七年级下学期Unit 3 How do you get to school? Section A知识点复习与总结

(共19张PPT)
Unit3
How do you get to school?
SectionA 知识点复习总结
A: How do you get to school?
ride a bike
take the bus
take a car
take the subway
take the train
take the plane
take a boat
walk


B:
to school.
I
=I go to school
by

bike
bus
car
subway
train
plane
boat
= I go to schol

on a bike
on a bus
in a car
on a subway
on a train
in a plane
on a boat
on foot

1. take/ride+the/a+交通工具
2.by+交通工具
3.on/in+the/a/one’s+交通工具

你学会了吗？
ride a bike by bike 骑自行车 walk on foot 走路、步行
take the subway by subway
乘坐地铁
take the train by train 乘坐火车
take a car by car 乘坐小车
take the plane by plane 乘坐飞机
take the bus by bus 乘坐公车
take a boat by boat 乘坐船















How long does it take ?
It takes…
Main Sentences
询问做某事需要多长时间用：
某人做某事花去多少时间:

It takes sb some time to do sth.





这里的it是一个形式主语,而真正的主语则是“ to walk to school”，这种用法主要是为了避免头重脚轻。

It takes me 25 minutes to walk to school.
我走路到学校花了25分钟.
请将该句子翻译成恰当的汉语：
I ride a bike to school every day.
请说出该句的同义句;
I walk to school= I go to school
请找出该句的一处错误：
Mary take the train to Shang Hai.
do , Tom’s , get ,school, to , how , friends
take + the/a + 交通工具 + to + 地点
= get/go to + 某地 + by + 交通工具
e.g.
He often takes the subway to work.
= He goes to work by subway.
乘坐某种交通工具去某地
take the subway 乘坐地铁
ride a bike
I ride a bike to school.
= I get to school by bike.
请注意错误表达
I by bike to school.
I ride a bike to school by bike.重复表达

walk
I walk to school.
= I get to school on foot.

How do you get to school?
注意:
当home, here, there 作地点时, 不加to。
e.g. Linda takes the bus home.
琳达乘公交车回家。
Practice
1. I take the train to school.
= I get to school __________.
2. She takes the subway to school. (同义句)
She _____ to school ___ _______.
by train
gets
by subway
3. Jenny rides the bike to school
= Jenny gets to school ___ _____.
4. Mr. Wang walks to school. (同义句)
Mr. Wang _____ to school ___ ____.
gets
on foot
by bike
2. Lisa: How long does it take you to get to school?
丽萨：你到学校需要用多少时间？
Jane: About 15 minutes by bike.
简：骑自行车大约15分钟。
1) It takes + 人 + 时间 + to do … (事情) 是一个十分常用的句型，其中动词 take 表示“花费(时间)”。例如：
It usually takes me five to ten minutes
to get there by bus.
乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分
钟的时间。
做某事花费某人多长时间
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
e.g. It takes me ten minutes to get to school by bike.
骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。
其中“时间”可用long(长久)、a short time(短时)等来表示。另外，“人”和“所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进行省略。例如：
It doesn’t take long to walk there. 走着去那儿花不了多长时间。
It’ll only take you a short time. 只花你一小会儿时间。
2) “by + 交通工具”属固定介词短语，表 示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。
例如：
by bus 乘公交车
by train 坐火车
by bike 骑自行车
请注意，英语中 on foot 表示“步行；走路”，而不是 by foot 或 on feet。
3. every adj. 每一, 每个
every day 每天 every week 每周
e.g. 我爷爷每天乘公共汽车去图书馆。
My grandpa goes to the library
by bus every day.

Thanks for your listening