Unit 3 The world of colours and ligh Grammar and usage(1) Inversion 课件（33张PPT）
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| 名称 | Unit 3 The world of colours and ligh Grammar and usage(1) Inversion 课件（33张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-02-28 22:15:06 | ||
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(共33张PPT)
牛津译林版
课题：倒装
· 英语
· 高二年级
教材名：牛津高中英语
Learning aims
In this class, you will be able to
To know the differences between normal sentence order and Inversion.
2. To learn the rules of Inversion
and use Inversion in reading and writing.
Greeting 问候
T: Hello, boys and girls! Do you like reading story?
S: Yes, I do.
T: You like reading story, so do I.
Let’s enjoy one!
Step I Context（语境体验）
Long long ago, there was a temple on a hill;
In the temple lived a Kongfu Master.
Master once told the panda Abao:
“Only when you believe you are special, can you make something special!”elltt
Full Inversion
全部倒装
What is full Inversion?
规则一
There stands a bridge across the river.
Here come the rest of the students.
Up go the prices.
Down fell an applefrom the tree.
In front of the house was a small garden.
Here you are.
Step II Comprehension（规则探究）and Correction（矫正反馈）
归纳：1. 表示方向或地点的副词或某些介词词组位于句首，如_____,______,________,______, _______,等，句子用_______倒装。
当主语是人称代词时，要用正常语序。
there
here
down
up
in front of
全部
规则二
Such is Tom.
Such were his last words.
归纳：2. _______放在句首，句子也要用全部倒装,意思为“这就是…”
such
Step II Comprehension（规则探究）and Correction（矫正反馈）
规则三
Gone are the days when he was looked down upon.
Present at the meeting are some well-known scientists.
归纳：3.在“主系表”结构中，为了强调或保持句子平衡，表语提前，也要_______倒装。
全部
Step II Comprehension（规则探究）and Correction（矫正反馈）
Conclusion
Full Inversion
正常语序是主语在前，谓语在后。
全部倒装是谓语在前，主语在后。
Partial Inversion
部分倒装
What is Partial Inversion?
规则1：
1）Only after Li Hua has practiced
so many times ______ he have
such a beautiful handwriting.
2）Only in this way can he
do it well.
does
Step II Comprehension（规则探究）and Correction（矫正反馈）
只有这样他才能做好。
归纳： 1. only +状语（副词、介词短语或状语从句等）放在句首时，句子用_______倒装。
部分
3） Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened.
当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。
规则2：
We cooperated so well in the military training that everyone around gave us thunderous applause.
So well _________________ in the military training that everyone around gave us thunderous applause.
so + ……
归纳：2. +倒装+that+不倒装
such +……
did we cooperate
Step II Comprehension（规则探究）and Correction（矫正反馈）
So did I
neither/nor
So he is
规则3：
（我也是）
（他的确是）
So it is with me
It is the same with
（我也是）
归纳：4.否定词never, neither, no, rarely,
hardly, seldom, little, few, etc.置于句首，
句子用_______倒装。
规则4：
We can hardly spare any time for other activities except study.
Hardly can we spare any time for other activities except study.
I have never seen such a moving film before.
Never before have I seen such a moving film .
部分
in no way/ in no case/ in no sense/ at no time/ by no means/ on no account/ on no condition/ under no circumstances
At no time ______ you take your phone to school without teacher's permission.
can
规则5.否定短语置于句首
“八绝不”:
规则6.含有否定词的句型结构
Not only __________________enrich our lives,but also ____________broaden our horizons.
a. not only +倒装 but also+不倒装
完成句子：这些活动不仅能丰富我们的生活，而且能开拓我们的视野。
can these activities
they can
(前倒后不倒)
规则6.含有否定词的句型结构
b. not until...
