(共28张PPT)
Module 10
A holiday journey
Module 10 A holiday journey
Unit 1 ?
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 太平洋的 adj. ______
2. 这么; 那么 adv. __
3. 猜; 猜测 v. _____
Pacific
so
guess
4. 开车载着某人去某地 ______________?
5. 电影明星 _________?
6. 今年 ________?
7. excited形容词, 意为“激动的; 兴奋的”, 修饰___;
exciting形容词, 意为“令人激动的”, 修饰___。
drive sb. to+. . .
movie star
this year
人
物
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 你打算去哪里度假?
Where are you going ___ _______?
2. 我两年前去的那里并且非常喜欢它。
I went there ____ _____ ____ and enjoyed it a lot.
on
holiday
two
years
ago
3. 到那里花费了多长时间?
_____ ____ did it take __ get there?
4. 我那么兴奋。
I was __ ______!
How
long
to
so
excited
5. 我们在那里待了两天。
We ______ there ___ ____ ____.
stayed
for
two
days
Ⅲ. Read Activity 2 and answer the questions
1. How did Betty get to Los Angeles?
_______________
2. How did Betty get to her friends’ home?
_____________________
By plane/By air. ?
Her friends drove her. ?
3. How long did she stay in Disneyland?
___________________________
She stayed there for two days. ?
要点1 how long多长时间 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
how long 可以对什么提问?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*How long did it take to get there?
到那儿花了多长时间? (P60)
*How long will you stay in America this summer holiday?
今年暑假你将在美国待多长时间?
*How long is the river?
这条河有多长?
Step 3【知识·得】
how long的用法
(1)how long 多久, 多长时间。常用于对一段时间提问。答语为for+时间段或since+时间点。
(2)how long多长, 用于对物体长度提问。
—How long is the bridge? 这座桥有多长?
—It’s 60 metres long. 它有60米长。
【辨析】how long, how soon与how often
how long “(历时)多长时间; 多长”, 可用于多种时态中, 对时间段或物体长度进行提问
how soon “多久以后”, 常用于一般将来时中, 对“in+一段时间”进行提问
how often “多久一次”, 常用于一般现在时中, 对频率进行提问
Step 4【考点·练】
( )①(2019·宿迁中考)—_____do you sleep every day, Eric? 导学号?
—For about eight hours.
A. How much B. How fast
C. How often D. How long
D
( )②(2019·眉山中考)—Dad, _____ can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall? ?
— In about an hour.
A. how long B. how soon
C. how often D. how far
B
③I go home once a week. (对画线部分提问)?
_____ _____ do you go home?
How
often
要点2 so adv. 那么; 这么?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)so作副词, 通常置于所修饰的形容词或副词的什么位置?
(2)so作连词, 意为“因而; 所以”时, 可以与because连用吗?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*So what did you do?
那么你做了什么? (P60)
*The rain is so heavy that we can’t go out.
雨那么大, 以至于我们不能出去。
*I don’t feel well today, so I have to stay at home.
今天我感觉不舒服, 因此我不得不待在家里。
Step 3【知识·得】
so的用法
(1)so作副词, 意为“这么, 如此”, 通常置于所修饰的形容词、副词之前, 用于强调质量、感觉或数量。构成固定搭配: “so. . . that. . . ”意为“如此……以至于……”。
(2)so 作副词, 意为“这么, 那么”, 尤指用于引出新话题。
(3)so作连词, 意为“因而; 所以”, 但so不与because连用。
【辨析】so与such辨析
Step 4【考点·练】
( )①(2019·宿迁中考) Santaishan Forest Park is _____beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction. 导学号?
A. so B. very C. such D. quite
A
( )②(2019·湘西中考) —Xiao Lin, this desk is _____heavy _____I can’t move it. ?
—Don’t worry. I’ll help you.
A. such; that B. too; to
C. so; that
C
③那么你们下周日将做什么?
___ what will you do next Sunday?
So
(共25张PPT)
Module 10 A holiday journey
Unit 2 ?
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 到达 v. ______
2. 举世闻名的adj. ____________
3. 顶端 n. ___
arrive
world-famous
top
4. 直到……为止conj. ___
5. 在使用中; 开着的 adv. ___
6. 宫殿 n. ______
7. 前天 _____________________?
till
on
palace
the day before yesterday
8. 在机场 ____________?
9. 艺术品 ___________?
10. 例如 _______?
11. 散步 __________?
12. 购物 ________________?
at the airport
works of art
such as
take a walk
do some shopping
13. 首先 _________?
14. 排队等候 __________?
