模块6 Unit 3 Understanding each other Grammar and usage(2) Unreal conditions 课件（27张PPT）
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| 名称 | 模块6 Unit 3 Understanding each other Grammar and usage(2) Unreal conditions 课件（27张PPT） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 2.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-02-28 17:55:01 | ||
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(共27张PPT)
Subjunctive Mood
in If-clauses
Definition
Subjunctive Mood is used to talk about situations that are not true or not likely to become true, expressing the speaker’s wish, and often used in the if-clause.
If I were a boy
Unreal conditionals
1. Unreal present conditional
2. Unreal future conditional
3. Unreal past conditional
If I were a student, I would make full use
of my time to learn English.
If we were men, we would give up smoking.
If she were a husband, she would help my
wife to do housework.
1. Unreal present 对现在的虚拟
Time Verbs in
if-clauses Verbs in
main clauses
Present
were
would/could/should/might+do
If we had time now, we should read it again.
If l had a lot of money , I would buy my parents a big house.
If I knew his telephone number, I could call him now.
1. Unreal present 对现在的虚拟
Time Verbs in
if-clauses Verbs in
main clauses
Present were
would/could/should/might+do
did(过去式)
If I (be) a bird, I (fly) freely in the sky.
如果我是一只小鸟，我会在天上自由自在地飞翔。
were
would fly
If an earthquake (break) out now, we
__________(hide) under our desks until
the shaking stops.
broke
should hide
假如你妈和你老婆同时掉进河里，你会先救谁？
If your mom and your wife （fall）into the river at the same time, who you save first?
fell
would
2. Unreal future 对将来的虚拟
If I were/became the headmaster tomorrow,
I would give you 3 days a week
to get relaxed.
should become
were to become
So tired !
Time Verbs in
if-clauses Verbs in
main clauses
Future
were/did
were to do
should do
would/could/should/might+do
If I ______________________________(meet) our dear Chairman (主席) Xi some day, I _____________ (shake) hands with him.
would shake
met/
should meet
were to meet/
If it (snow) in Huixian tomorrow, we (go) out to make snowmen.
were to snow
snowed
should snow
would/could/should/might go
3. Unreal past 对过去的虚拟
If I had taken your advice then, I wouldn’t have made a mistake.
If he had been there yesterday, it wouldn’t have happened.
Time Verbs in
if-clauses Verbs in
main clauses
Past
had done
would/could/should/might
+have done
Tom had a car accident because he drove after getting drunk.
If Tom (drive)after getting drunk, he (have)a car accident.
hadn’t driven
wouldn’t have had
Summary
Time Verbs in
if-clauses Verbs in
main clauses
Present
Future
Past
were
would/could/should/might+do
/did
were/did
were to do
should do
would/could/should/might+do
had done
would/could/should/might
+have done
Test
1. If you __________tomorrow, you _________
find the new manager working in the office.
A. should come; would B. would come; would
C. will come; should D. comes; might
A
2. If the parents ______at the hospital earlier after
the accident, the child would have been saved.
A. arrives B. arrive
C. had arrived D. has arrived
C
tomorrow
would have been saved
earlier after
the accident
Single Choice
1. If I was you, I would run faster.
2. If I live near my office, I would walk to work.
3. If she worked hard before, she would have passed the English exam.
^
were
lived
had
___
___
Correction
Rational Cloze
1. If I (have) a pair of wings, I (travel) around the world without paying for the tickets
2. If I (be) a robot, I (do) all the housework for my mother.
had
would travel
were
would do
3. If I (live) to 200 years old, I (take) up Taiji as my hobby.
lived
were to live
should live
would take
Discuss
Play a game:
“If I were a ..., I would ...”.
With your parter take turns to imagine what you would do if you were a...
1
2
3
4
Game Time
1. 挑战高考之语法填空和改错
1. If I __________(know) the schedule, it might have saved me some trouble . (2015. 江苏)
2. If there _____(be)no telephones, we would need to wait for weeks to get news from around the world. (2014. 福建)
...
had known
Unreal past
Unreal present
were
3. If I didn't see it with my own eyes, I will not
believe it. (2015. 北京)
4. If you asked him yesterday, you would have
done it better . （2013.广西）
^
had
___
would
Unreal present
Unreal past
1. 挑战高考之语法填空和改错
If God ____________________________ (give) me another chance some day, I ___________ (tell) the girl three words: I love her! If our love _________ (have to) be given a time limit, I wish it ___________ (be)10,000 years!
would tell
had to
would be
如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会，
我会对那个女孩子说三个字：我爱你。
如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限，我希望是--一万年!
