模块6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world Self-assessment 课件（34张PPT）
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| 名称 | 模块6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world Self-assessment 课件（34张PPT） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-02-28 19:27:07 | ||
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(共34张PPT)
The Green Book
Martin Luther King, Jr.?
The shared problem?
I have a dream
racial discrimination
Martin Luther King, Jr
Vocabulary Revision
M6 U4
Helping people around the world
What are their problems?
Fill in the blanks using the words and phrases you read just now.
When there is a _______ of food, there is hunger.
starvation
famine
The conditions there are fairly ____________ , with no electricity and basic necessities available. Besides, _________and ________ to food and clean water are big problems. So people have to ________ water with _______________ from miles away.
lack
primitive
shelter
access
fetch
containers
Who are/is helping?
?A short d_________ of the UN : The United Nations is commonly called the UN for short, as it is more often
________ ___. As for more information, you can ____ ____ the website.
escription
take on
refer to
referred to
Ambassador
volunteers
oluntary
assist/help
organizations
individuals
?I am very happy to have been chosen to be a Goodwill ________________(亲善大使) and I feel very honored to have been able to _____ ___the role. Moreover, many ordinary people are v__________ to work as ___________ to___________ the people in need.
?A short d_________ of the UN : The United Nations is commonly called the UN for short, as it is more often
________ ___. As for more information, you can ____ ____ the website.
?I am very happy to have been chosen to be a Goodwill ________________(亲善大使) and I feel very honored to have been able to _____ ___the role. Moreover, many ordinary people are v__________ to work as ___________ to___________ the people in need.
escription
take on
refer to
referred to
Ambassador
volunteers
oluntary
assist/help
organizations
individuals
What are the achievements?
The UN ensures that clean water is _________ to everyone, as in many places water is not safe to drink unless _________.
Some programmes give people the ability to ______ ___（供养，提供生活所需）themselves and their families by making carpets which can _______ a high price at the market. In this way, people there can ____ ___ ___（得到，获得）the necessities they are hungry for.
All the worthwhile efforts _____ __ ________ __ （起作用，有影响）people’s lives.
get hold of
fetch
provide for
boiled
make a difference to
available
accessible
M6U4 Words：
primitive
description
ambassador
volunteer
voluntary
assist fetch
worthy
contribute
accessible
boil
Phrases：
take on
refer to
under the umbrella of
provide for
get hold of
make a difference to
Tip1: sort out vocabulary based on topics
v. n. adj. adv.
equal _________ equal equally
equality
Complete the table
Antonym (反义词） word?
word formation
prefix前缀 ---stem词根---suffix后缀
1. derivation (派生法)
2. compounding (合成法)
Goodwill Ambassador
unequally
inequality
word formation
Practice
1. He didn’t really endear (使受垂青) himself to Professor Taylor,” Mr Lycett says. “He overstayed his welcome. ……. The professor just took a dislike to him……. “He ended up being banished (驱逐)……
overstay --- stay somewhere longer than he should
停留过久，逾期滞留
2. (2019苏锡常镇一模)First came love, then marriage, and now Prince Harry and princess Megan are expecting their first baby. WE can look forward to a beautiful
45 to the royal Windsor line sometime in the spring when the …… date comes.
A. attraction B. attention
C. addiction D. addition
add v. --- addition n. 增加的人或事
---- additional a.
--- additionally adv.
Tip2: enlarge vocabulary according to word formation
word formation
due
arranged; expected 预定的，预期的，预计的
Most of the environmental problems the world is confronted with are due to human error. Luckily, due measures have been taken. Besides, stricter regulations and laws have been taken into effect and some are due for release in the near future.
Small as the achievements are, our gratitude is due to our constant efforts.
1. tell the meanings of “due” in the passage
suitable or right 适当的，合适的
be attributed to; owe sth. to …应给与，应归于
arranged; expected 预定的，预期的，预计的
because of
Polysemy 一词多义
2. Tell the meanings of refer to in different contexts
(1)(2019南通高三期末)完型：Finally at 20, I was referred to a psychiatrist and he diagnised me with a mild form of autism(自闭症).
