中考英语专题复习-代词知识点梳理及练习（含答案）

代词
自我测试
1.
(
)
---Mum,
I
want
to
ask
grandpa
a
question.
---Oh.
_________
is
reading
a
newspaper
upstairs.
A.
He
B.
Him
C.
His
D.
Himself
2.
(
)
Tomorrow
is
our
teacher’s
birthday
and
we
are
going
to
give
_____
a
big
surprise.
A.
his
B.
him
C.
he
D.
himself
3.
(
)
______
is
kind
of
him
to
give
us
a
hand.
A.
That
B.
It
C.
You
D.
He
4.
(
)
The
boy
found
____
hard
to
get
along
with
the
other
classmates.
A.
that
B.
it
C.
this
D.
one
5.
(
)
This
is
_____
classroom,
but
where
is
____?
A.
they;
our
B.
theirs;
ours
C.
their;
our
D.
their;
ours
6.
(
)
If
our
parents
do
everything
for
us
children,
we
won’t
learn
to
do
depend
on
_____.
A.
them
B.
us
C.
themselves
D.
ourselves
7.
(
)
I’m
looking
for
a
bank,
but
I
can’t
find
_______.
A.
it
B.
one
C.
this
D.
that
8.
(
)
---What
are
______
teachers
doing
over
there?
---They
are
having
a
meeting.
A.
these
B.
those
C.
this
D.
that
9.
(
)
---Is?there?_____?in?today’s?newspaper?????????????
---No.?I?think?everything?in?it?is?boring.??
A.
interesting?anything??????????????????????
B.
somebody?interesting???
C.
interesting?something?????????????????????
D.
anything?interesting?
10.
(
)
---What
did
you
buy
for
your
daughter
at
the
supermarket?
---I
bought
_______,
because
I
couldn’t
find
______
she
likes.
A.
something;
anything
B.
anything;
something
C.
nothing;
anything
D.
something;
nothing
11.
(
)
---
Would
you
like
to
have_____
cake?
---
No,
thanks.
I’ve
had
two.
That’s
enough.
A.
other
B.
another
C.
others
D.
the
other
12.
(
)
---Who
helped
LiLei
with
his
English?
---____,
he
learnt
it
by
______.
A.
Anybody;
him
B.
somebody;
himself
C.
Nobody;
himself
D.
Everybody;
him
13.
(
)
---I
don’t
know
_____
to
do
next.
---It’s
easy.
Press
the
red
button
in
two
minutes.
A.
what
B.
how
C.
where
D.
when
14.
(
)
---______
bag
is
this?
---It’s
mine.
A.
Who
B.
Whom
C.
Whose
D.
What
参考答案：ABBBD
CBBDC
BCAC
知识梳理
代
词
人称代词
主格
I;
we;
you;
she;
he;
it;
they等[]
宾格
me;
us;
you;
her;
him;
it;
them等
物主代词
形容词性
my;
your;
his;
her;
our;
their;
its等
名词性
mine;
yours;
his;
hers;
ours;
theirs;
its等
反身代词
myself;
yourself;
himself;
herself;
itself等
指示代词
this;
that;
these;
those等
相互代词
each
other;
one
another等
不定代词
普通不定代词
some;
any;
much;
few等
复合不定代词
something;
everything等
疑问代词、连接代词与关系代词
疑问代词构成特殊疑问
who;
whom;
what;
which等
连接代词引导名词性从句
what;
which;
who等
关系代词引导定语从句
which;
who;
that等
考点归纳
【考点1】人称代词
1.
人称代词“群英会”
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
it/she/he
it/her/him
they
them
2.
人称代词的主格和宾格的区别
1)
人称代词主格作主语；人称代词宾格作宾语，即动词的宾语或介词的宾语。
如：I
like
table
tennis.
（作主语）
Look
at
me
and
tell
me
the
truth.
（作宾语）
2)
在某些上下文或语境中，人称代词主格与宾格的选择往往与“规定”不符，常见“喧宾夺主”的宾格有：
作表语或用在省略句中表示相同的情况时，常用宾格。
---Who
is
knocking
at
the
door?
---It’s
me,
Mike.
表示惊奇、反问、不满、厌烦等情绪。
---Do
you
have
good
eyesight,
young
man?
---Me?
I
can
see
a
sparrow
two
hundred
paces
away.
无谓语的句子中，独自为大。
---Who
can
drive
a
bus?
---Me.
例题1：(
)Please
come
in,
Alice.
Welcome
to
_________
house.
A.
her
B.
his
C.
my
D.
your
【答案】C
例题2：(
)My
father
is
a
good
doctor.
__________
works
hard
to
help
his
patients.
A.
He
B.
Him
C.
His
D.
Himself
【答案】A
例题3：(
)The
schools
in
Qinhuai
District
will
develop
the
museum
courses
suitable
for
children
during________
school
time.
A.
they
B.
their
C.
them
D.
theirs
【答案】B
例题4：(
)
---
Lucy,
go
and
clean
the
floor.
---
Why
??
A.
I
B.
myself
C.
me
D.
my
【答案】C
3.
人称代词的顺序
几个人称代词并列做主语时，它们的顺序是：
单数形式（二三一）
you,
he
and
I
复数形式（一二三）
we
,you
and
they
但是当受到批评或时承认错误时正好相反，I
在最前，
you
在最后。
(口诀：单数二三一，复数一二三，受到批评我在前，承认错误你在后。)
例如：You,
he
and
I
are
all
the
winners.
I,
Li
lei
and
you
are
wrong.
We
should
do
more
for
the
project.
