外研版高中英语必修2课时作业：Module2 No Drugs Period one Reading Comprehension

Module 2　No Drugs
Period One　Reading Comprehension
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．I bought cannabis from a man ________ the street.
2．Users who inject the drug are also ________ more danger if they share needles ________ other users.
3．Crack cocaine is the most addictive form ________ cocaine.
4．Users become addicted ________ crack cocaine much more easily if they smoke it.
5．When I went ________ to the man again，I wanted more crack cocaine.
6．But he asked me ________ a lot of money.
7．I didn’t have enough money ________ he didn’t give me any drugs.
8．I was ________ terrible pain.
9．The next day，I broke ________ a house and stole a television and a video recorder.
10．________ a result，cocaine users sometimes have heart attacks.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．I’m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：他现在是一名作家，曾经是一名工人。
________________________________________________________________________
2．One day，he offered me some crack cocaine.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：他向我提供了一些重要的信息。
________________________________________________________________________
3．Users become addicted to crack cocain much more easily if they smoke it.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：她如此迷恋网络，以至于功课不及格。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．But he asked me for a lot of money.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：于是她向我求助。
________________________________________________________________________
5．The next day，I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder.
翻译：________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
仿写：昨天晚上，有三个人闯进这家银行，偷了很多钱。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．I continued ________ cannabis from the same man about six months.
A．buying B．bought
C．to buy D．both A and C
2．By this time，I was ________ to crack cocaine.
A．attracted B．addicted
C．devoted D．absorbed
3．Users who inject the drug are also ________ danger if they share needles ________ other users.
A．in；with B．out of；with
C．from；of D．in；of
4．One day，the police ________ me to the police station.
A．brought B．carried
C．took D．fetched
5．________ cocaine increases the user’s heart rate and blood pressure.
A．Use B．Used
C．Using D．Uses
6．Smoking allows cocaine ________ the brain very quickly.
A．reach B．to reach
C．reaching D．reached
7．As a result，cocaine users ________ have heart attacks.
A．sometime B．some time
C．sometimes D．every time
8．So I ________ his advice and stopped immediately.
A．took B．got
C．asked D．had
9．He told me that I would die if I didn’t stop ________ crack cocaine.
A．to take B．take
C．took D．taking
10．Both ways are ________.
A．in danger B．dangerous
C．out of danger D．danger
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Americans are proud of their variety and individuality，yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform，whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general.Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?
Among the arguments for uniforms，one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian(百姓的) clothes.People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform.The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes.Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform.What easier way is there for a nurse，a policeman，a barber，or a waiter to lose professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform?
Uniforms also have many practical benefits.They save on other clothes.They save on laundry bills.They are tax-deductible(可减税的)．They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.
Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them.Though there are many types of uniforms，the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it，without change，until retirement.When people look alike，they tend to think，speak，and act similarly，on the job at least.
Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems.Though they are long-lasting，often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes.Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain，requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.
1．It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality ________.
A．still judge a man by his clothes
B．hold the uniform in such high regard
C．enjoy having a professional identity
D．will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform
2．People are accustomed to thinking that a man in uniform ________.
A．suggests quality work
B．discards his social identity
C．appears to be more practical
D．looks superior to a person in civilian clothes
3．The chief fun_ction of a uniform is to ________.
A．provide practical benefits to the wearer
B．make the wearer catch the public eye
C．inspire the wearer’s confidence in himself
D．provide the wearer with a professional
4．According to the passage，people wearing uniforms ______.
A．are usually helpful
B．have little or no individual freedom
C．tend to lose their individuality
D．enjoy greater popularity
5．The best title for this passage would be ________.
A．Uniforms and Society
B．The Importance of Wearing a Uniform
C．Practical Benefits of Wearing a Uniform
D．Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms
immediately adv.立即；马上
生义：conj.一……就
1．I’ll phone you immediately I arrive in Shanghai.
我一到上海就马上给你打电话。
2．He burst into tears immediately he saw his mother.
他一见到他妈妈就放声大哭。
答案
Ⅰ.1.in　2.in；with　3.of　4.to　5.back　6.for　7.so　8.in　9.into　10.As
Ⅱ.1.我19岁，曾经是一个吸毒上瘾的人。
He is a writer now and he used to be a worker.
2．一天，他给了我一些强效纯可卡因。
He offered me some important information.
3．如果吸毒者吸了这种强效纯可卡因，他们将更容易吸毒上瘾。
She became so addicted to the Internet that she failed the subjects.
4．但是他向我索要大量的钱。
So she asked me for help.
5．第二天，我闯进一户人家，偷了一台电视机和一部录像机。
Last night，three people broke into the bank and stole a lot of money.
Ⅲ.1.D　[continue to do/doing继续做某事。]
2．B　[be addicted to对……上瘾。]
3．A　[in danger处于危险中；share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。]
4．C　[take带走，符合句意。bring带来；carry强调随身携带；fetch强调动作往返。]
5．C　[动名词或不定式可作句子的主语，动词原形、过去时，一般现在时的第三人称单数都不能作句子主语。]
6．B　[allow后接复合宾语加带to的不定式。]
7．C　[sometimes有时候，符合句意。sometime某个时候；some time一段时间；every time每次。]
8．A　[take sb.’s advice接受某人的建议。]
9．D　[stop doing sth.停止做某事，符合句意。stop to do sth.停下来做某事。]
10．B　[dangerous危险的，符合句意。in danger指人或动物处于危险之中；out of danger指人或动物脱离危险。]
Ⅳ.1.B　[细节理解题。第一段第一句yet转折后面就是答案。hold...in regard和respect是同义转换。]
2．A　[推理判断题。答案对应在第二段第二句中的“People ... expect superior quality...”认为穿制服的水平更高。D项错在混淆了superior的目标，不是人，而是quality，所以不对。]
3．D　[细节理解题。在第二段末尾，道出了制服的主要功能是什么。A项是实际的好处，而不是主要功能。]
4．C　[细节理解题。在第四段。制服的一个主要缺点。]
5．D　[主旨大意题。文章的主题是讨论了制服的优缺点。]