中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section A (3a--3c)
总分60分 时间30分钟
一、单选题(共15题;共30分)
1. ( 2分 ) Tom often ???????????me ???????????my English.
A.?help; with???????????????????????B.?helps; with???????????????????????C.?help; does???????????????????????D.?helps; does
2. ( 2分 ) It's an English class. Please don't ???????????Chinese.
A.?say??????????????????????????????????B.?talk?????????????????????????????????????C.?tell???????????????????????????????????D.?speak
3. ( 2分 ) —Can you and Tom draw?
—???????????? .
A.?Yes, I can?????????????? ??????B.?No, he can't????????????? ???????C.?Yes, we can't??????????????????D.?No, we can't
4. ( 2分 ) — Can you speak English?
— _______. But I can speak Chinese.
A.?Yes, I can?????????????????? ?????B.?No, I can????????????????? ???????C.?No, I can't????????????????????????D.?Yes, I can't
5. ( 2分 ) If you want to join the art club, you can _______ Mr. Zhou after class.
A.?talk about????????????????????????B.?tell to???????????????????????? ????C.?tell with????????????????????????????D.?talk to
6. ( 2分 ) Mike can play chess, _________he can't play cards.
A.?and?????????????????????????????????????B.?but??????????????????????????????????????C.?or????????????????????????????????????????D.?so
7. ( 2分 ) She likes playing ________piano; her brother likes playing ________ basketball.
A.?the; a??????????????????????????????????B.?a: the??????????????????????????????????C.?/; the??????????????????????????????????D.?the; /
8. ( 2分 ) Are you good at playing _______ guitar or _______ basketball?
?
A.?the, the?????????????????????????????B.?the, a????????????????????????? ????????C.?/ , the????????????????????????????????D.?the, /
9. ( 2分 ) —Can I park my car in front of the building?
—No, you ___________.
A.?won't??????????????????????????????? B.?can't???????????????????????????? ???C.?needn't??????????????????????????????D.?couldn't
10. ( 2分 ) —____________?? —The violin club.
?A.?What color do you like????????????????????????????????????B.?What club do you want to join
C.?What can you do??????????????????????????????????????????????D.?What's your favorite subject
11. ( 2分 ) Please show ____ your new bike.??
A.?I??????????????????????????????????????? B.?my???????????????????????????????? ???????C.?me???????????????????????????????????????D.?mine
12. ( 2分 ) —Is Jim your friend _________ brother?? —A friend.
A.?and????????????????????????????????? ???B.?or????????????????????????????????? ?????C.?because????????????????????????????????D.?but
13. ( 2分 ) David wants _______ the English club.
A.?join?????????????????????????????? ????B.?joins???????????????????????? ??????????C.?to join??????????????????????? ???????????D.?to joins
14. ( 2分 ) He _______ sing, but he can dance.
A.?isn't??????????????????????????????? ???B.?doesn't????????????????????????????????C.?don't???????????????????????? ??????????D.?can't
15. ( 2分 ) Lin Tao can't play _______ chess, but he can play _______ guitar.
A.?the; the???????????????????????????????B.?/; the??????????????????????????????????C.?the; /?????????????????????????? ????????D.?/; /
二、改错题(共2题;共2分)
16. ( 1分 ) He wants to enter the army(军队) when he grows up.? ________?????????
17. ( 1分 ) It is a beautiful sun day! ________?????????????????????????????
三、填空题(共1题;共4分)
18. ( 4分 ) 写出句中所缺单词。
⑴ ??? ⑵ ? ⑶ ? ⑷
(1)Lisa says her sister________very well.
(2)Jackie's brother likes to________.
(3)John's English teacher can________.
(4)Kate's cousin always________after school.
四、阅读理解(共2题;共20分)
19. ( 10分 ) Dear Mary,
?? Thank you for your letter. I would very much like to be your penfriend.