4.
it的用法
(1)
指东西、动物、婴儿或不明身份、性别的人以及谈话的双方都知道的人和事。
如：Where’s
my
book?
Have
you
seen
it?
The
baby
cried
because
it
was
hungry.
(2)
指天气、时间或距离等。
如：It
is
sunny
today.
Let’s
go
out
for
a
walk.
It’s
eight
o’clock
now.
It’s
time
for
class.
It’s
ten
kilometers
from
my
home
to
school.
(3)
指上下文内容
如：The
Olympic
Games
was
held
in
Beijing
in
2008.
It
made
the
Chinese
proud.
(4)
代替不定式、动名词或名词性从句，作形式主语或形式宾语。
常见句型有：
It’s
+adj.
+
(for/of
sb.)+to
do
sth.
It’s
+adj.
+that
从句
It
seems
that
…
It’s
time
to
do
sth.
/
for
sth.”
主语+make
/think
/feel/find
+
it
(is)
+
adj.
/
n.
+
to
do
sth.
如：It's
very
hard
for
him
to
study
two
languages.
It's
very
nice
of
you
to
help
me.
I
find
it
hard
to
fly
a
kite.
例题1：(
)?I?found?_____?had?changed?a?lot?when?I?went?to?my?hometown?again.?
?A.?there????????B.?it???????????
C.?he??????????
?D.?this??
例题2：(
)The
weather
in
Chongjiang
is
the
same
as
_____
in
Rongjiang.
A.
that
B.
those
C.
it
D.
them
例题3：(
)
---Who
is
standing
over
there?
---________.
A.
It’s
me
B.
It’s
I
C.
I
am
D.
I
knock
例题4：(
)
---Who
is
that
man?
---
______
must
be
our
headmaster.
A.
He
B.
It
C.
That
D.
It’s
例题5：(
)
______
is
kind
of
him
to
give
us
a
hand.
A.
That
B.
It
C.
You
D.
He
例题6：(
)
I
feel
___
necessary
to
have
sports
every
day.
A.
you
B.
that
C.
it
D.
it
was
答案：BAABB
C
【考点2】物主代词
1.
物主代词“全家福”
单数
复数
形容词性
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
2.
形容词性物主代词的“外交政策”
1)
和人称代词主格互不侵犯
人称代词主格作主语，一般放在句子的前面；而形容词性物主代词作定语，总是在名词的前面。
如：They
want
to
communicate
better
with
their
kids.
2)
经常站在名词前，遇到冠词、指示代词就让贤。
如：My
sister
has
a
round
face.
3)
遇到形容词，就冲锋在前。
如：What
do
you
think
of
my
new
bicycle?
4)
从不干涉谓语动词的单、复数。
如：Our
monitor
is
good
at
geography,
but
he
never
shows
off.
5)
突出强调常用own。
如：Sally
has
her
own
computer.
3.
名词性物主代词的“家法”
名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。
如：My
ruler
is
red
and
yours
is
yellow.
Is
her
lifestyle
the
same
as
yours.
4.
形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的“大PK”
形容词性物主代词只能作定语，修饰后面所接的名词；
而名词性物主代词=“形容词性物主代词+名词”，其后不接名词
如：This
is
my
bag,
and
that
is
yours
(=
your
bag).
Their
school
is
much
bigger
than
ours
(
our
school).
例题1：(
)–The
sunglasses
on
your
desk
are
nice.
Are
they
______?
–Yes,
I
got
them
from
my
parents
as
a
birthday
present.
A.
yours
B.
your
C.
yourself
例题2：(
)---She
is
too
busy
to
help
us
finish
the
work
---Let’s
do
it______
A.
herself
B.
myself
C.
itself
D.
ourselves
例题3：(
)—Hi!
Do
you
know
Tom
is
_______cousin?
—Yes,
and
I
am
a
friend
of
____________.
Nice
to
meet
you!
A.
mine;
him
B.
my;
his
C.
mine;
his
D.
my;
him
例题4：(
)—What
do
you
think
of
_______
Chinese
teacher，Jim？
—She’s
an
excellent
teacher，I’ve
improved
a
lot
since
she
taught
_______
Chinese．
A.
our；us
B.
our；our
C.
ours；us
D.
ours；our
答案：ADBA
【考点3】反身代词
1.
反身代词的“班集体”
单数
复数
第一人称
myself
ourselves
第二人称
yourself
yourselves
第三人称
himself/herself/itself
themselves
2.
反身代词的“班规”
1)
反身代词不做主语，可作宾语、表语及同位语，必须与被指代的人在人称和数上保持一致，意义为“本人”、“亲自”、“…自己”。
如：?He?saw?himself?in?the?mirror.?
（反身代词himself作宾语并与主语he?是指同一个人。）
I
can
do
it
myself.
（反身代词myself作同位语并与主语I是指同一个人。）
Bob
is
not
quite
himself
today.
（反身代词himself作表语并与主语Bob是指同一个人）
2)
反身代词常考词组
teach
oneself
______________
enjoy
oneself______________
come
to
oneself____________
by
oneself________________
make
oneself
at
home____________
learn
by
oneself_____________
help
oneself________________
hurt
oneself________________
dress
oneself_______________
lose
oneself
____________
答案：自学；自学；玩得开心；请随意（吃）；苏醒；伤着某人自己；独自；自已穿；随便些，请不要拘束；沉醉于
例题1：(
)
If
we
just
think
about
_____,
the
boat
of
friendship
will
be
overturned
anytime.
A.
myself
B.
himself
C.
yourself
D.
ourselves
例题2：(
)
—What?a?nice?model?plane!??
