外研版高中英语必修1课时作业：Module6 The Internet and Telecommunications Period Two Language Points
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| 名称 | 外研版高中英语必修1课时作业：Module6 The Internet and Telecommunications Period Two Language Points |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2020-02-28 22:27:10 | ||
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Period Two Language Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Fax machines are one of the most wonderful __________ (发明)．
2．The book __________ (包含) plenty of information on how to plant flowers.
3．__________ (登录) on this website，you can find more useful advice.
4．A lot of ____________ (故障) are caused by the new virus.
5．The new factory has ________ (创造) a lot of job opportunities for the unemployed.
6．Lao Wang is __________ (设计) a garage for his new car.
7．Different media have offered different historical __________ (来源) of the story.
8．As is known to all，____________ (百万富翁) are common in the USA.
9．There is lots of information __________(可利用的) on the Internet，so the Internet is more and more important to us.
10．It is said that the British spy stole the Russian secret government __________(文件)．
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．Many experts in the meeting ________________ a lot of solutions to the environmental problems.
2．She ________________ an actress；in fact，she was a singer then.
3．All electronic computers ________________ five units although they are of different kinds.
4．As summer comes，the price of vegetables is ________________.
5．If you want to use my computer，I will tell you the password to ________________.
6．Jay Chou writes his own songs and he plays the guitar ________________.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用rise或raise的适当形式填空
(1)She ________ her voice to make herself heard.
(2)Smoking was ________ from the chimney.
(3)Those who know the answer ________ your hands，please.
2．用consist of，be made up of或make up的适当形式填空
(1)Eleven players ________________ a football team.
(2)A football team ________________ eleven players.
(3)Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ______________ jokes.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids.
A．accessible B．relative
C．acceptable D．sensitive
2．He didn’t make________clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A．this B．that C．it D．these
3．The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain；________ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.
A．since B．when C．as D．while
4．The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A．what B．which
C．that D．though
5．Professor White has written some short stories，but he is________ known for his plays.
A．the best B．more
C．better D．the most
6．The price of milk is________ that fast recently.
A．raising B．raised
C．going up D．risen
7．News reports say peace talks between the two countries________ with no agreement reached.
A．have broken down B．have broken out
C．have broken in D．have broken up
8．My cousin came to see me from the country，________ me a full basket of fresh fruits.
A．brought B．bringing
C．to bring D．had brought
9．If you want to drive，you must get a driving________.
A．permit B．permission
C．permits D．permitting
10．Sorry，our manager isn’t in the office________.I’ll tell him about your calling________ he comes.
A．at the moment；the moment
B．on the moment；the moment
C．for a moment；when
D．in a moment；while
Ⅴ.阅读理解
My third year of high school has just started.But despite the fact that my school is beautiful，I still wish that I were back in China.
You would think that by my third year of boarding school，I would be completely comfortable with going to school in America.I am delighted to see my American friends of course，and Hotchkiss is a warm place，but boarding school will never be home，the place that I love with all my heart.
If you are thinking about leaving home to study abroad，please don’t be worried！I get worse homesickness than other people.Most of my friends handle it much better than me.
However，I miss my family terribly and Hong Kong.The 12-hour time difference between Hong Kong and Connecticut makes it difficult for me to talk to my family or friends.And even if I could reach them，I have always found it hard to explain how I feel.
But I do have a few friends who left Hong Kong as well and talking to them always lifts my mood (情绪)．They know what it is like to leave everything they know behind.Between us we share many memories of the times we had in Hong Kong.By talking to friends who have also gone abroad，I can get_by.It’s a break from talking to the friends at boarding school that I spend all my time with.
1．What is the main idea of the article?
A．The author’s school life in America.
B．How the author deals with her/his homesickness.
C．How to make friends with Americans.
D．The author’s life in an America boarding school.
2．The point of Paragraph 2 is ________.
A．that the author is homesick though she/he likes her/his boarding school
B．that the author is glad to see her/his friends in the school again
C．to say how good life is in the author’s school
D．to say how comfortable the author’s life is at the moment
3．We can conclude from the article that ________.
