高考英语二轮专题复习课件：听力专题复习（33张PPT无音频）
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| 名称 | 高考英语二轮专题复习课件：听力专题复习（33张PPT无音频） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-03-03 17:47:46 | ||
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文档简介
(共33张PPT)
*
*
1. To master the methods and techniques to do listening comprehension.
2. Be able to apply these methods to practice.
3. Enable us to understand speakers more efficiently.
*
In a _________ storybook, the world is _________ and good? A hero _________ your hand, a sweet love will follow? But life's a different game, the _________ and the _________? Only you can _________ your world tomorrow? Let your smile _________ up the sky? Keep your _________ soaring _________?
perfect
brave
takes
sorrow
pain
change
light
spirit
high
*
英语听力解题思路
1、听前(pre-listening)
审题，预测（密切关注题干中的疑问词 选项中的不同点）
2、听时(while-listening)
细听，记录（信号词first, but, what’s more， however导引思路，表示态度）
3、听后(post-listening)
判断，选择（排除法，推理法）
*
存在问题
总感觉有些词句听不懂
听力理解时中间反应的环节很长
听之前不仔细读题，不能做到足够的预测
听力过程从来不记录
听风就是雨，不注意深层意思
?
《考试说明》中对英语听力的要求
要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短对话和独白。
考生应能:
1、理解主旨和要义:
2、获取具体的、事实性信息；
3、对所听内容作出推断；
4、理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。
近六年高考听力前五题考点分析
推 理判 断 数 字推 算 地 理位 置 观 点态 度 人 物关 系
2018 3 1 1
2017 3 1 1
2016 4 1
2015 3 1 1
2014 3 1 1
2013 3 1 1
累计 19 3 3 3 2
难度系数：
题型特点：
★ ★ ★ ★ ★
做此类题目时要求考生运用所学的语言知识，语法知识及一些综合的常识，结合材料中的语境进行推理判断。
2. 考生在听懂对话内容的基础上，要根据对话的内涵，关键词，上下文，语气等对信息做综合概括，归纳主题，逻辑推理判断去领会说话人的意向，要求，倾向,事件原因等真实意图。
What does the man(woman) mean?
What do we learn from the conversation?
Why is the woman so happy?
What does the man (woman) imply?
What can be inferred from the conversation?
What will the speakers most probably do?
What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
推理判断题常见提问形式有：
应试策略：
整体理解材料，抓住关键细节
重视第二个人的谈话内容，其内容往往是解题关键
2. 注重暗示词句，听出“弦外之音”
关注对话中信号词：however, while, but 等词的运用。转折后的内容往往是解题关键。
3. 注重说人的语气，语调，领会说话人的态度反应。
人们对于某人某事的反应好，态度自然就积极热情，反之则消极冷淡。注意语音语调变化（如升调，降调）来辨别其态度是肯定，否定或怀疑.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News.
5. What are the speakers talking about ?
A. A noisy night .
B. Their life in town .
C. A place of living.
4. W:?What?is?going?on??It’s?May,?and?we?still?have?to?wear?warm?clothes.?
M:?Well,?there?is?some?good?news?on?the?radio.?You?probably?can?wear?
shorts?tomorrow.?
5.A:?I?really?like?living?here?in?this?flat,?because?it’s?so?near?to?central?
town.
B:?That’s?true.?But?it?gets?really?noisy?at?night.
审-------听-------选
★ ★ ★ ★ ★
小试牛刀
难度系数：
题型特点：
★ ★ ★ ★
听前务必看选项，记数字，并且弄清楚每个选项所表达的含义及它们之间的关系。数字之间的关系有时需简单计算和判断才能找出正确的答案，故听时需做笔记记录数字，听后对比选项做出正确的选择。
特别注意区分：1）?teen和?ty的读音
2）时间中past 和 to 的表达
3）同一时间的不同表达方式
8. How much did the man pay for the camera?
A. $150 B.$50 C.$200
★ ★ ★ ★
Key words 200, at a 25 percent discount
At what time will the film begin?
What was the normal price of the T-shirt?
When will they meet at the gate ?
How long did it take the man to…
How many students attended the lecture?
How much does … cost?