—?Thanks.?I?made?it?with?3-D?printer?by______.??
A.?me??
B.?him??
C.?itself??
D.?myself??
例题3：(
)?—Did?you?make?the?kite?______,?kids??????????????
—No,?our?uncle?made?it?for?us?.??
A.?yourselves??????
B.?yourself???????????C.?themselves??
D.
themselves
例题4：
(
)
On?the?way?to?Mount?Heng,the?scenery?was?so?beautiful?that?all?of?
us?lost?____?in?it.????
A.
myself??????????
B.
themselves????????C.
ourselves?
D.
themself
例题5：(
)
—Would?you?please?come?to?play?soccer?with?me?????????????
—Sorry.?My?5--year--old?brother?can’t?look?after?_____.?
A.
him????????????
B.
himself??????????????C.
his????????????
D.
he?
例题6：(
)
—Hi,
guys.
How
was
your
party
yesterday?
—Wonderful!
We
had
a
big
meal
and
enjoyed
_______.
A.
themselves
B.
myself
C.
yourselves
D.
ourselves
答案：DDACB
D
【考点4】指示代词
1.
指示代词的“聚会”
单数
复数
用法
this
these
一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人。
如：Toys!
These
are
my
toys!
This
is
my
seat.
指即将要发生或下面将要讲到的事物。
如：Richard
is
going
to
quit
his
job
and
this
worries
his
wife.
that
those
指时间和空间上较远的事物或人。
如：In
those
days
the
workers
had
a
hard
time.
That
is
your
seat.
指已经完成的事情或前面讲到过的事物。
如：I
had
a
cold.
That’s
why
I
didn’t
come.
为了避免重复，常用that或those代替已提到的过的名词，that代指不可数名词或可数名词的单数，those代指可数名词的复数。
如：Television
sets
made
in
Beijing
are
just
as
good
as
those
made
in
Shanghai.
Life
today
is
much
better
that
in
the
old
days.
(注)打电话时用this介绍自己，用that询问对方。
如：This
is
Sally
speaking.
Is
that
Linda?
我是萨莉。你是琳达吗？
例题1:
(
)
______
Tom,
who
________?
A.
I
am,
are
you
B.
This
is,
is
that
C.
I
am,
is
that
D.
This
is,
are
you
例题2:
(
)
---Hello,
______
Mr.
Green?
---Sorry,
he
is
out.
Please
call
him
later.
A.
are
you
B.
you
are
C.
is
that
D.
is
this
答案：BC
2.
that,
it和one的“小较量”
that
代替已提到的过的名词，that代指不可数名词或可数名词的单数，通常用于比较结构。
it
(特指)
代指上文中提到的同一事物（原物）。
one
(泛指)
代指上文中提到的同类事物中的一个（非原物），one用来代替可数名词单数，其复数形式为ones。
如：Joe
has
a
pet
dog.
It’s
very
lovely.
I
want
to
have
one
like
it,
too.
例题1：(
)----Excuse
me,
I
want
some
books,
but
I
can’t
find
a
bookshop
here.
----I
know_________
on
my
way
home.
Come
with
me,
please.
A.
this
B.
one
C.
It
D.
that
例题2：(
)—The
fridges
are
on
sale
in
the
supermarket
today.
—Really?
Let's
go
and
buy_______
for
our
new
kitchen.
A.
one
B.
it
C.
that
D.
them
例题3：(
)—The?population?of?China?is?larger?than?______?of?India.?
—Yes,?but?India’s?population?is?increasing?rapidly.?
A.?it?????
B.?one????
C.?that???
?D.?this?
例题4：(
)
—What
kind
of
house
would
you
like?
—I’d
like
______with
a
garden
in
front
of
_______.
A.
it;
one
B.
one;
one
C.
one;
it
D.
it;
it
例题5：(
)
I’ve
got
several
novels
written
by
Mo
Yan.
You
can
borrow
______
if
you
like.
A.
it
B.
one
C.
every
D.
either
例题6：(
)
—I’m
a
bit
hungry,
Auntie!
—There’re
some
cakes
on
the
table.
You
may
take
_______.
A.
it
B.
one
C.
that
D.
this
例题7：(
)
I’m
looking
for
a
bank,
but
I
can’t
find
_______.
A.
it
B.
one
C.
this
D.
that
答案：BACCBBB
【考点5】相互代词
相互代词只有each
other和one
another两个，意为“彼此；相互”。一般来说，相互关系存在于两个人或物之间，常用each
other；存在于两个人或物之间，常用one
another。多数情况下，二者可互换使用。
如：People
should
love
each
other/
one
another.
We
should
point
out
each
other’s
shortcomings.
(
)【2018山西】Catherine
has
two
cousins.
One
is
quiet,
and
______is
noisy.
A.
another
B.
the
other
C.
other
D.
others
【答案】B
【考点6】不定代词
1.
不定代词的“分家”
普通不定代词
some,
any
few,
little
none
many,
much
either,
neither
one
each,
every
both,
all
other,
another
复合不定代词
one
body
thing
where
Some某
someone
somebody
something
Somewhere
Any任
anyone
anybody
anything
Anywhere
Every每
everyone
everybody
everything
Everywhere
No无
no
one
nobody
nothing
Nowhere
2.
不定代词的“常见考点”
1)
some-类复合不定代词多用于肯定句中；any-类复合不定代词多用于一般疑问句和否定句中。
如：I
can’t
see
anything
in
the
dark
room.
Do
you
have
anything
to
eat?
I
have
something
to
tell
you.