?? I am also thirteen years old. I live in Beijing. I am a student at NO.1 Primary School. We study Chinese, English, Maths, Science, Art, PE and some other subjects. My favourite subjects are Chinese and English.
?? My family is big. They are my grandmother, my grandfather, my father, my mother, my sister and me. We live in an old house. Near the house, there is a park, a lake and many flowers.
?? My telephone number is 55-30-86411345 and my fax number is 55-30-86411346.
?? Please write to me soon.
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Best wishes
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Gao Shan
(1)The letter is from ????????to ???
A.?Gao Shan, Mary????????????????????B.?Mary, Gao Shan???????????????????????C.?Mary, Gao Shang
(2)How old is Mary?
A.?Eleven?????????????????????????????????B.?Twelve??????????????????????????????????????C.?Thirteen?????
(3)Gao Shan’s favourite subjects are ???????.
A.?Chinese, English and Maths.?? ???????????B.?English and Maths.?????????C.?Chinese and English.
(4)How many people are there in Gao Shan’s family?
A.?Five?????????????????????????????????????????B.?Six?????????????????????????????????????????C.?Seven
(5)His ?????????is 55-30-86411346.
A.?fax number??????????????????????B.?telephone number?????????????????????????C.?mobile phone
20. ( 10分 ) ?? Jenny and Henry were born on the same day and they look the same. Their father has a taxi and he is busy all the time. He goes out early in the morning but comes back when his children go to bed. He gets a lot of money, but he has no time to concern(关心)them with their studies.
?? The two children study in the same class. Jenny works hard at her lessons, but her brother doesn’t like studying. He only likes playing. He is not good at writing compositions.(作文)
?? One day Mrs. Cook tells her class to write a composition “My mother”. After supper Jenny finishes writing in her exercise book and then goes to help her mother do some housework. But Henry goes to play football. When night comes, he comes back to watch TV. The he remembers the composition. But he doesn’t know how to write it. He thinks hard and at last he finds a way. He copies(抄写)Jenny’s composition.
?? Two days later, Mrs. Cook asks Henry, “Can you tell me why yours is the same as Jenny’s?“Yes, I can, Madam,” answers Henry. “We have the same mother.”
(1)Jenny and Henry are ________.
A.?sisters?????????????????????????????B.?brothers?????????????????????????????C.?friends?????????????????????????????D.?students
(2)Jenny’s father can’t concern them with their studies because__________.
A.?he doesn’t like them.?????????????????????????????????? ???B.?he is very busy.
C.?he is a taxi driver.???? ?????????????????????????????????????????D.?he only wants more money
(3)Henry isn’t good at writing composition because_________.
A.?he doesn’t like studying ??????????????????????????? ????B.?he likes to listening to music
C.?he isn’t clever.????????????????????????????????????????????? ????D.?he is too young to do it.
(4)Henry began to ________ after supper.
A.?do some housework???????????????????????????????????? ????B.?play football?????
C.?finish his composition??????????????????????????????????? ??D.?watch TV
(5)Henry copies Jenny’s composition because _______.
A.?he plays football after supper???????????????????? ?????B.?he forgets to write it before he goes to bed
C.?he doesn’t know how to write it.????????????????? ?D.?they have the same mother.
五、句型转换(共1题;共4分)
21. ( 4分 ) 按照括号里的要求完成下列句子改写。
(1)She is good at playing the piano.(改为一般疑问句)
________?________?good at playing the piano?
(2)I can sing.(对画线部分提问)
?________?________?You ________???
