高中英语人教版必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement Using language课件(58张)

(共58张PPT)
Unit 1
Women of achievement

Using language
Reading
Why Not Carry On Her Good Work?
林巧稚
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Lin Qiaozhi was a doctor who became a specialist in women’s illnesses. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors.
Lin Qiaozhi
(1901- 1983) China
Name:
Date:
Home place:
Occupation:
Work:
林巧稚
1901-1983
Xiamen, Fujian China
a specialist in women’s illness
妇科肿瘤学
Gynecologic oncology
The Information about Lin Qiaozhi:
cleverness
Having
a big ambition.
to be kind to others, to love everyone.
Can you guess what
made her famous?
hard working
Step 1 Lead in
Three achievements of Lin Qiaozhi
She got a medical training for her career.
She became a specialist in women’s diseases.
She had made sure that about 50,000 babies were safely delivered.
Step 2
Decide whether the statements are true or false.
The writer chose to study at medical college because she enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry.
2) Lin Qiaozhi wrote a small book for women.
3) Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist in men and women’s
diseases.
4) Lin Qiaozhi lived in the late 20th century.
5) Women’s and men’s education were equal so long
ago.
6) Lin Qiaozhi showed kindness and consideration to
all her patients.
Scanning
F
F
F
F
T
T
Retell the story.
Lin Qiaozhi wrote a small book for _______ in the __________ who were _________ get to a hospital easily. It was to help them to _________ their babies properly.
women
countryside
not able to
look after
Qiaozhi lived in the early ________
______. It was not ____ for women to
get _______________ at that time.
Education was for men ____ and
women ______. She chose to study
at medical college because she wanted
______other women. I think Lin Qiaozhi
is a good doctor and _____________.
easy
medical education
first
second
to help
twentieth
century
a great woman
1.
1) refer to
2) refer to the dictionary
3) referred to some experiences

1) look down on / upon
2) not to look down on
3. by chance
4. 1) came across an old / former friend
2) came across some old photos
by accident / chance
5. 1) to buy
2) to be
3) for

6. 1) consideration
2) under
3) considering
4) considerate
7. 1) to
2) deliver these flowers
8. 1) If you carry on
2) driving
3) carry on
Step 6
单词拼写
1. audiences
2. emergency
3. delivered
4. rate
5. generation
6. modest
7. considerate
8. sickness
9. intended
II.
1. argue for
2. by chance
3. carry on
4. crowded in
5. refers to
Step 3: Answer the questions.
For whom and for what purpose did
Lin Qiaozhi write a little book about how
to look after babies? Why do you think it
was necessary?
Lin Qiaozhi wrote a small book for
mothers in the countryside who were
not able to get to a hospital easily. It
was to help them look after their babies
properly.
It was not easy for women to get medical education at that time, particularly medical care that was concerned with women and children. Education was for men first and women second.
2. Was it easy for a woman to get
medical training at the time Lin
Qiaozhi lived? Give a reason.
She chose to study at medical college
because she wanted to help other
women as Lin Qiaozhi did.
3. Why do you think the writer chose to study at medical college?
4. What do you think are the important
qualities that a doctor should have?
I think a good doctor should be kind,
competent and devoted.
What methods did the writer
use to find out about Lin Qiaozhi?
The writer found out about Lin Qiaozhi by
asking questions. One question led to another
as her interest in Lin Qiaozhi developed. This
is how scientists and other researchers find out
more about their chosen subjects. It is an easy
but very effective method of researching a
new subject.
Broaden Your Mind
Do you know other great women, tell us
something about her? (talk with your
partner and be ready to present your
idea to the whole class.)
I admire/like/love…a lot, because she…
I can learn …from her.
1. By chance I came cross an article
about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi,
a specialist in women’s disease.
1) by chance: 碰巧; 凑巧
I met her quite by chance.?
我遇见她完全是偶然的。
2) come cross : (偶然)遇见; 碰见
关于cross的一些短语:
bear one’s cross 忍受痛苦
run cross to 与相反
cross off (从……)划掉
on the cross 沿对角线
2. I looked carefully at the text and realized
that it was intended for women in the
countryside.
be intended for “为……而准备; 预定”
e.g. The chair was intended for you.
intend to do /doing sth. “打算做……”
e.g. What do you intend to do /doing next?