2)
复合不定代词被形容词或else所修饰时，形容词或else要放在不定代词的后面。
如：There
is
nothing
new
in
this
book.
Did
she
tell
you
anything
else?
3)
复合不定代词被动词不定式修饰时，动词不定式放在复合不定代词之后。
如：Do
you
have
anything
to
eat?
4)
复合不定代词在句中作主语时，谓语通常用单数。
如：Everyone
is
here
today.
There
is
something
wrong
with
his
bike.
例题1：(
)
My
host
family
tried
to
cook
for
me
when
I
studied
in
New
Zealand.
A.
different
something
B.
different
anything
C.
something
different
D.
anything
different
例题2：(
)
A
smile
costs
,
but
gives
so
much.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
everything
答案：CC
3.
不定代词“家族里的小分歧”
(1)
some与any的比较
some
1)
一般用于肯定句中，表示“一些，某些；某个”
2)
也可用于疑问句中，希望得到对方的肯定回答或委婉提出建议与要求
如：Would
you
like
some
coffee?
any
1)
一般用于否定句、疑问句及条件句中，表示“任何一个/
一些”
2)
也可用于肯定句中，表示“任何”的意思
如：You
can
ask
me
any
question.
例题1：(
)
—There?is?no?salt?left,?Jim,?would?you?like?to?get?_____???????????????
—OK,?mum.?
A.
it?????????????????
B.
one???????????????
C.
some????????????
D.
any
例题2：(
)
I
asked
her
for
____milk,
but
she
didn’t
have
_____.
A.
any;
some
B.
some;
any
C.
some;
some
答案：CB
(2)
a
few
/few
/a
little
/little/many/much
的区别
表否定(几乎没有)
表肯定(有一点/几个)
有很多
可数
few
a
few
many
不可数
little
a
little
much
如：Few
of
the
players
played
really
well.
Little
is
known
about
his
illness.
You
will
find
you
have
much
to
learn
in
your
new
job.
例题1：If
you
have
any
spare
milk,
could
you
give
me
_______?
A.
a
few
B.
few
C.
a
little
D.
little
【答案】C
例题2：(
)
In
our
school,
students
like
English,
but
of
them
can
speak
English
smoothly.
A.
a
little;
a
few
B.
a
few;
few
C.
a
few,
little
D.
a
little;
few
【答案】B
(3)
either/any/both/all/neither/none/the
other/another/
every/
each的区别
词义
指两个人或两物
指三者或三者以上的人或物
任何一个
either
any
另一个
the
other
another
都
both
all
都不
neither
none
每一个
each
every
如：All
of
the
boys
in
our
class
like
Yao
Ming.
None
can
speak
Japanese
in
our
class.
1:(
)
The
twins
look
exactly
the
same.
______
of
them
are
in
my
class.
A.
Each
B.
Both
C.
Either
D.
None
2:(
)?—Would?you?like?to?go?for?your?summer?holiday,?Beijing?or?Shanghai?????????????—______.I?will?go?to?Sanya?in?Hainan.??
A.
Both??????????????
B.
Each???????????????
C.
Neither??????????
D.
Either
3:(
)—Don’t?be?angry?with?your?kid?when?he?makes?a?mistake?again,?will?you?????????
—No,?I?won’t.?I?know?that?_____?of?us?are?perfect?after?all.??
A.
none??????????????
B.
neither??????????????C.
each???????
????D.
all???
4：(
)
Helen?has?got?two?brothers.?____?of?them?likes?chocolate,?but?she?loves?it.????
A.Neither????????????
B.?None???????????????
C.
Each????????????
D.
Any??
5:
(
)
Old?Mr.?Black?lives?happily?with?his?three?dogs.?
_____?of?them?are?part?of?his?family.?
A.
Both???????????????
B.
All?????????????????
C.
None????????????
D.
Neither?
6：(
)
—Would?you?like?an?apple?or?a?pear????????????
?—______.?I?don’t?mind.??
A.
Both???????????????
B.
Either????????????
C.?Neither
D.
Any
7：(
)
—When?are?we?going?to?see?the?movie?ZooTopia,?this?afternoon?or?tonight??
—_______is?OK.?I’m?free?today.?
A.?Either??????
B.?Neither?????
C.?Both??????
D.?All
8:
(
)
I?tried?two?bookstores?for?the?book?I?wanted,?but?______?of?them?had?it.?
A.?none???????????
B.?either???????????
C.?neither
D.
both
答案：BCAAB
BAC
(4)
another/the
other/
others/the
others的区别
one
(两个中的)一个
the
other
(两个中的)另一个
one
(三者或以上中的)一个
another
(三者或以上中的)另一个
some
一些
others
另一些(并非全部)
some
一些
the
others
其余的全部
Other
adj.其他的（不可单独使用）
Others
=other
+
可数名词复数
（泛指其他的人和物）
The
others
=the
other
+可数名词单数（特指剩余的全部，题目中需要明确的范围）
One.....the
other
一个....另一个.......（仅用于两者）
Another
另一
n.
Adj.
Another+可数名词单数=one
more
+可数名词单数
Another
+数字+复数名词=数字+more+
复数名词
=数字+复数名词+more
如：
I
have
two
photos.
One
is
black
and
white,
the
other
is
colorful.
I
don’t
like
the
pen.
Please
show
me
another
one.
There
are
many
students
outside.
Some
are
singing,
others
are
dancing.
There
are
many
foreigners
here.
Some
are
Americans,
the
others
are
Australians.
例题1：(
)
The?twins?are?in?the?different?classes.?
One?is?in?Class?One?and?_____?is?in?Class?Two.????
A.
another?????????????
B.
other?????????????
