Unit 3 Could you please clean your room ?Section A (2a-2d) 课件+音频

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名称 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room ?Section A (2a-2d) 课件+音频
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更新时间 2020-03-02 14:23:03

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(共46张PPT)
新课标 八年级下册
Unit 3
Section A
2a-2d
Could you please clean your room?
学 习 目 标
Objectives
1. 掌握下列单词及短语:
mess, stay out late, get a ride, work on, at least, any
minute now
2. 能够用情态动词could礼貌地征询许可,并能礼貌回答。
3. 尊重父母,培成良好生活习惯,具有强烈的家庭责任感。
mess [mes]        
n. 混乱;混杂;脏乱;
v. 弄糟;弄乱;妨碍
Pets can make a mess of the house.
宠物能把屋子弄的一团糟。
A strong wind messed up my hair .
一股大风弄乱我的头发。
The room was in a terrible mess.
房间里脏乱不堪。
New words
Learn some new words!
He was friendly to me just to get a ride to the movies.
他对我表示友好仅仅是为了搭车去看电影。
get a ride 搭车
He's waving his hand on the side of the road to get a ride.
他在路边挥动他的手想搭顺风车。
I'll buy a bottle of water , and give you a ride home.
我先去买瓶水,然后送你回家。
give sb. a ride
让某人搭便车
New words
Learn some new words!
stay out late
在外面待到很晚
New words
Learn some new words!
I'll be worried if you stay out late.
如果你在外面待到太晚,我会担心的。
He used to stay up late into the night.
他过去常常熬到深夜。
stay up late
熬夜到很晚
Xiao Ming, Could you please fold your clothes?
Sure, Mum. I'm going right now.
Revision
Look and say
Xiao Lin, could you please take out the rubbish?
No problem, Mum.
Revision
Look and say
Da Mao, Could you please do the dishes?
All right, Mum.
Revision
Look and say
Mingming, Could you please sweep the floor ?
Sorry, I can't. I'm doing my homework.
Revision
Look and say
Lin Hai, Could you please make the bed ?
Sorry, I'm afraid not. I have to fly a kite with my friends.
Revision
Look and say
Taotao, Could you please clean the living room?
I'd love to, but I'm going to school.
Revision
Look and say
Dawei, Could you please not watch TV too long?
Sorry, I won't.
Revision
Look and say
Good morning, Madam. Can I help you?
Yes, please. I want a skirt.
Revision
Look and say
Hello, Li lei. May I borrow your dictionary?
Sure, Here you are.
Thanks a lot.
Revision
Look and say
Sure, you can.
Dad, Could I go out to play soccer?
Look and learn
Presentation
Of course , you can.
Good morning, Dad. Could I use your computer?
Look and learn
Presentation
Sorry, you can't. you must finish your homework first.
Look and learn
Mum, Could I watch TV?
Presentation
I'm afraid you can't, It's bad for your health.
Look and learn
Mum, Could I buy some snacks?
Presentation
Compare
Summary





How to give a polite answer?
Yes, sure./ Sure.
Of course./ Certainly.
All right.
No problem.
With pleasure.
Sorry, I can't. I'm going to....
I'm afraid I can't. I have to....
How to make polite requests?
① Could you please + 动词原形?
② Would you please + 动词原形?
③ Would you like + 动词不定式?
④ Let's + 动词原形 .
⑤ What about + V-ing ?
⑥ Would you mind + V-ing ?
礼貌地提出请求的句型




(一)












【注意】
could开头的疑问句通常不能用
could作答,要把could换成can的
形式。



How to give a polite answer?
Yes, you can/ may.
Yes, please.
Sure/ Of course, you can.
yes, go ahead. (好的,请吧。)
Sorry, you can't.
I'm afraid you can't.
You'd better not. (最好不要)
You mustn't do it. (表示禁止)
How to ask for permission?
① Could I + 动词原形?
② Can I + 动词原形?
③ May I + 动词原形?
【区别】
Can I 比较随便, Could I比较拘
谨, MayI比较一本正经。
礼貌地征询许可的句型





(二)