(2) His speech refers to how to learn vocabulary with different methods.
to send sb./sth. to sb./sth for advice or help 把…提交给，委托给
to cover; to describe or be connected to sb./sth.
polysemy
3. (2019 苏州 高三上期末C篇）… Your mother, as the physicain has informed you, is in a most critical condition; at th best she can’t be with us longer than a few weeks …..
-- what can be concluded ?（T or F）
(F)
polysemy
D. The mother was critical about her son’s decision.
1. Translate the sentence orally:
The assistant sales manager admits that he is old and no longer qualified for the job, so he wants to resign in favor of a young man who works as his assistant.
n.助理
a. 副的
homonymy一词多性
homonymy
2. Fill in the blanks (one word for each blank):
(1) With our natural resources running out, we have no ____________
but to(只得做，不得不) push for the use of ____________ energy(可替代性能源) like the energy from the sun, wind,water etc.
（2）He is one of the ______________(志愿者) from Doctors without Borders, always ______________ （志愿）to do some work that are not paid but voluntary.
alternative (n.) /choice/option
alternative (a.)
volunteering (v.)
volunteers (n.)
3. Some?parents?are?just?too?protective.?They?want?to?______?their?kids?from?every?kind?of?danger,?real?or?imagined.???
A.?spot?????????? B.?dismiss???????
C.?shelter????? D.?distinguish?
4. Though ______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.
A. lacked B. lacking of C.lacking D.lacked in
v. shelter sb. from …= protect sb. from…
Tip3: learn the different meanings of vocabulary according to the _________.
homonymy
contexts
1.(1).By the time we left, the tomb was _____, we took away everything it contained --- we were rich and famous right away. (M2 U3 The Curse of the Mummy)
(2).Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ________.
(3). During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) ________ room in the hotels here.
A. empty B. free C. vacant D. bare
A
C
D
with nothing inside
not covered with sth.
Tip4: _________________________can help discriminate the confusable words
available for sb to take; unoccupied
confusable words
English– English translation
confusable words
2.expand --- make sth. greater in size, number or importance
extend --- make sth. longer or larger
(1)(2019南通高三期末) 25. The press should _________ its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better heard in the world.
（2）We desire to __________ our visit for a few days more to know more about this country and _________ our visual field . 我们想延长访问以更多了解这个国家从而拓宽视野。?
（3）With the economy booming, the city's population __________ by 12% in ten years.
(4)(2019宁盐二模 完型) “I come from a(n) _____ family. Nine kids! I'm the oldest still alive-- eighty-nine!”
A. complex B. nuclear C. wealthy D. extended
expanded
extend
extend
expand
2 . The National Academy of Science(NAS) releases a two-volume report, Approaching Death: Improving Care at the End of Life. It identifies the undertreatment of pain and the aggressive use of “ineffectual and forced medical procedures that may prolong and even dishonor the period of dying" as the twin problems of end-of-life care.
Which of the following best defines the word “aggressive"?
A. Bold B. Harmful
C. Careless D. Desperate
original meaning: acting with force and determination in order to succeed
extended meaning
3.Every family has a skeleton or two in its cupboard.
4.You may not be able to read a doctor’s handwriting and prescription, but you’ll notice his bills are plainly typewritten.
plain n. 平原
a.清楚的，清晰的；直接的，直率的；相貌平平的
extended meaning
Tip 5: guess the extended meaning based on the
______________
original meaning
Mind Map
contribute
v.