C.
the?other
D.
the
others
例题2：(
)
Some
students
are
keen
on
dancing,
while
______
are
fond
of
singing
in
Class
One.
A.
other
B.
the
other
C.
another
D.
the
others
例题3：(
)
—Which?of?the?two?T--shirts?would?you?like?to?choose???
—Both.?Then?I?can?give?one?to?my?brother?and?leave?____?to?myself.???
A.
another???????????
B.
the?other????????????
C.
other
例题4：(
)
Some
people
like
to
stay
at
home
on
Sunday,
but
________
like
to
go
to
the
movie.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
others
D.
other
one
例题5：(
)
—What
about
this
T-shirt?
—I
don’t
like
the
color.
Please
show
me
________
one.
A.
other
B.
the
other
C.
another
D.
each
other
例题6：(
)
—Have
you
finished
your
work
yet?
—No,
not
yet.
It’ll
take
me
_____
ten
minutes.
A.
other
B.
another
C.
the
other
D.
each
other
答案：CDBCC
B
(5)
no?one/?nobody/none的区别
指人指物
能否接of短语
作主语时谓语单复
提问
no?one
只指人
不能接of短语
主语时谓语单数
回答who的提问
nobody
none
既可指人也可指物
能接of短语
主语时谓语单数，也可用复数(非正式)
回答how
many/
how
much的提问
如：No?one/Nobody?has?read?it.
None?of?this?milk?can?be?used.?
None?of?the?films?is?/are
worth?seeing.
例题：—Who?was?hurt?in?the?traffic?accident???????????
—______.?
A.
None??????????????
B.
No?one???????????
C.
Nothing
D.
No
答案：B
【考点7】疑问代词
疑问代词
意义
基本用法
例句
who
谁
主语、表语、宾语
Who
are
you
waiting
for?
whom
谁
宾语
With
whom
did
you
go
swimming?
whose
谁的
主语、表语、宾语、定语
Whose
pen
is
this?
what
什么
主语、表语、宾语、定语
What
do
you
know
about
it?
which
哪个
主语、表语、宾语、定语
Which
movie
do
you
like
best?
例题1：(
)
一
is
your
favorite
star?
一Ning
Zetao,
the
swimmer.
A.
How
B.
What
C.
Where
D.
Who
例题2：(
)
—_______
is
your
favorite
teacher?
—
Ms.
Zhang,
my
English
teacher.
A.
Who
B.
When
C.
What
D.
Where
例题3：(
)
—______
is
your
favorite
writer?
—
Lu
Xun.
I
like
his
books.
A.
Who
B.
What
C.
Which
D.
Whose
例题4：(
)
—______season
do
you
like
better,
spring
or
summer?
—Spring.
It’s
neither
hot
nor
cold.
A.
Which
?
B.
Who
?
C.
What
?
D.
Whose
例题5：(
)
—
______
is
the
man
in
the
car?
—
He
is
my
brother.
A.
Why
B.
Who
C.
What
D.
Which
例题6：(
)
—______
is
your
favorite
teacher?
—
Paul.
I
like
his
class.
A.
Which
B.
What
C.
Who
D.
Whose
例题7：(
)
—______
bag
is
this?
—
It’s
mine.
A.
Who
B.
Whom
C.
Whose
D.
What
答案：DAAAB
CC
基础演练
一、完成下列表格
名称
单数
复数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
人称代词
主格
宾格
物主代词
形容词性
名词性
反身代词
复合不定代词
one
body
thing
some
any
every
no
二、选词填空
Group
1
1.
This
is
?(my/I)
mother.
2.
Nice
to
meet
?(your/you).
3.
?(He/His)
name
is
mark.
4.
What
is
?(she/her)
name?
5.
Excuse
?(me/my/I).
6.
Are
?(your/you)
Miss
Li?
7.
?(I/My)
am
Ben.
8.
?(She/Her)
is
my
sister.
9.
Fine,
thank
?(your/you).
10.
How
old
is
?(he/his/him)?
Group2
11.
?(He/Him/His)
mother
is
waiting
for
?(he/him/his/himself)
outside.
12.
?(We/Our/Us)
love
?(we/our/us)
country.
13.
?(She/Her/Hers)
is
a
good
writer,
but
I
haven't
read
any
book
of
?(she/her/hers).
14.
---
Who
is
it?
---
It's
?(I/me).
15.
Mr.
Brown
is
a
friend
of
?(my/mine/me).
16.
---
This
is
?(my/mine/me)
dictionary.
Where
is
?(your/yours)?
---
It's
over
there,
on
the
table.
17.
The
little
boy
is
too
young
to
look
after
?(him/his/himself).
18.
I
hope
all
of
you
can
enjoy
?(yours/yourselves)
at
the
party.
19.
The
children
did
the
washing
?(himself/themselves).
20.
These
pens
are
?(you/your/yours).
Where
are
?(us/our/ours)?
Group3
21.
Think
for
?(you/your/yours/yourself),
and
you'll
get
the
answer.
22.
I
want
to
see
the
manager
?(him/her/himself/herself),
not
his
secretary.
23.
Look
at
the
photo.
The
girl
beside
?(I/my/me/mine)
is
Nancy.
24.
Yesterday
was
Dad's
birthday.
I
gave
?(his/him/he)
a
scarf
as
a
present.
25.
Please
remember
?(this/that):
Where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
26.
He
was
ill.
?(This/That)
was
why
he
was
absent
at
the
meeting.
27.
---
Who
is
?(this/that/you)?
---
?(It/This)
is
Jim
speaking.
28.
