(共40张PPT)
Module 7
My past life
Module 7 My past life
Unit 1 ?
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 友好的 adj. _______
2. 初等的; 初级的adj. ________
3. 城镇; 市镇n. _____
friendly
primary
town
4. 美国n. ________
5. 村庄n. ______
6. 友好的; 亲切的adj. ____
7. 对某人亲切的 _____________
America
village
nice
be nice to sb. ?
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. ——你在哪里出生?
—Where _____ you _____?
——我出生在山西省的一个小村庄。
—I ____ _____ __ a small village __ Shanxi Province.
were
born
was
born
in
in
2. ——你的第一所学校的名字是什么?
—What was ___ _____ __ your first school?
——它是达尔文小学。
—___ Darwin Primary School.
the
name
of
It’s
3. 你的第一所学校怎么样?
_____ ____ your first school ____?
4. 你的启蒙老师是谁?
Who ____ your ____ teacher?
What
was
like
was
first
5. 她很严格但是人很好。
She was _____ ___ very nice.
6. 贝基上课很乖, 但是亚当十分难对付。
Becky was very _____ in class but Adam was quite
_______.
strict
but
good
difficult
Ⅲ. Read the dialogue and answer the questions
1. Where was Tony born?
_________________________
2. Who was Lingling’s first teacher?
_________
He was born in Cambridge. ?
Ms Yao. ?
要点1 Where were you born? 你出生在哪儿? (P42) ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)be born 用在什么时态中?
(2)be born后接介词时, 规则是什么?
Step 2 【句型·研】
本句是特殊疑问句, 其句子结构如下所示:
Where were you born? ?
↓ ↓
疑问词 + 一般疑问句
【拓展】
(1)be born意为“出生”, 通常用于一般过去时, 即was born 或were born。be born 后通常接时间或地点状语。出生于某日用介词on, 出生于某年某月用介词in, 出生于某地用介词in。
I was born in Beijing. 我出生在北京。
My father was born on July 6th 1974. 我父亲出生于1974年7月6日。
(2)be born of 意为“出生于(家庭)”。例如:
Wang Hui was born of a poor family.
王辉出生于一个贫困家庭。
Step 3【考点·练】
根据汉语意思补全下面的英语句子。
①My mother was born __(介词) a small village.
②—When and where _____(be) you born?
—I ____(be) born in Shanghai in September.
③My sister was born ___(介词) June 1st, 2009.
in
were
was
on
要点2 strict adj. 严格的; 严厉的 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)strict的主语是人还是物?
(2)strict的常用词组有哪些?
Step 2【语境·悟】
She was strict but very nice.
她很严格, 但是人很好。(P42)
Is your mother strict with you?
你妈妈对你要求严格吗?
He is always strict in his work.
他对工作总是要求严格。
Step 3【知识·得】
strict的两种搭配
be strict with 后接sb. ; 意为“对某人严格要求”
be strict in 后接sth. ; 意为“对某事(工作学习等)严格要求”
【助记】
Step 4【考点·练】
( )①—Do your parents let you watch TV in the evening?
—No, they don’t. They are _____with me. ?
A. busy B. strict
C. good D. kind
B
( )②His father is strict _____him _____his study. 导学号?
A. in; in B. with; with
C. in; with D. with; in
D
③父母不应该对青少年太严格。(完成句子)
Parents should not _______________ teenagers. ?
be too strict with
要点3 friendly adj. 友好的 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)friendly是合成词吗?
(2)friendly 的常用词组有哪些?
Step 2【语境·悟】
She was very friendly. 她非常友好。(P42)
Our maths teacher is very friendly to us.
我们的数学老师对我们很友好。
I am friendly with his brother. 我和他哥哥很要好。
Step 3【知识·得】
friendly作为形容词, 意为“友好的”, 是由名词 friend加-ly构成的形容词。常用词组有:
be friendly to sb. “对某人友好”
be friendly with someone 与某人很要好/友好
【拓展】friendly虽然以-ly结尾, 但它是一个形容词, 类似的形容词还有:
lovely 可爱的
daily 每日的
weekly 每周的
monthly 每月的
yearly 每年的
Step 4【考点·练】
用所给词的适当形式填空
①Miss Li is very _______(friend).
②His _______(friend) are very _______(friend) to me. I like them.
friendly
friends
friendly
③Lucy is a _____(love) girl.