15. relax动词, 意为“放松”; relaxed_____词, 意为“放
松的”, 修饰___; relaxing_____词, 意为“令人放松的”,
修饰___。
first of all
wait in line
形容
人
形容
物
16. French(1)形容词, 意为“______________”; (2)名词,
意为“_____”。Frenchman名词, 意为 “_______”。
France名词, 意为“_____”。
17. sell 动词, 意为“________”。seller名词, 意为“_____
________”。反义词为____, 意为“买”。
法国的; 法语的
法语
法国人
法国
卖, 出售
销售
者, 卖家
buy
18. light (1)_____(可数/不可数), 意为“电灯”。(2)_______
(可数/不可数)名词, 意为“光线”。(3)_____词, 意为
“轻的”。(4)_____词, 意为“浅色的”。
19. wonderful形容词, 意为“________________”。wonder
名词, 意为“_____”。wonderfully副词“_______________”。
可数
不可数
形容
形容
绝妙的, 了不起的
奇迹
绝妙地, 了不起地
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 我们累了因此我们在家放松。
We were _____, __ we _______at home.
2. 他们卖那么好的水果和蔬菜。
They sell ____ good ____ and _________.
tired
so
relaxed
such
fruit
vegetables
3. 我为你买了一个礼物。
I _______ a present ___ you.
4. 我们等到所有的灯都亮了。
We waited ___ all the lights _____ ___.
bought
for
till
were
on
Ⅲ. Read the passage in Activity 1 and answer the
questions
1. Who met Betty at the airport?
_____________________________________?
2. Where did she go this morning?
_____________________________________
Her aunt and uncle(met her at the airport).
She went to the shops and street markets. ?
3. How did they get to Eiffel Tower?
___________________________________________
__________________
(They went there) by underground/They took the
Paris underground. ?
要点1 arrive v. 到达 ?
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)arrive后接名词时用什么介词?
(2)arrive与get to , reach有什么区别?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday.
前天珍妮和我乘飞机到达。(P62)
*You should arrive at the airport in one and a half hours. 你应该在一个半小时后到达机场。
*I will call you as soon as I get to Guilin.
我一到桂林就给你打电话。
*When will they reach Hunan?
他们将什么时间到达湖南?
*The Greens arrived in Shanghai two hours ago.
格林一家两个小时前到达上海。
Step 3【知识·得】
arrive, get to 与 reach的区别
arrive 是不及物动词, 后接名词时用at或in。其中arrive in后跟大地点; arrive at后跟小地点
get to 后接表示地点的名词, 多用于口语。与arrive in/at 可互换
reach 是及物动词, 后可直接接地点名词/副词
【警示】
①当arrive与get to后接home, here 与there时, in, at和to要省略;
②后面不接地点时, 需用arrive。
Step 4【考点·练】
( )①(2018·黔南州中考)It is raining hard. I am afraid that we can’t get to the airport on time. ?
A. arrive at B. get along with
C. take part in D. go to
A
②汤姆昨天下午到达伦敦。
Tom _______ __ London yesterday afternoon.
③选词填空 arrive / get / reach
a. Mary _______ in America last Monday.
b. When will you _____ Shanghai?
c. I __________ home very late yesterday.
arrived
in
arrived
reach
got/arrived
要点2 relax v. 放松?
Step 1【难点·探】
relaxing与relaxed有什么区别?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday. 我们很累, 因此我们在家里放松, 昨天才开始我们的城市之旅。(P62)
*The music makes me very relaxed. 音乐使我很放松。
*Let’s watch the relaxing film, OK?
咱们一起看那部令人放松的电影, 可以吗?
*I’m very tired, so I’d like to relax myself at home. 我很累, 因此我想在家放松自己。
Step 3【知识·得】
【辨析】relaxing与relaxed的区别
relaxing 形容词, 意为“令人放松的”, 常用来修饰物
relaxed 形容词, 意为“放松的”, 常用来修饰人
Step 4【考点·练】
①这首令人轻松的歌曲让我们感觉很放松。
The _______ song made us feel _______.
relaxing
relaxed
( )②—What do you often do to _____? ?
—I often listen to music to have a rest. 导学号
A. study B. work
C. exercise D. relax
D
③(2019·泰安中考改编)The peaceful music will make
you feel _______(relax).
relaxed
(共33张PPT)
Module 10 A holiday journey
Unit 3 ?
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
【新知导引·悟】
仔细阅读下列教材原句, 体会句中加下划线内容的变化及含义。
1. ______(哪儿) are you going on holiday, Tony?
Where
2. _____ ____(多长时间)did it take to get there?
3. _____(谁)was with you?
4. _____(什么) did you do?
5. _____(为什么) was Betty excited at Disneyland?
6. _____(怎样)did Betty get to Los Angeles?
7. ______(什么时候)did they go to the Eiffel Tower?
How
long
Who
What
Why
How
When
【知识详解·记】
一般过去时的特殊疑问句与一般现在时的特殊疑问句在结构上没有区别, 都是“疑问词+一般疑问句”的语序, 只是使用的be动词和助动词不同。
1. 含有be动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成: 疑问词+was/were + 其他? 例如:
How old was she when she died? 当她去世的时候她多大?
2. 含有行为动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:
(1)疑问词+did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? 例如: Why did they look for him? 他们为什么要找他?
(2)疑问词(作主语)+ 动词的过去式+ 其他? 例如:
Who helped you learn English? 谁帮你学英语?
3. 常见的疑问词有: what, when, where, why, who, how, how many, how often, how long, how far等。
【语法强化·练】
单项选择
( )1. (2019·安徽中考)—I wonder _____the students have a physical examination. ?