(3)Kate wants to join the story telling club.(对画线部分提问)
________?________?________?Kate want to join?
(4)Can you play chess?(作否定回答)
No, ________.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案: B
考点:第三人称单数,固定搭配
解析:help sb with sth是固定短语,意为“帮助某人做某事”,排除选项 C和D,主语 Tom是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故选B。句意是:汤姆经常帮助我学习英语。
点评:本题考查固定短语 help sb with sth的用法。
2.答案: D
考点:动词辨析
解析:speak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容 ,作及物动词时,常以某种语言作宾语。talk“讲”、“说话”、“谈话”,一般用做不及物动词,指一般的谈话或交谈,须跟宾语时,与to、with、about等介词连用。say一般着重讲话的内容,指有连贯性的说话,通常用做及物动词。tell指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个故事等,常用做及物动词。句意是:这是一节英语课,请不要说汉语。根据句意可知选D。
点评:本题考查表示“说,讲”的四个动词的辨析,需要熟记它们的用法。
3.答案: D
考点:一般疑问句
解析:问句的主语是 you and Tom,在答句中需要用人称代词 we,肯定回答是 Yes, we can. 否定回答是 No, we can't,故选D。
点评:本题考查一般疑问句及其答语。
4.答案: C
考点:一般疑问句
解析:问句 Can you speak English?是以情态动词 can开头的一般疑问句,根据答语的后一句 But I can speak Chinese.可知是否定回答 No, I can't.故选 C。
点评:本题考查一般疑问句及其答语。
5.答案: D
考点:短语辨析
解析:talk about 谈论,talk to 对……交谈,没有 tell to 和 tell with 的用法,根据句意“如果你想要加入美术俱乐部,你可以在下课后对周老师说”可知选D。
点评:本题考查短语辨析,解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
6.答案: B
考点:表转折关系的连词,连词辨析
解析:Mike can play chess,是肯定形式,he can't play cards. 是否定形式,前后表示转折,用转折连词 but,故选 B。
点评:本题考查连词辨析。
7.答案: D
考点:用于乐器前面,学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
解析:第一个空 piano 钢琴,乐器前面加定冠词the;第二个空 basketball 篮球,球类前面不加冠词,故选D。
点评:本题考查冠词用法。
8.答案: D
解析:乐器前面要加the,球类运动名词前不加the,故选D.
9.答案: B
解析:A. won't将不会;B. can't不能;C. needn't不必;D. couldn't不能,一般不用作答语;句意:—我能在楼前停车吗?—不,不行。根据句意,故选B。
点评:考查情态动词的辨析。
10.答案: B
解析:句意:_________?小提琴俱乐部。依据回答,问句应该是想加入什么俱乐部?故选B。
分析:考查语境分析能力。
11.答案: C
解析:句意是:请给我看看你的新自行车。show sb sth \ show sth to sb ;这里的我是宾语形式,因此是me,选C。
12.答案: B
解析:句意: Jim是你的朋友还是哥哥?or表选择,and表并列关系,和,because表原因,but 表转折。依题意,应选B。
点评:考查连词的用法
13.答案: C
考点:动词不定式
解析:want 后面跟动词不定式,want to do sth 意为“想要做某事”,故选C。句意是:大卫想要加入英语俱乐部。
点评:本题考查动词不定式的用法。
14.答案: D
考点:情态动词
解析:根据后一句 but he can dance.可知应该使用情态动词can,故选D。句意是:他不会唱歌,但是他会跳舞。
点评:本题考查情态动词 can的否定形式的用法。
15.答案: B
考点:用于乐器前面,学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
解析:第一个空 chess 表示棋类,前面不跟任何冠词;第二个空 guitar 表示乐器,前面加定冠词 the,故选 B。
点评:本题考查冠词用法。
二、改错题
16.答案:enter错误,改为join
考点:改错,动词辨析
解析:enter用于指进入场地、赛事,介入手续等,不用于参加队伍或活动;join 指加入某个组织,“参军”要用 join the army,故 enter 要改为 join。
点评:考查动词 enter 和 join 的辨析。
17.答案:sun错误,改为sunny
考点:改错,词性转化
解析:day 是名词,需要用形容词来修饰,sun 是名词,故改为 sunny,意思是:这是一个美丽的大晴天!