1.contribute to (doing)… 是…的原因，导致
2.contribute (sth.) to… 捐献；撰稿
近义词：
v. donate n. donation
--- __________________
money /clothes to …
---____________
blood/organs
/
1.捐赠，捐献
2.做贡献，增进，增加
3.是…的原因之一
4.为（报纸，杂志，等）撰稿，（在会议上）讲话
n. contribution
--- make a contribution to
--- make contributions to
n. contributor 捐赠者，撰稿人
donate/contribute
donate
导致，引起（其他表达）
cause//generate
lead to //give rise to
result from//arise from
bring about //……
Task: Try to summarize the usage of the words in the form of Mind Map
adj.（1）值得的
（2）值得尊敬的/注意的/钦佩的--- a worthy cause/man 崇高的事业/值得尊敬的人
（3）典型的 =typical
be worthy to be done
be worhty of being done
be worthy of sth.
worth:有…的价值；值得做
--be worth sth.
be worth doing…
worthwhile:重要的；令人愉快的；有趣的；值得（花时间，花钱，努力等）
--- worthwhile cause/job/discussion 值得为之奋斗的事业/ 有取得讨论/值得干的工作
--be worthwhile to do …
be worthwhile doing…
n.要人，大人物，知名人物
a meeting attended by local worthies
trustworthy
creditworthy
Word study
Tip1: sort out vocabulary based on topics
Tip2: enlarge vocabulary using word formation
Tip3: different meaning according to contexts
Tip4: discriminate the confusable words
Tip 5: the extended meaning
Tip 6: use the mind map
Words practice!
(interpretation)
Para1: 至于被提交给联合国的问题中，没有比饥饿更严重的了。其严重程性难以描述。它不仅是生死存亡的大事，也对全世界产生了政治和经济方面的危害。（refer to; equal; political; description）
Writing
Para2：
作为志愿者你们将如何做？（从两方面描述：1.直接捐款捐物； 2.举办公益或宣传活动）
Para3：
conclusion
Use the words
we reviewed today
as many as possible
As for the problems referred to (submitted to// presented to) the UN, none can equal//be equal to that of starvation，whose gravity is beyond description. It’s not only a matter of survival but it also causes harm to the whole world both politically and economically. ?
Para1:
(interpretation)--- 至于被提交给联合国的问题中，没有比饥饿更严重的了。其严重程性难以描述。它不仅是生死存亡的大事，也对全世界产生了政治和经济方面的危害。（refer to; equal; political; description）
Para2
Extend your sentences---作为志愿者你们将如何做？（1.直接捐款捐物； 2.举办公益或宣传活动）
Tip:因果法 (Why; How; Result)
Firstly, we can directly contribute money and food to those victims who are urgently in need of help, in which case the victims can shake off the trouble temporarily.
We can extend our kindness and assistance by means of serving/working/acting as volunteers.
…… Secondly, in a gesture to expand the influence of our voluntary work, we can hold charity activities and launch campaigns against starvation, drawing people’s attention as well as involving them in us. In this way, people are to be guided to think beyong their own interests and become aware of the needs of others.
Para2
作为志愿者你将如何做 ？（1……. 2.举办公益或宣传活动）
Para3
Polish up your sentences
---Your typical style :
The problem is very serious, and we should help the victims. We should commit ourselves to helping them. We should work together to make a difference. It’s very urgent.
(So… that…句型; alternative; commit; shelter; victim; urgent; make a difference )
So severe/grave is the problem that we have no alternative but to be fully committed to sheltering the victims from famine and sufferings. It’s urgent that we make joint efforts to make a difference. ?
As for the problems referred to (submitted to// presented to) the UN, none can equal//be equal to that of starvation，whose gravity is beyond description. It’s not only a matter of survival but it also causes harm to the whole world both politically and economically. ?
We can extend our kindness and assistance by means of serving/working/acting as volunteers. Firstly, we can directly contribute money and food to those victims who are urgently in need of help, in which case the victims can shake off the trouble temporarily. Secondly, in a gesture to expand the influence of our voluntary work, we can hold charity activities and launch campaigns against starvation, drawing people’s attention as well as involving them in us. In this way, people are to be guided to think beyong their own interests and become aware of the needs of others.
So severe/grave is the problem that we have no alternative but to be fully committed to sheltering the victims from famine and sufferings. It’s urgent that we make joint efforts to make a difference. ?