2. Fill in the blanks.
gave/should give/were to give
Unreal future
佟湘玉：额错咧，额真滴错咧，额从一开始就不应该嫁过来。如果额不嫁过来，额滴夫君就不会死，如果额滴夫君不死，额就不会沦落到这么一个伤心滴地方...
吕秀才：If I am not married, my husband will not die. If my husband hasn't die, I will not be in such a sad place.
If I had not been married, my husband would not have died. If my husband had not died, I would
not have been in such a sad place.
3. Correction
Unreal past
如果我有一千万，我就能买一栋房子。我有一千万吗？没有。所以我仍然没有房子。
如果我有翅膀，我就能飞。我有翅膀吗？没有。所以我也没办法飞。
如果把整个太平洋的水倒出，也浇不熄我对你爱情的火。整个太平洋的水全部倒得出吗？不行。所以我并不爱你。
—— 痞子蔡《第一次亲密接触》
4. Translation
If I had ten million yuan, I would buy a house.
Do I have ten million yuan?
No. Therefore, I still have no houses.
If I had wings, I would fly.
Do I have wings?
No. Therefore, I cannot fly.
If all the water of the Pacific Ocean ___ __ (can) be poured out, it ______ (will) not extinguish my love for you.
Can it be?
No. Therefore, I don’t love you.
could
would
Appreciating If?I?had?the?chance
If?I?had?the?chance,?
I?would?tell?young?people?to?stop?what?they?are?doing?and?look?around.
I?would?tell?them?to?try?as?hard?as?they?could?to?fully?understand?
what?is?right?in?their?line?of sight,
what?is?in?the?range?of?their?hearing?at?the?moment?
and?what?is?in?their?immediate?reach and?grasp.
I?would?like?so?much?to?tell?people,?
especially?young?people,?
that?if?you?are?thoughtless?and indifferent?to?others?on?your?road?in?life,?
then?you?are?missing?life?itself.
如果有机会，我会告诉年轻人放下手中的活儿，往四周看看。
我会告诉他们尽可能努力地去弄明白，他们视线所及看到的究竟是什么，那一刻在他们听觉范围内传入耳朵的又是什么，他们眼下够得着抓得住的是什么。
我非常想告诉人们，特别是年轻人，如果你在人生路上对他人毫不关心、冷漠相待，那么你就在与生活本身擦肩而过。
Homework
1. Learn the subjunctive mood
by heart.
2. Finish Exercises 1, 2 and 3 on
Page. 5 and 13.
Thank you!
Subjunctive Mood
in If-clauses
Definition
Subjunctive Mood is used to talk about situations that are not true or not likely to become true, expressing the speaker’s wish, and often used in the if-clause.
If I were a boy
Unreal conditionals
1. Unreal present conditional
2. Unreal future conditional
3. Unreal past conditional
If I were a student, I would make full use
of my time to learn English.
If we were men, we would give up smoking.
If she were a husband, she would help my
wife to do housework.
1. Unreal present 对现在的虚拟
Time Verbs in
if-clauses Verbs in
main clauses
Present
were
would/could/should/might+do
If we had time now, we should read it again.
If l had a lot of money , I would buy my parents a big house.
If I knew his telephone number, I could call him now.
1. Unreal present 对现在的虚拟
Time Verbs in
if-clauses Verbs in
main clauses
Present were
would/could/should/might+do
did(过去式)
If I (be) a bird, I (fly) freely in the sky.
如果我是一只小鸟，我会在天上自由自在地飞翔。
were
would fly
If an earthquake (break) out now, we
__________(hide) under our desks until
the shaking stops.
broke
should hide
假如你妈和你老婆同时掉进河里，你会先救谁？
If your mom and your wife （fall）into the river at the same time, who you save first?
fell
would
2. Unreal future 对将来的虚拟
If I were/became the headmaster tomorrow,
I would give you 3 days a week
to get relaxed.
should become
were to become
So tired !
Time Verbs in
if-clauses Verbs in
main clauses
Future
were/did
were to do
should do
would/could/should/might+do
If I ______________________________(meet) our dear Chairman (主席) Xi some day, I _____________ (shake) hands with him.
would shake
met/
should meet
were to meet/
If it (snow) in Huixian tomorrow, we (go) out to make snowmen.
were to snow
snowed
should snow
would/could/should/might go
3. Unreal past 对过去的虚拟
If I had taken your advice then, I wouldn’t have made a mistake.
If he had been there yesterday, it wouldn’t have happened.
Time Verbs in
if-clauses Verbs in
main clauses
Past
had done
would/could/should/might
+have done
Tom had a car accident because he drove after getting drunk.
