　　　　tomorrow morning.(2018新疆乌鲁木齐)?
A.fix up B.fixed up
C.repairing D.to repair

A
B
B
6.A nurse 　　　　Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother 　　　　away.(2017 甘肃兰州)?
A.naming;is B.naming;will be
C.named;is D.named;will
7.There are some boys 　　　 　(swim) in the river now.It’s very dangerous.(2019湖北鄂州)?

C
swimming
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.The government is setting up nature parks 　　　　protect pandas.(2019天津)?
A.to help B.help
C.helped D.helps
2.The teachers often tell us 　　　　in the river.It’s dangerous.(2019广西百色)?
A.not swim B.don’t swim
C.not swimming D.not to swim
3.Betty is often seen 　　　　the lonely old man with his housework.(2019贵州毕节)?
A.help B.helping
C.helps D.helped

A
D
B
4.—Chinese President Xi Jinping said that each of us was a dreamer.
—Yeah,and I expect 　　　　my dream one day.(2019广西贵港市港南区模拟)?
A.to achieve B.achieve
C.achieving D.achieves
5.Many people prefer 　　　　at home on May Day since they think home is more comfortable than any other place.(2019湖南长沙市明德教育集团模拟)?
A.to stay B.stays
C.stay
6.I wanted to see Sichuan Opera,so Honghong offered　　　　 me to enjoy it in Cultural Park.(2019四川成都市武侯区模拟)?
A.take B.to take C.took

A
A
B
7.The government encourages people 　　　　buses or ride bikes to work.This can reduce the air pollution.(2019云南曲靖市二模)?
A.take B.taking
C.to take D.will take
8.Lily didn’t go to the zoo with us.She went to the library
　　　　some books.(2018山东济南槐荫一模)?
A.borrow B.to borrow
C.borrowing D.borrowed
9.—Hi,Steve.Why are you in such a hurry?
—　　　　the 6:00 plane this morning.(2018山东青岛胶州一模)?
A.Catching B.Caught
C.To catch D.Catch

C
B
C
10.—Do you have any plans for the coming summer vacation?
—Sure.I decide　　　　Thailand with my family.(2018山东济南市中一模)?
A.visit B.to visit
C.visited D.visiting
11.Our teacher told us　　　　too much noise in class.(2018山东潍坊寿光一中自招模拟)?
A.to make B.make
C.not to make D.not make
12.—What about going to the cinema on foot with me,Wei Ming?
—I prefer 　　　　a bike to 　　　　there.(2018山东滨州学业水平测试样题)?
A.ride;walk B.riding;walk
C.ride;walking D.riding;walking

B
C
D
13.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had　　　　home in the snowstorm.(2018山东胜利教育3月24校联考)?
A.to walking B.to walk
C.walked D.walking
14.—Alice,we should be more careful to avoid　　　　mistakes in exams.?
—Yes,you’re right.But it is too difficult.
A.making B.to make
C.made D.make
15.The great moment is well worth　　　　.It’ll encourage us 　　　　our best to make progress.?
A.being remembered;to try B.remembering;to try
C.remembering;try D.remembered;try

D
A
B
16.It is important 　　　　people　　　　good manners.?
A.for;to learn B.of;to learn
C.for;learn D.of;learn
17.I regret 　　　　to my head teacher,not listening to him.?
A.talk back B.to talk back
C.talking back D.talk with
18.That is the only way we can imagine 　　　　the waste of water in students’ bathroom.?
A.stop B.stopped
C.stopping D.to stop
19.The teacher asked us　　　　something for our mothers on Mother’s Day.?
A.do B.to do
C.doing D.did

A
C
D
B
20.You should understand the math problem now.You have had it
　　　　three times.?
A.explaining B.to explain
C.explained D.explain
21.There are some people 　　　　soccer in the park.?
A.play B.plays
C.playing D.to play
22.—I tried to make Alice 　　　　her mind but I found it difficult.?
—Well,I saw you 　　　　that when I went past.?
A.changed;do B.changes;doing
C.change;to do D.change;doing

C
C
D
23.—What a heavy rain!
—So it is. I prefer 　　　　rather than 　　　　on such a rainy day.(2019贵州安顺)?
A.to go out; staying at home
B.staying at home; go out
C.going out; stay at home
D.to stay at home; go out

D
Ⅱ.根据提示填空
1.He is used to 　　　　(have) a cup of tea first after getting up.(2019江苏常州)?
2.I enjoy 　　　　(think) of ways to help people in need.(2019湖南永州)?
3.Literature helps us think and encourages us 　　　　(open) our minds.(2019江苏宿迁)?
4.Chinese parents try their best 　　　 　(提供)a good environment for their children.(2019湖北鄂州)?
5.Tom didn’t finish 　　　　 (write)his test because he ran out of the time.(2018山东潍坊寿光一中自招模拟)?

having
thinking
to open
to provide
writing