(共48张PPT)
Module 8
Story time
Module 8 Story time
Unit 1 ?
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 头发n. ____
2. 森林n. _____
3. 篮子n. ______
hair
forest
basket
4. 注意到v. ______
5. 黑暗的adj. _____
6. 立刻; 不久adv. ____
7. 小的adj. ____
8. 应门; 回答v. _______
notice
dark
soon
little
answer
9. 推v. _____
10. 进入v. _____
11. 往; 向; 朝……方向prep. _______
12. 碗n. _____
push
enter
towards
bowl
13. gold是名词, 意为“金色; 黄金; 金牌”; 其形容词是
______, 意为“金色的”。
14. decide是动词, 意为“决定”; 其名词是_______, 意
为“决定”。
15. lost是形容词, 意为“迷路的”; 其动词是____, 意为
“丢失, 失去”。
golden
decision
lose
16. hungry是形容词, 意为“感到饿的; 饥饿的”; 其名
词是_______, 意为“饥饿”。
17. right (1)形容词, 意为“合适的; 恰当的”;
(2)形容词, 意为“正确的”, 其反义词为______;
(3)名词, 意为“右边”, 其反义词为___。
hunger
wrong
left
18. 从前 _______________?
19. 独自一人地 ________?
20. 拿起; 举起 _______?
21. 敲门 __________________?
once upon a time
all alone
pick up
knock at/on the door
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. ——她经常独自在森林里散步吗?
——不, 不是。
—____ she often ___ ___ __ _____ in the forest alone?
—___, she ______.
Did
go
for
a
walk
No
didn’t
2. 金凤花向四周看。
Goldilocks ______ _______ her.
3. 难道没有人住在房子里吗?
______ anyone ___ in the house?
4. 她吃完了里面所有的食物。
She _______ all the food in it.
looked
around
Didn’t
live
finished
Ⅲ. Read Activity 3 and answer the questions.
1. Did Goldilocks pick up any flowers in the forest?
____________?
2. How many bowls were there on the table?
_________________
Yes, she did.
There were three. ?
3. Which bowl did Goldilocks choose?
______________________
She chose the little bowl. ?
要点1 decide v. 决定 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)decide后跟动词时动词用什么形式?
(2)decide的名词是什么?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket. 她决定提着篮子去公园散步。(P48)
*He decided that he wanted to live in America.
他决定要住在美国。
*Tom decided not to play basketball.
汤姆决定不打篮球了。
Step 3【知识·得】
decide的用法
【拓展】
decide的名词是decision。常用短语make a decision意为“作出决定”。
Step 4【考点·练】
( )①(2018·白银、武威、定西中考)My two cousins decide _____a business together. 导学号?
A. to start B. starting
C. start D. started
A
②(2018·上海中考改编)周先生很擅长烹饪, 他决定自
己开餐馆。
Mr Zhou is good at cooking and he _______ __ _____
his own restaurant.
decides
to
open
要点2 alone adj. & adv. 孤独的(地); 独自的(地) ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)all alone的同义短语是什么?
(2)alone与lonely的区别是什么?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*All alone in the dark, dark forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers. 金凤花姑娘独自走进了黑暗的森林, 摘了一些花。(P48)
*She lives all alone. 她独自生活。
*He was alone in the house.
他一个人在房子里。
*We never feel lonely in Shanghai.
在上海我们从来不感到孤独。
Step 3【知识·得】
all alone的用法
all alone 意为“独自一人”, 相当于all by oneself。
【辨析】alone与lonely的区别
alone 既可作形容词, 作表语, 意为“孤独的”, 也可作副词, 意为“单独, 独自”, 指的是客观情况, 相当于by oneself / on one’s own, 不含感彩。
lonely 只用作形容词, 表示“孤独的; 寂寞的”, 强调精神上的孤单。
【一言辨异】He lives alone but he doesn’t feel lonely. 他一个人生活但是他不感到孤独。
Step 4【考点·练】
①她独自一人坐在山坡上。
She sat ___ _____ on the hillside.
all
alone
( )②(2018·黔南州中考)It is very relaxing to
listen to light music _____. ?