点评:考查单词在语境中的运用。
三、填空题
18.答案:(1)sings
(2)swim
(3)dance
(4)draws
考点:单词拼写,补充句子
解析:(1)图片1显示一个女孩在唱歌。根据句意“丽萨说她的妹妹唱歌很好”可知填 sings,注意用动词的三单形式。
(2)图片2显示一个男孩在游泳。根据句意“杰克的弟弟喜欢游泳”可知填 swim。
(3)图片3显示一个女子在跳舞。根据句意“约翰的英语老师会跳舞”可知填 dance,情态动词 can后面跟动词原形。
(4)图片4显示一个女孩在画画。根据句意“凯特的表妹放学后总是画画”可知填 draws,主语 Kate's cousin 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式
点评:根据图片的提示,再联系句意判断缺少什么单词,然后用其适当形式填空,使句子意思完整通顺。
四、阅读理解
19.答案: (1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
解析:(1)A? 细节理解题.这篇短文是一封信,在开头说的就写给谁,写信人的署名在最后.故选A
(2)C? 推理判断题。根据短文第二段中I am also thirteen years old可知,Gao Shan在信中说她也是13岁了,句中用了alos,由此我们可以推断Mary应该是13岁了。故应选C。
(3)C? 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中My favourite subjects are Chinese and English可知,在信中Gao Shan告诉Mary她最喜欢的科目是语文和英语,由此可知选C。
(4)B? 细节理解题。根据短文第三段中My family is big. They are my grandmother, my grandfather, my father, my mother, my sister and me可知,Gao Shan的家庭是一个大家庭,她家里有她爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、她的妹妹和她,一共是6口人,故应选B。
(5)A? 细节理解题。根据信的最后My telephone number is 55-30-86411345 and my fax number is 55-30-86411346.可知,Gao Shan的电话号码是55-30-86411345,而她的传真号码是55-30-86411346,因此这个题应选A。
20.答案: (1)D
(2)B
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
解析:本文讲述了Jenny和Henry的学习生活情况。Jenny和Henry是学生,Henry不擅长写作文,因为他不喜欢学习。因为他不知道怎么写作文,所以他抄写Jenny的作文。老师问他,“为什么你的和Jenny的一样吗?”Henry回答:“我们有同样的母亲。”
(1)D? 推理判断题。根据The two children study in the same class. Jenny works hard at her lessons, but her brother doesn’t like studying.可知Jenny和Henry是学生,故选D
(2)B? 细节理解题。根据Their father has a taxi and he is busy all the time可知他们的父亲非常忙,没有时间关心他们的学习。故选B。
(3)A? 细节理解题。根据Jenny works hard at her lessons, but her brother doesn’t like studying. He only likes playing. He is not good at writing compositions.(作文)可知Henry不擅长写作文,因为他不喜欢学习。故选A。
(4)A? 细节理解题。根据 But Henry goes to play football. 可知晚饭后,Herny去踢足球了,故选A。
(5)C? 细节理解题。根据But he doesn’t know how to write it. He thinks hard and at last he finds a way. He copies(抄写)Jenny’s composition.可知因为他不知道怎么写作文,所以他抄写Jenny的作文。故选C。
五、句型转换
21.答案:(1)Is;she
(2)What;can;do
(3)What;club;does
(4)I can't
考点:句型转换
解析:
(1)句子含有系动词 is,一般疑问句需要将 Is 提到句首,与主语位置交换,故填 Is she。
(2)划线部分是谓语动词,用 What do 提问,句子含有情态动词 can ,故填 What can do。
(3)划线部分表示俱乐部的名称,用 What club 提问,动词是三单形式 wants,疑问句需要加助动词 does。
(4)Can you……?的否定回答是 No,I can't.