He intends no harm.
Our dictionary is intended for/as the students.
3. What make her succeed later on was
the kindness and consideration she
showed to all her patients.
kindness: n. 仁慈; 好意
She always shows kindness to children
and animals. 她对孩子和动物总是很温柔。
2) consideration:? n. 考虑; 体谅
Please give the matter your careful
consideration. 此事请你仔细考虑。
4. …deliver a baby for a poor family…
deliver a baby: to help a woman to
give birth to a baby 接生
be delivered of a baby: 生孩子
She was delivered of a healthy boy.
她生下一个健康的男孩儿。
5. Why not study at medical college like
Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?
carry on (with) sth.
carry on doing sth.
“进行……继续进行……”
Carry on with your work while I’m away.
Carry on working while I’m away.
我国男女人口出生比例示意图
Listening
男女就业比例：
1 You are going to hear a personal opinion on why women are not given the same chances in their careers as men. Before you listen, discuss the problems that women may have. Then listen to the tape and check your ideas.
1. _________________________________
___________________
2. _________________________________
_________________________________
3. ________________________________
_________________________________
______________
Girls have more difficulty getting an
education than boys.
Women have more difficulty getting
to the top of their chosen career.
Women are more likely to give up
their careers to look after children or
run the house.
2 Listen and take notes on the three
problems given in the listening.
1. This way of thinking ________ some girls from training for a ______ .
2. Unless women are given the ___________, they will never be able to show that they can ______________ successfully.
3. These are considered as women’s _____________ while men do not have this problem. They can work long _________ and go on _____________.
prevents
career
opportunity
run companies
responsibilities
3 Fill the blanks.
business trips
hours
4. In small groups discuss whether you agree with the speaker. Give your reasons. Then report to the class.
I don’t think women are given a fair
chance to have as good a career as men
for three reasons.
First, girls have more difficulty getting
an education than boys. If there is little
money in the family, boys will get the
first chance to go to school. Even if girls
do begin school, they often leave
ARE WOMEN GIVEN A FAIR CHANCE?
Listening text
earlier to help the family or to go to work.
It is often felt that girls will marry and
look after another family but that boys
must earn money for the family. This way
of thinking prevents some girls from
training for a career.
Second, women have more difficulty
getting to the top of their chosen career.
Most people who run companies are men.
So they choose other men to succeed them.
This means that women get fewer chances
to show how good they are at running
businesses. Unless they are given the
opportunity, they will never be able to
show that they can run companies
successfully.
Third, women are more likely to give up
their careers to look after children or
run the house. This is because these kind
of responsibilities are considered women’s
work. However, men do not have this
problem. They can work long hours and
go on business trips. They can improve
their career chances since the family is
cared for at home.
1 Lin Qiaozhi was a special woman who made a successful career. Do you know any women like her? Choose one you admire and describe her.
Speaking and writing
Try to choose a woman you know and describe her, considering the following aspects.
What does she look like?/ What is she like?/ How would you describe her?
What do you think about her?
Why do you like/love/ admire her?
What are her strengths/ weaknesses?
How do other friends/ others describe her?
Exercise
一、单词拼写
1. _________ vi.&vt. 将…奉献(给)
2. _____________n. 条件; 状况
3. _____________ n. 福利(事业)
4. _____________ n. 运动; 战役 vi. 参加运动
5. _____________ adj. 值得做的
6. ___________ n. 学会;学院;协会
7. ___________ n. 巢; 窝
8. ___________ vt. & n. 尊敬; 尊重
9. _______________ n. 款待; 娱乐
10. ____________ vt. 鼓舞; 感动
devote
condition
welfare
campaign
worthwhile
institute
nest
respect
entertainment
inspire
11. _________ vi. & vt. 讨论；争论；辩论
12. _________ vt. & n. 支持；拥护
13. _________ vt. & vi. 打击；打动 n. 罢工
14. ________ n. 文章；论文
15. ________ n. 比率； 速度
16. _________ vt. 解释；说明；阐明
17. ____________ adj. 医学的
18. __________ vt. 递送的
19. ___________ adj. 谦虚的; 适度的
20. ________________ n. 传达；交流，交往;
argue
support
strike
article
rate
explain
communication
medical
deliver
modest
二、单词运用
1. The book is _________ (intend) for children.
2. She devoted _________ to her career, but her
son devoted much time to _________ (play)
computer games.
