(共39张PPT)
Module 9
Life history
Module 9 Life history
Unit 1 ?
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 3月n. ______
2. 4月n. _____
3. 6月n. _____
4. 7月n. ____
March
April
June
July
5. 8月n. _______
6. 9月n. __________
7. 10月n. _______
8. 11月n. _________
9. 12月n. _________
August
September
October
November
December
10. 报纸n. __________
11. 日期n. ____
12. 成为v. _______
13. 妇女节 _____________?
14. 国庆节 ____________?
15. 儿童节 ______________?
newspaper
date
become
Women’s Day
National Day
Children’s Day
16. 在19世纪60年代 ___________?
17. writer是名词, 意为“_____”; 其动词是 _____, 意
为“写”。
18. real是形容词, 意为“______________”; 其副词是
_____, 意为“真实地; 真正地”。
in the 1860s
作家
write
真实的; 真正的
really
19. exact是形容词, 意为“______________”; 其副词是
______, 意为“准确地; 确切地”。
20. 也 ______?
准确的; 确切的
exactly
as well
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 我们可以在网上找到关于他的信息。
We can ____ ___ about him ___ ___ ________.
2. 他十二岁离开学校开始工作。
He ___ ______ and ______ _____ at the age of twelve.
find
out
on
the
Internet
left
school
began
work
3. ——他(过去)是做什么工作的?
——他为报纸写作。后来在船上得到一份工作。
—_____ ___ he ___?
—He _____ ___ a newspaper. Later he ___ _____ on a boat.
What
did
do
wrote
for
got
work
4. ——他待在密苏里州吗?
——没有, 他去了纽约, 还有其他城市。
—____ he ____ in Missouri?
—___, he _____ to New York, and other cities.
Did
stay
No
went
5. 但是他没来中国。
But he ______ _____ to China.
didn’t
come
Ⅲ. Read Activity 3 and answer the questions
1. Who wrote the book Tom Sawyer?
_______________________________________
2. When and where was Mark Twain born?
______________________________
The famous American writer, Mark Twain. ?
He was born in 1835 in Missouri. ?
3. What did Mark Twain do in the 1860s?
__________________________________________
________
He took the name Mark Twain and became very
famous. ?
要点1 real adj. 真实的; 真正的 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
real与true有什么区别?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*His real name was Samuel Clemens and he was born in 1835 in Missouri. 他的真名叫塞缪尔·克莱门斯, 1835年出生于密苏里州。(P54)
*Father Christmas isn’t real.
圣诞老人并不是真有其人。
*Please believe me. The news is true.
请相信我, 这个消息是真的。
Step 3【知识·得】
Step 4【考点·练】
①我在真正的冰上学滑冰。
I’m learning to skate on ____ ice.
real
( )②(2019·山西中考)When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’s _____before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad. 导学号?
A. true B. special C. strange
A
( )③Mo Yan’s _____name was Guan Moye. ?
That’s _____. ?
A. real; real B. real; true
C. true; real D. true; true
B
要点2 at the age of在……岁时 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)at the age of后跟基数词还是序数词?
(2)at the age of可以和“when sb. be +年龄”换用吗?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*He left school and began work at the age of twelve.
他12岁就离开学校开始工作了。(P54)
*Lily could ride a bike at the age of three.
莉莉三岁时就会骑自行车了。
* My grandmother was famous when she was twenty.
我的奶奶二十岁时就出名了。
Step 3【知识·得】
at the age of意为“在……岁时”, 后接基数词, 可以
放在句末也可放在句首。常与: _____+sb. +be+年龄
“当某人……岁的时候”替换同义句。
when
Step 4【考点·练】
①托尼四岁时就会弹钢琴了。
Tony could play the piano __ ___ ___ __ four.
②Lily’s aunt began to do the housework when she was
ten. (改为同义句)
Lily’s aunt began to do the housework __ ___ ___ __ ten.
at
the
age
of
at
the
age
of
( )③He finished high school _____the age of 18. 导学号?
A. in B. at C. on D. to
B
要点3 become v. 变得; 成为 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)become是系动词, 后面跟什么词作表语?