Compare
Summary
Peter wants to… Peter's father says… His father's reasons
...
Look at the picture and blanks, then answer the questions.
What’s the name of the boy?
Who’s the man in the picture?
How do you know?
Where are they ?
What are they talking about?
Pre-listening Activity
Listening
go to the movies
get a ride
go out for dinner
stay out late
want to see a movie

eat out in the restaurant
give sb. a ride



don't want to come home early
Match the phrases to the pictures
去看电影
出去吃晚饭
在外面呆到很晚
搭个便车
Pre-listening Activity
Listen and find the main idea.
Task1
The main idea of the conversation is about _____.
A. the things that Peter wants to do
B. Peter is asking his father for permission
C. Peter’s father is busy
B
While-listening Activity
Listening
Listening
Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do
four things. What does his father say?
Check (√) yes or no.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says…
go out for dinner ____ yes ____ no
go to the movies ____ yes ____ no
stay out late ____ yes ____ no
get a ride ____ yes ____ no
While-listening Activity
Task2
Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no”? Draw lines to the reasons in the chart.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… His father’s reasons
go out for dinner ____ yes ____ no I have to do some work.
go to the movies ____ yes ____ no You have to clean your room.
stay out late ____ yes ____ no I need to eat breakfast.
get a ride ____ yes ____ no You have a basketball game.


Listening
Say: Peter wants to…, but his father…, because….
Peter wants to stay out late, but his father doesn’t agree, because Peter will have a basketball game tomorrow.
Peter wants to get a ride, but his father doesn’t agree, because he has to do some work now.
Task3
While-listening Activity
Peter: Hey, Dad?
Dad: Yes?
Peter: Could I go out for ______ with my friends tonight?
Dad: Sure, that should be OK.
Peter: Could I go to the _______ after that? My friends said
the new action movie is really good.
Dad: I guess so. But don’t ____ ___late.
Peter: Could I stay out ____ eleven? We might get something
to drink after the movie.
Dad: No, you can't. You have a _________ game tomorrow,
___________? You need to have a good rest.
Peter: Oh, Yeah. Well, could you _____ me a ride to town?
If I take the bus , I’ll be late.
Dad: I can't, Peter. I have to do some ____ now.
Peter: Oh, OK. No problem. I’ll call Alan. Maybe his dad can
give me a ____ .
dinner
movies
stay out
until
basketball
remember
give
work
ride






有礼貌地,委婉地提出要求


肯定回答

否定回答

Task4
Listening

Tape script
Pairwork
Make conversations between Peter and his father.

A: Could I use your computer?
B: Sorry. I'm going to work on it now.
A: Well, could I watch TV?
B: Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room.
You are Peter. Your partner is Peter’s father. You ask if your can do things. Say “yes” or “no”, and give reasons.
致力于,从事于
1. Do you have sisters and brothers?
2. Between you and them, who helps your parents
with the housework?
3. What chores do you help your parents with?
Warm-up
Free talk
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
Look and guess
1. Who are they?

2. What are they doing?

3. Why does the sister do this?
They are sister and brother.
The sister won't let the brother watch TV.
She wants her brother to do the housework.
Listen and complete the conversation.
( S = sister, B = brother )
S: Tony, could you please help out with a few things?
B: Could I _______ finish _________ this show?
S: No. I think two hours of TV is _______ for you!
B: Fine. What do you want me to do?
S: Could you _______ the rubbish, _____ the clothes and
do the ______?
B: So much?
S: Yes, because Mom will be back from ________ any minute
now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this ______.
B: But the house is already ______ clean and _____!
S: Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s not “mother clean”!
at least
enough
take out
dishes
mess
pretty
tidy
watching
fold
shopping
Listening
Listening
(1) How many hours did Tony watch TV?

(2) Which things does the sister ask her brother to do?

(3) Where do you think their mother is?