点评:本题考查句型转换,做这类题,不但要根据句意,选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section A (3a--3c)
教学设计
教学目标:
知识目标:在教师带读的时候讲解,学生掌握write show or talk 这些单词的拼写,并且掌握短语talk to的用法,熟悉can的用法,并能够运用句型Students Wanted for School Show. Can you sing or dance?Please talk to Mr.Zhang after school.进行简单交流
情感目标:在观看PPT的时候能够习得学习英语的乐趣
技能目标:学生可以运用本节课所学句型进行简单英语交流
重点:单词的拼写,短语的记忆
难点:句型的运用
教学流程:
一、单词学习
1.write[ra?t]写
write既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词。其名词形式为writer,意为“作家;作者”。
write(a letter)to sb.写信给某人
write down写下,记下
write back回信
2.show[???] n.演出,节目 v.给……看
n.talk show脱口秀;访谈节目
fashion show时装表演
What TV show do you usually watch?你通常看什么电视节目?
v.show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.,意为“向某人展示某物"。
Please show me your ID card.=Please show your ID card to me.请给我看一下你的身份证。
3.or[??(r)] conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)
What would you like,coffee or tea?
你想喝点什么,咖啡还是茶?
4.talk[t??k] v.交谈
talk to sb.侧重一方在讲,另一方不一定说话
talk with sb.侧重双方互相交谈
talk about sth.谈论某事/物
Don't talk to strangers!不要对陌生人讲话!
设计意图:使得学生熟练单词,为后文教学做好铺垫
教师活动:教师朗读单词,然后带读学生,并讲解单词的用法。
学生活动:学生记忆单词读音,拼写,并且记录笔记。
二、课文呈现
3a .Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.
1. Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese
Can Wu Jun speak English? No, he can't, but he can speak Chinese.
2. Mike/play basketball/play tennis
Can Mike play basketball?No,he can't,but he can play tennis.
3. Jane and Jill/dance/sing
Can Jane and Jill dance?No,they can't,but they can sing.
4. Grace/play soccer/play volleyball
Can Grace play soccer?No,he can't,but he can play volleyball.
5. Bill/write stories/tell stories
Can Bill write stories?No,he can't,but he can tell stories.
3b.Complete the poster with the words in the box.
play sing tell dance
Students Wanted for School Show
We want students for the school show.Can you_sing_ or__dance__?Can you__play__ the guitar?Can you__tell__ stories?Please talk to Mr.Zhang after school.
3c. What can your group do in the school show?Make a list.
设计意图:熟悉课文,明白课文大意,并指导学生将所学单词运用到课文中。
教师活动:教师带读课文,然后翻译课文意思,并标注所学新词
学生活动:学生做好笔记,记录重点句型。
三、新知讲解
1.Students Wanted for School Show 学校(文艺)表演招募学生(演员)
wanted的用法
【用法详解】wanted在此处用于招募人员广告标题,相当于汉语中的“招募;征集;招聘;寻求”等含义。常用结构:被招募或寻求的对象+wanted+for+招募或寻求的组织或活动。
Teachers Wanted 招聘教师
Help Wanted寻求帮助
Musicians Wanted for the Rock Band 摇滚乐队招聘音乐人
2.Can you sing or dance?你会唱歌或者跳舞吗?
选择疑问句
【用法详解】选择疑问句是指提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择的句式。供选择的部分常用or来连接。需要注意的是:
①选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答,而应该根据所给的选择对象和实际情况来回答。
②读选择疑问句时,or前面的部分用升调,or后面的部分用降调。
-Do you like red or green?你喜欢红色还是绿色?
-I like red.我喜欢红色。
3.Please talk to Mr.Zhang after school.请放学后跟张老师说。
【用法详解】本句是一个祈使句。祈使句常以动词原形开头,一般省略主语you。有时为了表示礼貌,常在动词原形前加please。
please也可以放在句尾,前面常用逗号与其他成分隔开。
Please pass me a bottle of milk.=Pass me a bottle of milk
请递给我一瓶牛奶。
4.【易混辨析】speak,say,talk与tell四个词均有“说”的意思,其区别如下:
speak:①强调说话的能力或方式②表示说某种语言
He speaks quickly.他说话很快。
Can you speak Chinese?你会说汉语吗?
