(共18张PPT)
The Subject Clause
Find out the subjects quickly.
1.LuXun was a famous author.
2.To see is to believe.
3.Smoking is harmful to our health.
4.What he said made me happy.
谓语动词
名词
不定式
动名词
从句
Find out the subject clause
and the connectors(连接词)quickly:
What we need is more time.
Who will go to Beijing has not been decided.
Which team will win the match is still unknown.
Where he has gone is a mystery.
Why he was late for school is obvious.
How this happened is not clear.
Whoever does it should be punished.
Whatever you say will be useless now.
(-ever…)
缺宾语
缺状语
缺主语
无论;不管
1.全句
谓语动词
2.从句
成分
缺?
不缺?
谓语V.
Filling
1. _________I told you yesterday was very important.
2. ________dinosaurs died out remains a puzzle.
3. ___________breaks the law will be punished.
4.________our schoolmate will take part in the
program Sing! China makes us excited.
Whoever
Why
What
That
主从中,that 不充当
任何成分,无意义,
但不可省略.
_____they will support me
is certain.
________?they?will?support?me?is uncertain.
Whether
主从中,当表“是否”时,只能用whether,不能用if.
Hillary
Trump
That
whether 和that
主语从句的引导词:
连词:
连接代词:
连接副词:
that;whether(是否)
who; whom; which; what;whose
(-ever)
where;when;why; how
That the famous star will come
to Shantou is certain.
It is certain.
is certain that the famous star will come to Shantou .
① It + be +adj. + that 从句
真正主语
形式主语
It is possible that…
It is likely that…
It is obvious that …
…
特殊:It is necessary \important\natural that sb. (should) do
It
避免头重脚轻~
② It + be +n 词组 + that 从句
It is ______________that you missed the film.
很可惜你错过了那场电影。
_____________that you won the bet.(令人惊讶的是)
It is a surprise
(a pity; a surprise; an honour
no wonder 难怪;不足为奇;) …
a pity\shame
③It + be +分词(done) + that 从句
It is said that he will take part in Running Man.
在表建议、要求、命令等意义的被动结构中,从句中的谓语V.用(should) do.
据说他会参加《跑男》。
It is reported that…
It is believed that…
It is known to all that…
人们建议这个演员尽快休息。
It is suggested that the actor ___________a rest
as soon as possible.
It is advised\ ordered\requested that…
据报道……
人们相信……
众所周知…
should have
It is suggested that the meeting ________________________(hold) this afternoon.
(should) be held
考
考
你
It seems that... 似乎…
It appears that…????????????????? 似乎…
It happens that...
It occurred to me that…
④It + 不及物V. + that 从句
碰巧我的经理那天不在公司。
It happened that my manager was not in
the company that day.
我突然想起他撒了慌。
It occurred to me that he had told a lie.
碰巧…
我突然想起……
⑤It doesn’t matter \makes no difference+连接词+从句 “……不要紧\没有影响;没差别”
口头翻译:
他来与不来都不要紧。
I. Do true or false and correct the mistakes.
1.When will he arrive in New York is not known.
2.What I want to buy is some flowers.
3. You don’t like him is none of my business.
4. Whether we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
5.When and where he was born are not clear.
he will arrive
are
︿
That
That you don’t like him…
特殊:What 引导的主从,根据表语决定谓语动词的单复数。
主语从句用陈述语序
不可省略
T
F
F
F
F
is
主从表示的是一件事时
II. Fill in the following blanks.
1. _________________________________
(她是否喜欢这个礼物)is not clear to me.
Whether she likes the present
2.______________________________ (无论谁最后一个离开房间)ought to turn off the lights.(leave)
Whoever leaves the room last
3. _____________________(你所决定要做
的事)will be supported by your parents.
What you decide to do
III. Translate the following sentences.
1.众所周知,电视节目《歌手》很受许多人的欢迎。
2.观众们所期望听到的是歌手们美妙的声音。
3.Dimash 上个月唱了那首著名的歌《歌剧2》使他们很激动。
4.但是他下个月是否会参加比赛还不确定。
5.他会唱哪首歌仍是个谜。
1.众所周知,电视节目《歌手》很受许多人的欢迎。
2.观众们所期望听到的是歌手们美妙的声音。
3.Dimash 上个月唱了那首著名的歌《歌剧2》使他们
很激动。
4.但是他下个月是否会参加比赛还不确定。
5.他会唱哪首歌仍是个谜。
It is well known that the TV Show Singer
is popular with a lot of people.
What the audience expect to hear are the beautiful
voices of the singers.
That Dimash sang the famous song Opera2
last month made them very excited.
But whether he will join in the competition next month
is uncertain.
Which song he will sing remains a puzzle.
It is known to all that
It is well known that the TV Show Singer is popular with a lot of people.
What the audience expect to hear are the beautiful voices of the singers.That Dimash sang the famous song Opera2 last month made them very excited.But whether he will join in the competition
next month is uncertain. Which song he will sing remains a puzzle.
Summary
1.主语从句的连接词(that, whether, what..)
2.It 作形式主语
3. 陈述语序
4. 谓语动词及单复数
Homework
1.Do the exercises on the exercise book.
2.Recite the short passage.