(2)become, turn和get的区别是什么?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s. 但是他取了马克·吐温这个名字并且在十九世纪六十年代变得很有名。(P54)
*He became an actor.
他成了一位演员。
*He turned blue with cold.
他冻得脸色发青了。
*Spring is coming, the days are getting longer and longer. 春天来了, 白天变得越来越长了。
Step 3【知识·得】
become意为“变得”, 是系动词, 后面跟形容词或名词作表语。其过去式是became。
【辨析】
Step 4【考点·练】
选词填空(become/turn/get)
①When he was 20, he _______ a teacher.
②It’s ______ colder and colder, we need to wear
warm clothes.
③Autumn is coming, the leaves are _______ brown.
became
getting
turning
要点4 in the 1860s在19世纪60年代 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
如何用英语表示“在……世纪……年代”?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s.
但是他在19世纪60年代使用了马克·吐温这个名字, 并且变得非常出名。(P54)
*The three boys were born in the 1990s /1990’s.
这三个男孩出生于20世纪90年代。
Step 3【知识·得】
表示“在……世纪……年代”时用“in the+年代复数”, 也可以用所有格形式, 但前面一定要加定冠词the。
例如: This kind of music was popular in the 1980s.
这种音乐流行于20世纪80年代。
Step 4【考点·练】
①李奶奶出生于19世纪20年代。
Grandma Li was born __ ___ _____.
②他们在17世纪30年代建的这个公园。
They built the park __ ___ ______.
in
the
1820s
in
the
1630’s
( )③This was a famous song in _____. 导学号?
A. the 1970 B. the 1970s
C. 1970s D. the 1970s’
B
(共28张PPT)
Module 9 Life history
Unit 2 ?
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 诗歌n. _____
2. 结婚v. ______
3. 在……上prep. ___
4. 火; 火灾n. ___
poem
marry
on
fire
5. 富有的adj. ____
6. 语言n. ________
7. 年轻的adj. ______?
8. 世界各地 _______________?
rich
language
young
around the world
9. play是名词, 意为“__________”; 另一种词性是动词,
意为“_____”, 此时player意为“_______”。
10. successful是形容词, 意为“成功的”; 副词是
__________, 意为“成功地”; 名词为 _______, 意为“成
功”; 动词为 _______, 意为“成功”。
剧本; 戏剧
玩耍
运动员
successfully
success
succeed
11. work: (1)可数名词, 意为“__________”, 其复数为
______。(2)不可数名词, 意为“_____”。(3)动词, 意为
“_____”。
12. build 是动词, 意为“建造”; 名词为 ________, 意为
“建筑物, 大楼”。
作品; 著作
works
工作
工作
building
13. die 动词, 意为“________”; 现在分词是dying, 意为
“奄奄一息的; 濒临死亡的”; 名词为 _____, 意为“死”;
形容词为 _____, 意为“死的, 去世的”。
14. 在某人一生中 __________?
死; 去世
death
dead
in one’s life
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 威廉·莎士比亚是一个著名的英国剧作家兼诗人。
William Shakespeare was __ _______ _______ ______
__ plays and poems.
2. 莎士比亚的父母没有学会读书写字。
Shakespeare’s parents ______ _____ to read __ _____.
a
famous
English
writer
of
didn’t
learn
or
write
3. 在学校他喜欢戏剧, 因此他决定14岁毕业时成为演
员。
At school he liked plays, so he _______ __ ___ an actor
when he _______ ______ at fourteen.
decided
to
be
finished
school
Ⅲ. Read the passage in Activity 1 and answer the
questions
1. When and where was Shakespeare born?
_______________________________________
2. What did Shakespeare do at the age of fourteen?
________________________
He was born in 1564 in Stratford, England. ?
He decided to be an actor. ?
3. When did William Shakespeare die?
___________________________
He died at the age of fifty-two. ?
要点1 marry v. 结婚 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
marry可以和介词with连用吗?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*He married in 1582 and had three children.
他在1582年结婚, 有三个孩子。(P56)
*Jim got/was married to a doctor in 2000.
吉姆在2000年和一个医生结婚了。
Step 3【知识·得】 marry的四种用法
Step 4【考点·练】
①他把女儿嫁给了一名老师。
He _______ his daughter __ a teacher.