A．the author doesn’t like seeing her/his school friends
B．this is the author’s fourth year at the boarding school
C．the author benefits from talking with friends who have also gone aboard
D．the time difference between Hong Kong and Connecticut is ten hours
4．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “get by” in the last paragraph?
A．Make friends. B．Get through.
C．Stand out. D．Sleep well enough.
5．What makes the author miss her/his home terribly?
A．Her/his friends at Hong Kong.
B．The different time between Hong Kong and Connecticut.
C．Her/his boarding school.
D．The difficulty of communication with her/his family.
当主语后面有as well as,along with,with,together with等短语时，谓语动词不受这些短语的影响，仍然与主语保持一致。?
The students as well as the teacher are going to see the film.?
老师和同学们都要去看电影。?
He as well as his brothers is coming to see you.?
不但他的兄弟们要来看你，他也要来。
答案
Ⅰ.1.inventions 2.contains 3.Logging 4.breakdowns5.created 6.designing 7.sources 8.millionaires 9.accessible 10.documents
Ⅱ.1.came up with 2.became known as 3.consist of 4.going down 5.log on 6.as well
Ⅲ.1.(1)raised (2)rising (3)raise
解析 (1)rise是不及物动词，意思是“升起；上升；起立；起床；上涨”，说明主语自身从低到高的变化过程。
(2)raise是及物动词，强调抬高动作的姿势或抽象意义上的“提高”。raise one’s hand举起手
2．(1)make up (2)consists of/is made up of (3)making up
解析 (1)consist of由……组成。不能用于进行时态和被动语态，因为其本身的含义就是：be made up of。
(2)be made up of由……组成。后接组成的成分，在句中以被动形式出现。
(3)make up组成。该短语的主语通常是组成的各个部分；此外make up还有“编造；化妆；弥补；和解”等意思。
Ⅳ.1.A [句意为：弗兰克把药放到最上面的抽屉里，确保它不被孩子们够到。accessible意为“易接近的”；relative意为“相对的，比较的”；acceptable意为“合意的，受欢迎的，可接受的”；sensitive意为“敏感的”。根据句意应该选A。]
2．C [句意为：他没有把何时何地召开会议搞清楚。句中“when and where the meeting would be held”为make的真正宾语，it为形式宾语，clear为宾补。]
3．D [根据句中“among the lowest in Britain”和“probably one of the highest”可知前后的意义存在对比。while用作连词，可用于表示对比或相反的情况，意为“而；但是”。]
4．C [分析句式结构可知此处缺少同位语从句的引导词，从句意义、结构均完整，所以选that。]
5．C [本题考查be well known的比较级。根据句意“怀特教授已经写了一些短篇故事，但他更以他的戏剧而出名”，be well known的比较级应为be better known，故C项正确。]
6．C [考查词汇辨析。“牛奶价格上涨如此快”要用不及物动词rise或go up，D项时态错误，故选C项。]
7．A [break down出故障；分解；垮掉；失败；break out爆发，突然发生；break in闯入；插话；break up拆散；打碎；驱散。句意为：新闻报导说两国和谈失败，没有达成协议。故选A。]
8．B [bringing与句子主语my cousin在逻辑上存在主谓关系，在此句当中用现在分词作伴随状语。]
9．A [driving permit驾驶证。permission意为“允许”，尤指口头上的，抽象的。]
10．A [at the moment此时；现在；the moment是连词引导时间状语从句，相当于as soon as。]
Ⅴ.1.B [主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章把重点放在了排解思乡之情的方法上，因此答案为B。D项范围太大，作者并没有全面地描述自己在学校的生活。]
2．A [段落主旨题。由第二段可知，学校挺好，作者也愿意与朋友在一起，但but后的分句笔锋一转，道出了思乡之情。]
3．C [推理判断题。文章最后一段第一句及倒数第二句提到，作者与同在异乡的朋友交流，共同回忆在家乡的日子，以缓解思乡之情。]
4．B [词义猜测题。作者只身异乡很是想家，幸亏有一些朋友可以一块交谈、共同回忆在香港的时光，这样作者才得以在美国过下去，由此可推知get by意为“过得下去，撑下去”。]
5．D [细节理解题。根据第四段第一句及第二句可知D项正确。]
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Fax machines are one of the most wonderful __________ (发明)．
2．The book __________ (包含) plenty of information on how to plant flowers.