A. together B. lonely C. alone D. again
( )③(2018·上海中考)Old Mr Green doesn’t feel
_____because some students visit him regularly. ?
A. sadly B. heavily C. lonely D. angrily
C
C
要点3 notice v. 注意到 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
你知道notice sb. do sth. 与notice sb. doing sth. 的区别吗?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*. . . she noticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door.
……她注意到一栋小房子, 于是她赶快朝那栋房子走过去, 敲了敲门。(P48)
*I noticed Li Ming clean the classroom.
我注意到李明打扫了教室。
*I noticed Tom cleaning the classroom.
我注意到汤姆正在打扫教室。
Step 3【知识·得】
notice的两种用法
do
doing
notice sb. ___
sth. “注意到某人做了某事” (表示动作经常发生或注意到全过程)
notice sb.
_____ sth. “注意到某人正在做某事” (强调动作正在发生)
Step 4【考点·练】
①我注意她正在公园跑步。
I _______ her _______ in the park.
noticed
running
( )②I noticed the boy _____out of the room. 导学号?
A. walk B. to walking
C. walks D. to walk
A
要点4 Didn’t anyone live in the house? 那房子没人住吗? (P48) ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)本句是什么句式?
(2)翻译否定疑问句的答语时应注意什么?
Step 2 【句型·研】
本句句式是“否定疑问句”。否定疑问句用来表示反问语气, 可以表示说话者惊异的口吻、责难的口吻或赞叹的口吻。否定疑问句以助动词、be动词或情态动词与not 的缩写形式开头。即“Aren’t / Don’t / Didn’t / Doesn’t / Couldn’t / . . . +主语+其他? ”。
本句句子结构如下图所示:
【警示】否定疑问句的答语与一般疑问句的回答一样, 凡是与事实相符的用Yes, 不相符的用No。但在翻译时, 要将Yes译作“不”, 将No译作“是的”。
—Isn’t he waiting for Tom? 难道他不是在等汤姆吗?
—Yes , he is. 不, 他在等汤姆。
—No, he isn’t. 是的, 他不是在等汤姆。
Step 3【考点·练】
①难道她不是来自美国吗?
_____ she _____ America?
②难道你不认识他?
______ you _____ him?
Isn’t
from
Didn’t
know
( )③(2019·济南质检)—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking! ”on the right?
—Sorry, I _____. But now I know parking here is not right. 导学号?
A. don’t B. didn’t C. hadn’t D. doesn’t
B
要点5 pick up拿起; 举起 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)pick up后接名词作宾语时名词应放在什么位置?
(2)pick up后接代词作宾语时代词应放在什么位置?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*She picked up the very big bowl but she didn’t like it. . . 她端起了那个非常大的碗, 但她不喜欢它……(P48)
*Tom’s mother picked up a hat on the floor.
汤姆的妈妈从地上捡起一顶帽子。
*He found a key on the ground and stopped to pick it up. 他发现了地上的钥匙, 就停下把它捡了起来。
Step 3【知识·得】
pick up的用法
pick up意为“拿起; 捡起; 拾起”。它是动词+副词型短语, 后接名词作宾语时名词可以放在up后面, 也可以放在pick和up中间; 后接代词作宾语时代词必须放在pick和up中间。
【拓展】pick up 还可以表示“搭载, 开车接某人”。
His father will pick him up after school.
放学后他父亲会开车接他。
【助记】
Step 4【考点·练】
①地上有一些书。请把它们捡起来。
There are some books on the ground. Please ____
_____ ___.
pick
them
up
( )②(2018·湘西中考) —Look! What’s on the ground?
—Oh, it’s my sweater. Please _____. ?
A. pick it up B. pick up it
C. pick my sweater up
A
(共38张PPT)
Module 8 Story time
Unit 2 ?
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 也(不)adv. _____
2. 返回; 归还v. ______
3. 哭; 喊叫v. ___
4. 高声说; 大声喊v. _____
5. 跳v. _____
either
return
cry
shout
jump
6. asleep是形容词, 意为“睡着的”; 其动词是_____, 意
为“睡觉”。
7. without是介词, 意为“无; 没有”; 其反义词是____,
意为“带有”。
8. 起初; 首先 ______?
