Unit 3 The world of colours Welcome to the unit 课件（47张PPT）

(共47张PPT)
To get some information about the types and styles of painting and some world-famous painters
To discuss your favourite type of painting, some of the world’s most famous painters and their works
You will be divided into two groups. I’ll write the names of some famous painters here, the group who cannot see the name will ask five questions about the painter and guess who the painter is. The other group are only allowed to answer questions by saying ‘yes’ or ‘no’.
Da Vinci （达·芬奇）
The Last Supper
Van Gogh （梵高 ）
Starry Night
Claude Monet
Impression,Sunrise
齐白石
徐悲鸿
types of paintings
abstract art
mural
still life
…
painting of nature
portrait
What is a mural?
What are the characteristics of a mural?
A mural is a very large painting that is done on a wall. Murals can date back to prehistoric times, such as the paintings on the walls of caves.
larger in size
painted on the surfaces of walls
What is a still life?
Sunflowers
Vincent van Gogh
Claude Monet
What are the characteristics of still lifes?
Juan Sánchez Cotán
Still lifes focus on objects which may be either natural or man-made. Still lifes give artists more freedom to arrange the elements in the picture than when they do paintings of nature or portraits.
abstract art
Wassily Kandinsky
Piet Mondrian
Fire in the Evening
Paul Klee
Do you know of any painters that
paint abstract painting? Do you
think it easy or difficult to
understand abstract paintings?
Why?
paintings of nature
Claude Monet
Vincent van Gogh
Rembrandt
Rembrandt
portrait
Johannes?Vermeer
Vincent van Gogh
Leonardo da Vinci
1. Do you know any famous portrait?
2. Why do people like to have their
portraits painted? If possible, would
you like to have your portrait painted?
Why or why not?
still life
abstract art
mural
a portrait (a picture of a famous or rich people)
a painting of nature
How much do you know about Western paintings?
The two most important periods:
The Renaissance
The 19th century
It is considered the bridge between the Middle Ages and modern history.
It started as a cultural movement in Italy and later spread to the rest of Europe.
The Renaissance
(14th to 17th century)
two striking features
the thirst for the classical literature
the keen interest in life and human activities.
Nationality: Italian
Field: art and science
Movement: High Renaissance
Works: Mona Lisa, The Last Supper, The Vitruvian Man, Lady with an Ermine, etc
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)
Leonardo da Vinci as observer and scientist
Leonardo da Vinci as inventor and engineer
Leonardo da Vinci as architect
画面上，人物衣纹构成的弧线与折线同背景中流淌的河水交相辉映，而人物头发细小的波浪则宛如远处山崖瀑布上冲下的水流。更为重要的是，背景中的阿诺河谷保持了它原始时的状态，近处的女子也单纯朴素地摘除了所有装饰，除了头上那层淡淡的黑纱，它在当时的意大利含有“贞洁”的隐义。
蒙娜丽莎 (Mona Lisa) 1503-1506年
da Vinci’s painting
画面在秩序井然的外表下带动观者去体察灵魂深处奥秘的理智与热情。画面占据了整个墙壁，赫然面对观众，背景中达·芬奇娴熟地运用了透视法，使符合焦点透视规则的建筑结构与壁挂装饰宛如食堂真实空间的延伸，直到消失于窗外优美的风景。这就使得晚宴的场景不是发生在单幅画面封闭的空间里，而是发生在整个食堂，一旦进入，你就成为了其中一分子。
最后的晚餐 (The Last Supper)
维特鲁威人
(The Vitruvian Man)
抱银鼠的女人 (Lady with an Ermine)
Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (1606–1669) 伦勃朗
Nationality: Dutch
Known for: Painting,?Printmaking
Style: Baroque (巴洛克)
Works: The Abduction of Europa, The Night Watch, etc.
《夜巡》创作于1642年。一般认为《夜巡》是描写民兵连夜半出巡、意气风发的精神面貌，所以《夜巡》这个名字已为人们普遍接受，然而，它的正式名称应该是《班宁·柯克上尉的民兵连》，描绘的不是夜间而是白天的景况。但由于伦勃朗强调光影明暗的画风，使这幅画完成之初给人以暗淡的印象，后为保存画面又涂上了多层凡尼斯，但多数的凡尼斯经过久远的年代后都会变质、变深，甚至影响到下层画面的色彩，再加上灰色沾染，使画面更加灰暗。因此，不知从何时起，原本是白天场景的画面，竟然误认为是黑夜。第二次世界大战后，经过修复、清洗，才确认画面的景况是白天，但因为这幅画长期是以《夜巡》而闻名，就一直延用至今。
The Night Watch 夜巡
In?the?late?19th?century,?Europe changed a?great?deal. There?were?many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting?styles. Among the painters who broke away from the?traditional?style of painting?were?the?Impressionists.
the 19th Century European Paintings
19世纪欧洲绘画流派
Characteristic:
painted outdoors
emphasis on accurate depiction (描绘) of light in its changing qualities
Nationality: French
Known?for: Painting
Movement: Impressionism
Works:
Impression, Sunrise
Rouen Cathedral series
Water Lilies, etc
Claude Monet (1840 — 1926)
Rouen Cathedral at sunset
Poplars
Impression, Sunrise
Water Lilies
Nationality: Dutch
Known?for: Painting
Movement:
Post-Impressionism
Works:
Starry Night,?Sunflowers, Bedroom in Arles,?Portrait of Dr Gachet,?Sorrow
Vincent van Gogh (1853 — 1890)
Sunflowers
Sorrowing Old Man
Bedroom in Arles
Starry Night
Modern art (20th century to today)
Characteristic 1:
abstract
Cry woman
Characteristic 2:
show ordinary city life including advertising and news
Cubism立体派
In Cubist artwork, objects are analyzed, broken up and reassembled in an abstract form—instead of depicting objects from a single viewpoint, the artist depicts the subject from a multitude of viewpoints to represent the subject in a greater context.
Girl with a Mandolin
Pablo Picasso
Pablo Picasso 毕加索 (1881-1973)
Nationality: Spain
Field: painter, draughtsman, sculptor and poet
Movement: Modern art
Works: Guernica, Les Demoiselles d’Avignon, Peace pigeon, etc.
1937年，西班牙的格尔尼卡小镇为德国法西斯空军夷为平地，毕加索闻讯后极为愤慨，就为巴黎世界博览会西班牙馆画了《格尔尼卡》这幅壁画，对法西斯暴行表示强烈抗议。全画用黑、白与灰色画成。这幅画描绘了西班牙小镇格尔尼卡遭德军飞机轰炸后的惨状。
Guernica 格尔尼卡
Picasso’s Painting
Les Demoiselles d’Avignon 亚维农的少女
Which type of painting
do you like best? Why?
Are you familiar with any
famous painters both at
home and abroad? Do you
like their works?
Why or why not?
Do you know the differences
between traditional Chinese
painting and traditional
European painting?Which is better?
Why?
1. Write a short passage about
your favourite painter.
2. Preview the Reading part.
Homework