Unit 4 Films and film events Grammar and usage(1) Emphasis 课件（47张PPT）

(共47张PPT)
译林出版社（牛津高中英语）
模块八 ：
Unit4 Films and film events
Grammar: Emphasis
Look at the following sentences. Pay
attention to the differences:


This is the book that you asked me to buy.

This is just the book that you asked me to buy.

I know his phone number.

I do know his phone number.

function ?
Emphasis
一、用词或短语帮助强调
so, very, just,
the only
You are the very person I am looking for.
Men don’t enjoy shopping at all.
What on earth are you doing?
Why in the world are you always late?
You are the only person who is honest in this world.
at all, on earth
in the world
Everyone was _____ excited about her speech.
It was _____ an interesting television show.
I ______want to see it again.
Actually, the festival in Venice doesn’t _____ feature Hollywood films.
so, such, really, just
so
such
really
just
—show emphasis
He saw _______ new things he couldn’t remember them all.
I ate ________ food I was almost ill.
I have never seen________________.
I have never been ________________ able to afford a meal.
He ran _____ that none could catch him.
so many
—show emphasis
so + adj./adv.
so much
so lovely a child
so poor as not to be
so fast
如此多
如此可爱的孩子
如此穷而不能
如此快
如此多
It was ______________ we decided to go for a picnic.
She told ______________ that she was well received by us.
He made ________________ that we all felt proud of him.
such a lovely day
such + adj. + n.
—show emphasis
such funny jokes
such rapid progress
天如此好
如此好玩的笑话
如此快的进步
Answer me, don’t just stand there laughing.
He arrived just as I was leaving.
I don’t want any dinner, just coffee.
just + v./conj./n.
—show emphasis
It is I who am wrong.
It is in a small factory that my brother is going to work.
强调句型
What kind of sentences are they？
二、用强调句型帮助强调
1. 构成 (structure)
It is/was +强调部分+that (who/whom) +其他成分
强调除谓语以外的句子成分
强调人
只能是
单数

They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.

强调主语
It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.
强调宾语
It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.
强调地点状语
It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.
强调时间状语
It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.

2. 强调句型的注意点
It is your father who is wrong this time.
It is his parents who have come to China.
① 主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时，其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。
主语
谓语
一致
Exercise：
It is Mary who often ____ (help/helps) me
with my English.
2) It is I that ____ (be) against you.
3) It is the boy students of Class Two who ____
playing football on the playground.
helps
am
are
② 人称照应：强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。
It is I who am wrong.

It was her whom I saw in the street just now.
主语
主格
宾语
宾格
这次得冠军的是她。
It was ____ that won the championship
this time.
你明天要去采访的是他。
she
It is ____who you will interview tomorrow.
him
It must be Peter who has let this secret out.
It may be next week that she leaves for Tokyo.
It might be last night that the thief broke in their house.
③ be前面可加情态动词
④问句形式：

一般问句：Is/Was it + 被强调部分
+ that + …

Is it the dictionary that you are looking for?
Was it yesterday that he was fired?

What is it that you want me to do ?
Who was it that told you the news?
When was it that you called me?
How was it that you succeed?
特殊问句：疑问词+is/was +it +that
+ …
他想申请的是这家公司吗？
________________ that he wants to apply for?
你们是在哪里买到这本小说的？
Is it this company
Where was it that you bought
the novel?
I didn’t realize what trouble he was in until at that time.

It was not until at that time that I realized what trouble he was in.

⑤ 当强调not … until结构时，必须将
not until连用，后面接肯定式。
The teacher didn’t stop his lesson until the bell rang. (改成强调句）
It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson.
直到他父亲来了男孩才开始做作业。
It was not until his father came that the boy began to do his homework.
把“It is/was—that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整，那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。如：
It is true that he once went to America.
　
It was at 8 o’clock that he came back.

主语从句
强调句型
3. 强调句型的判断
33. —Do you remember____we got to know each other?
— It was in 2000____we both studied in Nanjing University.
A. when it was that; when???????B. when was it that; when C. when it was that; that???????? D. when was it that; that
调研（二）
15．-How?impressive?John's?painting?is! -Actually，it?was?2years?after?he?retired?_____?he?started?to?learn?drawing．（　　）
15．-How?impressive?John's?painting?is! -Actually，it?was?2years?after?he?retired?_____?he?started?to?learn?drawing．（　　）
31． — How?impressive?John’s?painting?is! — Actually，it?was?2 years?after?he?retired?_____?he
? started?to?learn?drawing．
A. before B. since C. until D. that
2017南通高三调研（二）
Discussion
1.—Is it true that all the citizens enjoy free medical care in
your country?
—Not exactly. ______ only old people aged 60 or over.

