外研版高中英语必修2课时作业：Module2 No Drugs Period Four Cultural Corner
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| 名称 | 外研版高中英语必修2课时作业：Module2 No Drugs Period Four Cultural Corner |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-03-01 10:39:08 | ||
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Period Four Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Tom had his hair cut and was wearing a very cool T-shirt，so I didn’t ________ (认出) him when he passed by.
2．You can’t leave here without the ________(允许) of the manager.
3．He goes ________ (慢跑) every day.
4．All the ________ (参加者) in the debate had an opportunity to speak.
5．She picked up a ________ (宣传单) about care of the teeth.
6．I recognized her ________ (即刻，一……就……) I saw her.
7．Children are so easily ________ (分散注意力)．
8．My father used to light a ________ (香烟) after dinner，now he has given up smoking.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．列一下这些小步骤是很有益处的，它们能够逐渐引导你实现你的目标。
It is good to ________________________________ the small steps that will gradually lead you to your goals.
2．我父母鼓励我培养科学方面的兴趣。
My parents encouraged me ________________________________ science.
3．我听说你们已经定好结婚的日期了？恭喜你们！
I hear that you ________________________________ your wedding？Congratulations!
4．医生让我先深深吸一口气，然后再把气吐出来。
The doctor told me to ________________ deeply and then ________________.
5．请发一下试卷好吗？
Can you ________________ the papers，please?
6．不需要请医生来。
There is no need to ________________ a doctor.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用know或recognise的适当形式填空
(1)We have ________ each other for 20 years.
(2)I didn’t ________ you in that clothes.
(3)He looked at the envelope and ________ Mary’s handwriting at once.
2．用alone或lonely填空
(1)I don’t like going out ________ at night.
(2)I feel ________ among strangers.
(3)He is ________ but he doesn’t feel ________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．As is known to all，China is a ________ country ________ to the Third World.
A．developed；belonged
B．developing；belonging
C．developing；belongs
D．developed；is belonging
2．This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it，________.
A．how much may it cost
B．no matter how it may cost
C．however much it may cost
D．how may it cost
3．You didn’t let me drive.If we ________ in turn，you ________ so tired.
A．drove；didn’t get
B．drove；wouldn’t get
C．were driving；would get
D．had driven；wouldn’t have got
4．He is too clever________ this.
A．to know B．not to know
C．to not know D．to knowing
5．The idea of going out to play ________ the boy from listening to the teacher attentively.
A．distract B．distracted
C．was distracted D．being distracted
6．—What’s the matter with you?
—After the long walk，my strength________ and I couldn’t go any further.
A．gave out B．gave off
C．gave in D．gave up
7．The shop manager always says to her assistants，“We can never be________ polite to our customers.”
A．so B．more C．too D．that
8．He felt extremely ______ when he was left ________ in such a (an) ________ house.
A．alone；lonely；lonely
B．lonely；alone；alone
C．alone；lonely；alone
D．lonely；alone；lonely
9．It is well known that using a bicycle rather than a car can greatly help ________ air pollution in many big cities.
A．collect B．cause
C．reduce D．produce
10．Although we hadn’t met for twenty years I ________ him the moment I saw him.
A．realized B．knew
C．discovered D．recognised
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Country music is one of the most popular music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events—love，sadness，good times and bad times.It tells real-life stories and sounds the way people really talk.As life becomes more complicated(复杂)，it is good to hear music about ordinary people.
Country music，sometimes called country-western，comes from two kinds of music.One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the Eastern United States.The other is traditional cowboy music from the West.The singers usually play guitars，and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars.At first city people said country music was low class.It was popular mostly in the South.But during World War Ⅱ，thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Mid-west to work in the factories.They took their music with them.Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps(军营) in the South.They learned country music.Slowly it became popular all over the country.Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada—in small towns and in New York City，among black and white，and among educated and uneducated people.About 1,200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty-four hours a day.English stars sing it in British-English，and people in other countries sing it in their own languages.The music that started with cowboys and poor southerners is now popular all over the world.
1．It can be learned from the passage that country music comes from ________.
A．the Northeast and Mid-west
B．factories and army camps in the South
C．the Appalachian Mountains and the West
D．real-life stories in small towns
2．Before World War Ⅱ country music was popular mainly in ________.
A．the South B．the North
C．the Midwest D．the Northeast
3．During World War Ⅱ many Southerners went to the Northeast and the Mid-west because ________.
A．they wanted to take music with them
B．they wanted to make other people like country music
C．they wanted to work in the factories there
D．they wanted to make country music popular
4．Country music is one of the most popular music in the world today because ________.
A．city people said it was low class
B．people could sing it in many different languages
C．it started with cowboys and poor Southerners
D．it is loved by different kinds of people in the world
5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Country music is about human feelings and events.
B．Country music is sung by stars all in English.
C．Country music is popular among city people today.
D．City people didn’t like country music at first.
whatever引导让步状语从句，此时whatever相当于no matter what。
1．Whatever reasons you have，you should keep your word.
无论你有什么理由，都应信守诺言。
2．Keep calm，whatever happens.