②Tom married Lucy last week. (改为同义句)
导学号
Tom ___ _______ __ Lucy last week.
③He _______(marry) her two years ago.
married
to
got
married
to
married
要点2 successful adj. 成功的 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)successful 在句中可以作什么成分?
(2)successful的名词和动词是什么?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*He became a successful actor and began
to write plays.
他成为了一名成功的演员, 并开始写剧本。(P56)
*I think she is a successful doctor.
我认为她是一个成功的医生。
*Lily’s father is very successful in his work.
莉莉的父亲在工作上很成功。
Step 3【知识·得】
successful形容词, 意为“成功的”, 可以在句中作 ___语,
a successful actor 一个成功的演员; 也可以作 ___语,
be successful in doing sth. 成功地做了某事。
定
表
【拓展】
(1)success作名词, 意为“成功, 胜利, 成名”, 常用短语:
①have success in sth. /doing sth. 意为“成功地做了某事”
②the key to success意为“成功的关键”
(2)succeed动词, 意为“成功”, 表示做某事成功了, succeed后通常不接不定式, 而用succeed in doing sth. 。
(3)successfully副词, 意为“成功地”, 在句中常放在动词的后面来修饰动词。
Step 4【考点·练】
( )①(2019·盐城中考)You need not only talent but also hard work to become a ____football player. ?
A. young B. successful
C. happy D. friendly
B
( )②(2019·襄阳中考)—She is leaving to take
part in the final poem competition. 导学号
—I’m proud of her. I wish her a great _____. ?
A. speed B. method
C. pressure D. success
D
③选词填空
success, successful, succeed, successfully
a. With the help of the teacher, we finished the work
__________.
b. Zhou Jielun is very _________, we all like him.
c. In the end the boy _________ in solving the problem.
d. Mo Yan is a great _______ as a writer.
successfully
successful
succeeded
success
要点3 work n. 作品; 著作 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)work有几种词性?
(2)work与job有什么区别?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ enjoyed his works very much.
女王伊丽莎白一世特别喜欢他的作品。(P56)
*We should work hard.
我们应该努力工作。
*They had lots of work to do in Shanghai.
他们在上海有许多工作要做。
Step 3【知识·得】 work的三种用法
Step 4【考点·练】
①我的奶奶在医院工作。
My grandma ______ in a hospital.
②We like reading Luxun’s ______( work).
works
works
( )③David has lots of _____to do, but he still enjoys reading _____by Mo Yan. ?
A. work; work B. works; works
C. work; works D. works; work
C
(共34张PPT)
Module 9 Life history
Unit 3 ?
不规则动词的过去式
【新知导引·悟】
用所给词的适当形式补全下列句子
1. He ___(leave) school and ______(begin) work at the
age of twelve.
2. What did he do? He _____(write) for a newspaper.
left
began
wrote
3. He ____(take) the name Mark Twain and _______
(become) very famous in the 1860s.
4. He _____(go) to Europe as well. But he ______ _____
(not come) to China.
5. Shakespeare’s parents ______ _____(not learn) to
read or write.
took
became
went
didn’t come
didn’t
learn
6. In 1599 the company _____(build) the Globe Theatre on the River Thames in London.
built
【知识详解·记】
1. 不规则动词的过去式
(1)AA型 即过去式与原形同形
cost→cost cut→cut hit→hit hurt→hurt
let→let put→put read→read beat→beat
(2)AB型 即过去式与原形不同形
be→was/were leave→left buy→bought
do→did meet→met come→came see→saw
get→got send→sent go→went spend→spent
have→had swim→swam write→wrote
take→took
2. 不规则动词的过去式的句式
除了变换形式不同, 不规则动词过去式的肯定句, 否定句, 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句都与规则动词相同。
(1)肯定句。
主语+动词过去式+其他.
(2)否定句。
①be动词: 主语+was/were+not+其他.
②实义动词: 主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.
(3)一般疑问句。
①be动词: Was/Were+主语+其他?
肯定回答: Yes, 主语+was/were.
否定回答: No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
②实义动词: Did+主语+do+其他?
肯定回答: Yes, 主语 + did.