④老师和学生都应友好相处。
Both teachers and students should ___ _______ ____
each other.
lovely
be
friendly
with
要点4 What were they like? 他们是怎样的人? (P42) ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)What+be+主语+like? 用来询问什么?
(2)What+be+主语+like? 的同义句是什么?
Step 2 【句型·研】
该句型用来询问“某人或某物怎样? ”, 问的是人或物的内在品性。回答时常用“主语+be+形容词”, 其中的形容词多用来描述人或物的性格特征。等同于How + be+主语? 例如:
—What’s John like? 约翰是什么样的人?
—He is very funny. 他很风趣。
【拓展】
句型“ What do/ does sb. /sth. look like? ”用于询问某人、某物的长相或外表特征。例如:
—What does your brother look like?
你哥哥长什么样?
—He is very tall and has long legs.
他很高而且腿也很长。
Step 3【考点·练】
( )①What does your uncle look like?
A. He is outgoing. 导学号
B. He likes fishing.
C. He is tall and thin.
D. He is kind.
C
②——你妹妹是什么样的人?
—What ____ your sister ____?
——她像我一样腼腆。
—She was shy like me.
was
like
要点5 difficult的用法 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
difficult的用法是什么?
Step 2【语境·悟】
He was quite difficult. 他很难管。(P42)
Lulu is a naughty and difficult boy.
路路是一个淘气, 很难对付的男孩。
The boy has difficulty in learning maths.
这个男孩学数学有困难。
Step 3【知识·得】
difficult 形容词 很难相处的; 难对付的。困难的, 相当于hard
difficulty 名词 困难, 相当于problem
【助记】
Step 4【考点·练】
①我的小学学生很难对付。
My primary students are _______.
②你小时候很难对付吗?
_____ you _______ when you were young?
difficult
Were
difficult
( )③—I’m Lucy, not Lily. 导学号
—Sorry, I have difficulty _____people’s name. ?
A. remembering B. remember
C. to remember D. remembered
A
(共33张PPT)
Module 7 My past life
Unit 2 ?
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词
1. 浴室 n. _________
2. 花园 n. _______
3. 东面的; 东部的 adj. 东方n. ____
bathroom
garden
east
4. 海岸 n. _____
5. 以前 adv. ____
6. 商店 n. _____
7. 厌烦的; 厌倦的 adj. ______
8. 总统 n. _________
coast
ago
store
bored
president
9. 舒适的; 舒服的 adj. ___________
10. 湖 n. ____
11. 最近过去的 adj. ____
12. 卧室 n. ________
comfortable
lake
last
bedroom
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 十二年前, 我出生在美国东海岸的一个小镇——昆西。
I was born in Quincy, a town ___ ___ ____ _____ __
America, twelve years ago.
2. 在昆西有许多事情要做。
______ _____ lots of things __ ___ in Quincy.
on
the
east
coast
of
There
were
to
do
3. 我在昆西不感到无聊。我在那里很开心.
I ______ bored in Quincy. I ____ very ______ there.
4. 在我卧室的墙上有我最喜欢的电影明星的照片。
___ ___ ________ _____ there were _______ __ my
favorite movie stars.
wasn’t
was
happy
On
my
bedroom
walls
pictures
of
5. 房子后面, 有一个有着许多树的大花园。
_______ the house, there was a big garden ____ ____
__ _____.
6. 在那里玩真是好极了。
It ____ _____ __ ____ there.
Behind
with
lots
of
trees
was
great
to
play
Ⅲ. Read the passage and answer the questions
1. Was Betty bored in Quincy?
_______________
2. Were there lots of children in Quincy?
________________
No, she wasn’t. ?
Yes, there were. ?
要点1 east adj. 东面的; 东部的 n. 东方 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)east 词性有几种?
(2)east的反义词是什么?
Step 2【语境·悟】
I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America, twelve years ago. 12年前我出生于昆西——美国东海岸的一个小镇。(P44)
Shandong Province is in the east of China.
山东省在中国东部。
Russia is on the north of China.
俄罗斯在中国的北部。
Step 3【知识·得】
east 作形容词, 意为“东面的东部的”;
作名词, 意为“东方; 东部”。
【助记】图解各个方位
【警示】
表明方位时, 在方位名词前用介词in表示在内部; 介词on表示两者接壤; 介词to表示两者不接壤。例句:
He lives in the south of the city. 他住在城市的南边。
Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东面。
Hubei is on the north of Hunan. 湖北在湖南的北边。
Step 4【考点·练】
①They live on the ____(东方的) coast.
