外研版Book 3 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries第4节 词汇 33张PPT

(共33张PPT)

Module 2　Developing and Developed Countries
Period 5 Vocabulary in other parts
homeless
freeway
smart
exchange
crowded
similarity
unfortunate
location
transport
polluted
entertainment
一家人；家庭
慈善团体
居民
旅游业
工业的
巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚
1. household

【例句感悟】
1）Most households now own at least one car.
大多数家庭现在至少有一辆汽车。
2）Many households are experiencing real
hardship.
很多家庭正经历严重的困难。
【词组搭配】
① the head of the household 户主
② low-income/one-parent households
低收 入、单亲家庭
2. homeless

【例句感悟】
1）The plan has been set up to help homeless
people.
这个计划的目的是帮助无家可归的人。
2）Hundreds were made homeless.
数百人落得无家可归。
3. charity
1）Many charities sent money to help the
people in Wuhan.
许多慈善机构捐款给武汉人民。
2）Our school also raises money for local
charities.
我们学校也为当地慈善机构募捐。
【词组搭配】
① raise/collect money for charity
为慈善机构筹 款
② a charitable donation/gift 慈善捐赠 /
赠品
4. crowd crowded a.

1）London was very crowded.
伦敦拥挤不堪。
2）A small crowd had gathered
outside the school.
一小群人聚集在学校的外面。
【词组搭配】
① crowd into one’s mind (想法、
问题等) 涌上（心头）
② be crowded with…… 拥挤的
5. freeway
1）a freeway exit 高速公路出口
2）busy motorways 繁忙的高速
公路
6. Inhabitant inhabit v.
n. [?n’h?b?t?nt]（某地的）居民，栖息动物
I am an inhabitant of Shuozhou.
我是朔州的居民。
【词义辨析】
① inhabitant指某地的常住居民。
② citizen指住在某个城镇、城市、国家等的
居民。
③ resident 指在某地的长期定居者或住户，也可指在某地的临时住客。

7. similarity similar similarly


1）There is some similarity in the way they
sing.
他们的演唱风格有点像。
2）The two houses are similar in size.
两座房子大小差不多。

【词组搭配】
be similar to 与…相似
1）I was fortunate in having a good
teacher. 我很幸运，有位好老师。
2）He was extremely fortunate to survive
他能活下来真是万幸。

【词组搭配】
① be fortunate to do/in doing sth
② It’s fortunate (for sb.) that……
有幸做某事
9. location
n. [l??’ke??n] 地方，地点，位置；（电影的）外景拍摄地
同根词：locate v.使位于,定位
1）What is the exact location of the ship?
那条船的确切位置在哪里？
2）The mechanic located the fault immediately.
机修工立即找到了出故障的地方。
【词组搭配】
be located/situated in…… 坐落于…
10. tourism
n. [’t??r?z?m] [U] 旅游业，观光业
同根词：tour, tourist
1）The area is heavily dependent on tourism.
这个地区非常依赖旅游业。
2）Further information is available from the local
tourist office.
进一步详情可向当地的旅游办事处查询。
【词组搭配】
① the tourism industry 旅游业
② the tourist sector 旅游部门
transport n. 交通，运输；交通工具
v. 运输，运送
transportation
1）Transport to and from the airport is included
in the price.
价格中包括往返机场的运输费。
2）His bike is his only means of transport.
自行车是他唯一的代步工具。
【词组搭配】
① air/road transport 空运，路运
② transport goods/passengers 运送货物 / 旅客

12. industrial adj.
同根词：industry n.
1）A new town has grown up in this industrial
district.
在这个工业区兴起了一座新城市。
2）We need to develop local industries.
我们需要发展地方工业。
【词组搭配】
① industrial output 工业产量
② an industrial accident 工伤事故
13. polluted adj.
同根词：pollute v.
pollution n.
1）The river has been polluted with the
waste from local factories.
当地工厂排放的废弃物污染了这条河。
2）The level of pollution in the river was
falling.
这条河中的污染物水平在下降。
【词组搭配】
air/water pollution 空气 / 水污染

14. smart
1）She’s smarter than her brother.
她比她哥哥聪明。
2）You look very smart in that suit.
你穿上这套衣服显得很精神。
15. vast

1）His business empire was vast.
他的企业规模庞大。
2）a vast amount of information
大量信息
16. entertainment n. entertain v.

1）There will be live entertainment at the party.
联欢会上将有现场表演节目。
2）The entertainment was provided by the
teachers in our school.
这个文娱节目由本校老师们演出。

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freeways
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unfortunate
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Industrial
similarity
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polluted
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