9. 指着…… _______?
sleep
with
at first
point at
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 金凤花想坐下因为她累了。
Goldilocks _______ __ ___ _____ because she was
_____.
2. 她走进卧室。
She _______ ____ the bedroom.
wanted
to
sit
down
tired
walked
into
3. 我的碗里什么也没有并且我的椅子碎了!
_______ _______ in my bowl and my chair is __ ______!
4. 他们起先没有注意到金凤花。
They ______ ______ Goldilocks __ ____.
There’s
nothing
in
pieces
didn’t
notice
at
first
5. 金凤花从床上跳下来, 没有提篮子便匆忙地跑出了
房子。
Goldilocks _______ ___ __ bed and _______ ___ __
the house _______ her basket.
jumped
out
of
hurried
out
of
without
Ⅲ. Read Activity 2 and answer the questions.
1. How many beds are there in the bedroom?
_______________
2. What’s wrong with the small chair?
_______________
There are three. ?
It was in pieces. ?
要点1 either adv. 也(不) ?
Step 1【难点·探】
either意为“也(不)”时, 通常用于肯定句还是否定句?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*It was not comfortable either.
它也不舒服。(P50)
*Jim can’t dance. His friend Lucy can’t either.
吉姆不会跳舞, 他的朋友露西也不会。
*David can play football and John can play football too/as well.
大卫会踢足球, 约翰也会踢足球。
*My mother also likes music.
我的妈妈也喜欢音乐。
Step 3【知识·得】
either, too, also与as well的区别
否定
肯定
肯定
肯定
either 用于_____句句末, 前面可加逗号, 也可不加
too 常用于_____句, 一般置于句末, 前面可加
逗号, 也可不加
also 用于_____句, 位于助动词、be动词或情态
动词之后, 实义动词之前
as well 用于_____句句末, 前面不加逗号
Step 4【考点·练】
( )①(2019·达州中考)—Anny, my mother never
gets up late for my breakfast. What about your mother?
—My mother, _____. Mothers in China do more for
us children. 导学号?
A. too B. also C. either
C
②我不会说法语, 我的朋友小丽也不会。
I can’t speak French, my friend Xiaoli can’t _____.
③Peter hurried to the hospital by taxi, too. (改为否
定句)
Peter ______ ______ to the hospital by taxi, _____.
either
didn’t
hurry
either
④他也喜欢游泳。
He ____ likes swimming. = He likes swimming ___/
__ ____.
also
too
as
well
要点2 asleep adj. 睡着的 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)与asleep有关的短语有哪些?
(2)它的动词形式是什么?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*Very soon she was asleep in it.
很快她在里面睡着了。(P50)
*I was tired yesterday, so I went to sleep quickly.
昨天我很累, 因此很快就睡着了。
*She was too tired, so she fell asleep soon.
她太累了, 所以很快就入睡了。
*Please be quiet. The little girl is asleep.
请安静。那个小女孩睡着了。
*I often go to bed at 10 o’clock.
我常常十点钟上床睡觉。
Step 3【知识·得】
asleep的用法
asleep作形容词, 意为“睡着的”, 在句中只能作表语, 不能作定语; 动词sleep意为“睡觉”; 形容词sleepy意为“困倦的”。
【辨析】go to bed, go to sleep, fall asleep与be asleep的区别
go to bed 意为“上床睡觉”。指上床之前的准备
go to sleep 表示“入睡”的动作, 强调动作的结果
fall asleep 意为“入睡”或“不知不觉地睡着了”
be asleep 表示“睡着, 熟睡”的状态
Step 4【考点·练】
选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空: go to bed, go to
sleep, fall asleep, be asleep, sleepy
①I usually ________ at 9: 30 every night. ?
②He was tired, so he ____________ quickly last?night.
go to bed
went to sleep
③Joe _________ while he was listening to music. ?
④Don’t make a noise. My father ________. ?
⑤My mother feels ______ after cleaning the garden.
fell asleep
is asleep
sleepy
要点3 return v. 返回; 归还 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)作动词, 意为“返回”时的常见搭配是什么?