主倒从不倒
Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how
serious the pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize
B. had the villagers realized
C. the villagers realized
D. didn’t the villagers realize
（2016 江苏，34）Not until he went through real hardship_______he realise the love we have for our families is important.
did
规则6.含有否定词的句型结构
c. hardly ... when
no sooner... Than
(2014陕西)No sooner _____ stepped on the stage
than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
A. had Mo Yan
B. had Mo Yan not
C. has Mo Yan not
D. Mo Yan has
(前倒后不倒)
Tang 一开始睡觉, 英语老师就让他站了起来。
Hardly _______________________
when __________________________________.
had Tang began to sleep
our English teacher asked him to stand up
规则7. 虚拟语气倒装
去if，were/ had/ should提前
If I were given a second chance, I would tell the girl three words “I love you.”
__________ given a second chance, I would tell the girl three words “I love you.”
Were I
If I should fail in the coming exam, I would not give up but keep trying.
___________ fail in the coming exam, I would not give up but keep trying.
Should I
规则8. 形式倒装 as/ though
n.（去掉冠词）
adj/adv +
v.
as/ though +主语+其他
A child as he is, he knows a lot.
Hard as they tried, but they couldn't make her change mind.
Late as it was, he was still working.
Much as I like it, I won’t buy it.
归纳8：
(2015天津) Only when Lily walked into the office _____ she realize that she had left the contract at home.
(2013江苏) “Never for a second”, the boy says, “_____ I doubt that my father would come to my rescue.”
Youngest although he is in our class, he has won the first place in the final exam.
did
did
though/as
Fill in the blanks
Before the class, I was very nervous, because never 1._____(have) I taught grammar in this way. Neither 2._____(have) you learnt in such a way. However, gone 3.____(be) my nervousness the moment I saw your good performance. You did so well in learning Inversion. As is known, there 4._____(be) two forms of Inversion: Full Inversion and Partial Inversion.
have
have
was
are
Step III Consolidation（多元巩固）
So useful 5.____(be) Inversion that we can use it in many ways. Not only can it 6._________(use) in reading but also in writing. Only when you master the rules 7._____(can) you use it correctly. 8.______ (should) you have any questions, please let me know.
is
be used
can
Should
Writing
假设你是李华，最近你校英语角开展英语写
作大赛征文活动，请你代表班级用英语缩写
《白雪公主》。
注意：1.词数100左右。
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.为了语言更为生动，文中至少出现四句倒
装句。开头已写好，但不计入总词数。
Step IV Communication（交际运用）
Snow White
the queen/step-mother→the witch
the prince
the hunter
the seven dwarfs
从前这里住着一个可爱的小公主，她的名字叫白雪公主 and she lived happily until her mother passed away. 之后继母来了。 The step-mother was so jealous of Snow White that she sent a hunter to kill her.
However, 当看到这个可爱的白雪公主时the hunter just let her escape to the forest, where she met the seven dwarfs .Unfortunately, the queen knew the truth and dressed up as an old woman, giving her a poisonous apple.还没等白雪公主吃完这个毒苹果when she fell into a deep sleep.只有当王子亲吻白雪公主后她才能醒来。May they live happily forever.
Translate the Chinese sentences into English by using the Inversion.
One possible version
Once there lived a lovely little princess called Snow White and she lived happily until her mother passed away. Then came the step-mother. The step-mother was so jealous of Snow White that she sent a hunter to kill her.
However, such a lovely girl was Snow White that the hunter just let her escape to the forest, where she met the seven dwarfs .Unfortunately, the queen knew the truth and dressed up as an old woman, giving her a poisonous apple.Hardly had Snow White swallowed the poisonous apple when she fell into a deep sleep. Only when the prince kissed Snow White did she wake up. May they live happily forever.
倒装句经典翻译赏析
1.There are more?ways?to?the?wood?than?one.
2.After a storm comes a calm.
3.Only by working hard can we reap a bumper harvest.
4. Not only ornament is modesty, but also a guard
to virtue.
5.?Age?may?grow?old?in?body,?but?old in?spirit?he?
will?never?be.
天无绝人之路。
雨过天晴/?否极泰来。
天道酬勤。
虚怀若谷。
老当益壮／老骥伏枥，志在千里。
山穷水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。
Homework
1. finish your exercise in your learning papers.