②The sun rises in the e___.
east
ast
( )③Cambridge is a small city _____the east of England. 导学号?
A. between B. with C. in D. under
C
要点2 There were lots of things to do in Quincy. 在昆西有许多要做的事。(P44) ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)There be 句型表达的含义是什么?
(2)There be 句型有人称和数的变化吗?
Step 2 【句型·研】
There were lots of things to do in Quincy.
There+ be+主语(名词)+不定式+地点状语.
【拓展】
(1)There be句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”, 其结构为 There be+名词+地点状语。其中be动词有时态和数的变化。
(2)There was/were. . . 是该句型的一般过去时, 表示“过去有……”。
(3)There be+名词+ to do sth. 句型, 表示“有……要做某事”。
(4)There be+名词+ doing sth. 意为“有……正在做某事”。例如:
There were some boys playing football on the playground when I went past the school yesterday.
Step 3【考点·练】
①There _______(not be) gardens in this village last
year.
②There ____(be) some fish in the plate just now.
weren’t
was
( )③There _____a lot of water in this river ten years ago. ?
A. have B. is C. were D. was
D
要点3 bored adj. 厌烦的; 厌倦的 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)bored的同义词是什么?
(2)bored修饰人还是物?
Step 2【语境·悟】
I wasn’t bored in Quincy.
我在昆西没感到无聊。(P44)
I am bored with history.
我对历史很厌烦。
The film was very boring, so many people felt sleepy.
这部电影很无聊, 所以很多人感觉到困乏。
Step 3【知识·得】
bored 作形容词, 意为“厌烦的, 无聊的”, 主语是人, 通常指人对某物/某事感到厌烦, 常位于连系动词be, become等之后作表语。be bored with意为“对……感到厌烦/厌倦”
boring 形容词, 意为“令人厌烦的”, 主语是事或物, 通常形容某物或某事
Step 4【考点·练】
①The meeting was very ______(令人厌烦的) and we
felt ______(无聊的).
②I’m ______(无聊的)with the long film.
boring
bored
bored
( )③In the future, robots will do _____jobs in place of people in order not to get us _____. 导学号?
A. bored; bored B. boring; boring
C. boring; bored D. bored; boring
C
要点4 It was great to play there. ?
在那里玩耍真开心。(P44)?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)it作句子的什么成分?
(2)真正的主语是什么?
Step 2 【句型·研】
本句中it作形式主语, 真正的主语是动词不定式短语 to play there。其句子结构如下图所示:
It is+形容词+ to do sth. 意为“做某事……是……”其中it作形式主语, 不定式短语 to do sth. 为真正的主语。
例如:
It is important to be polite! 有礼貌是很重要的!
【拓展】
It is+形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 意为“对某人来说做某事……”。
例如:
It is useful for us to learn English well.
对我们来说学好英语是有用处的。
Step 3【考点·练】
( )①Nowadays, it’s convenient(方便的) and cheap for us _____a shared-bike. ?
A. ride B. to ride C. flying D. to fly
②It was great ______(play) ball games with my good friends. ?
B
to play
(共33张PPT)
Module 7 My past life
Unit 3 ?
【新知导引·悟】
用所给词的适当形式补全下列教材中的句子。
1. I ____(be) born in Quincy.
2. My ____(one) teacher was Mrs Lane.
3. I ______(be not) bored in Quincy.
was
first
wasn’t
4. —_____(be) you difficult in class, too?
—No, I wasn’t.
Were
【知识详解·记】
1. 含义: 表示在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态以及在过去一段时间内经常性或习惯性的动作。
When my brother was a child, he liked playing in the water.
当我弟弟还是个孩子的时候, 他喜欢在水里玩。
2. 含be动词的过去式的各种句式的构成
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语+was/were +其他 I was born in Shandong.
我出生在山东。
否定句 主语+ wasn’t/weren’t +其他 You weren’t at home. 你不在家。
句式 结构 例句
一般疑
问句 Was/Were +主语+其他 Were you at home? 你在家吗?
回答 肯定: Yes, 主语+was/were Yes, I was.
否定: No, 主语+
wasn’t/weren’t No, I wasn’t.