数字类题常见提问方式：
*
常见关键词：
时间加减运算题
1、时间表达? half, to, past, quarter, a couple of days, fortnight, decade…
2、超前earlier,?ahead?of?time,?in?advance…
3、准时be?on?time,?be?on?schedule…
4、推迟behind?schedule,?late,?delay,?put?off,?postpone…
数量及打折
more, less, another, double, dozen, score, thirty percent, twice, three times ，save, discount,? discount?rate,? on?sale,? 50%?off …
数字转换微技能训练
12:05 ___________________
9：50 ___________________
9:15 ___________________
8:45 ____________________
11:30 ___________________
five past twelve
ten to ten
a quarter past nine
a quarter to nine
half past eleven
at a 5 percent discount _____________
20 %?off _____________
打九五折
打八折
打八五折
The discount gave me a saving of $ 25.? ___________
这个折扣使我节约了25美元。
at 15% discount _____________
难度系数：
题型特点：
★ ★ ★
对话中提到多个地点，就其中一个提问，需要考生根据对话内容进行判别。
2. 对话中的地点可能不是问题答案，即明暗地点中的暗地点。
3. 对话中不涉及任何地点名词，根据对话中信息能反映地点的关键词来判断。
*
10. Where are the two speakers going to plant
the tree?
A. By the front door
B. At the back of the garage
C. At the end of the garden
W: Where are you going to plant the tree?
by the front door?
M: No, that would be silly. It’ll grow too big.
I’m going to put it at the back of the garage.
W: I think it would better right at the end of the garden.
M: OK.
解题技巧：
b. 注意对话中肯定与否定 回答. 例如常见的肯定回答: Yes/ Absolutely/ I agree with you… ;否定回答: No/ I’m not sure….
★ ★ ★
Where does/ did this conversation probably take place？
Where are the two speakers？
Where will the woman go on Tuesday?
Where did the man think they were supposed to meet?
地理位置题常见提问形式有：
*
In a restaurant:
order, serve, change, tip, menu, bill, cash, credit card, soup, dish, beer…
In a shop:
on sale, price, change, bargain, style, size, color, discount…
常用地点类用语和关键词
At the school:
campus, dorm, lecture, paper, exam, playground, teacher, student, subject, homework, grades/scores/marks…
At the airport/station:
flight, train, time table, take off, passenger…
*
at a post office
package, stamp, postage, letter, airmail…
flu, temperature, headache, stomachache fever, pill/medicine , blood pressure, a sore throat, patient, dentist…
in a hospital/clinic
watch TV, living room, wash dishes, make supper, do chores(家务)…
at home
难度系数：
题型特点：
★ ★ ★
根据对话者说话的语音、语调、语气以及谈话内容，判断出说话者对某人、某事物的看法或态度。
*
13. What does the man think of the book?
Quite difficult.
B. Very interesting.
C. Too simple.
W:?I?hope?you?like?the?book?I?lent?you.?I?wasn’t?sure?if?you’d?be?interested.?
M:?I?have?the?same?doubt?at?first.?But?once?I?started,?I?simply?couldn’t?put?it?down.?
★ ★ ★
What does the man(woman)say about/think of...?
How does the man(woman) feel/ like about...?
What's the man's(woman's) opinion about...?
观点态度题常见提问形式有：
1. 重视 I think, in my opinion; Sure , Certainly not , I’m afraid等词所表达的含义。
2. 有些否定词，反问句中隐含了字里行间的言外之意，如 nothing, never, hardly; Why not…? Don’t you…?等。
3. 对话中说话者意图绝大部分情况是第二个人通过简略回答，间接回答或说话语气等表达出来，注重第二个人所说内容。
应试策略：
难度系数：
题型特点：
★ ★
要注意说话人的语调，是客气（一般为陌生人关系），随意（一般为朋友关系），亲昵（一般为家人关系）还是严肃（师生关系或者上司与员工关系）。
把说话人的语调和关键词结合起来判断人物关系及身份。
*
doctor and patient
trouble、check、pain、sore、fever、heart、stomach、lungs、blood test、prescription、when did it start、open your mouth, what’s wrong with you?...
shop assistant and customer
size、color、try on、price、discount、Can I help you？What size do you wear？
Is that cash or charge？…
teacher and student
professor,subject, homework, questions, major(专业),hand in, why are you late? …
dear、darling
sweetheart、my love、cook、picnic、TV、dinner……
职业、身份相关的关键词
husband and wife
Consolidation
Listen to the following five dialogues and choose the best answers.
Consolidation
Write a paragraph with about 60 words.
Trust in your heart.
And your sun shines forever and ever.
Hold fast to hard work.
Your light shines forever and ever.
I believe in you and me.
We are strong.
After learning the skills and listening to the song strong, especially the above lines, what do you think can be done to improve your listening ability?
Write a paragraph with about 60 words.
1.认识到重要性，占考试分数17%
(essential, importance, account, it, because)
2. 应该认真练习，并且学以致用
(insist, apply, 定语从句)
3. 坚信只要努力，付出终有回报
(宾语从句，条件状语从句，主语从句)
First of all, it is essential that we (should) be aware of the importance of listening, because it accounts for 17% of the marks in the examination.
Then we are supposed to insist on practising our listening attentively and apply the methods we have learned to daily practice.