2. polish up your writing.
谢谢观看
牛津译林版
课题：倒装
· 英语
· 高二年级
教材名：牛津高中英语
Learning aims
In this class, you will be able to
To know the differences between normal sentence order and Inversion.
2. To learn the rules of Inversion
and use Inversion in reading and writing.
Greeting 问候
T: Hello, boys and girls! Do you like reading story?
S: Yes, I do.
T: You like reading story, so do I.
Let’s enjoy one!
Step I Context（语境体验）
Long long ago, there was a temple on a hill;
In the temple lived a Kongfu Master.
Master once told the panda Abao:
“Only when you believe you are special, can you make something special!”elltt
Full Inversion
全部倒装
What is full Inversion?
规则一
There stands a bridge across the river.
Here come the rest of the students.
Up go the prices.
Down fell an applefrom the tree.
In front of the house was a small garden.
Here you are.
Step II Comprehension（规则探究）and Correction（矫正反馈）
归纳：1. 表示方向或地点的副词或某些介词词组位于句首，如_____,______,________,______, _______,等，句子用_______倒装。
当主语是人称代词时，要用正常语序。
there
here
down
up
in front of
全部
规则二
Such is Tom.
Such were his last words.
归纳：2. _______放在句首，句子也要用全部倒装,意思为“这就是…”
such
Step II Comprehension（规则探究）and Correction（矫正反馈）
规则三
Gone are the days when he was looked down upon.
Present at the meeting are some well-known scientists.
归纳：3.在“主系表”结构中，为了强调或保持句子平衡，表语提前，也要_______倒装。
全部
Step II Comprehension（规则探究）and Correction（矫正反馈）
Conclusion
Full Inversion
正常语序是主语在前，谓语在后。
全部倒装是谓语在前，主语在后。
Partial Inversion
部分倒装
What is Partial Inversion?
规则1：
1）Only after Li Hua has practiced
so many times ______ he have
such a beautiful handwriting.
2）Only in this way can he
do it well.
does
Step II Comprehension（规则探究）and Correction（矫正反馈）
只有这样他才能做好。
归纳： 1. only +状语（副词、介词短语或状语从句等）放在句首时，句子用_______倒装。
部分
3） Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened.
当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。
规则2：
We cooperated so well in the military training that everyone around gave us thunderous applause.
So well _________________ in the military training that everyone around gave us thunderous applause.
so + ……
归纳：2. +倒装+that+不倒装
such +……
did we cooperate
Step II Comprehension（规则探究）and Correction（矫正反馈）
So did I
neither/nor
So he is
规则3：
（我也是）
（他的确是）
So it is with me
It is the same with
（我也是）
归纳：4.否定词never, neither, no, rarely,
hardly, seldom, little, few, etc.置于句首，
句子用_______倒装。
规则4：
We can hardly spare any time for other activities except study.
Hardly can we spare any time for other activities except study.
I have never seen such a moving film before.
Never before have I seen such a moving film .
部分
in no way/ in no case/ in no sense/ at no time/ by no means/ on no account/ on no condition/ under no circumstances
At no time ______ you take your phone to school without teacher's permission.
can
规则5.否定短语置于句首
“八绝不”:
规则6.含有否定词的句型结构
Not only __________________enrich our lives,but also ____________broaden our horizons.
a. not only +倒装 but also+不倒装
完成句子：这些活动不仅能丰富我们的生活，而且能开拓我们的视野。
can these activities
they can
(前倒后不倒)
规则6.含有否定词的句型结构
b. not until...