(4) Who is the real boss in the family, Sister, Brother, Mother?
Two hours.
Take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, and do the dishes.
Perhaps their mother is on her way home.
The mother is really the boss at home.
Read the dialogue, then answer the questions below.
Reading
Reading
Tony is watching TV, his sister asks him to ____________ a few things. he wants to ________ finish watching this show, But his sister thinks two hours of TV ___ enough for him. Because their mother will ___________ shopping ________ now. If she sees this _____ she won’t be happy. Although
the house is pretty _____________, it’s not ______________.
be back from
any time
mess
clean and tidy
“mother clean”
help out with
at least
is
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
Reading
Reading
1)分角色扮演2d部分的对话。
2)两人一组,进行对话改编。
Role-play the conversation in pairs.
0
Role-play
Practice
Listen and repeat
Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things?
Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show?
Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!
Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do?
Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes?
Brother: So much?
Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back
from shopping any minute now.
And she won’t be happy if she
sees this mess.
Brother: But the house is already pretty
clean and tidy!
Sister: Yes, well, it's dean, but it's not “mother clean”!
0
Language points
1. Tony, could you please help out with a few things?
help sb. out (with sth.) 是一个动词短语,意思是:
“帮助某人解决难题, 帮助某人摆脱困境,帮助某人完成工作”
① She's always willing to help out. 她总是乐于帮助人。
② He fell into the river and we had to fish him out.
他掉河里去了,我们得把他救出来。
③ Would ten yuan help you out? 十块钱能帮你解决问题吗?
④ She often helped out with washing in the hotel.
她经常帮助那家旅馆洗东西。
2. Could I at least finish watching this show?
1) at least “至少”, 多指数量或程度上的最低限度。其反义词组为at most, 表示“至多,不超过”。
e.g. We should brush our teeth at least twice a day.
我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。
2) finish “完成;结束”, 表明已达到所做事情的终点, 后接名词/代词/动词-ing形式,不可接不定式。
I must finish my work before I go home.
We had hoped to finish by four o'clock.
He finished reading the novel at one sitting.
Language points
3. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!
two hours of TV 虽为复数, 但表达的是一个整体
概念,作主语,谓语动词用单数。
当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示一个完整概念做主语,谓语动词用单数。e.g.
Two months is quite a long time.
Thirty students is not a big number for a class.
Language points
4. … Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.
1) any minute now 是一种常见口语表达,相当于“随时;马上;在任何时候”的意思, 表示事情可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。
minute 还可替换为 “second, moment, time” 等。e.g.
The plane is ready to take off any minute now.
She is going to be here any moment now,
2) be back 回来
be back from... 从... 回来 be back to... 回到...
e.g. You must be back by four o'clock.
Language points
5. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.
1) mess “脏乱状态, 凌乱状态”, 可数名词, 一般用单数。
常用短语:
a mess of 一大堆 in a mess 乱七八糟; 乱糟糟
make a mess 把…弄糟/弄乱 What a mess!真是一团糟!
2) 本句if 引导的条件状语从句,如果主句谓语动词表示将来的意义,从句谓语动词用一般现在时表示将来。
He will be late for school if he gets up late.
If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go to the Great Wall.
Language points
1. The yard (院子) is dirty, so you should ______ it after dinner.
2. - Well, where’s our dog, Mom?
- It’s on the _____. It’s sleeping.
3. I forgot to put the ________ out last night. Linda, please help me take it out.
4. - Hey, Mike. Your bedroom is in a _____.
- Sorry, I’ll clean it right now.
5. He ______ the map up and put it in his pocket (口袋).
一、根据语境,选择恰当的单词填空。
rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess
sweep
floor
rubbish
mess
folded
Exercise
Exercises
1) 出去吃饭 __________________
2) 在外面待到很晚 __________________
3) 去看电影 __________________
4) 搭车 __________________
5) 完成做某事 __________________
6) 至少 __________________
7) 从......回来 __________________
8) 随时,马上 __________________
二、翻译下列短语
go out for dinner
stay out late
go to the movies
get a ride
finish doing sth.
at least
any minute now
be back from...
Exercise
Exercises
1. - Could you please turn off the light? - __________.
A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn’t.
C. It doesn’t matter. D. Yes, sure.
2. - Could I look at your pictures? Yes, of course you ____.
A. should B. could C. will D. can
3. - Could I use your computer, Jim?
- Sorry, I’m going to _____ now.
A. work on it B. work it on
C. work out it D. work it out
三、单项选择
D
D
A
Exercise
Exercises
4. - Mum, could I finish _____ the football match?
- No, you have to do your homework first.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. to watching
5. There are some books in the box. Could you please _____?
A. take it out B. take them out
C. take out it D. take out them
6. I _____ to bed until I finish my homework.
A. won't go B. will go C. go D. don't go
0
C
B
A
Exercise
Exercises
Homework
1. Keep the phrases in mind.
2. Make up new conversations about the chores
using the sentence pattern “Could you please…?”.
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