外研版高中英语必修1课时作业：Module4 A Social Survey -- My Neighbourhood Period Four Cultural Corner
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版高中英语必修1课时作业：Module4 A Social Survey -- My Neighbourhood Period Four Cultural Corner |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 61.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-02-28 22:24:02 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Period Four Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．We ____________ (交换) our opinions about the coming dinner party at the meeting.
2．It is an ________ (丑陋的) place.
3．Some villages are ____________ (消失)．
4．If you have any question，you can c________ me by e-mail or just give me a telephone call.
5．Only a small number of animals can s______ in the desert on very little water and very few plants.
6．We can’t a________ to go abroad this summer.Maybe next time we will have enough money.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用a number of或the number of填空
(1)I have seen the movie ____________ times.
(2)______________ the students in my class is 52.
(3)____________ teachers are present today，and ______________ them is 200.
2．用such as或for example填空
(1)I like drinks __________ tea and juice.
(2)I have been to many cities，__________，Beijing.
(3)Boys in my class __________ Tom and Jack are very kind.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．随着房价的不断上涨，工薪阶层根本买不起新房子。
With the price of the house ________________，the working class can’t ____________ buy a new house.
2．大量的大学生自愿到中国西部去工作。
____________________________ have volunteered to work in the western part of China.
3．在离家几千英里外的沙漠里，他们挣扎着生存。
Being thousands of miles away from home，they ________________ in the desert.
4．找到了赚钱的好门路，他很高兴。
He was delighted to find a good way ______________.
5．他会说很多种语言，例如英语和法语。
He can speak many languages，________________ English and French.
6．很多问题有待于解决。
Many problems __________________________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．A lot of people here，________，John，are for the plan that we will go to the beach on foot.
A．such as B．for example
C．like D．take for example
2．________ for the free tickets，I would not have gone to see the films so often.
A．If it is not B．Were it not
C．Had it not been D．If they were not
3．Although he has taken a lot of medicine，his health ________ poor.
A．proves B．remains
C．maintains D．continues
4．After a long holiday，he felt he ________ any more time off work.
A．can’t afford B．couldn’t afford
C．can afford D．could afford
5．In such a dry place the trees will have to be watered if they ________.
A．have survived B．are to survive
C．would survive D．will survive
6．My father was so glad to meet his old friend again.You see，they________ with each other for nearly 30 years.
A．lost contact
B．had lost contact
C．had been out of contact
D．has been out of contact
7．The reason________ he didn’t come was________ he was ill.
A．that；that B．why；why
C．that；why D．why；that
8．—Good news，Mary.The price of the house in the downtown________.
—But I doubt whether it will remain so.
A．has gone off B．went down
C．has gone up D．went up
9．Nowadays，a large number of women，especially those from the countryside，________ in the clothing industry.
A．is working B．works
C．work D．worked
10．Although we have made frequent attempts to ________ his relatives，we have so far been unsuccessful.
A．communicate B．relate
C．relay D．contact
Ⅴ.阅读理解
New England is the six northeastern states of the United States：Maine，New Hampshire，Vermont，Massachusetts，Rhode Island，and Connecticut.The six states were among the first colonies (殖民地) in America.The colonies were ruled by England，and this is how the area became known as New England.After the Revolutionary (革命的) War the colonies became states.
Many things are similar in the six New England states.For example，there are many stone walls，fishing villages and forests in these states.The houses and buildings are similar，too.People cut down trees from the forests to make space for their farms and villages.
They then used wood from the trees and stones from the field to build houses，schools，and churches (教堂)．Even today，most of the houses in New England are made of wood.
There are big cities in New England，but there are also small cities and farms，especially in the northern part.There is much industry and business and New England is one of the most populous (人口稠密的) parts of the United States.It has many busy seaports on its long coast.There are always many tourists (游客) who enjoy the beautiful lakes，beaches，and mountains and who visit the historical places.
1．Where is New England?
A．In northern Britain.
B．In northern America.
C．In eastern America.
D．In northeastern America.
2．Why are the six states called New England?
A．They are ruled by England.
B．They were once colonies of England.
C．There were people from England.
D．The states were near England.
3．What did they use to build their houses?
A．Stones and trees.
B．Rocks and wood.
C．Stones and wood.
D．Stones and forests.
4．There are ________ in the northern part of New England.
A．beautiful lakes
B．long coasts
C．high mountains
D．many small cities and farms
5．Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A．There are six states in New England.
B．The states became known as New England after the Revolutionary War.
C．Many tourists come and enjoy themselves.
D．The six states have many similar things.
The reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……
(1)The reason why he doesn’t like English is that he
can’t remember words.
他不喜欢英语的原因是他记不住单词。
(2)The reason why he came late was that he got up
late.