say:强调说的内容
What do you want to say?你想要说什么?
talk:多指一方说,另一方听,或相互交谈
Don't talk with the driver.不要与司机交谈。
tell:侧重一方告知另一方
Mom tells me the news.妈妈告诉我这个消息。
5.情态动词can的用法
考向1: can表示能力的用法
(1)can表示能力时,意为"能;会","can +动词原形"表示"(某人)能/会做某事",其否定形式为"can't/cannot +动词原形",表示"(某人)不能/不会做某事"
I can play basketball,and my brother can play football.我会打篮球,我哥哥会踢足球。
(2)can还可表示请求或许可,意为"可以"。
Can I go swimming today,Mum?妈妈,我今天可以去游泳吗?
设计意图:讲解课文中重要的句子和语法点,使得学生明白课文知识内容。
教师活动:教师讲解文章知识点
学生活动:学生做好笔记,记录教师所讲的重点。
四、课堂练习
1.-Which coat do you like better,the red one____ the blue one?
-The blue one.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
2.Dirty air and water are harmful.They___ kill plants,and even people.
A. can B. can't C. should D. shouldn't
-I don't know how to play the guitar.
-Let me ____you.
A. think B. show C. watch D. thank
二、句型转换
1.Can he play tennis?(作肯定回答)
Yes,he can.
2.I can play chess.(改为一般疑问句)
Can you play chess?
3.Mr.Green can play the guitar.(改为否定句)
Mr.Green can't play the guitar.
4.Bill can swim well.(对画线部分提问)
Who can swim well?
5.They can play the drums.(对画线部分提问)
What can they do?
设计意图:巩固所学知识,学以致用
教师活动:呈现题目,学生回答,然后点名提问,呈现答案。
学生活动:思考题目,选择正确答案。
五、课堂总结
1.write show or talk 的意义和用法
2.talk to等短语的用法
3.speak,say,talk,tell的辨析
4.can的用法
5.常见句型
法
六、布置作业
你们学校的体育社团要招收新的会员,请你帮助体育社团写一张宣传海报,吸引更多的体育爱好者加入。
提示:1.爱好体育运动;
2,想要锻炼身体。
要求:包含以上要点,可以适当发挥。词数60左右。
Players Wanted for the Sports Club
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(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section A (3a--3c)
英语RJ版 七年级下
学习目标
Words: write show or talk 的意义和用法
Prases:talk to kungfu
Sentences:Students Wanted for School Show
Can you sing or dance?
Please talk to Mr.Zhang after school.
单词学习
write[ra?t] v.写
write既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词。其名词形式为writer,意为“作家;作者”。
write(a letter)to sb.写信给某人
write down写下,记下
write back回信
单词学习
show[???] n.演出,节目 v.给……看
n.talk show脱口秀;访谈节目
fashion show时装表演
What TV show do you usually watch?你通常看什么电视节目?
v.show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.,意为“向某人展示某物"。
Please show me your ID card.=Please show your ID card to me.请给我看一下你的身份证。
单词学习
or[??(r)] conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)
What would you like,coffee or tea?
你想喝点什么,咖啡还是茶?
单词学习
talk[t??k] v.交谈
talk to sb.侧重一方在讲,另一方不一定说话
talk with sb.侧重双方互相交谈
talk about sth.谈论某事/物
Don't talk to strangers!不要对陌生人讲话!
单词复习
write
show
or
talk
课文呈现
3a .Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.
1. Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese
Can Wu Jun speak English? No, he can't, but he can speak Chinese.
2. Mike/play basketball/play tennis
Can Mike play basketball?No,he can't,but he can play tennis.
3. Jane and Jill/dance/sing
Can Jane and Jill dance?No,they can't,but they can sing.
4. Grace/play soccer/play volleyball
Can Grace play soccer?No,he can't,but he can play volleyball.