无论发生什么，都应该保持镇静。
答案
Ⅰ.1.recognise/recognize 2.permission 3.jogging
4．participants 5.leaflet 6.immediately 7.distracted
8．cigarette
Ⅱ.1.make a list of 2.to develop interest in 3.have set a date for 4.breathe in；breathe out 5.give out
6．send for
Ⅲ.1.(1)known (2)recognise (3)recognised
[(1)know指相互十分了解，十分熟悉；
(2)recognise指原来熟悉认识，经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后，现在重新认识。]
2．(1)alone (2)lonely (3)alone；lonely
[(1)alone作形容词时，指客观上独自一人，作表语。作副词时，表示“单独，独自”。
(2)lonely只用作形容词，可作表语和定语。作表语时表示心里感觉“孤独的，寂寞的”；作定语时，修饰地方，意为“荒无人烟的”。]
Ⅳ.1.B [a developing country发展中国家；而belonging to the Third World作定语，相当于定语从句which belongs to...。]
2．C [句意为：这是本很有趣的书。无论它可能花多少钱，我都买它。A项错误在于用了倒装语序，B项错误在于遗漏了much，D项也遗漏了no matter...much。]
3．D [由句子知主句和从句均为表示和过去事实相反的假设， 因此，从句应用过去完成时态，主句用“would have done”结构。]
4．B [too...not to do表示肯定，意为“太……而不会不……”。]
5．B [distract与from连用，表示“使……注意力转移；使分心”。]
6．A [句意为：——你怎么了？——经过长途跋涉后，我的力气耗尽了，我不能再向前走了。give out用完，耗尽；give off发出，放出；give in屈服，投降；give up放弃，中止。]
7．C [句意为：商店经理总是对她的店员们说，“我们对顾客怎么有礼貌也不为过。”too与can’t连用表示“不可能太……；怎么……也不过分”。]
8．D [alone表示“单独一个人”，可以作表语和后置定语；lonely则强调“感到孤独”，可以作前置定语。]
9．C [collect收集；cause造成；reduce减少；produce产生。reduce air pollution减少空气污染。]
10．D [realize意识到；know认识；discover发现；recognise认出。句意为：尽管我们20年没见面了，我一见到他就认出他来了。]
Ⅴ.1.C [从第二段前三句可以推知答案。]
2．A [由第二段第六句“It was popular mostly in the South.”可知答案为A项。]
3．C [由第二段第七句中的“...，thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Mid-west to work in the factories.”知选C。]
4．D [从短文最后一段可以得知。]
5．B [依据最后一段倒数第二句中的“...，and people in other countries sing it in their own languages.”可知答案为B项。]
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Tom had his hair cut and was wearing a very cool T-shirt，so I didn’t ________ (认出) him when he passed by.
2．You can’t leave here without the ________(允许) of the manager.
3．He goes ________ (慢跑) every day.
4．All the ________ (参加者) in the debate had an opportunity to speak.
5．She picked up a ________ (宣传单) about care of the teeth.
6．I recognized her ________ (即刻，一……就……) I saw her.
7．Children are so easily ________ (分散注意力)．
8．My father used to light a ________ (香烟) after dinner，now he has given up smoking.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．列一下这些小步骤是很有益处的，它们能够逐渐引导你实现你的目标。
It is good to ________________________________ the small steps that will gradually lead you to your goals.
2．我父母鼓励我培养科学方面的兴趣。
My parents encouraged me ________________________________ science.
3．我听说你们已经定好结婚的日期了？恭喜你们！
I hear that you ________________________________ your wedding？Congratulations!
4．医生让我先深深吸一口气，然后再把气吐出来。
The doctor told me to ________________ deeply and then ________________.
5．请发一下试卷好吗？
Can you ________________ the papers，please?
6．不需要请医生来。
There is no need to ________________ a doctor.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1．用know或recognise的适当形式填空
(1)We have ________ each other for 20 years.
(2)I didn’t ________ you in that clothes.
(3)He looked at the envelope and ________ Mary’s handwriting at once.
2．用alone或lonely填空
(1)I don’t like going out ________ at night.
(2)I feel ________ among strangers.
(3)He is ________ but he doesn’t feel ________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．As is known to all，China is a ________ country ________ to the Third World.
A．developed；belonged
B．developing；belonging
C．developing；belongs
D．developed；is belonging
2．This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it，________.
A．how much may it cost
B．no matter how it may cost
C．however much it may cost
D．how may it cost
3．You didn’t let me drive.If we ________ in turn，you ________ so tired.
A．drove；didn’t get
B．drove；wouldn’t get
C．were driving；would get
D．had driven；wouldn’t have got
4．He is too clever________ this.
A．to know B．not to know
C．to not know D．to knowing
5．The idea of going out to play ________ the boy from listening to the teacher attentively.
A．distract B．distracted
C．was distracted D．being distracted
6．—What’s the matter with you?
—After the long walk，my strength________ and I couldn’t go any further.
A．gave out B．gave off
C．gave in D．gave up
7．The shop manager always says to her assistants，“We can never be________ polite to our customers.”