3．__________ (登录) on this website，you can find more useful advice.
4．A lot of ____________ (故障) are caused by the new virus.
5．The new factory has ________ (创造) a lot of job opportunities for the unemployed.
6．Lao Wang is __________ (设计) a garage for his new car.
7．Different media have offered different historical __________ (来源) of the story.
8．As is known to all，____________ (百万富翁) are common in the USA.
9．There is lots of information __________(可利用的) on the Internet，so the Internet is more and more important to us.
10．It is said that the British spy stole the Russian secret government __________(文件)．
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．Many experts in the meeting ________________ a lot of solutions to the environmental problems.
2．She ________________ an actress；in fact，she was a singer then.
3．All electronic computers ________________ five units although they are of different kinds.
4．As summer comes，the price of vegetables is ________________.
5．If you want to use my computer，I will tell you the password to ________________.
6．Jay Chou writes his own songs and he plays the guitar ________________.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用rise或raise的适当形式填空
(1)She ________ her voice to make herself heard.
(2)Smoking was ________ from the chimney.
(3)Those who know the answer ________ your hands，please.
2．用consist of，be made up of或make up的适当形式填空
(1)Eleven players ________________ a football team.
(2)A football team ________________ eleven players.
(3)Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ______________ jokes.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids.
A．accessible B．relative
C．acceptable D．sensitive
2．He didn’t make________clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A．this B．that C．it D．these
3．The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain；________ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.
A．since B．when C．as D．while
4．The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A．what B．which
C．that D．though
5．Professor White has written some short stories，but he is________ known for his plays.
A．the best B．more
C．better D．the most
6．The price of milk is________ that fast recently.
A．raising B．raised
C．going up D．risen
7．News reports say peace talks between the two countries________ with no agreement reached.
A．have broken down B．have broken out
C．have broken in D．have broken up
8．My cousin came to see me from the country，________ me a full basket of fresh fruits.
A．brought B．bringing
C．to bring D．had brought
9．If you want to drive，you must get a driving________.
A．permit B．permission
C．permits D．permitting
10．Sorry，our manager isn’t in the office________.I’ll tell him about your calling________ he comes.
A．at the moment；the moment
B．on the moment；the moment
C．for a moment；when
D．in a moment；while
Ⅴ.阅读理解
My third year of high school has just started.But despite the fact that my school is beautiful，I still wish that I were back in China.
You would think that by my third year of boarding school，I would be completely comfortable with going to school in America.I am delighted to see my American friends of course，and Hotchkiss is a warm place，but boarding school will never be home，the place that I love with all my heart.
If you are thinking about leaving home to study abroad，please don’t be worried！I get worse homesickness than other people.Most of my friends handle it much better than me.
However，I miss my family terribly and Hong Kong.The 12-hour time difference between Hong Kong and Connecticut makes it difficult for me to talk to my family or friends.And even if I could reach them，I have always found it hard to explain how I feel.
But I do have a few friends who left Hong Kong as well and talking to them always lifts my mood (情绪)．They know what it is like to leave everything they know behind.Between us we share many memories of the times we had in Hong Kong.By talking to friends who have also gone abroad，I can get_by.It’s a break from talking to the friends at boarding school that I spend all my time with.
1．What is the main idea of the article?
A．The author’s school life in America.
B．How the author deals with her/his homesickness.
C．How to make friends with Americans.
D．The author’s life in an America boarding school.
2．The point of Paragraph 2 is ________.
A．that the author is homesick though she/he likes her/his boarding school
B．that the author is glad to see her/his friends in the school again
C．to say how good life is in the author’s school
D．to say how comfortable the author’s life is at the moment
3．We can conclude from the article that ________.
A．the author doesn’t like seeing her/his school friends
B．this is the author’s fourth year at the boarding school
C．the author benefits from talking with friends who have also gone aboard
D．the time difference between Hong Kong and Connecticut is ten hours
4．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “get by” in the last paragraph?