The
flowers
inside
are
more
beautiful
than
?(ones/that/those/these)
outside.
29.
With
?(who/whom)
do
you
want
to
go?
30.
---
?(Who/What)
are
you?
---
I
am
a
student.
Group4
31.
---
?(What/Who)
is
that
man?
---
He
is
my
teacher,
Mr.
Green.
32.
?(What/Which)
is
more
interesting,
this
book
or
that
book?
33.
There
aren't
?(some/any)
students
in
the
classroom.
34.
Look!
?(Some/Any)
boys
are
playing
football.
35.
---
Would
you
like
?(some/any)
coffee?
---
Yes,
please.
36.
He
has
too
?(many/much)
work
to
do.
37.
How
?(many/much)
bottles
of
orange
do
you
want
to
buy?
38.
Lily,
Lucy
and
Kate
?(both/all)
want
to
stay
here.
39.
?(Every/Each)
of
us
hopes
to
have
free
weekends.
40.
Hold
it
in
this
hand,
not
?(other/another/the
other)
hand.
三、适当形式填空
Group1
1.
These
are
?(he)
brothers.
2.
That
is
?(she)
sister.
3.
Lily
is
?(I)
sister.
4.
Tom,
this
is
?(me)
cousin,
Mary.
5.
Now
?(she)
parents
are
in
America.
6.
Do
you
know
?(it)
name?
7.
Thanks
for
helping
?(I).
8.
Ann's
mother
is
?(we)
teacher.
9.
I
have
a
beautiful
cat.
_________name
is
Mimi.
These
cakes
are
_________.
(
it
)
10.
My
sister
is
too
young
to
eat
something
.
(she)
Group2
11.
That
is
not
_________
kite.
That
kite
is
very
small,
but
_________
is
very
big.
(
I
)
12.
The
dress
is
_________.
Give
it
to
_________.
(
she
)
13.
Is
this
_________
watch?
(you)
No,
it’s
not
_________
.
(
I
)
14.
_________
is
my
brother.
________
name
is
Jack.
Look!
Those
stamps
are
_________.
(
he
)
15.
_________
dresses
are
red.
(we)
What
colour
are
_________?
(
you
)
16.
Here
are
many
dolls,
which
one
is
_________
?
(
she
)
17.
I
can
find
my
toy,
but
where’s
_________?
(
you
)
18.
Show
_________
your
kite,
OK?
(they)
19.
Are
these
________
tickets?
No,
________
are
not
_________.
________
aren’t
here.
(
they
)
20.
Shall
_________
have
a
look
at
that
classroom?
That
is
_________
classroom.
(
we
)
四、单项选择
1.
---
Your
bag
is
quite
nice.
Where
did
you
buy
??
---
In
Beijing.
Do
you
want
to
have
?
like
this?
A.
it;
one
B.
it;
it
C.
one;
it
D.
one;
one
2.
---
?
does
your
cousin
look
like?
---
He's
tall
and
thin.
A.
What
B.
Where
C.
Who
D.
Which
3.
The
lovely
girl
is
from
Shanghai.
?
name
is
Joan.
A.
Her
B.
His
C.
she
D.
Its
4.
My
English
is
so
poor,
please
help
?
to
improve
it.
A.
me
B.
I
C.
my
D.
mine
5.
---
Who
broke
the
window?
---
?.
A.
I
and
Li
Ping
B.
Li
Ping
and
I
C.
Me
and
Li
Ping
D.
Li
Ping
and
me
6.
He
can't
repair
the
model
ship
?.
Can
you
help
??
A.
him;
him
B.
himself;
himself
C.
himself;
him
D.
him;
himself
7.
---
Haikou
is
really
a
beautiful
city
and
there're
many
places
of
interest.
---
So
it
is.
Why
not
stay
here
for
?
two
days?
A.
other
B.
others
C.
the
other
D.
another
8.
Look!
There
are
many
tall
buildings
on
?
side
of
the
street.
A.
both
B.
either
C.
all
D.
neither
9.
---
Is
?
ready
for
the
sports
meeting?
---
No.
We
haven't
got
a
pair
of
sports
shoes.
A.
everything
B.
something
C.
nothing
D.
anything
10.
---
Which
tie
is
more
suitable
for
me,
the
red
one
or
the
blue
one?
---
I
have
no
idea.
You'd
better
take
them
?.
A.
all
B.
each
C.
every
D.
both
11.
---
Five
cakes,
please!
---
Only
one
cake
left.
Would
you
like
to
have
?,
little
girl?
A.
one
B.
it
C.
this
D.
that
12.
---
Have
you
sent
your
parents
an
e-mail?
---
No.
?
of
them
can
use
a
computer.
A.
None
B.
Both
C.
Neither
D.
All
13.
We'd
better
wait
?
more
minutes.
I
think
Mary
will
come
soon.
A.
a
few
B.
few
C.
a
little
D.
little
14.
Mr.
Li
has
two
children.
?
is
a
driver,
and
?
is
a
teacher.
A.
One;
another
B.
One;
the
other
C.
One;
other
D.
One;
others
15.
Hello!
I
have
?
to
tell
you.
A.
important
something
B.
anything
important
C.
something
important
D.
important
anything
16.
---
Would
you
like
?
chicken?
---
No,
thanks.
A.
any
B.
few
C.
some
D.
much
17.
---
Lucy,
go
and
clean
the
floor.
---
Why
??
A.
I
B.
myself
C.
me
D.
my
18.
---
I
saw
Jim
in
the
club.
But
he
didn't
speak
to
me
?
evening.
---
Maybe
he
didn't
see
you
.