Homework
Do you want to serve as volunteers? Why or why not? (观点明确，并给出至少两点理由)
The Green Book
Martin Luther King, Jr.?
The shared problem?
I have a dream
racial discrimination
Martin Luther King, Jr
Vocabulary Revision
M6 U4
Helping people around the world
What are their problems?
Fill in the blanks using the words and phrases you read just now.
When there is a _______ of food, there is hunger.
starvation
famine
The conditions there are fairly ____________ , with no electricity and basic necessities available. Besides, _________and ________ to food and clean water are big problems. So people have to ________ water with _______________ from miles away.
lack
primitive
shelter
access
fetch
containers
Who are/is helping?
?A short d_________ of the UN : The United Nations is commonly called the UN for short, as it is more often
________ ___. As for more information, you can ____ ____ the website.
escription
take on
refer to
referred to
Ambassador
volunteers
oluntary
assist/help
organizations
individuals
?I am very happy to have been chosen to be a Goodwill ________________(亲善大使) and I feel very honored to have been able to _____ ___the role. Moreover, many ordinary people are v__________ to work as ___________ to___________ the people in need.
?A short d_________ of the UN : The United Nations is commonly called the UN for short, as it is more often
________ ___. As for more information, you can ____ ____ the website.
?I am very happy to have been chosen to be a Goodwill ________________(亲善大使) and I feel very honored to have been able to _____ ___the role. Moreover, many ordinary people are v__________ to work as ___________ to___________ the people in need.
escription
take on
refer to
referred to
Ambassador
volunteers
oluntary
assist/help
organizations
individuals
What are the achievements?
The UN ensures that clean water is _________ to everyone, as in many places water is not safe to drink unless _________.
Some programmes give people the ability to ______ ___（供养，提供生活所需）themselves and their families by making carpets which can _______ a high price at the market. In this way, people there can ____ ___ ___（得到，获得）the necessities they are hungry for.
All the worthwhile efforts _____ __ ________ __ （起作用，有影响）people’s lives.
get hold of
fetch
provide for
boiled
make a difference to
available
accessible
M6U4 Words：
primitive
description
ambassador
volunteer
voluntary
assist fetch
worthy
contribute
accessible
boil
Phrases：
take on
refer to
under the umbrella of
provide for
get hold of
make a difference to
Tip1: sort out vocabulary based on topics
v. n. adj. adv.
equal _________ equal equally
equality
Complete the table
Antonym (反义词） word?
word formation
prefix前缀 ---stem词根---suffix后缀
1. derivation (派生法)
2. compounding (合成法)
Goodwill Ambassador
unequally
inequality
word formation
Practice
1. He didn’t really endear (使受垂青) himself to Professor Taylor,” Mr Lycett says. “He overstayed his welcome. ……. The professor just took a dislike to him……. “He ended up being banished (驱逐)……
overstay --- stay somewhere longer than he should
停留过久，逾期滞留
2. (2019苏锡常镇一模)First came love, then marriage, and now Prince Harry and princess Megan are expecting their first baby. WE can look forward to a beautiful
45 to the royal Windsor line sometime in the spring when the …… date comes.
A. attraction B. attention
C. addiction D. addition
add v. --- addition n. 增加的人或事
---- additional a.
--- additionally adv.
Tip2: enlarge vocabulary according to word formation
word formation
due
arranged; expected 预定的，预期的，预计的
Most of the environmental problems the world is confronted with are due to human error. Luckily, due measures have been taken. Besides, stricter regulations and laws have been taken into effect and some are due for release in the near future.
Small as the achievements are, our gratitude is due to our constant efforts.
1. tell the meanings of “due” in the passage
suitable or right 适当的，合适的
be attributed to; owe sth. to …应给与，应归于
arranged; expected 预定的，预期的，预计的
because of
Polysemy 一词多义
2. Tell the meanings of refer to in different contexts
(1)(2019南通高三期末)完型：Finally at 20, I was referred to a psychiatrist and he diagnised me with a mild form of autism(自闭症).
