复习内容 过去完成时态(一)
复习课时 1
复习目标 通过操练、专项练习等方式复习“过去完成时态”结构以达到熟练运用的目的
复习重难点 语法重点:过去完成时态(一)难点突破:过去完成时态与现在完成时态的区别
复习过程环节方法 复习步骤设计: (一)词汇复习Revision of the words and phrases learnt in Unit Fourteen, dictation of some main words and phrases learnt in this unit (二)对话操练(Dialogue Acting—ask Ss to act out some dialogues about What did he say ? –He said that he had bought a new computer./When we got to the station, the train had already gone, etc. (三)语法复习:过去完成时态表示动作或状态从过去某一时间开始一直延续到这一过去时间为止。简称为“过去的过去”,句中大多有一个明确的过去时间点或时间状语从句来表示过去时间。常见的时间点(从句)有:By the end of last term, By the time, when we got there, before… , he said that…, etc. 例解: 1、The boy told his mother that he ____ ill since he came back from the school. A. has been????? B. would be??? C. had been??? D. was 此题应该选用C项。从“ …since he came back from the school.”中可知前面的主句是完成时态,但是从“The boy told his mother ”结构中可以知道应该用相应的过去时态,,故应该选用“had been”。 2、When we got to the field, the football match ____ already ______. A. has started?? B. had started?? C. will begin?? D. is going to start 此题应该选用B项。从“already ”中可知是完成时态,但是从“ When we got to the field”结构中可以知道应该用相应的过去时态,故应该选用“had started ”。 3、?By the end of last term we ____ two thousand English words. A. had learnt? ???B. has learnt???? C. learnt???? D. would learn 此题应该选用A项。从“By the end of last term ”中可知是 “ 到过去某一时间点为止,”而不是到现在为止,故应该选用“ had learnt”。
教学反思
复习内容 过去完成时态(二)
复习课时 1
复习目标 通过操练、专项练习等方式复习“过去完成时态”结构以达到熟练运用的目的
复习重难点 语法重点:过去完成时态(二)难点突破: 过去完成时态与一般过去时态等时态的区别
复习过程环节方法 习步骤设计: (一)词汇复习Revision of the words and phrases learnt in Unit Fifteen, dictation of some main words and phrases learnt in this unit (二)对话操练(Dialogue Acting—ask Ss to act out some dialogues about How long had Mr Li taught in this school before he came here?/ How many times had you been to Washington by last year ? etc. (三)语法复习:过去完成时态表示动作或状态从过去某一时间开始一直延续到这一过去时间为止。简称为“过去的过去”,句中大多有一个明确的过去时间点或时间状语从句来表示过去时间。有时侯也可能通过上下文的理解推导而得出该时态的结构。 例解: 1、He said he had never seen that film before. Instead,he_____many novels. A. has read??? B. had readed???? C. had wrote???? D. had read 此题应该选用D项。从“He said he had never seen that film before ”中可知是过去完成时态,而从“ Instead,”中可以知道与前面的宾语从句是并列的内容,故应该选用“had read”。 2、The train ______? for a while when they got to the station. A. had left???? B. had been away??? C. had gone??? D. has been away此题应该选用B项。从“for a while ”中可知要用完成时态的持续性动词连接,而从“when they got to the station. ”中可以知道过去时间点以前的事情,应该用故应该选用“had been away ”。 3、A week later, I received a book that I _____ on line. A. has ordered??? B. had ordered??? C. would order??? D. was ordering 此题应该选用B项。从“I received a book ”中可知与动词“order ”的 前后关系,应该是在“收到书以前已经预订了”,故应该用“order”的过去完成时态结构表示“过去的过去”这一概念。故应该选用“had ordered”。
教学反思