A.
all
B.
every
C.
either
D.
another
19.
As
volunteers,
they
should
do
?
to
help
the
children
in
trouble.
A.
nothing
B.
anybody
C.
something
D.
somebody
20.
---
Which
do
you
prefer,
a
bottle
of
orange
or
a
bottle
of
milk?
---
?,
thanks.
I'd
like
just
a
cup
of
tea.
A.
Either
B.
Neither
C.
Both
D.
None
21.
I
guess
Peter
and
his
sister
Sally
enjoyed
?
at
the
dancing
party.
A.
myself
B.
himself
C.
herself
D.
themselves
22.
She
got
up
to
get
some
sleeping
pills
but
found
there
was
?
left
at
home.
A.
nothing
B.
none
C.
something
D.
nobody
23.
Life
is
?
dictionary.
We
should
learn
directly
from
it.
A.
we
B.
us
C.
our
D.
ours
24.
---
Is
this
your
notebook?
---
No,
it
isn't.
Ask
Bill.
He
is
looking
for
?.
A.
mine
B.
yours
C.
hers
D.
his
25.
---
Are
these
books
??
---
No,
they
are
not
mine.
They
belong
to
?.
A.
your;
her
B.
yours;
her
C.
you;
hers
D.
yours;
she
26.
---
Is
your
brother
running
in
the
park?
---
No,
?
is
swimming
in
the
river.
A.
she
B.
his
C.
her
D.
he
27.
---
I
am
a
little
hungry,
Mom.
---
There
are
some
cakes
on
the
plate.
You
can
take
?.
A.
it
B.
one
C.
that
D.
this
28.
There
were
only
two
paintings
for
sale
and
he
bought
?.
A.
all
B.
any
C.
some
D.
both
29.
We
have
noticed
the
problems,
and
?
will
be
discussed
at
the
meeting.
A.
you
B.
it
C.
they
D.
us
30.The
girl
called
her
mother
for
help
because
she
couldn't
solve
the
problem
by
?.
A.
herself
B.
himself
C.
her
D.
she
巩固提升
一、选择适当的代词填空。
1.
Please
give
(I,
me,
my)
an
apple.
2.
---Is
this
jacket
(you,
your,
yours),
Li
Ming?
---
No,
it
isn’t
(me,
my,
mine).
(me,
my,
mine)
is
brown.
3.
---
Are
you
and
Mary
good
friends?
---
Yes,
(we,
you,
they)
are.
4.
---
Can
you
help
(we,
our,
us)?
---
Sure.
5.
(She,
Her,
Hers)
name
is
Li
Mei.
(She,
Her,
Hers)
is
twelve
years
old.
6.
An
elephant
has
two
ears.
(It,
Its)
ears
are
very
big.
7.
---
Are
these
(you,
your,
yours)
shoes?
---
Yes,
they
are
(me,
my,
mine)
8.
I
can’t
find
(I,
me,
my)
eraser.
Can
you
lend
me
(you,
your,
yours)?
9.
---
Do
you
have
(some,
any)
ping-pong
balls?
---Yes,
I
have
(some,
any)
.
10.
There
are
(many,
much)
people
in
the
park.
11.
There
is
(many,
much)
rain
this
summer.
12.
I
have
two
toy
cars.
One
is
black,
(other,
the
other)
is
red.
13.
These
are
(he,
his,
him)
brother.
14.
That
is
(she,
her,
hers)
sister.
15.
Lily
is
(Lucy,
Lucy’s)
sister.
16.
Tom,
this
is
(me,
my,
I)
cousin,
Mary.
17.
Now
(her
parent,
her
parents)
are
in
America.
18.
(That,
Those)
children
are
(I,
my,
mine)
father’s
students.
19.
Do
you
know
(it,
its)
name?
20.
Mike
and
Tom
are
(we,
our,
ours)
friends.
二、用适当的代词填空
1.
Help
?
to
?
fish,
Li
Lei.
2.
You
are
smoking
too
?.
You'll
have
to
give
?
up.
3.
There
aren't
?
people
near
the
river.
4.
Why
don't
you
ask
your
parents
for
?
money?
5.
I
have
got
?
important
to
tell
you.
6.
The
twins
went
to
the
movies,
so
?
of
them
was
at
home.
7.
No
one
helped
Mary.
She
did
it
all
by
?.
8.
I
can't
find
my
pen.
Do
you
see
??
9.
---
We
have
to
be
quick.
The
train
leaves
at
10:35.
---
Don't
worry.
There
is
?
time
to
go.
10.
---
?
is
in
the
classroom.
Where
are
the
students?
---
They
are
in
the
library.
11.
I
asked
him
for
some
water,
but
he
didn't
have
?.
12.
Kate
and
her
sister
went
on
holiday
with
a
friend
of
?.
13.
---
?
is
her
husband?
---
The
man
on
the
bike.
14.
---
What's
the
weather
like
today?
---
?
is
sunny.
三、单项选择
1.
---
How
is
Helen
in
the
new
school?
---
She
is
doing
very
well.
There
is
?
to
worry
about.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
everything
2.
?
went
hiking
last
weekend
because
of
the
bad
weather.
A.
Someone
B.
No
one
C.
Everyone
D.
Nothing
3.
---
?
skirt
is
this?
---
I
think
it's
?.
A.
Who;
hers
B.
Whose;
hers
C.
Whose;
her
D.
Which;
her
4.
---
Do
you
have
?
friends?
---
Yes,
because
I
like
to
help
?.
A.
much;
others
B.
few;
the
other
C.
many;
others
D.
many;
himself
5.