A．Make friends. B．Get through.
C．Stand out. D．Sleep well enough.
5．What makes the author miss her/his home terribly?
A．Her/his friends at Hong Kong.
B．The different time between Hong Kong and Connecticut.
C．Her/his boarding school.
D．The difficulty of communication with her/his family.
当主语后面有as well as,along with,with,together with等短语时，谓语动词不受这些短语的影响，仍然与主语保持一致。?
The students as well as the teacher are going to see the film.?
老师和同学们都要去看电影。?
He as well as his brothers is coming to see you.?
不但他的兄弟们要来看你，他也要来。
答案
Ⅰ.1.inventions 2.contains 3.Logging 4.breakdowns5.created 6.designing 7.sources 8.millionaires 9.accessible 10.documents
Ⅱ.1.came up with 2.became known as 3.consist of 4.going down 5.log on 6.as well
Ⅲ.1.(1)raised (2)rising (3)raise
解析 (1)rise是不及物动词，意思是“升起；上升；起立；起床；上涨”，说明主语自身从低到高的变化过程。
(2)raise是及物动词，强调抬高动作的姿势或抽象意义上的“提高”。raise one’s hand举起手
2．(1)make up (2)consists of/is made up of (3)making up
解析 (1)consist of由……组成。不能用于进行时态和被动语态，因为其本身的含义就是：be made up of。
(2)be made up of由……组成。后接组成的成分，在句中以被动形式出现。
(3)make up组成。该短语的主语通常是组成的各个部分；此外make up还有“编造；化妆；弥补；和解”等意思。
Ⅳ.1.A [句意为：弗兰克把药放到最上面的抽屉里，确保它不被孩子们够到。accessible意为“易接近的”；relative意为“相对的，比较的”；acceptable意为“合意的，受欢迎的，可接受的”；sensitive意为“敏感的”。根据句意应该选A。]
2．C [句意为：他没有把何时何地召开会议搞清楚。句中“when and where the meeting would be held”为make的真正宾语，it为形式宾语，clear为宾补。]
3．D [根据句中“among the lowest in Britain”和“probably one of the highest”可知前后的意义存在对比。while用作连词，可用于表示对比或相反的情况，意为“而；但是”。]
4．C [分析句式结构可知此处缺少同位语从句的引导词，从句意义、结构均完整，所以选that。]
5．C [本题考查be well known的比较级。根据句意“怀特教授已经写了一些短篇故事，但他更以他的戏剧而出名”，be well known的比较级应为be better known，故C项正确。]
6．C [考查词汇辨析。“牛奶价格上涨如此快”要用不及物动词rise或go up，D项时态错误，故选C项。]
7．A [break down出故障；分解；垮掉；失败；break out爆发，突然发生；break in闯入；插话；break up拆散；打碎；驱散。句意为：新闻报导说两国和谈失败，没有达成协议。故选A。]
8．B [bringing与句子主语my cousin在逻辑上存在主谓关系，在此句当中用现在分词作伴随状语。]
9．A [driving permit驾驶证。permission意为“允许”，尤指口头上的，抽象的。]
10．A [at the moment此时；现在；the moment是连词引导时间状语从句，相当于as soon as。]
Ⅴ.1.B [主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章把重点放在了排解思乡之情的方法上，因此答案为B。D项范围太大，作者并没有全面地描述自己在学校的生活。]
2．A [段落主旨题。由第二段可知，学校挺好，作者也愿意与朋友在一起，但but后的分句笔锋一转，道出了思乡之情。]
3．C [推理判断题。文章最后一段第一句及倒数第二句提到，作者与同在异乡的朋友交流，共同回忆在家乡的日子，以缓解思乡之情。]
4．B [词义猜测题。作者只身异乡很是想家，幸亏有一些朋友可以一块交谈、共同回忆在香港的时光，这样作者才得以在美国过下去，由此可推知get by意为“过得下去，撑下去”。]
5．D [细节理解题。根据第四段第一句及第二句可知D项正确。]