否定回答: No, 主语 + didn’t.
【语法强化·练】
单项选择
( )1. (2018·河北中考) —The bread is really delicious.
—Thank you. I _____it myself. ?
A. make B. made
C. will make D. am making
B
( )2. (2019·邵阳中考)—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.
—Oh, really? I _____it in a cheap store with my mom. 导学号?
A. buy B. will buy C. bought
C
( )3. (2019·武汉中考)He _____his English teacher
when he went sightseeing in Paris. 导学号?
A. has met B. had met
C. met D. would meet
C
( )4. Jenny went into the room, took off her coat and _____down on the sofa. ?
A. sit B. sits
C. sat D. sitting
C
【理·模块话题】
【记·写作佳句】
【教材句】
1. William Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems.
威廉·莎士比亚是一个著名的英国剧作家兼诗人。
2. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen.
在学校他喜欢戏剧, 因此他十四岁毕业时决定成为一名演员。
3. He became a successful actor and began to write plays.
他成为一名成功的演员并且开始写戏剧。
4. You can still see his plays in English and in many other languages.
你仍然能看到他英语版本及许多其他语言版本的戏剧。
5. He’s famous around the world.
他在全世界非常有名。
【拓展句】
1. Lu Xun is my favourite writer.
鲁迅是我最喜欢的作家。
2. My father said life was hard at that time but they felt happy.
我的父亲说那时生活很困难但是他们感觉很开心。
3. I think J. K. Rowling is one of the most successful writers in the world.
我认为J. K. 罗琳是世界上最成功的作家之一。
【鉴·典题考题】
Time Experiences
6 months old grow up, can say a few words
2 years old be badly ill, can’t see, hear or talk
6 years old have a teacher, learn to read through her hands
grow up become a famous writer, first book-The Story of My Life
【审题谋篇】
体裁 记叙文
时态 一般过去时态
人称 主要使用第三人称
要点 ①开篇点明主人公的身份;
②具体讲述海伦的成长经历;
③结尾照应文章的开头
【遣词造句】
1. 开篇点明主人公的身份
海伦·凯勒是一个非常有名的作家。
___________________________________
Helen Keller was a very famous writer. ?
2. 具体讲述海伦的成长经历
(1)著名的 _______ (2)聪明的 ______
(3)月份 ______ (4)演员 _____
(5)作家 ______ (6)生病的 __
(7)结婚 ______ (8)语言 ________
famous
clever
month
actor
writer
ill
marry
language
(9)成为 _______ (10)年轻的 ______
(11)在……岁时 ___________
(12)世界各地 _______________?
(13)一个成功的作家 ________________?
(14)教给某人做某事 _________________?
become
young
at the age of?
around the world
a successful writer
teach sb. to do sth.
(15)长大 ________?
(16)去上学 ___________?
(17)在那时 __________?
(18)在20世纪80年代 ___________
grow up
go to school
at that time
in the 1980s?
(19)她六个月时会说几个词语了。
_____________________________________________
_____
(20)但是当她两岁时, 她病得很严重, 并且看不见、听
不见也不会说话了。
_______________________________________________
________________________
She could say a few words when she was six months
old. ?
But when she was two years old, she was badly ill and
couldn’t see, hear or talk. ?
3. 结尾照应文章的开头
当她长大后, 她成为了一个著名的作家并且写了她的
第一本书——《我的生活故事》
_____________________________________________
______________________________________
When she grew up, she became a famous writer and
wrote her first book—The Story of My Life. ?
【连句成篇】
Helen Keller was a very famous writer. She was
smart when she was young and she could say a few
words when she was six months old. But she was badly
ill when she was two years old and she couldn’t see,
hear or talk. A teacher taught her to read through her
hands when she was six. When she grew up, she became a famous writer and wrote her first book— The Story of My Life.
【练·话题写作】
请根据下表提供的信息, 写一篇80词左右的短文介绍J. K. 罗琳。
笔名 J. K. Rowling
出生 1965年7月, 英国
作品 全世界70多种语言版本的Harry Potter
家庭情况 两个女儿, 一个儿子
经历 5岁上学
爱好 小时候喜欢讲故事
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