3. To help children _________ (mean) helping
yourself.
4. There was story after story of how Lin
Qiaozhi, tired _________ a day’s work, went
late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family.
intended
herself
playing
means
after
5. We have decided to take no _________ (far)
action.
6. The first question was difficult, but the rest
_________ pretty easy.
7. The patients in hospital were ____________
(observe) over a period of several months.
further
were
observed
8. It was hard work and determination as well as
her good nature _________ had got her into
medical school.
9. Mr. Lin is a much loved and highly _________
(respect) teacher.
10. I can never repay your many ____________
(kind) to me.
that
respected
kindnesses
三、词语派生
It was a remarkable ______________ for
such a young teacher. (achieve)
2. His ____________________ towards me was
becoming more and more aggressive. (behave)
3. Poor people can only afford the most basic
_________ treatment. (medicine)
4. She is always polite and _____________
towards her employees. (consideration)
5. He is one of Hilary’s strongest
______________. (support)
achievement
behaviour/behavior
medical
considerate
supporters
6. The suspect is being kept under
______________. (observe)
7. This is an _____________ and disappointing
campaign. (inspire)
8. We promise to ___________ within 48 hours.
(delivery)
9. Betty spoke __________ to them. (kindness)
10. She is a ____________ in Japanese history.
(special)
observation
uninspiring
deliver
kindly
specialist
四、介词填空　
Tom looks down _________ anyone who
hasn’t had a college education.
2. Dolphins use sound to communicate
_______ each other.
3. Mary cared _______ her father all through
his long illness.
4. The nurses had decided to dress ______
clowns for Halloween.
5. Students worked ______ pairs on the project.
in
upon/ on
with
for
as
五、词组互译
1. _______________ 心中暗想; 自言自语
2. ____________________ 获得博士学位
3. _____________ 走失; 离散
4. ____________ 比……差; 次于……
5. __________________ 蔑视; 瞧不起
6. ________________ 女扮男装
7. _________________ 与……交流
8. _____________ 为……而战
9. _____________ 成对; 成双
10. ____________ 据理力争
say to oneself
gain a doctor’s degree
wander off
second to
look down upon/on
dress as a man
in pairs
communicate with
fight for
argue for
11. deliver a baby _________
12. work out __________
13. mean (doing) sth. _______________
14. choose to do _____________
15. set up ___________
16. carry on _____________
17. be determined to do ______________
18. inspire sb. to (do) sth. ________________
19. rather than ____________
20. care for ____________
继续进行
接生
算出
意味着(做)某事
宁愿; 偏要
建立
下决心去做
激励某人去做某事
而不是
照顾
六、从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组完成句子。
1. 那孩子走散后迷路了。
The child _______________ and got lost.
2. 新协议意味着要人接受更低的工资。
The new agreement __________________
lower wages.
3. 我决心解开这个秘密。
I _______________________ this mystery.
wandered off
means accepting
am determined to solve
4. 朱莉亚的舞技不亚于任何人。
As a dancer, Julia is ___________ none.
5. 去年我的父母决意在美国定居。
My parents _______________ in America
last year.
6. 昨晚这个小孩由一名经验丰富的医生接生。
The baby __________________ a skilled
doctor last night.
second to
chose to settle
was delivered by
7. 我们用互动表演来激励孩子们快乐地阅读。
We use interactive displays to
_______________________ for pleasure.
8. 昨天工人们据理力争罢工权利。
Yesterday the workers __________ the right to
strike.
9. 我不停地对自己说我不应该做这事。
I keep ________________ that I shouldn’t do it.
10. 你干吗非得自己干，而不请人帮忙？
Why didn’t you ask for help, _____________
trying to do it on your own?
inspire children to read
argued for
saying to myself
rather than
Homework
Write one passage about a
great person you admire.
2. Finish the exercises on the
workbook.