Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.单元单词、短语和句子默写、语言模块训练(无答案)

2020春人教新目标版八年级下Unit 2单元单词、短语和句子默写
姓名：___________ 分数（50分）：__________批改者：___________
一、单词（20分）
1.义务做；自愿做/自愿者____ 2.通知；意识到___________
3.孤独的；寂寞的__________ 4.几个；数个；一些_____
5.强烈的；强壮的________ 6.感觉；感触________
7.满足；满意_________ 8.高兴；愉快_________
9.物主；主人_________ 10.(尤指长途)旅行；行程______
11.募集；征集________ 12.独自；单独__________
13.修理；修补__________ 14.破损的；残缺的_____
15.丧失能力的；有残疾的___________ 16.想象；设想_____
17.拿；提；扛_____ 18.聪明的；聪颖的_____
19.理解；领会_____ 20.变化；改变_____
二、短语 (10分)
21.(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来________ 22.想出；提出（主意、计划等）___________
23.推迟___________ 24.打电话给(某人)；征召___________
25.曾经...；过去...___________ 26.照顾；非常喜欢__________
27.参加......选拔；试用_______ 28.修理；装饰_________
29.赠送；捐赠_________ 30.建起；设立_____
三、句子（10分）
31.玛丽是个读书爱好者，四岁时就能独自读书了。
Mary is a book lover and she could read by herself___________________ four.
32.他们决定在学校周围张贴布告来告诉学生们售书的事情。
They decided _______________around the school to tell students about the book sale.
33.去年，这个女孩决定去应聘做一名课外阅读活动的志愿者。
Last year, the girl decided to__________ for a volunteer after-school reading program.
34.我们需要想出一个好计划.
We need ________________________________________ a plan.
35.我愿意让生病的孩子快乐起来.
I’d like __________________________________ sick kids.
36.他咳嗽的厉害,他的医生让他戒烟.
He has a terrible cough. His doctor asked him _____________ smoking.（give)
37.我们学校需要推迟举办运动会。
Our school needs___________________ having the sports meeting.（put）
38.他去年捐赠了很多钱给我们学校。
He _____________ a lot of money to our school last year. (give)
39.我们曾经很快乐，尽管没有钱。
We _______________________without money. (used )
40.我的手机坏了，你能帮我修修它吗？
My cell phone is broken. Could you help me _______________? （fix）
四、表达（10分）用动词不定式造句。
41. hope _____________________________________________________________
42. want _____________________________________________________________
43. would like _____________________________________________________________
44. decide _____________________________________________________________
45. love _____________________________________________________________