(2) His speech refers to how to learn vocabulary with different methods.
to send sb./sth. to sb./sth for advice or help 把…提交给，委托给
to cover; to describe or be connected to sb./sth.
polysemy
3. (2019 苏州 高三上期末C篇）… Your mother, as the physicain has informed you, is in a most critical condition; at th best she can’t be with us longer than a few weeks …..
-- what can be concluded ?（T or F）
(F)
polysemy
D. The mother was critical about her son’s decision.
1. Translate the sentence orally:
The assistant sales manager admits that he is old and no longer qualified for the job, so he wants to resign in favor of a young man who works as his assistant.
n.助理
a. 副的
homonymy一词多性
homonymy
2. Fill in the blanks (one word for each blank):
(1) With our natural resources running out, we have no ____________
but to(只得做，不得不) push for the use of ____________ energy(可替代性能源) like the energy from the sun, wind,water etc.
（2）He is one of the ______________(志愿者) from Doctors without Borders, always ______________ （志愿）to do some work that are not paid but voluntary.
alternative (n.) /choice/option
alternative (a.)
volunteering (v.)
volunteers (n.)
3. Some?parents?are?just?too?protective.?They?want?to?______?their?kids?from?every?kind?of?danger,?real?or?imagined.???
A.?spot?????????? B.?dismiss???????
C.?shelter????? D.?distinguish?
4. Though ______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.
A. lacked B. lacking of C.lacking D.lacked in
v. shelter sb. from …= protect sb. from…
Tip3: learn the different meanings of vocabulary according to the _________.
homonymy
contexts
1.(1).By the time we left, the tomb was _____, we took away everything it contained --- we were rich and famous right away. (M2 U3 The Curse of the Mummy)
(2).Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ________.
(3). During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) ________ room in the hotels here.
A. empty B. free C. vacant D. bare
A
C
D
with nothing inside
not covered with sth.
Tip4: _________________________can help discriminate the confusable words
available for sb to take; unoccupied
confusable words
English– English translation
confusable words
2.expand --- make sth. greater in size, number or importance
extend --- make sth. longer or larger
(1)(2019南通高三期末) 25. The press should _________ its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better heard in the world.
（2）We desire to __________ our visit for a few days more to know more about this country and _________ our visual field . 我们想延长访问以更多了解这个国家从而拓宽视野。?
（3）With the economy booming, the city's population __________ by 12% in ten years.
(4)(2019宁盐二模 完型) “I come from a(n) _____ family. Nine kids! I'm the oldest still alive-- eighty-nine!”
A. complex B. nuclear C. wealthy D. extended
expanded
extend
extend
expand
2 . The National Academy of Science(NAS) releases a two-volume report, Approaching Death: Improving Care at the End of Life. It identifies the undertreatment of pain and the aggressive use of “ineffectual and forced medical procedures that may prolong and even dishonor the period of dying" as the twin problems of end-of-life care.
Which of the following best defines the word “aggressive"?
A. Bold B. Harmful
C. Careless D. Desperate
original meaning: acting with force and determination in order to succeed
extended meaning
3.Every family has a skeleton or two in its cupboard.
4.You may not be able to read a doctor’s handwriting and prescription, but you’ll notice his bills are plainly typewritten.
plain n. 平原
a.清楚的，清晰的；直接的，直率的；相貌平平的
extended meaning
Tip 5: guess the extended meaning based on the
______________
original meaning
Mind Map
contribute
v.