主倒从不倒
Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how
serious the pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize
B. had the villagers realized
C. the villagers realized
D. didn’t the villagers realize
（2016 江苏，34）Not until he went through real hardship_______he realise the love we have for our families is important.
did
规则6.含有否定词的句型结构
c. hardly ... when
no sooner... Than
(2014陕西)No sooner _____ stepped on the stage
than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
A. had Mo Yan
B. had Mo Yan not
C. has Mo Yan not
D. Mo Yan has
(前倒后不倒)
Tang 一开始睡觉, 英语老师就让他站了起来。
Hardly _______________________
when __________________________________.
had Tang began to sleep
our English teacher asked him to stand up
规则7. 虚拟语气倒装
去if，were/ had/ should提前
If I were given a second chance, I would tell the girl three words “I love you.”
__________ given a second chance, I would tell the girl three words “I love you.”
Were I
If I should fail in the coming exam, I would not give up but keep trying.
___________ fail in the coming exam, I would not give up but keep trying.
Should I
规则8. 形式倒装 as/ though
n.（去掉冠词）
adj/adv +
v.
as/ though +主语+其他
A child as he is, he knows a lot.
Hard as they tried, but they couldn't make her change mind.
Late as it was, he was still working.
Much as I like it, I won’t buy it.
归纳8：
(2015天津) Only when Lily walked into the office _____ she realize that she had left the contract at home.
(2013江苏) “Never for a second”, the boy says, “_____ I doubt that my father would come to my rescue.”
Youngest although he is in our class, he has won the first place in the final exam.
did
did
though/as
Fill in the blanks
Before the class, I was very nervous, because never 1._____(have) I taught grammar in this way. Neither 2._____(have) you learnt in such a way. However, gone 3.____(be) my nervousness the moment I saw your good performance. You did so well in learning Inversion. As is known, there 4._____(be) two forms of Inversion: Full Inversion and Partial Inversion.
have
have
was
are
Step III Consolidation（多元巩固）
So useful 5.____(be) Inversion that we can use it in many ways. Not only can it 6._________(use) in reading but also in writing. Only when you master the rules 7._____(can) you use it correctly. 8.______ (should) you have any questions, please let me know.
is
be used
can
Should
Writing
假设你是李华，最近你校英语角开展英语写
作大赛征文活动，请你代表班级用英语缩写
《白雪公主》。
注意：1.词数100左右。
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.为了语言更为生动，文中至少出现四句倒
装句。开头已写好，但不计入总词数。
Step IV Communication（交际运用）
Snow White
the queen/step-mother→the witch
the prince
the hunter
the seven dwarfs
从前这里住着一个可爱的小公主，她的名字叫白雪公主 and she lived happily until her mother passed away. 之后继母来了。 The step-mother was so jealous of Snow White that she sent a hunter to kill her.
However, 当看到这个可爱的白雪公主时the hunter just let her escape to the forest, where she met the seven dwarfs .Unfortunately, the queen knew the truth and dressed up as an old woman, giving her a poisonous apple.还没等白雪公主吃完这个毒苹果when she fell into a deep sleep.只有当王子亲吻白雪公主后她才能醒来。May they live happily forever.
Translate the Chinese sentences into English by using the Inversion.
One possible version
Once there lived a lovely little princess called Snow White and she lived happily until her mother passed away. Then came the step-mother. The step-mother was so jealous of Snow White that she sent a hunter to kill her.
However, such a lovely girl was Snow White that the hunter just let her escape to the forest, where she met the seven dwarfs .Unfortunately, the queen knew the truth and dressed up as an old woman, giving her a poisonous apple.Hardly had Snow White swallowed the poisonous apple when she fell into a deep sleep. Only when the prince kissed Snow White did she wake up. May they live happily forever.
倒装句经典翻译赏析
1.There are more?ways?to?the?wood?than?one.
2.After a storm comes a calm.
3.Only by working hard can we reap a bumper harvest.
4. Not only ornament is modesty, but also a guard
to virtue.
5.?Age?may?grow?old?in?body,?but?old in?spirit?he?
will?never?be.
天无绝人之路。
雨过天晴/?否极泰来。
天道酬勤。
虚怀若谷。
老当益壮／老骥伏枥，志在千里。
山穷水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。
Homework
1. finish your exercise in your learning papers.
2. polish up your writing.
谢谢观看