Unit 1 How tall are you 同步练习+课文翻译（含答案---无A第三课时答案 无听力）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 How tall are you 同步练习+课文翻译（含答案---无A第三课时答案 无听力） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-03-05 10:07:22 | ||
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六年级英语下册一课一练试题-Unit 1 How tall are you
Part A 第一课时
1．That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall.
那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。
2．How tall is it?
它有多高？
3．It's taller than both of us together.
它比我们两个加起来都要高。
4．They're all so big and tall.
它们都如此大如此高。
5．I'm taller than this one.
我比这个更高。
6．Who is taller than you?
谁比你更高？
形容词和副词的比较等级
形容词和副词都有三个等级：原级(形)，比较级和最高级。记住使用方法：无人比，用原级；两者比，用比较级；三者或三者以上比，用最高级。
如：Yi Jianlian is tall.
易建联很高。
Yao Ming is taller than Yi Jianlian.
姚明比易建联高一些。
Bao Xishun is the tallest man in China.
01 基础过关
一、抄一抄，译一译。
1．taller ( )
2. bigger ( )
3．smaller ( )
4. older ( )
二、单项选择。
( )1.The dinosaur is five ________.
A．ton B．tons C．a ton
( )2.________ tall are you?
A．What B．Where C．How
( )3.It's taller ________ both ________us.
A．for；of B．than；/ C．than；of
( )4.He is ________ than me.
A．older B．old C．big
( )5.I'm 1.45 ________.
A．metre B．metres C．metries
02 能力提升
三、读一读，选择正确的答语。
A．It's two tons.
B．Yes，I am.
C．I'm 1.65 metres.
D．He is 1.53 metres.
E．Mike is taller than me.
( )1.How tall are you?
( )2.How heavy is it?
( )3.Are you twelve?
( )4.Who is taller than you?
( )5.How tall is that boy?
四、填写正确的单词，补全对话。
Robin：________ old are you，Chen Jie?
Chen Jie：I'm 13 years ________.What about Mike?
Robin：He is 12.You're one year ________ than him.How ________ are you?
Chen Jie：I'm 1.65 metres.Mike is 1.63 metres tall.I'm ________ than him.
Part A 第二课时
1．I'm 1.61 metres.
我1.61米高。
2．You're older than me，too.
你也比我年长。
3．How old are you?
你多大了？
4．I'm 12 years old.
我十二岁了。
5．Wu Yifan is taller than John，but Zhang Peng is taller than Wu Yifan.
吴一凡比约翰高，但是张朋比吴一凡高。
形容词(副词)变比较级和最高级的方法
(1)一般在词尾加 er( est)
如：tall—taller—tallest
short—shorter—shortest
(2)以不发音的e结尾直接加 r( st)
如：nice—nicer—nicest
late—later—latest
(3)以辅音字母＋y结尾变y为i后加 er( est)
如：funny—funnier—funniest
easy—easier—easiest
(4)重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写辅音字母后加 er( est)
如：big—bigger—biggest
thin—thinner—thinnest
01 基础过关
一、单项选择。
( )1.—How ________ are you?
—I'm 1.62 metres.
A．size B．tall C．short
( )2.—How ________ are you?
—I'm 11 years old.
A．old B．big C．many
( )3.I'm 9.You're 7.So I'm ________ than you.
A．younger B．old C．older
( )4.I'm 1.56 metres.Wu Yifan is 1.64 metres.He is ________ than me.
A．taller B．shorter C．older
二、选择与句子内容相符的图片。
A. B. C. D.
( )1.Jack is taller than his brother.
( )2.Mr Smith is younger than Mr White.
( )3.The pencil is longer than the pen.
( )4.Zhang Peng is stronger than Wu Yifan.
02 能力提升
三、根据图片提示补全下列句子。
1．The ruler is ________ than the pencil.
2．My grandmother is ________ than me.
3．I'm ________ than my father.
4．My father is ________ than my mother.
Part B 第一课时
1．Let's have a look.
让我们去看看吧！
2．What size are your shoes，Mike?
你穿多大的鞋子，迈克？
3．Your feet are bigger than mine.
你的脚比我的大。
4．You look taller than me.
你看上去比我高一些。
5．How heavy are you?
你有多重？
6．I'm 48 kilograms.
我有48公斤。
7．You're heavier.
你更重。
8．Who is heavier than you?
谁比你更重？
疑问词how的用法
(1)—How are you?
—Fine.Thanks.(身体)
(2)—How old are you?
—I'm six.(年龄)
(3)—How many plates?
—Five.(数量)
(4)—How much is it?
—It's ten yuan.(价钱)
(5)—How do you go to school?
—By bike.(交通方式)
(6)—How tall are you?
—I'm 1.56 metres.(身高)
(7)—How heavy are you?
—I'm 50 kilograms.(体重)
01 基础过关
一、单项选择。
( )1.________ size are your shoes?
A．How B．What C．When
( )2.Let's ________ a look.
A．to have B．has C．have
( )3.Jack's________ are bigger than ________.