A．so B．more C．too D．that
8．He felt extremely ______ when he was left ________ in such a (an) ________ house.
A．alone；lonely；lonely
B．lonely；alone；alone
C．alone；lonely；alone
D．lonely；alone；lonely
9．It is well known that using a bicycle rather than a car can greatly help ________ air pollution in many big cities.
A．collect B．cause
C．reduce D．produce
10．Although we hadn’t met for twenty years I ________ him the moment I saw him.
A．realized B．knew
C．discovered D．recognised
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Country music is one of the most popular music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events—love，sadness，good times and bad times.It tells real-life stories and sounds the way people really talk.As life becomes more complicated(复杂)，it is good to hear music about ordinary people.
Country music，sometimes called country-western，comes from two kinds of music.One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the Eastern United States.The other is traditional cowboy music from the West.The singers usually play guitars，and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars.At first city people said country music was low class.It was popular mostly in the South.But during World War Ⅱ，thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Mid-west to work in the factories.They took their music with them.Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps(军营) in the South.They learned country music.Slowly it became popular all over the country.Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada—in small towns and in New York City，among black and white，and among educated and uneducated people.About 1,200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty-four hours a day.English stars sing it in British-English，and people in other countries sing it in their own languages.The music that started with cowboys and poor southerners is now popular all over the world.
1．It can be learned from the passage that country music comes from ________.
A．the Northeast and Mid-west
B．factories and army camps in the South
C．the Appalachian Mountains and the West
D．real-life stories in small towns
2．Before World War Ⅱ country music was popular mainly in ________.
A．the South B．the North
C．the Midwest D．the Northeast
3．During World War Ⅱ many Southerners went to the Northeast and the Mid-west because ________.
A．they wanted to take music with them
B．they wanted to make other people like country music
C．they wanted to work in the factories there
D．they wanted to make country music popular
4．Country music is one of the most popular music in the world today because ________.
A．city people said it was low class
B．people could sing it in many different languages
C．it started with cowboys and poor Southerners
D．it is loved by different kinds of people in the world
5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Country music is about human feelings and events.
B．Country music is sung by stars all in English.
C．Country music is popular among city people today.
D．City people didn’t like country music at first.
whatever引导让步状语从句，此时whatever相当于no matter what。
1．Whatever reasons you have，you should keep your word.
无论你有什么理由，都应信守诺言。
2．Keep calm，whatever happens.
无论发生什么，都应该保持镇静。
答案
Ⅰ.1.recognise/recognize 2.permission 3.jogging
4．participants 5.leaflet 6.immediately 7.distracted
8．cigarette
Ⅱ.1.make a list of 2.to develop interest in 3.have set a date for 4.breathe in；breathe out 5.give out
6．send for
Ⅲ.1.(1)known (2)recognise (3)recognised
[(1)know指相互十分了解，十分熟悉；
(2)recognise指原来熟悉认识，经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后，现在重新认识。]
2．(1)alone (2)lonely (3)alone；lonely
[(1)alone作形容词时，指客观上独自一人，作表语。作副词时，表示“单独，独自”。
(2)lonely只用作形容词，可作表语和定语。作表语时表示心里感觉“孤独的，寂寞的”；作定语时，修饰地方，意为“荒无人烟的”。]
Ⅳ.1.B [a developing country发展中国家；而belonging to the Third World作定语，相当于定语从句which belongs to...。]
2．C [句意为：这是本很有趣的书。无论它可能花多少钱，我都买它。A项错误在于用了倒装语序，B项错误在于遗漏了much，D项也遗漏了no matter...much。]
3．D [由句子知主句和从句均为表示和过去事实相反的假设， 因此，从句应用过去完成时态，主句用“would have done”结构。]
4．B [too...not to do表示肯定，意为“太……而不会不……”。]
5．B [distract与from连用，表示“使……注意力转移；使分心”。]
6．A [句意为：——你怎么了？——经过长途跋涉后，我的力气耗尽了，我不能再向前走了。give out用完，耗尽；give off发出，放出；give in屈服，投降；give up放弃，中止。]
7．C [句意为：商店经理总是对她的店员们说，“我们对顾客怎么有礼貌也不为过。”too与can’t连用表示“不可能太……；怎么……也不过分”。]
8．D [alone表示“单独一个人”，可以作表语和后置定语；lonely则强调“感到孤独”，可以作前置定语。]
9．C [collect收集；cause造成；reduce减少；produce产生。reduce air pollution减少空气污染。]
10．D [realize意识到；know认识；discover发现；recognise认出。句意为：尽管我们20年没见面了，我一见到他就认出他来了。]
Ⅴ.1.C [从第二段前三句可以推知答案。]
2．A [由第二段第六句“It was popular mostly in the South.”可知答案为A项。]
3．C [由第二段第七句中的“...，thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Mid-west to work in the factories.”知选C。]
4．D [从短文最后一段可以得知。]
5．B [依据最后一段倒数第二句中的“...，and people in other countries sing it in their own languages.”可知答案为B项。]