—Once a year. 导学号
A. how far B. how soon
C. how long D. how often
D
( )2. (2019·湘西中考)—You had a study tour last week. _____did you stay in Changsha? ?
—For three days. 导学号
A. How soon B. How long
C. How far
B
( )3. —_____ did Jenny and you meet? ?
—At the bookshop on Monday.
A. When and where
B. Why and how
C. What and when
D. Who and where
A
( )4. —_____ did you go to Sanya with? ?
—I went there with my classmates.
A. Why B. When
C. Who D. Where
C
( )5. —_____ did you get to London? ?
—By air.
A. What B. How
C. Where D. Which
B
【理·模块话题】
【记·写作佳句】
【教材句】
1. Where are you going on holiday?
你打算去哪里度假?
2. Then our friends met us and drove us to their home.
然后我们的朋友接了我们并且开车带我们去他们家。
3. How long did you stay there?
你在那里待了多长时间?
4. We waited till all the lights were on.
我们等到所有的灯都亮了。
【拓展句】
1. After we arrived in London by plane, we began our tour of the city.
我们乘飞机到达伦敦后, 就开始游览这个城市。
2. On the second day, we went to see the Big Ben.
第二天, 我们去看了大本钟。
3. We visited many places of interest.
我们参观了许多名胜古迹。
4. We had a good time in Beijing.
我们在北京玩得很开心。
【鉴·典题考题】
假如你叫孙飞, 是某中学初一的一名学生。你在五一假期中去了伦敦旅行。请根据下列提示给你的笔友Ben写一封电子邮件, 告诉他你的旅行经历和感受。
邮件格式已给出。
要点: 1. 假期中和父母一起去伦敦旅行;
2. 乘飞机抵达;
3. 在伦敦停留3天;
4. 第一天上午参观了国家博物馆; 下午去看大本钟;
5. 第二天乘船沿泰晤士河旅行, 欣赏沿途风光;
6. 第三天乘坐“伦敦眼”, 饱览伦敦风景。
要求: 1. 词数为100个左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数);
2. 字迹工整, 语言流畅, 表达正确, 逻辑清晰。
From: Sun Fei
Sent: Sunday
To: Ben
Subject: My holiday in London
Hi, Ben! ____________________________________________
______________________________________________________
Love,
Sun Fei
【审题谋篇】
体裁 记叙文
时态 一般过去时
人称 第一人称
要点 ①开篇点明主题 ②具体描述每天的安排 ③最终表达自己的感想
【遣词造句】
1. 开篇点明主题
(1)五一期间我和父母去了伦敦。
____________________________________________
________
(2)我们在那里待了三天。
____________________________
My parents and I went to London during May Day
holiday. ?
We stayed there for three days. ?
2. 具体描述每天的安排
(1)首先 ____ (2)骄傲; 自豪 _____
(3)景色 _______ (4)品尝 _____
(5)知识 __________ (6)有趣的 __________
(7)世界闻名的 ____________
first
pride
scenery
taste
knowledge
interesting
world-famous
(8)兴奋的 ______ (9)放松 _____
(10)绝妙的; 了不起的 _________
(11)去年暑假 __________________?
(12)长城 _____________?
(13)到达 ________?
excited
relax
wonderful
last summer holiday
the Great Wall
arrive in
(14)艺术品 ___________?
(15)在第二天 ________________?
(16)去观光 ______________________________?
(17)玩得开心 __________________________________?
(18)一个拥有悠久历史的美丽的城市
______________________________
works of art
on the second day
do some sightseeing/go sightseeing
enjoy oneself/have fun/have a good time
a beautiful city with a long history?
(19)度假 _________?
(20)环游世界_____________________?
on holiday
travel around the world
3. 最终表达自己的感想
(1)我们过得很开心。
______________________________
(2)伦敦是一个有着悠久历史的美丽的城市。
________________________________________
We enjoyed ourselves very much. ?
London is a beautiful city with a long history. ?
【连句成篇】
From: Sun Fei
Sent: Sunday
To: Ben
Subject: My holiday in London
Hi, Ben!
I’m Sun Fei. I study in Class Four, Grade Seven
of No. 5 Middle School. My parents and I went to visit
London during the May Day holiday. We arrived there
by plane. We stayed there for three days. On the
morning of the first day, we visited the National
Museum with lots of world-famous works of art. In the
afternoon, we went to see the Big Ben. On the second day, we took a boat tour on the River Thames. It was so great! On the last day, we went to the London Eye and did some sightseeing. We enjoyed ourselves very much. London is a beautiful city with a long history. We like it very much. We want to visit it again one day.
Love,
Sun Fei
【练·话题写作】
假如你是莉莉, 你和你的父母去北京游玩了, 请根据以下信息提示写一篇60词左右的英语短文, 介绍一下你们这次的旅行。
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Friday afternoon Saturday Sunday
drive to Beijing,
five hours’ drive Tian’anmen Square, the
Palace Museum the Great Wall,
go shopping