I firmly believe that as long as we work hard what we do will pay off eventually.
*
Wish you success!
*
*
*
1. To master the methods and techniques to do listening comprehension.
2. Be able to apply these methods to practice.
3. Enable us to understand speakers more efficiently.
*
In a _________ storybook, the world is _________ and good? A hero _________ your hand, a sweet love will follow? But life's a different game, the _________ and the _________? Only you can _________ your world tomorrow? Let your smile _________ up the sky? Keep your _________ soaring _________?
perfect
brave
takes
sorrow
pain
change
light
spirit
high
*
英语听力解题思路
1、听前(pre-listening)
审题，预测（密切关注题干中的疑问词 选项中的不同点）
2、听时(while-listening)
细听，记录（信号词first, but, what’s more， however导引思路，表示态度）
3、听后(post-listening)
判断，选择（排除法，推理法）
*
存在问题
总感觉有些词句听不懂
听力理解时中间反应的环节很长
听之前不仔细读题，不能做到足够的预测
听力过程从来不记录
听风就是雨，不注意深层意思
?
《考试说明》中对英语听力的要求
要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短对话和独白。
考生应能:
1、理解主旨和要义:
2、获取具体的、事实性信息；
3、对所听内容作出推断；
4、理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。
近六年高考听力前五题考点分析
推 理判 断 数 字推 算 地 理位 置 观 点态 度 人 物关 系
2018 3 1 1
2017 3 1 1
2016 4 1
2015 3 1 1
2014 3 1 1
2013 3 1 1
累计 19 3 3 3 2
难度系数：
题型特点：
★ ★ ★ ★ ★
做此类题目时要求考生运用所学的语言知识，语法知识及一些综合的常识，结合材料中的语境进行推理判断。
2. 考生在听懂对话内容的基础上，要根据对话的内涵，关键词，上下文，语气等对信息做综合概括，归纳主题，逻辑推理判断去领会说话人的意向，要求，倾向,事件原因等真实意图。
What does the man(woman) mean?
What do we learn from the conversation?
Why is the woman so happy?
What does the man (woman) imply?
What can be inferred from the conversation?
What will the speakers most probably do?
What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
推理判断题常见提问形式有：
应试策略：
整体理解材料，抓住关键细节
重视第二个人的谈话内容，其内容往往是解题关键
2. 注重暗示词句，听出“弦外之音”
关注对话中信号词：however, while, but 等词的运用。转折后的内容往往是解题关键。
3. 注重说人的语气，语调，领会说话人的态度反应。
人们对于某人某事的反应好，态度自然就积极热情，反之则消极冷淡。注意语音语调变化（如升调，降调）来辨别其态度是肯定，否定或怀疑.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News.
5. What are the speakers talking about ?
A. A noisy night .
B. Their life in town .
C. A place of living.
4. W:?What?is?going?on??It’s?May,?and?we?still?have?to?wear?warm?clothes.?
M:?Well,?there?is?some?good?news?on?the?radio.?You?probably?can?wear?
shorts?tomorrow.?
5.A:?I?really?like?living?here?in?this?flat,?because?it’s?so?near?to?central?
town.
B:?That’s?true.?But?it?gets?really?noisy?at?night.
审-------听-------选
★ ★ ★ ★ ★
小试牛刀
难度系数：
题型特点：
★ ★ ★ ★
听前务必看选项，记数字，并且弄清楚每个选项所表达的含义及它们之间的关系。数字之间的关系有时需简单计算和判断才能找出正确的答案，故听时需做笔记记录数字，听后对比选项做出正确的选择。
特别注意区分：1）?teen和?ty的读音
2）时间中past 和 to 的表达
3）同一时间的不同表达方式
8. How much did the man pay for the camera?
A. $150 B.$50 C.$200
★ ★ ★ ★
Key words 200, at a 25 percent discount
At what time will the film begin?
What was the normal price of the T-shirt?
When will they meet at the gate ?
How long did it take the man to…
How many students attended the lecture?
How much does … cost?
数字类题常见提问方式：
*
常见关键词：
时间加减运算题
1、时间表达? half, to, past, quarter, a couple of days, fortnight, decade…
2、超前earlier,?ahead?of?time,?in?advance…
3、准时be?on?time,?be?on?schedule…
4、推迟behind?schedule,?late,?delay,?put?off,?postpone…
数量及打折
more, less, another, double, dozen, score, thirty percent, twice, three times ，save, discount,? discount?rate,? on?sale,? 50%?off …
数字转换微技能训练
12:05 ___________________
9：50 ___________________
9:15 ___________________
8:45 ____________________
11:30 ___________________
five past twelve
ten to ten
a quarter past nine
a quarter to nine
half past eleven
at a 5 percent discount _____________
20 %?off _____________
打九五折
打八折
打八五折
The discount gave me a saving of $ 25.? ___________
这个折扣使我节约了25美元。
at 15% discount _____________
难度系数：
题型特点：
★ ★ ★
对话中提到多个地点，就其中一个提问，需要考生根据对话内容进行判别。
2. 对话中的地点可能不是问题答案，即明暗地点中的暗地点。
3. 对话中不涉及任何地点名词，根据对话中信息能反映地点的关键词来判断。
*
10. Where are the two speakers going to plant
the tree?