(2)作动词, 意为“归还”时的常见搭配是什么?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*The Three Bears returned. 三只熊回来了。(P50)
*When did she return home from the trip?
她是什么时候旅行回来的?
*I returned the library the book.
=I returned the book to the library.
我把书还给图书馆了。
Step 3【知识·得】
return的两种用法
Step 4【考点·练】
( )①I don’t want to _____the room again. ?
A. return back to B. return to
C. return back D. return
B
②你可以周一把自行车还给我吗?
Can you ______ the bike __ me on Monday?
③李女士上周回北京了。
Ms Li ________ __ Beijing last week.
return
to
returned
to
要点4 point v. 指向; 指 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)指着近处的人或物体用什么短语?
(2)指着远处的人或物体用什么短语?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*Then Baby Bear pointed at the little girl in his bed
and shouted. . .
后来, 小熊指着他床上的小女孩儿喊了起来……(P50)
*Don’t point at the words while you are reading.
当你读书时不要用手指着字。
*He pointed to the mountain covered by thick snow.
他指向那座被厚厚的雪覆盖着的山。
Step 3【知识·得】
point at与point to的区别
point at 所指对象一般是较近的人或物体。
point to 所指对象一般是较远的人或物体。
【助记】
Step 4【考点·练】
①(2019·盐城中考)There’re many rocks in unusual
shapes—some hang down, and others _____(指向)
upwards. 导学号
②在中国, 用手指着其他人是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite to _____ __ others with your hand in
China.
point
point
at
③他正指向远处那个旗帜。
He is ________ __ the flag far away.
pointing
to
要点5 without prep. 无; 没有 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)without接动词时动词用什么形式?
(2)without的反义词是什么?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*Goldilocks jumped out of bed and hurried out of
the house without her basket.
金凤花姑娘跳下床, 没带篮子就匆忙地跑出了屋子。(P50)
*Tom went to work without breakfast.
汤姆没吃早餐就去上班了。
*The woman came in without knocking at the door.
那个女人没敲门就进来了。
Step 3【知识·得】
without的用法
without作介词, 意为“无, 没有”, 后接名词、代词或动名词等, 反义词是with。
Step 4【考点·练】
①吉姆没骑自行车就去上班了。
Jim went to work _______ ______ his bike.
②My sister went to school. She didn’t have breakfast.
(用without连成一个句子)
My sister went to school _______ ______ breakfast.
without
riding
without
having
(共33张PPT)
Module 8 Story time
Unit 3 ?
含有行为动词的一般过去时
【新知导引·悟】
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Finally, she _______(push)the door.
pushed
2. She _________(not like) the middle bed or the big
bed. ?
3. ____ she ____(pick) any flowers in the forest?
4. ____ she often ___(go) for a walk in the forest alone?
5. Goldilocks _______(enter) the house and looked into
a small room.
didn’t like
Did
pick
Did
go
entered
6. She ______(pick) up the very big bowl.
7. They ___________(not notice) Goldilocks at first. ?
8. Then Baby Bear _______(point) at the little girl in
his bed and _______(shout).
picked
didn’t notice
pointed
shouted
【知识详解·记】
1. 行为动词作谓语的一般过去时的构成
(1)肯定句: 主语+行为动词的过去式+其他。
(2)否定句: 主语+didn’t+行为动词的原形+其他。
(3)一般疑问句及答语:
—Did+主语+行为动词的原形+其他?
—Yes, 主语+did. / No, 主语+didn’t.
(4) 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+did+主语+行为动词的原形+其他?
2. 一般过去时的用法
(1)表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
(2)表示过去经常性的, 习惯性的动作。
3. 一般过去时态的时间状语标志词: last night, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, two years ago, in +过去年份, in the past, just now。
4. 行为动词的过去式构成及读音规则
(1)变化规则
构成规则 原形 过去式
一般直接在词尾加-ed work
play worked
played
以e结尾的只在词尾加-d hope
live hoped
lived
构成规则 原形 过去式
重读闭音节, 只以一个辅
音字母结尾的, 先双写这
个辅音字母, 再加-ed stop
plan stopped
planned
“辅音字母+y”结尾的, 改“y”为“i”, 再加-ed study
worry studied
worried
(2)读音规则
【语法强化·练】
单项选择
( )1. (2018·重庆中考·A卷)They don’t live here any longer. They _____to Chengdu last month. ?