---
Can
I
have
some
more
ice
cream,
Mum?
---
Sorry.
There
is
?
left
in
the
fridge.
A.
some
B.
none
C.
no
one
D.
anything
6.
---
Excuse
me.
I
want
to
buy
some
stamps.
Where
can
I
find
a
post
office?
---
I
know
?
not
far
from
here.
You
can
easily
find
?.
A.
that;
it
B.
it;
one
C.
one;
it
D.
it;
that
7.
?
of
the
hats
suited
him,
so
Jack
had
to
try
on
the
third
one.
A.
Neither
B.
Either
C.
Both
D.
All
8.
---
Is
the
woman
a
teacher?
---
Yes.
She
teaches
?
English.
A.
you
B.
us
C.
our
D.
your
9.
---
Have
you
got
?
ready
for
the
sports
meeting?
---
Not
yet.
We
still
have
?
to
do.
A.
anything;
nothing
B.
something;
everything
C.
everything;
something
D.
nothing;
anything
10.
You
bought
some
apples.
May
I
have
??
A.
it
B.
one
C.
its
D.
they
11.
---
How
many
students
are
there
in
the
classroom?
---
?.
They
are
all
in
the
lab.
A.
Some
B.
None
C.
All
D.
Neither
12.
---
I
don't
know
?
to
do
next.
---
It's
very
easy.
Press
the
red
button
in
2
minutes.
A.
what
B.
how
C.
where
D.
when
13.
---
Excuse
me,
is
this
?
new
camera?
---
Yes,
it's
?.
A.
your;
my
B.
your;
mine
C.
yours;
my
D.
yours;
mine
14.
Emma,
can
you
introduce
?
to
Alice?
I
want
to
meet
her.
A.
him
B.
his
C.
me
D.
my
15.
My
host
family
tried
to
cook
_____
for
me
when
I
studied
in
New
Zealand.
A.
different
something
B.
different
anything
C.
something
different
D.
anything
different
16.
---What
a
hot
day!
Have
you
had
a
drink?
---Yes,
but
I’d
like
to
have
________
after
work.
A.
it
B.
one
C.
other
D.
another
17.
______
is
really
hard
______
them
to
climb
such
a
high
mountain.
A.
This;
to
B.
It;
to
C.
This;
for
D.
It;
for
18.
I
made
a
call
to
my
parents
yesterday,
but
_______
of
them
answered
it.
A.
either
B.
none
C.
neither
D.
nobody
19.
I’m
looking
for
a
shop,
but
I
can’t
find
_______.
A.
it
B.
one
C.
this
D.
that
20.
---What
do
you
think
of
the
movie
by
Zhao
Wei?
---Terrific.
I
like
______
very
much.
A.
it
B.
him
C.
her
D.
you
参考答案
【基础演练】
一、完成表格
名称
单数
复数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
人称代词
主格
I
you
he,
she,
it
we
you
they
宾格
me
you
him,
her,
it
us
you
them
物主代词
形容词性
my
your
his,
her,
its
our
your
their
名词性
mine
yours
his,
hers,
its
ours
yours
theirs
反身代词
myself
yourself
himself,
herself,
itself
ourselves
yourselves
themselves
one
body
thing
some
someone
somebody
something
any
anyone
anybody
anything
every
everyone
everybody
everything
no
no
one
nobody
nothing
二、选词填空
1.
my
2.
you
3.
His
4.
her
5.
me
6.
you
7.
I
8.
She
9.
you
10.
he
11.
His;
him
12.
We;
our
13.
She;
her
14.
me
15.
mine
16.
my;
yours
17.
himself
18.
yourselves
19.
themselves
20.
yours;
ours
21.
yourself
22.
himself
23.
me
24.
him
25.
this
26.
That
27.
that;
This
28.
those
29.
whom
30.
What
31.
Who
32.
Which
33.
any
34.
Some
35.
some
36.
much
37.
many
38.
all
39.
Each
40.
the
other
三、适当形式填空
1.
his
2.
her
3.
my
4.
my
5.
her
6.
its
7.
me
8.
our
9.Its;
its
10.
herself
11.
my;
mine
12.
hers;
her
13.your;
mine
14.
He;
his;
his
15.
Our;
yours
16.
hers
17.
yours
18.
them
19.
their;
they;
theirs;
Theirs
20.
we;
our
四、单项选择
1.
A
2.
A
3.
A
4.
A
5.
A
6.
C
7.
D
8.
B
9.
A
10.
D
11.
B
12.
C
13.
A
14.
B
15.
C
16.
C
17.
C
18.
A
19.
C
20.
B
21.
D
22.
A
23.
C
24.
D
25.
B
26.
D
27.
B
28.
D
29.
C
30.
A
【巩固提升】
一、选择适当的代词填空
1.
me
2.
yours;
mine;
mine
3.
we
4.us
5.
her;
She
6.Its
7.
your;
mine
8.
my;
yours
9.
any;
some
10.
many
11.
much
12.
the
other
13.
his
14.
her
15.
Lucy’s
16.
my
17.
Her
parents
18.
Those;
my
19.
its
20.
our
二、用适当的代词填空
1.
yourself,
some
2.
much,
it
3.
any
4.
some
5.
something
6.
neither
7.
herself
8.
it
9.
a
little/some
10.
Nobody/No
one
11.
any
12.
theirs
13.
Which
14.
It
三、单项选择
1.
C
2.
B
3.
B
4.
C
5.
B
6.
C
7.
A
8.
B
9.
C
10.
B
11.
B
12.
A
13.
B
14.
C
15.
C
16.
D
17.
D
18.C
19.A
20.
A