1.contribute to (doing)… 是…的原因，导致
2.contribute (sth.) to… 捐献；撰稿
近义词：
v. donate n. donation
--- __________________
money /clothes to …
---____________
blood/organs
/
1.捐赠，捐献
2.做贡献，增进，增加
3.是…的原因之一
4.为（报纸，杂志，等）撰稿，（在会议上）讲话
n. contribution
--- make a contribution to
--- make contributions to
n. contributor 捐赠者，撰稿人
donate/contribute
donate
导致，引起（其他表达）
cause//generate
lead to //give rise to
result from//arise from
bring about //……
Task: Try to summarize the usage of the words in the form of Mind Map
adj.（1）值得的
（2）值得尊敬的/注意的/钦佩的--- a worthy cause/man 崇高的事业/值得尊敬的人
（3）典型的 =typical
be worthy to be done
be worhty of being done
be worthy of sth.
worth:有…的价值；值得做
--be worth sth.
be worth doing…
worthwhile:重要的；令人愉快的；有趣的；值得（花时间，花钱，努力等）
--- worthwhile cause/job/discussion 值得为之奋斗的事业/ 有取得讨论/值得干的工作
--be worthwhile to do …
be worthwhile doing…
n.要人，大人物，知名人物
a meeting attended by local worthies
trustworthy
creditworthy
Word study
Tip1: sort out vocabulary based on topics
Tip2: enlarge vocabulary using word formation
Tip3: different meaning according to contexts
Tip4: discriminate the confusable words
Tip 5: the extended meaning
Tip 6: use the mind map
Words practice!
(interpretation)
Para1: 至于被提交给联合国的问题中，没有比饥饿更严重的了。其严重程性难以描述。它不仅是生死存亡的大事，也对全世界产生了政治和经济方面的危害。（refer to; equal; political; description）
Writing
Para2：
作为志愿者你们将如何做？（从两方面描述：1.直接捐款捐物； 2.举办公益或宣传活动）
Para3：
conclusion
Use the words
we reviewed today
as many as possible
As for the problems referred to (submitted to// presented to) the UN, none can equal//be equal to that of starvation，whose gravity is beyond description. It’s not only a matter of survival but it also causes harm to the whole world both politically and economically. ?
Para1:
(interpretation)--- 至于被提交给联合国的问题中，没有比饥饿更严重的了。其严重程性难以描述。它不仅是生死存亡的大事，也对全世界产生了政治和经济方面的危害。（refer to; equal; political; description）
Para2
Extend your sentences---作为志愿者你们将如何做？（1.直接捐款捐物； 2.举办公益或宣传活动）
Tip:因果法 (Why; How; Result)
Firstly, we can directly contribute money and food to those victims who are urgently in need of help, in which case the victims can shake off the trouble temporarily.
We can extend our kindness and assistance by means of serving/working/acting as volunteers.
…… Secondly, in a gesture to expand the influence of our voluntary work, we can hold charity activities and launch campaigns against starvation, drawing people’s attention as well as involving them in us. In this way, people are to be guided to think beyong their own interests and become aware of the needs of others.
Para2
作为志愿者你将如何做 ？（1……. 2.举办公益或宣传活动）
Para3
Polish up your sentences
---Your typical style :
The problem is very serious, and we should help the victims. We should commit ourselves to helping them. We should work together to make a difference. It’s very urgent.
(So… that…句型; alternative; commit; shelter; victim; urgent; make a difference )
So severe/grave is the problem that we have no alternative but to be fully committed to sheltering the victims from famine and sufferings. It’s urgent that we make joint efforts to make a difference. ?
As for the problems referred to (submitted to// presented to) the UN, none can equal//be equal to that of starvation，whose gravity is beyond description. It’s not only a matter of survival but it also causes harm to the whole world both politically and economically. ?
We can extend our kindness and assistance by means of serving/working/acting as volunteers. Firstly, we can directly contribute money and food to those victims who are urgently in need of help, in which case the victims can shake off the trouble temporarily. Secondly, in a gesture to expand the influence of our voluntary work, we can hold charity activities and launch campaigns against starvation, drawing people’s attention as well as involving them in us. In this way, people are to be guided to think beyong their own interests and become aware of the needs of others.
So severe/grave is the problem that we have no alternative but to be fully committed to sheltering the victims from famine and sufferings. It’s urgent that we make joint efforts to make a difference. ?
Homework
Do you want to serve as volunteers? Why or why not? (观点明确，并给出至少两点理由)