Unit 3 The world of colours and ligh Grammar and usage(1) Inversion 课件（共29张PPT）

(共29张PPT)
Unit3 Grammar and usage
Inversion
M8 译林出版社

Objectives



To know what inversion is
To find out how to make an inversion
To learn in what cases inversion is used
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
Long long ago, there was a hill. Inside the hill there was a temple. Inside the temple there was an old monk telling stories...
Story：

课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
预习反馈：
找出倒装句并尝试分析:

1. Malaga is a lovely city and so is the architecture.
2. Near the house where Picasso was born is a
museum full of his art.
3. There are more than 2,000 pieces of art .
4. Never in my life had I seen such beautiful paintings
5. At no time during the tour was I bored
6. Had you come with me, you would have enjoyed it too.
英语句子的正常语序是___________。
由于语法和修辞的需要，或者为了强调或使句子平衡，将谓语的全部或一部分放在_____之前，就构成倒装。
倒装可分为__________和___________.
What is inversion?
主语+谓语
主语
完全倒装
部分倒装
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
一.全部倒装的结构及条件

合作探究
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
On the top of the hill_________________;
In the temple_________________ .
stood a temple
There goes a story...

There stood a hill;



lived two monks
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
Lying_________________________________.
in the armchair was the old monk

Every morning....
The little monk was sitting on the ground. （打坐）
Sitting on the ground was the little monk.
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
躺在椅子上
On the top of the hill
In the temple
There goes a story...

There stood a hill;



lived two monks.
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
stood a temple.
Summary
Sitting on the ground was the little monk.
完全倒装
谓语 + 主语
Conclusion 1:


完全倒装
谓语 + 主语

1.here/there/now/then/in/out/up/down/off/away等表地点.时间.方位的
副词位于句首
注意：主语为代词，不用倒装
2.表语位于句首,为保持句子平衡,或以示强调
3.表地点的介词短语in the room等等置于句首
全部倒装的条件
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
Here comes the car.
Here it comes.
同义句转换：
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
1. Many English teachers from different school are joining us.
Joining us ______________________________
are many English teachers from
different school.
2.The children rushed out.

____________________________________
Out rushed the children.

Away ___________.(went, they)
Away______________________ .
they went
went the two monks
改写：
这两个和尚离开了。
1. There ________. And here ________.
A. goes the phone; she comes　
B. is the phone going; is she
C. does the phone go; does she come　
D. the phone goes; come she

2.Just in front of our house ____ with a history of 1000 years.
A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree
C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands
3. At the foot of the mountain ____________.
A. a village lies B. lies a village
C. does a village lie D. lying a village



二.部分倒装的结构及条件

合作探究
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
Then came one day…………..
I have never been to the outside world.
Never ____ ____ been to the outside world.


部分倒装
have
I
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破

助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 动词

Never will I forget you .

部分倒装
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破

Conclusion 2:
4.当if虚拟条件句中含有were, had, should时，常省略if, 而把were, had, should移到主语前
5.形容词/副词/动词/名词+as/though+主谓
1. 表否定意义的词语位于句首
never, little, few, seldom, scarcely, nowhere, at no time, by no means, in no way, hardly… when, no sooner… than, not only …but also, not until等
2.Only + 状语，位于句首
3.so+ adj./adv置于句首时主句用倒装语序（that后的结果状语从句不倒装）
展示交流










课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
Never ____ ____ been to the outside world.
In no case _________________.（你万万不可出去）
have
I
can you go out
___________________________.（外头如此危险）that I will not let you go. __________________________________.
(只有你长大了，我才会让你去）
So dangerous was the world
Only when you grow up will I let you go
活学活用
True or False
1.Only by working hard we can succeed in everything.


2.So carelessly he drove that he almost killed himself.

3.Not until the teacher came he finished his homework.

4.Never I shall do this again.

can we
F
did he drive
F
F
did he finish
F
shall I
即学即练
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
5.A child as he is, he knows a lot.
F
A去掉
Only when you can find peace in your heart _____good relationships with others.
A. will you keep B. you will keep
C. you kept???? D. did you keep


注：only修饰主语不用倒装，仍用自然语序
Only teachers went to the art gallery yesterday.
On the top of the hill
In the temple
There goes a story...

There stood a hill;



lived two monks.
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
语法专项突破
stood a temple.
Never have I been to the outside world.
In no case can you go out.
So dangerous was the world .
Only when you grow up will I let you go .
Summary
+
+ +

完全倒装
部分倒装
助动词/情态动词 主语 动词


Here comes the car.
Never will I forget you .

谓语 主语
自主检测案
分享做题技巧(学生呈现)


Strategy
倒装句解题策略
1. 积累标志性的词汇；
2. 判断是否部分倒装或全部倒装
3. 仔细判断倒装位置.
4. 细读句子看准时态.
部分倒装,找它的助动词或情态动词
全部倒装,把谓语动词放在主语前
我将永远不会忘记我学习英语的经历。一上高中，我就发现英语比以前难学了很多。直到我考试不合格，我才意识到我必须努力学习英语，赶上其他同学。尽管我努力，可还是没什么进步。后来，老师给了我一些学习建议：不仅要牢记单词和好句子，还要学会正确地运用它们。只有这样，我们才能取得进步。

Writing
组织一篇关于英语学习的短文，尽量用倒装句的形

Never…
No sooner…than… / Hardly…when…
Not until…
as… / though…
Not only…but also…
Only in this way…
Never will I forget the experience of learning
English. Hardly had I studied in the high school
when I found that English was more difficult to learn
than before. Not until I failed the exam did I realize
that I had to study hard and catch up with others.
Try as I might , I didn’t make any progress. Later,
My teacher gave me some advice: Not only should I
learn English words and good sentences by heart,
but also I have to know how to use them properly
and correctly. Only in this way can we make great
progress.

Homework
Perfect your writing and hand in
Do exercises in your workbook
Thank you!