他迟到的原因是他起床晚了。
答案
Ⅰ.1.exchanged 2.ugly 3.disappearing 4.contact5.survive 6.afford
Ⅱ.1.(1)a number of (2)The number of (3)A number of the number of
解析 (1)a number of指“许多，大量”，修饰或指代可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数。
(2)the number of指“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
2．(1)such as (2)for example (3)such as
解析 (1)such as用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出，可以以“名词＋such as＋被列举的事物”或“such＋名词＋as＋被列举的事物”的形式出现。
(2)for example用于举例说明，可以用于句首、句中、句末，往往用逗号隔开for example和列举的事物。
Ⅲ.1.going up afford to 2.A great many university students 3.fought to survive 4.to make money 5.such as 6.remain to be settled/solved
Ⅳ.1.B [A、B都表示举例说明，for example前后常有标点符号，而such as后则没有。]
2．C [由句中的“would not have gone to”知从句中应用过去完成时态。C项为省略if后的形式，相当于If it hadn’t been。]
3．B [空格处意为“他身体仍处于糟糕的状况”。A项不合句意；C项后常接名词；D项后常接to be＋n./adj.。]
4．B [afford any more time off work意为“负担得起时间歇班”。因为主句的谓语felt是一般过去时，所以从句应用过去时，A、C两项排除。根据句意“长假以后他感觉他负担不起时间歇班了。”，可知应选C项。]
5．B [survive生存，存活。此句的主句是一般将来时，但从句是if引导的条件状语从句，应用一般现在时表将来，所以B项正确。]
6．C [lose contact with是非延续性动词词组，不可与表示时间段的状语连用，故排除A、B两项；be out of词组，可与表示时间段的状语连用；用过去完成时态，强调对过去的影响。]
7．D [why he didn’t come是定语从句，修饰reason；that he was ill是表语从句。]
8．C [价格的上升或下降用go up/down，故排除A项；答语“But I doubt whether it will remain so.”表明是现在情况，所以用现在完成时，可排除B、D两项。]
9．C [句意为：现在许多妇女，特别是来自农村的，在服装行业工作。由nowadays(如今，现在)可以得出应该用现在时，又因为主语是复数，所以A、B两项不对。]
10．D [communicate with与……联系；relate...to/with...将……与……联系起来；relay转播；contact与……联系。根据句意可知选D项。]
Ⅴ.1.D [细节理解题。由第一段第一句“New England is the six northeastern states of the United States”可知，新英格兰位于美国的东北部。]
2．B [细节理解题。由第一段第三句“The colonies were ruled by England，and this is how the area became known as New England.”可知，这些殖民地曾经被英格兰统治，因此得名新英格兰。]
3．C [细节理解题。由第三段第一句“They then used wood from the trees and stones from the field to build houses...”可知，他们是用木材和石头盖房子的。]
4．D [细节理解题。由最后一段第一句中的“...but there are also small cities and farms，especially in the northern parts.”可知，新英格兰北部有许多小城市和农场。]
5．B [细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，革命战争之后殖民地成了州，但这并不是新英格兰得名的原因，故B项表述错误。]
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．We ____________ (交换) our opinions about the coming dinner party at the meeting.
2．It is an ________ (丑陋的) place.
3．Some villages are ____________ (消失)．
4．If you have any question，you can c________ me by e-mail or just give me a telephone call.
5．Only a small number of animals can s______ in the desert on very little water and very few plants.
6．We can’t a________ to go abroad this summer.Maybe next time we will have enough money.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用a number of或the number of填空
(1)I have seen the movie ____________ times.
(2)______________ the students in my class is 52.
(3)____________ teachers are present today，and ______________ them is 200.
2．用such as或for example填空
(1)I like drinks __________ tea and juice.
(2)I have been to many cities，__________，Beijing.
(3)Boys in my class __________ Tom and Jack are very kind.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．随着房价的不断上涨，工薪阶层根本买不起新房子。
With the price of the house ________________，the working class can’t ____________ buy a new house.
2．大量的大学生自愿到中国西部去工作。
____________________________ have volunteered to work in the western part of China.
3．在离家几千英里外的沙漠里，他们挣扎着生存。
Being thousands of miles away from home，they ________________ in the desert.
4．找到了赚钱的好门路，他很高兴。
He was delighted to find a good way ______________.
5．他会说很多种语言，例如英语和法语。
He can speak many languages，________________ English and French.
6．很多问题有待于解决。
Many problems __________________________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．A lot of people here，________，John，are for the plan that we will go to the beach on foot.
A．such as B．for example
C．like D．take for example
2．________ for the free tickets，I would not have gone to see the films so often.
A．If it is not B．Were it not
C．Had it not been D．If they were not
3．Although he has taken a lot of medicine，his health ________ poor.
A．proves B．remains
C．maintains D．continues
4．After a long holiday，he felt he ________ any more time off work.
A．can’t afford B．couldn’t afford
C．can afford D．could afford
5．In such a dry place the trees will have to be watered if they ________.
A．have survived B．are to survive
C．would survive D．will survive
6．My father was so glad to meet his old friend again.You see，they________ with each other for nearly 30 years.
A．lost contact
B．had lost contact
C．had been out of contact
D．has been out of contact
7．The reason________ he didn’t come was________ he was ill.
A．that；that B．why；why
C．that；why D．why；that
8．—Good news，Mary.The price of the house in the downtown________.
—But I doubt whether it will remain so.
A．has gone off B．went down
C．has gone up D．went up
9．Nowadays，a large number of women，especially those from the countryside，________ in the clothing industry.