A．hand；my B．hands；me C．hands；mine
( )4.I'm 48 kilograms.Mike is 52 kilograms.He is ________ than me.
A．heavy B．heavyer C．heavier
02 能力提升
二、根据图片提示补全下列句子。
1．Lily's hair is ________ than Lucy's.Lucy Lily
2．The giraffe's neck is ________ than the horse's.
3．Jack is ________ than Tom.Jack Tom
4．My hands are ________ than yours.我的 你的
三、小小翻译官。根据汉语提示选择正确的翻译。
A．His head is smaller.
B．Her eyes are big.
C．You are heavier than me.
D．His tail is shorter.
E．My mother is thinner.
( )1.你比我重。
( )2.她的眼睛很大。
( )3.我的妈妈更瘦。
( )4.他的头更小。
( )5.他的尾巴更短。
Part B 第二课时
1．—How heavy are you，Jim?
你多重，吉姆？
—I'm 52 kilograms.
我52公斤重。
2．You're heavier than me.
你比我更重。
3．Mike's fish is smaller than Wu Yifan's.
迈克的鱼比吴一凡的更小。
1．比较级句中宾格的使用
如：我比他高。
I am taller than him．
他比我高。
He is taller than me．
主语用主格，宾语用宾格。同学们一定要记住哟！
2．比较级句中名词性物主代词的使用
如：My hand is bigger than __C__．
A．you B．your
C．yours
我的手比你的(手)大一些。
(两个人在比较手的大小。)
01 基础过关
一、火眼金睛。选出不同类的一项。
( )1.A.I B．his C．her
( )2.A.taller B．shorter C．sweater
( )3.A.hand B．feet C．arm
( )4.A.heavier B．stronger C．younger
二、单项选择。
( )1.My hands are bigger than ________.
A．you B．your C．yours
( )2.—What ________ are your shoes?
—They're size 36.
A．colour B．size C．time
( )3.Jim is ________ than John.
A．thin B．thiner C．thinner
02 能力提升
三、选词填空。
bigger older stronger heavier
1．I'm ________ than my brother.I'm 12.He is 10 years old.
2．The lion is ________ than the mouse.It's about 200 kilograms.
3．The elephant is ________ than the monkey.
4．My shoes are size 38.Your shoes are size 37.My feet are ________ than yours.
四、将下列句子重新排序，使其组成一段通顺的对话。
A．You are 2 kilograms heavier than him.
B．How heavy are you，John?
C．Oh，Zhang Peng is 48 kilograms.
D．Yes，but Zhang Peng is shorter than me.
E．I'm 50 kilograms.
正确的顺序：B________________________
Part B 第三课时
1．The sky is clearer and the sun is brighter.
天空更加晴朗，阳光更加明媚。
2．Wu Yifan and his family are going on a trip to the countryside.
吴一凡和他的家人打算到乡村去旅行。
3．Litter Duck is watching the sun go down.
小鸭子正在看日落。
4．It's getting lower and lower，but his shadow is getting longer and longer.
太阳越来越低，但是他的影子却越来越长。
5．You are older and smarter than me.
你比我年纪大，比我聪明。
lower and lower越来越低
“形容词比较级＋and＋形容词比较级”或“more and more＋形容词”表示“越来越……”。
如：It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.
春天来了，天气越来越暖和。
01 基础过关
一、把下列词语和相应的英语单词连线。
1．更低的 A．countryside
2．影子 B．shadow
3．更瘦的 C．become
4．更聪明的 D．lower
5．变成 E．thinner
6．乡村 F．smarter
二、单项选择。
( )1.—How ________ is your sister?
—She is 54 kilograms.
A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest
( )2.His shadow is getting ________.
A．longer and longer B．heavier and heavier
C．bigger and bigger
( )3.I'm 4 years ________ than my brother.
A．heavier B．longer C．older
( )4.The boy is shorter ________ me.
A．then B．than C．with
02 能力提升
三、连词成句。
1．lower It getting is(.)
________________________________________________________________________
2．bird a are becoming You beautiful(.)
________________________________________________________________________
3．He than smarter older and is me(.)
________________________________________________________________________
4．sun The brighter is(.)
________________________________________________________________________
5．I'm than you thinner(.)
答案
Part A 第一课时
一、1.taller 更高的 2.bigger 更大的 3.smaller 更小的 4.older 更年长的
二、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
三、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D
How；old；older；tall；taller
Part A 第二课时
一、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A
二、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D
三、1.longer 2.older 3.younger 4.taller
Part B 第二课时
一、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A
二、1.C 2.B 3.C
三、1.older 2.heavier 3.stronger 4.bigger
四、B E C A D
Part B 第三课时
一、1—D 2—B 3—E 4—F 5—C 6—A
二、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B
三、1.It is getting lower. 2.You are becoming a beautiful bird. 3.He is smarter and older than me. 4.The sun is brighter. 5.I'm thinner than you.
Part A 第一课时
1．That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall.
那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。
2．How tall is it?
它有多高？
3．It's taller than both of us together.