【助记】be动词在过去式的各种句式中的记忆口诀
肯定变否定, 在was或were后面加not。
was/were位于主语前, 一般疑问句马上现。
特殊问句也不难, 疑问词加在一般疑问句前。
【警示】
一般过去时中, 所有的动词必须用过去式, 除了be动词的过去式有人称和数的变化外, 其余动词的过去式都没有人称和数的变化。
When we were in the same school, we often did homework together.
当我们在同一所学校的时候, 我们经常一起做作业。
【语法强化·练】
Ⅰ. 用was, were, wasn’t或 weren’t填空
1. Mike ______ here yesterday. Where did he go?
2. —Was Jenny born in China?
—No, she ______.
wasn’t
wasn’t
3. I ____ happy because Mum bought a bike for me.
4. —_____ Tony and Linda in the library this morning?
—No, they weren’t.
5. —_____ you at home last night?
—Yes, I ____.
was
Were
Were
was
6. —What ____ Carl like at school last term?
—He ____ very naughty(淘气的).
7. —Where _____ they just now?
—In the park.
8. I ______ a good pupil, so nobody liked me.
was
was
were
wasn’t
Ⅱ. 单项选择
( )1. —You should have come earlier for the
meeting.
—Sorry, there _____heavy traffic on my way.
导学号?
A. is B. was
C. will be D. has been
B
( )2. One of the popular expressions in 2019 _____“positive energy”. ?
A. is B. are
C. was D. were
C
( )3. —What _____the noise, Bill? ?
—Sorry, I broke the glass.
A. is B. was
C. has been D. will be
B
( )4. —I called you yesterday but you weren’t in.
—Sorry, I_____ in the shop with my mother. ?
A. am B. will be
C. was D. have been
C
( )5. Everyone except Tom and John _____there when the meeting began. 导学号?
A. are B. is
C. were D. was
D
【理·模块话题】
【记·写作佳句】
【教材句】
1. I was born in a small village.
我出生在一个小村庄。
2. What was the name of your first school?
你第一所学校的名字叫什么?
3. Who was your first teacher?
谁是你的启蒙老师?
4. What were you like ? Were you difficult in class too?
你表现怎么样? 你在课堂上也很难对付吗?
【拓展句】
1. I was difficult at home but good at school.
我在家很难管, 但是在学校很听话。
2. My first teacher was strict with us.
我的启蒙老师对我们要求严厉。
3. There were lots of things to do at school.
在学校有很多事情要做。
4. I’ll never forget my first school, my first teacher and my first friend.
我将永远不会忘记我的启蒙学校、老师及第一个朋友。
5. I miss my primary school life.
我想念我的小学生活。
6. I look forward to seeing them again.
我期待再次见到他们。
【鉴·典题考题】
请根据下面提示, 以“ My past life”为题, 写一篇短文。
1. 出生日期; 2. 出生地点; 3. 第一所学校及第一位老师、朋友的有关情况。
要求: 1. 短文中应包含上面提示的内容, 但不能逐条翻译, 可适当增加细节, 使短文连贯自然。2. 60词左右。
【审题谋篇】
体裁 记叙文
时态 一般过去时
人称 第一人称
要点 ①引出话题 ② 具体介绍出生日期, 出生地点, 第一所学校及第一位老师、朋友的有关情况等 ③发表感想
【遣词造句】
1. 引入话题
2007年3月10号我出生在山东济南。
I ___________ 10th March, 2007, in Jinan, Shandong. ?
was born on
2. 具体介绍出生日期, 出生地点, 第一所学校及第一位老师、朋友的有关情况
(1)出生 _______?
(2)第一所学校 __________?
(3)启蒙老师 ___________?
(4)可爱的 _____
be born
first school
first teacher
lovely
(5)对某人友好 ____________?
(6)对某人严格 _______________?
be friendly to
be strict with sb.
3. 发表感想
我将永远不会忘记我的第一所学校, 我的启蒙老师和我的第一个朋友, 我期待再次见到他们。
I will ___________ my first school, My first teacher and my first friend. And I look forward to seeing them again. ?
never forget
【连句成篇】
I was born on 10th March, 2007, in Jinan, Shandong.
My first school was Hope Primary School. My first teacher was Miss Wang. She was very strict with me. My first friend was Lucy. She was very lovely and She was friendly to everyone.
I will never forget my first school , my first teacher and my first friend. And I look forward to seeing them again.
【练·话题写作】
姓名 Lucy 家乡 北京
性别 女 出生日期 2007, 9, 8
班级 四年级一班 电话 667788
学号 2007050126 英语老师 Li Chang
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