2020春人教新目标版八年级下Unit 2单元整理及语言模块训练
一、词汇归类
1．重点单词：
动 词：cheer, volunteer,notice,raise,repair,fix,imagine,open,carry,train,understand,
change, interest
名 词：volunteer, sign, notice, feeling,, satisfaction, joy, owner, journey, midnight,
wheel, letter, Miss, difficulty, door, training, kindness, interest,
形容词:lonely, strong, broken, disabled, blind, deaf, excited, clever,
其 它:several ,alone
2. 重点动词短语：clean up, cheer up, give out, come up with, put off, hand out, call up,
care for, try out, fix up, give away, take after, set up, make a difference,
put up, help out, raise money, run out of, give up, learn about,
go on a different journey, come true,
其它短语：used to, an old people’s home, an animal hospital, future dream job,
a strong feeling of satisfaction, the look of joy, by oneself, at the age of,
at the same time, be excited about, be able to , disabled people,
二、话题句子：
·提供帮助及志愿服务：
1. The girl could visit the kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
2. The boy could give out food at the food bank.
3. The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.
4. The boy could help to clean up the city parks.
5. We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.
6. We could put up signs.
三、语言知识点:
1. 动词短语
动词之后加介词或副词构成短语,表达一种特定的含义。代词作宾语时,对于”动词+副词” 的短语,代词放在短语动词的 。例如：使他们振作起来
对于”动词+ 介词” 的短语,代词放在介词 。例如：照顾他
还有些动词短语由动词+副词+介词构成，后面 接代词。
翻译下列动词短语：
打扫，清除 帮助 出去
发放，分发 使...振作起来 打电话
张贴，举起 占据 推迟，延期
关爱，关心 放弃 试用
修理 赠送，捐赠 像
建立 呆在外面 解决，计算出
想出 用完，耗尽 从...出来
2. 提供建议的表达方法：
1）should +动词原形 表示应该做。。。。。。
2）need to+动词原形 表示需要做。。。。。。
3） +动词原形 表示可以做。。。。。。
翻译下列句子：1.我们应该倾听动物并且关爱它们。
2.你们需要想出一个计划。
2.我们可以打电话给同学叫他们来。
四。语言模块训练
一）单项选择。
1.—I failed in the English exam.
— ,you will be better at English one day.
A. Give up B. Cheer up C. Give out D. Look up
2. —He a million yuan to the people in the earthquake.
—He is a man of kindness.
A. give away B. give out C. gave away D. gave out
3. —Oh, dear. Look at this mess in your room .
—Sorry, mom.. I'll _
A. clean up B. clean it up C. clean it D. clean up it
4. —Jimmy gave away all of his bikes and his money _____________,he was so worried!
—Don’t worry! Let’s help to raise money for him.
A. run out B. run out of C. ran out D. ran out of
5. —My son can do his homework ______________
—That’s great! So you can relax.
A. by myself B. myself C. by himself D. himself
6. —Excuse me, you tell me the way to the nearest post office?
—Sorry, I am new here.
A. may B. could C. should D. must
7. —Fang Zhongyong write poems at the age of five.
—How clever he was!
A. can B. could C. might D. is able to
8.—I have been driving my car for four hours in this way.
—You _____________a rest right away.
A. had B. need to have C. have D. to have
9. —Everybody should spend time ___________his parents.
—Yes, respecting parents is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.
A. care for B. to care C. to care for D. caring for
10. —I ______________get up early when I was a high school student.
—Why not keep on getting up early?
A. am used to B. was used to C. used to D. use to
二）完形填空。
Everyone in the world can't live without help no matter how old, young and so on. __1__we are living in a big family. We can’t succeed in doing everything all __2__, so we need help. And we must __3__help others as much as we can.
A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I __4__ the organizer in my group of friends. So，I sent letters to 10 friends and __5__.I'd like to__6__a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted __7__my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends__8__．
One day，several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the__9__．“I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the__10__people get the food！”said one friend. Later，another friend made a list(清单)about serving，__11__we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman even invited_12__ group of her friends to serve.
It's hard __13__that simple letters asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first，I just wanted to be an organizer. Now，I__14__my idea，I also love to work as a volunteer，because I can get more __15__ from the happy faces of the disabled people.
1. A. because B. so C. but D. though
2. A. ourselves B. themselves C. by ourselves D. by themselves
3. A. be ready B. be ready for C. be ready to D. ready
4. A. used be B．be used C．used to be D．was used to be
5. A. call up them B. call them up C. called up them D. called them up
6. A. set up B. cheer up C. clean up D. put up
7.A.take　　 B. ask　　 C. to invite　　 D. teach
8. A. refused B. agreed C. stayed D. left
9. A. training B. journey C. party D. meal
10.A.disabled B. strong C. clever D. kind
11.A.but B. so C. because D. or
12.A.other B. another C. the other D. other
13. A. imagine B. to imagine C. imagining D. imagines
14.A.keep B. get C. change D. open
15. A. satisfaction B. joy C. joys D. kindness
三）阅读理解填表。
You're listening to Radio Five. Regular listeners know that every Thursday I give a list of places in the city that are looking for volunteers. Perhaps you'd like to get a pencil and write down the ones that interest you.
Tiny Tot Preschool is looking for someone who will sing songs to the children on Tuesday mornings. The best person for the job would be someone who plays the piano or guitar.
Primary School 39 needs volunteers to tutor students with English homework after school on Mondays，Wednesdays，and Fridays. if you are good at English，this is a great chance.
The Parks Department needs volunteers to help clean up the parks before National Day. If you like to work outdoors and help the environment，this job is for you.
Lastly, the Community Center is looking for volunteers to work with older people on weekends. You can help read and write letters for seniors with bad eyesight. he Center also needs a few students to do fix? up work on houses. If you often help your grandfather repair his house，perhaps this is the perfect job for you.
If you are interested in any of the jobs，you can call us on 478?2377.
That's all for now. People need your help. Volunteer today!
Looking for_______1_________ Telephone mumber:_______2___________
Tiny Tot Preschool Someone who will sing songs to the children, if you_________________3________________, that will be better.
Primary School 39 A tutor who tutors students with English homework after school. You’d better know English.
_____________4_____________ Volunteers who can help to clean up the parks
the Community Center Students who can ____________5_______________for seniors with bad eyesight. he Center also needs a few students to do fix? up work on houses.
四）补全对话。
A: Excuse me, ______1__________________ I haven’t seen him for several days.
B: Jim’s gone to the Old People’s Home.
A: Really? __________2_______________
B: He went there two days ago.
A: ____________3________________
B: He went there with his classmates.
A: ____________4___________________
B: He read books and newspapers to the old people. They also helped to clean up their houses and talked to the old people. The old also told them stories about the past and how things used to be. They cheered up the old people.
A: What a meaningful summer holiday Jim spent! Thanks tor telling me so much about Jim.
B: ___________5______________________

a. What did he do there? e. You are welcome! b. Where is Jim? f. He is always ready to help others! c. When did he go there? g. Who did he go there with? d. Did he cheer up the old people?
五）完成句子。
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1.如果天气下雨，我们学校就需要推迟举办运动会。（put）
Our school needs___________________ having the sports meeting.
2.我希望你们能想出一个比这个更好的出游计划。(come)
I hope you can a better plan for the journey than this.
3.我们曾经很快乐，尽管没有钱。(used )
We without money.
4.我的手机坏了，你能帮我修修它吗？（fix）
My cell phone is broken. Could you help me ？
5.我在说英语方面有困难，你能帮帮我吗？（difficulty）
I speaking English. Could you help me?
6.你的帮助使我按时完成工作成为可能。(finish)
You help to make it possible for me________________ this work on time.