人教版一年级数学下册第2单元20以内的退位减法达标检测（含答案）

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人教版一年级下册20以内的退位减法达标检测卷
班级： 姓名： 满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟
题序 第一题 第二题 第三题 第四题 第五题 总分

一、我会算（每题1分，共16分。）
8＋5＝ 13－7＝ 16－9＝ 15－7＝
12－7＝ 6＋9＝ 4＋7＝ 11－6＝
15－9＝ 13－6＝ 12－6＝ 11－4＝
13－4＝ 12－8＝ 18－9＝ 11－5＝
二、我会按要求做题。(共30分)
1．送蚂蚁回家，连线。(每题1分，共9分)

2.在INCLUDEPICTURE"Y38.tif"里填上“＋”或“－”。(每题1分，共6分)
135＝8 12INCLUDEPICTURE"Y38.tif"4＝8 9INCLUDEPICTURE"Y38.tif"5＝14
8INCLUDEPICTURE"Y38.tif"7＝15 15INCLUDEPICTURE"Y38.tif"6＝9 12INCLUDEPICTURE"Y38.tif"7＝5
3．比一比,在里填上“>”“<”或“＝”。(每题1分，共9分)　　　INCLUDEPICTURE"1SX-58.tif"　　　　　　　　
11－7INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"5 14－6INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"7 13－5INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"8
14－5INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"9 13－6INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"7 14－7INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"6
12－7INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"15－9 16－7INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"12－4 11－6INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"13－8
4．选一选。从圈里选出三个数写出一道加法算式和两道减法算式。(每空1分，共6分)
INCLUDEPICTURE"QQ14.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\QQ14.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET
三、我会看图列式计算。(每题4分，共12分)
1.INCLUDEPICTURE"Y56.tif"　　　　　 2.INCLUDEPICTURE"Y57.tif"
INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif"INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif"＝INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif"(　　) 　　INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif"INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif"＝INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif"(　　)
3.INCLUDEPICTURE"1SX-70.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\1SX-70.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\圈.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET ＝INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET ( )
四、完成表格。(9分)
原有 卖出 还剩
12个 5个 (　　)个
(　　)只 9只 9只
15块 (　　)块 8块
五、走进生活，解决问题。(共33分)
1．有12人要来跳绳，还有几人没来？(6分)
INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif"INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif"＝INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" (　　)

2．(6分)

小明捡了几片树叶？
＝(　　)
3．我喝了多少瓶矿泉水？(6分)
INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif"INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif"INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif"＝INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" (　　)


4．一共有13块巧克力。(8分)
(1)按形状分，长方体的有4块，其余的全是球形的，球形的有几块？(4分)
　　　　　　 INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\圈.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET ＝INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET (块)
(2)按味道分,原味的有5块，其余的全是牛奶味的，牛奶味的有几块？(4分)
　　　　　　 INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\圈.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET ＝INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET (块)
5．包饺子。
(1)爸爸和佳佳一共包了多少个饺子？(3分)
INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\圈.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET ＝INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET (　　)
(2)佳佳还要包几个才能与爸爸包的同样多？(4分)
INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"圈.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\圈.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET ＝INCLUDEPICTURE"FK.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "D:\\方正转Word\\1R好卷\\FK.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET (　　)
答案
一 、 13 、6、 7、 8、
5、 15、 11、 5、
6 、 7、 6、 7、
9 、 4、 8、 6
二 、1.





2 . － 、－、＋、＋、－、－
3 . ＜、＞、＝、＝、＝、＞、＜、＞、＝
4 . 7＋8＝15　15－7＝8　15－8＝7
4＋9＝13　13－4＝9　13－9＝4
1. 11－3＝8(只) 2 . 15－6＝9(本) 3．12－6＝6(支)
四、7　18　7
五、
1．12－5＝7(人) 【点拨】用总人数－现在来的人数＝还没有来的人数。
2 . 13－8＝5(片) 3. 12－4＝8(瓶)
4．(1)13－4＝9 (2)13－5＝8
5．(1)12＋3＝15(个) (2)12－3＝9(个)









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