A．is working B．works
C．work D．worked
10．Although we have made frequent attempts to ________ his relatives，we have so far been unsuccessful.
A．communicate B．relate
C．relay D．contact
Ⅴ.阅读理解
New England is the six northeastern states of the United States：Maine，New Hampshire，Vermont，Massachusetts，Rhode Island，and Connecticut.The six states were among the first colonies (殖民地) in America.The colonies were ruled by England，and this is how the area became known as New England.After the Revolutionary (革命的) War the colonies became states.
Many things are similar in the six New England states.For example，there are many stone walls，fishing villages and forests in these states.The houses and buildings are similar，too.People cut down trees from the forests to make space for their farms and villages.
They then used wood from the trees and stones from the field to build houses，schools，and churches (教堂)．Even today，most of the houses in New England are made of wood.
There are big cities in New England，but there are also small cities and farms，especially in the northern part.There is much industry and business and New England is one of the most populous (人口稠密的) parts of the United States.It has many busy seaports on its long coast.There are always many tourists (游客) who enjoy the beautiful lakes，beaches，and mountains and who visit the historical places.
1．Where is New England?
A．In northern Britain.
B．In northern America.
C．In eastern America.
D．In northeastern America.
2．Why are the six states called New England?
A．They are ruled by England.
B．They were once colonies of England.
C．There were people from England.
D．The states were near England.
3．What did they use to build their houses?
A．Stones and trees.
B．Rocks and wood.
C．Stones and wood.
D．Stones and forests.
4．There are ________ in the northern part of New England.
A．beautiful lakes
B．long coasts
C．high mountains
D．many small cities and farms
5．Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A．There are six states in New England.
B．The states became known as New England after the Revolutionary War.
C．Many tourists come and enjoy themselves.
D．The six states have many similar things.
The reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……
(1)The reason why he doesn’t like English is that he
can’t remember words.
他不喜欢英语的原因是他记不住单词。
(2)The reason why he came late was that he got up
late.
他迟到的原因是他起床晚了。
答案
Ⅰ.1.exchanged 2.ugly 3.disappearing 4.contact5.survive 6.afford
Ⅱ.1.(1)a number of (2)The number of (3)A number of the number of
解析 (1)a number of指“许多，大量”，修饰或指代可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数。
(2)the number of指“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
2．(1)such as (2)for example (3)such as
解析 (1)such as用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出，可以以“名词＋such as＋被列举的事物”或“such＋名词＋as＋被列举的事物”的形式出现。
(2)for example用于举例说明，可以用于句首、句中、句末，往往用逗号隔开for example和列举的事物。
Ⅲ.1.going up afford to 2.A great many university students 3.fought to survive 4.to make money 5.such as 6.remain to be settled/solved
Ⅳ.1.B [A、B都表示举例说明，for example前后常有标点符号，而such as后则没有。]
2．C [由句中的“would not have gone to”知从句中应用过去完成时态。C项为省略if后的形式，相当于If it hadn’t been。]
3．B [空格处意为“他身体仍处于糟糕的状况”。A项不合句意；C项后常接名词；D项后常接to be＋n./adj.。]
4．B [afford any more time off work意为“负担得起时间歇班”。因为主句的谓语felt是一般过去时，所以从句应用过去时，A、C两项排除。根据句意“长假以后他感觉他负担不起时间歇班了。”，可知应选C项。]
5．B [survive生存，存活。此句的主句是一般将来时，但从句是if引导的条件状语从句，应用一般现在时表将来，所以B项正确。]
6．C [lose contact with是非延续性动词词组，不可与表示时间段的状语连用，故排除A、B两项；be out of词组，可与表示时间段的状语连用；用过去完成时态，强调对过去的影响。]
7．D [why he didn’t come是定语从句，修饰reason；that he was ill是表语从句。]
8．C [价格的上升或下降用go up/down，故排除A项；答语“But I doubt whether it will remain so.”表明是现在情况，所以用现在完成时，可排除B、D两项。]
9．C [句意为：现在许多妇女，特别是来自农村的，在服装行业工作。由nowadays(如今，现在)可以得出应该用现在时，又因为主语是复数，所以A、B两项不对。]
10．D [communicate with与……联系；relate...to/with...将……与……联系起来；relay转播；contact与……联系。根据句意可知选D项。]
Ⅴ.1.D [细节理解题。由第一段第一句“New England is the six northeastern states of the United States”可知，新英格兰位于美国的东北部。]
2．B [细节理解题。由第一段第三句“The colonies were ruled by England，and this is how the area became known as New England.”可知，这些殖民地曾经被英格兰统治，因此得名新英格兰。]
3．C [细节理解题。由第三段第一句“They then used wood from the trees and stones from the field to build houses...”可知，他们是用木材和石头盖房子的。]
4．D [细节理解题。由最后一段第一句中的“...but there are also small cities and farms，especially in the northern parts.”可知，新英格兰北部有许多小城市和农场。]
5．B [细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，革命战争之后殖民地成了州，但这并不是新英格兰得名的原因，故B项表述错误。]