If Tom (drive)after getting drunk, he (have)a car accident.
hadn’t driven
wouldn’t have had
Summary
Time Verbs in
if-clauses Verbs in
main clauses
Present
Future
Past
were
would/could/should/might+do
/did
were/did
were to do
should do
would/could/should/might+do
had done
would/could/should/might
+have done
Test
1. If you __________tomorrow, you _________
find the new manager working in the office.
A. should come; would B. would come; would
C. will come; should D. comes; might
A
2. If the parents ______at the hospital earlier after
the accident, the child would have been saved.
A. arrives B. arrive
C. had arrived D. has arrived
C
tomorrow
would have been saved
earlier after
the accident
Single Choice
1. If I was you, I would run faster.
2. If I live near my office, I would walk to work.
3. If she worked hard before, she would have passed the English exam.
^
were
lived
had
___
___
Correction
Rational Cloze
1. If I (have) a pair of wings, I (travel) around the world without paying for the tickets
2. If I (be) a robot, I (do) all the housework for my mother.
had
would travel
were
would do
3. If I (live) to 200 years old, I (take) up Taiji as my hobby.
lived
were to live
should live
would take
Discuss
Play a game:
“If I were a ..., I would ...”.
With your parter take turns to imagine what you would do if you were a...
1
2
3
4
Game Time
1. 挑战高考之语法填空和改错
1. If I __________(know) the schedule, it might have saved me some trouble . (2015. 江苏)
2. If there _____(be)no telephones, we would need to wait for weeks to get news from around the world. (2014. 福建)
...
had known
Unreal past
Unreal present
were
3. If I didn't see it with my own eyes, I will not
believe it. (2015. 北京)
4. If you asked him yesterday, you would have
done it better . （2013.广西）
^
had
___
would
Unreal present
Unreal past
1. 挑战高考之语法填空和改错
If God ____________________________ (give) me another chance some day, I ___________ (tell) the girl three words: I love her! If our love _________ (have to) be given a time limit, I wish it ___________ (be)10,000 years!
would tell
had to
would be
如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会，
我会对那个女孩子说三个字：我爱你。
如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限，我希望是--一万年!
2. Fill in the blanks.
gave/should give/were to give
Unreal future
佟湘玉：额错咧，额真滴错咧，额从一开始就不应该嫁过来。如果额不嫁过来，额滴夫君就不会死，如果额滴夫君不死，额就不会沦落到这么一个伤心滴地方...
吕秀才：If I am not married, my husband will not die. If my husband hasn't die, I will not be in such a sad place.
If I had not been married, my husband would not have died. If my husband had not died, I would
not have been in such a sad place.
3. Correction
Unreal past
如果我有一千万，我就能买一栋房子。我有一千万吗？没有。所以我仍然没有房子。
如果我有翅膀，我就能飞。我有翅膀吗？没有。所以我也没办法飞。
如果把整个太平洋的水倒出，也浇不熄我对你爱情的火。整个太平洋的水全部倒得出吗？不行。所以我并不爱你。
—— 痞子蔡《第一次亲密接触》
4. Translation
If I had ten million yuan, I would buy a house.
Do I have ten million yuan?
No. Therefore, I still have no houses.
If I had wings, I would fly.
Do I have wings?
No. Therefore, I cannot fly.
If all the water of the Pacific Ocean ___ __ (can) be poured out, it ______ (will) not extinguish my love for you.
Can it be?
No. Therefore, I don’t love you.
could
would
Appreciating If?I?had?the?chance
If?I?had?the?chance,?
I?would?tell?young?people?to?stop?what?they?are?doing?and?look?around.
I?would?tell?them?to?try?as?hard?as?they?could?to?fully?understand?
what?is?right?in?their?line?of sight,
what?is?in?the?range?of?their?hearing?at?the?moment?
and?what?is?in?their?immediate?reach and?grasp.
I?would?like?so?much?to?tell?people,?
especially?young?people,?
that?if?you?are?thoughtless?and indifferent?to?others?on?your?road?in?life,?
then?you?are?missing?life?itself.
如果有机会，我会告诉年轻人放下手中的活儿，往四周看看。
我会告诉他们尽可能努力地去弄明白，他们视线所及看到的究竟是什么，那一刻在他们听觉范围内传入耳朵的又是什么，他们眼下够得着抓得住的是什么。
我非常想告诉人们，特别是年轻人，如果你在人生路上对他人毫不关心、冷漠相待，那么你就在与生活本身擦肩而过。
Homework
1. Learn the subjunctive mood
by heart.
2. Finish Exercises 1, 2 and 3 on
Page. 5 and 13.
Thank you!