A. It is B. They are C. There is D. There are
2. It is exactly ___ its products are of high quality ___ has
made the company so successful in China.
A. that; that B. what; that C. that; what D. what; what
3. —Was it under the tree ______ you went away talking
to a friend?
—Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.
A. that B. when C. where D. while
4. —Steven, where did you come across the famous novelist
from England?
—Believe it or not, it was in the supermarket ______ we
went shopping last Sunday.
A. which B. that C. there D. where
5. It was some time _______ we realized the truth.
A. When B. until C. since D. before
Discussion
1.—Is it true that all the citizens enjoy free medical care in
your country?
—Not exactly. ______ only old people aged 60 or over.

A. It is B. They are C. There is D. There are
2. It is exactly ___ its products are of high quality ___ has
made the company so successful in China.
A. that; that B. what; that C. that; what D. what; what
3. —Was it under the tree ______ you went away talking
to a friend?
—Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.
A. that B. when C. where D. while
4. —Steven, where did you come across the famous novelist
from England?
—Believe it or not, it was in the supermarket ______ we
went shopping last Sunday.
A. which B. that C. there D. where
5. It was some time _______ we realized the truth.
A. When B. until C. since D. before
4) It was Peter whom drove Miss Evens
home, wasn’t it?
2) It was her I viewed as my best friend.
3) It was then when mum came back.
1) Was it in 1997 Hongkong returned?
If wrong, please correct them.
×
×
= Was it in 1997 that Hongkong …?
= It was her whom/ that I …
It was then that mum ...
×
It was Peter who/that drove…
×
用助动词帮助强调
Do be careful!
He did tell me the news.
She does love talking.
强调谓语（predicate）
有人称和数的变化
Do teach him a lesson!
We did want to have a wonderful festival.
I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal.
1) 我们真的想拥有一个精彩的节日。
2) 我的确认为兔子是一种美丽温和的动
物。
Consolidation
— Where was it ________ the road
accident happened yesterday?
— In front of the market.
A. when B. that C. which D. how
2. Was ________ that I saw last night at the concert?
A. it you B. not you
C. you D. that yourself
3. — Why was ________ she put off
going abroad for further education?
— Because of her baby.
A. that B. it C. what D. it that
4. — ______ makes her different from
the other students?
— Honesty, I think.
A. What is that B. What is it that
C. How is it that D. How is that
5. It was because he missed the train to London yesterday ________ you couldn’t have met him there.
A. which B. where C. that D. when
6. Was it ______ she said or something that she did _________ you were angry at so much?
A. what; that B. that; which
C. that; what D. what; which
7. — He has nearly drowned once.
—When was ______?
— ______ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.
A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that, This
8. — What was his question?
— It was how much work ______.
A. remained to be done
B. was remaining to be done
C. that remained to be done
D. that was remained to be done
Finish off A&B on page 57.

2. Finish off C1& C2 on page 126 in
your Workbook.
1. It is these poisonous products ____ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headaches and aching muscles.
A. who B. that C. how D. what

2. Why! I have nothing to confess. _____ you want me to say?
A. What is it that B. What it is that
C. How is it that D. How it is that

Multiple choices
3. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______ I’m talking to.
A. who is it B. who it is
C. it is who D. It is whom
4. It was with great joy _____ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.
A. because B. which C. since D. that
5. It was ____ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn’t go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn’t go
6. It wasn’t until nearly a month later _____ I received the manager’s reply.
A. since B. when C. as D. that
7. It is what you do rather than what you say ____ matters.
A. that B. what C. which D. this
8. _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curious the couple was
B. So curious were the couple
C. How curious the couple were
D. The couple was such curious
9. — _____ that he managed to get the
information?
　—Oh, a friend of his helped him.
A. Where was it
　B. What was it
C. How was it
D. Why was it
10. It was not until she got home ____ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
A. when B. that C. where D. before

11. So difficult ____ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.
A. I did find B. did I find
C. I have found D. have I found
12. I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited.
A. why it does B. what he does
C. how it is D. what it is

13. It was after he got what he had desired _____ he realized it was not so important.
A. that B. when C. since D. as