A. move B. moved
C. will move D. are moving
B
( )2. (2019·广元中考)—What did you do the day before yesterday? 导学号
—I _____for an English test. ?
A. study B. studied
C. studying
B
( )3. (2018·乐山中考)—There is someone knocking at the door.
—It must be the repairman. I _____him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago. ?
A. call B. have called
C. called
C
( )4. (2018·武汉中考) —I still don’t know what_____ while I was away from home. ?
—You’ll know it all some day, I believe.
A. had happened B. would happen
C. has happened D. happened
D
( )5. (2018·上海中考)The debate on whether to keep pets _____forty minutes yesterday afternoon. ?
A. last B. lasted
C. will last D. has lasted
B
【理·模块话题】
【记·写作佳句】
【教材句】
1. The story begins: Once upon a time . . .
故事这样开始: 从前……
2. She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket. 她决定提着篮子在公园散步。
3. Didn’t anyone live in the house?
难道没有人住在这个房子里吗?
4. Goldilocks jumped out of bed and hurried out of the house without her basket. 金凤花从床上跳下来, 也顾不上提篮子, 便匆忙地冲出了房间。
【拓展句】
1. Once upon a time, there was a small boy called Tom.
从前, 有一个小男孩儿叫汤姆。
2. Once upon a time, there lived a little girl and her mother.
从前, 有一个小女孩儿跟她的妈妈住在那儿。
【鉴·典题考题】
“龟兔赛跑”的故事你还记得吗? 那只骄傲的小兔子会不会常让你引以为戒呢? 赶快把这个故事讲出来吧! 词数不少于60。
要求: 字迹工整, 表达正确, 逻辑清楚。
提示词: rabbit兔子, tortoise乌龟, have a race赛跑, wake up醒来, go on running继续跑, the finishing line终点线
【审题谋篇】
体裁 记叙文
时态 使用一般过去时态
人称 主要使用第三人称
要点 ①开篇点题引出故事 ②具体描述事件过程
③点明结果
【遣词造句】
1. 开篇点题引出故事
从前, 森林里住着一只兔子和乌龟。
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Once upon a time , there lived a rabbit and a tortoise
in the forest. ?
2. 具体描述事件过程
(1)比赛____ (2)匆忙______
(3)劳累的_____ (4)躺着__
(5)睡着的______ (6)最后 ______
(7)从前_______________?
race
hurry
tired
lie
asleep
finally
once upon a time
(8)在森林中___________?
(9)决定做某事______________?
(10)起先______?
(11)在……前面_________?
(12)休息____________?
(13)继续做某事_______________
in the forest
decide to do sth.
at first
in front of
have a break
go on doing sth. ?
(14)醒来________?
(15)一天, 他们决定进行比赛。
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(16)起先, 兔子跑在了乌龟前面。
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wake up
One day, they decided to have a race. ?
At first, the rabbit hurried in front of the tortoise. ?
3. 点明结果
乌龟到达了终点线。
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The tortoise got to the finishing line. ?
【连句成篇】
Once upon a time, there lived a rabbit and a
tortoise in the forest. One day, they decided to have a
race. At first, the rabbit hurried in front of the tortoise.
Then he was a little tired and wanted to have a break.
So he lay on the grass by the road and soon he was
asleep. But the tortoise didn’t stop, and he went on running. Finally, the rabbit woke up. He ran very fast, but it was too late. The tortoise got to the finishing line.
【练·话题写作】
从前, 树林里住着一只老虎。所有的动物都怕老虎有一天会吃掉它们。一只猴子决定不再让老虎住在这里。最后, 猴子想了一个办法, 把老虎引到河边, 老虎在河里看到了另一只老虎……请续写下面这个故事。
Once upon a time, there lived a tiger in the forest. All the animals were afraid of him. A monkey decided not to let the tiger live here. . .
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