A. By the front door
B. At the back of the garage
C. At the end of the garden
W: Where are you going to plant the tree?
by the front door?
M: No, that would be silly. It’ll grow too big.
I’m going to put it at the back of the garage.
W: I think it would better right at the end of the garden.
M: OK.
解题技巧：
b. 注意对话中肯定与否定 回答. 例如常见的肯定回答: Yes/ Absolutely/ I agree with you… ;否定回答: No/ I’m not sure….
★ ★ ★
Where does/ did this conversation probably take place？
Where are the two speakers？
Where will the woman go on Tuesday?
Where did the man think they were supposed to meet?
地理位置题常见提问形式有：
*
In a restaurant:
order, serve, change, tip, menu, bill, cash, credit card, soup, dish, beer…
In a shop:
on sale, price, change, bargain, style, size, color, discount…
常用地点类用语和关键词
At the school:
campus, dorm, lecture, paper, exam, playground, teacher, student, subject, homework, grades/scores/marks…
At the airport/station:
flight, train, time table, take off, passenger…
*
at a post office
package, stamp, postage, letter, airmail…
flu, temperature, headache, stomachache fever, pill/medicine , blood pressure, a sore throat, patient, dentist…
in a hospital/clinic
watch TV, living room, wash dishes, make supper, do chores(家务)…
at home
难度系数：
题型特点：
★ ★ ★
根据对话者说话的语音、语调、语气以及谈话内容，判断出说话者对某人、某事物的看法或态度。
*
13. What does the man think of the book?
Quite difficult.
B. Very interesting.
C. Too simple.
W:?I?hope?you?like?the?book?I?lent?you.?I?wasn’t?sure?if?you’d?be?interested.?
M:?I?have?the?same?doubt?at?first.?But?once?I?started,?I?simply?couldn’t?put?it?down.?
★ ★ ★
What does the man(woman)say about/think of...?
How does the man(woman) feel/ like about...?
What's the man's(woman's) opinion about...?
观点态度题常见提问形式有：
1. 重视 I think, in my opinion; Sure , Certainly not , I’m afraid等词所表达的含义。
2. 有些否定词，反问句中隐含了字里行间的言外之意，如 nothing, never, hardly; Why not…? Don’t you…?等。
3. 对话中说话者意图绝大部分情况是第二个人通过简略回答，间接回答或说话语气等表达出来，注重第二个人所说内容。
应试策略：
难度系数：
题型特点：
★ ★
要注意说话人的语调，是客气（一般为陌生人关系），随意（一般为朋友关系），亲昵（一般为家人关系）还是严肃（师生关系或者上司与员工关系）。
把说话人的语调和关键词结合起来判断人物关系及身份。
*
doctor and patient
trouble、check、pain、sore、fever、heart、stomach、lungs、blood test、prescription、when did it start、open your mouth, what’s wrong with you?...
shop assistant and customer
size、color、try on、price、discount、Can I help you？What size do you wear？
Is that cash or charge？…
teacher and student
professor,subject, homework, questions, major(专业),hand in, why are you late? …
dear、darling
sweetheart、my love、cook、picnic、TV、dinner……
职业、身份相关的关键词
husband and wife
Consolidation
Listen to the following five dialogues and choose the best answers.
Consolidation
Write a paragraph with about 60 words.
Trust in your heart.
And your sun shines forever and ever.
Hold fast to hard work.
Your light shines forever and ever.
I believe in you and me.
We are strong.
After learning the skills and listening to the song strong, especially the above lines, what do you think can be done to improve your listening ability?
Write a paragraph with about 60 words.
1.认识到重要性，占考试分数17%
(essential, importance, account, it, because)
2. 应该认真练习，并且学以致用
(insist, apply, 定语从句)
3. 坚信只要努力，付出终有回报
(宾语从句，条件状语从句，主语从句)
First of all, it is essential that we (should) be aware of the importance of listening, because it accounts for 17% of the marks in the examination.
Then we are supposed to insist on practising our listening attentively and apply the methods we have learned to daily practice.
I firmly believe that as long as we work hard what we do will pay off eventually.
*
Wish you success!
*