5. Bill/write stories/tell stories
Can Bill write stories?No,he can't,but he can tell stories.
课文呈现
3b.Complete the poster with the words in the box.
play sing tell dance
Students Wanted for School Show
We want students for the school show.Can you____ or____?Can you____ the guitar?Can you____ stories?Please talk to Mr.Zhang after school.
sing
dance
play
tell
课文呈现
3c. What can your group do in the school show?Make a list.
新知讲解
Students Wanted for School Show 学校(文艺)表演招募学生(演员)
wanted的用法
【用法详解】wanted在此处用于招募人员广告标题,相当于汉语中的“招募;征集;招聘;寻求”等含义。常用结构:被招募或寻求的对象+wanted+for+招募或寻求的组织或活动。
Teachers Wanted 招聘教师
·Help Wanted寻求帮助
·Musicians Wanted for the Rock Band 摇滚乐队招聘音乐人
新知讲解
Can you sing or dance?你会唱歌或者跳舞吗?
选择疑问句
【用法详解】选择疑问句是指提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择的句式。供选择的部分常用or来连接。需要注意的是:
①选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答,而应该根据所给的选择对象和实际情况来回答。
②读选择疑问句时,or前面的部分用升调,or后面的部分用降调。
-Do you like red or green?你喜欢红色还是绿色?
-I like red.我喜欢红色。
新知讲解
Please talk to Mr.Zhang after school.请放学后跟张老师说。
【用法详解】本句是一个祈使句。祈使句常以动词原形开头,一般省略主语you。有时为了表示礼貌,常在动词原形前加please。
please也可以放在句尾,前面常用逗号与其他成分隔开。
Please pass me a bottle of milk.=Pass me a bottle of milk
请递给我一瓶牛奶。
新知讲解
【易混辨析】speak,say,talk与tell四个词均有“说”的意思,其区别如下:
speak:①强调说话的能力或方式②表示说某种语言
He speaks quickly.他说话很快。
Can you speak Chinese?你会说汉语吗?
say:强调说的内容
What do you want to say?你想要说什么?
talk:多指一方说,另一方听,或相互交谈
Don't talk with the driver.不要与司机交谈。
tell:侧重一方告知另一方
Mom tells me the news.妈妈告诉我这个消息。
语法讲解
情态动词can的用法
考向1: can表示能力的用法
(1)can表示能力时,意为"能;会","can +动词原形"表示"(某人)能/会做某事",其否定形式为"can't/cannot +动词原形",表示"(某人)不能/不会做某事"
I can play basketball,and my brother can play football.我会打篮球,我哥哥会踢足球。
(2)can还可表示请求或许可,意为"可以"。
Can I go swimming today,Mum?妈妈,我今天可以去游泳吗?
课堂练习
I.-Which coat do you like better,the red one____ the blue one?
-The blue one.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
2.Dirty air and water are harmful.They___ kill plants,and even people.
A. can B. can't C. should D. shouldn't
-I don't know how to play the guitar.
-Let me ____you.
A. think B. show C. watch D. thank
课堂练习
二、句型转换
1.Can he play tennis?(作肯定回答)
Yes,he can.
2.I can play chess.(改为一般疑问句)
Can you play chess?
3.Mr.Green can play the guitar.(改为否定句)
Mr.Green can't play the guitar.
4.Bill can swim well.(对画线部分提问)
Who can swim well?
5.They can play the drums.(对画线部分提问)
What can they do?
课堂总结
1.write show or talk 的意义和用法
2.talk to等短语的用法
3.speak,say,talk,tell的辨析
4.can的用法
5.常见句型
作业布置
你们学校的体育社团要招收新的会员,请你帮助体育社团写一张宣传海报,吸引更多的体育爱好者加入。
提示:1.爱好体育运动;
2,想要锻炼身体。
要求:包含以上要点,可以适当发挥。词数60左右。
Players Wanted for the Sports Club
谢谢
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