它比我们两个加起来都要高。
4．They're all so big and tall.
它们都如此大如此高。
5．I'm taller than this one.
我比这个更高。
6．Who is taller than you?
谁比你更高？
形容词和副词的比较等级
形容词和副词都有三个等级：原级(形)，比较级和最高级。记住使用方法：无人比，用原级；两者比，用比较级；三者或三者以上比，用最高级。
如：Yi Jianlian is tall.
易建联很高。
Yao Ming is taller than Yi Jianlian.
姚明比易建联高一些。
Bao Xishun is the tallest man in China.
01 基础过关
一、抄一抄，译一译。
1．taller ( )
2. bigger ( )
3．smaller ( )
4. older ( )
二、单项选择。
( )1.The dinosaur is five ________.
A．ton B．tons C．a ton
( )2.________ tall are you?
A．What B．Where C．How
( )3.It's taller ________ both ________us.
A．for；of B．than；/ C．than；of
( )4.He is ________ than me.
A．older B．old C．big
( )5.I'm 1.45 ________.
A．metre B．metres C．metries
02 能力提升
三、读一读，选择正确的答语。
A．It's two tons.
B．Yes，I am.
C．I'm 1.65 metres.
D．He is 1.53 metres.
E．Mike is taller than me.
( )1.How tall are you?
( )2.How heavy is it?
( )3.Are you twelve?
( )4.Who is taller than you?
( )5.How tall is that boy?
四、填写正确的单词，补全对话。
Robin：________ old are you，Chen Jie?
Chen Jie：I'm 13 years ________.What about Mike?
Robin：He is 12.You're one year ________ than him.How ________ are you?
Chen Jie：I'm 1.65 metres.Mike is 1.63 metres tall.I'm ________ than him.
Part A 第二课时
1．I'm 1.61 metres.
我1.61米高。
2．You're older than me，too.
你也比我年长。
3．How old are you?
你多大了？
4．I'm 12 years old.
我十二岁了。
5．Wu Yifan is taller than John，but Zhang Peng is taller than Wu Yifan.
吴一凡比约翰高，但是张朋比吴一凡高。
形容词(副词)变比较级和最高级的方法
(1)一般在词尾加 er( est)
如：tall—taller—tallest
short—shorter—shortest
(2)以不发音的e结尾直接加 r( st)
如：nice—nicer—nicest
late—later—latest
(3)以辅音字母＋y结尾变y为i后加 er( est)
如：funny—funnier—funniest
easy—easier—easiest
(4)重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写辅音字母后加 er( est)
如：big—bigger—biggest
thin—thinner—thinnest
01 基础过关
一、单项选择。
( )1.—How ________ are you?
—I'm 1.62 metres.
A．size B．tall C．short
( )2.—How ________ are you?
—I'm 11 years old.
A．old B．big C．many
( )3.I'm 9.You're 7.So I'm ________ than you.
A．younger B．old C．older
( )4.I'm 1.56 metres.Wu Yifan is 1.64 metres.He is ________ than me.
A．taller B．shorter C．older
二、选择与句子内容相符的图片。
A. B. C. D.
( )1.Jack is taller than his brother.
( )2.Mr Smith is younger than Mr White.
( )3.The pencil is longer than the pen.
( )4.Zhang Peng is stronger than Wu Yifan.
02 能力提升
三、根据图片提示补全下列句子。
1．The ruler is ________ than the pencil.
2．My grandmother is ________ than me.
3．I'm ________ than my father.
4．My father is ________ than my mother.
Part B 第一课时
1．Let's have a look.
让我们去看看吧！
2．What size are your shoes，Mike?
你穿多大的鞋子，迈克？
3．Your feet are bigger than mine.
你的脚比我的大。
4．You look taller than me.
你看上去比我高一些。
5．How heavy are you?
你有多重？
6．I'm 48 kilograms.
我有48公斤。
7．You're heavier.
你更重。
8．Who is heavier than you?
谁比你更重？
疑问词how的用法
(1)—How are you?
—Fine.Thanks.(身体)
(2)—How old are you?
—I'm six.(年龄)
(3)—How many plates?
—Five.(数量)
(4)—How much is it?
—It's ten yuan.(价钱)
(5)—How do you go to school?
—By bike.(交通方式)
(6)—How tall are you?
—I'm 1.56 metres.(身高)
(7)—How heavy are you?
—I'm 50 kilograms.(体重)
01 基础过关
一、单项选择。
( )1.________ size are your shoes?
A．How B．What C．When
( )2.Let's ________ a look.
A．to have B．has C．have
( )3.Jack's________ are bigger than ________.
A．hand；my B．hands；me C．hands；mine
( )4.I'm 48 kilograms.Mike is 52 kilograms.He is ________ than me.
A．heavy B．heavyer C．heavier
02 能力提升
二、根据图片提示补全下列句子。
1．Lily's hair is ________ than Lucy's.Lucy Lily
2．The giraffe's neck is ________ than the horse's.
3．Jack is ________ than Tom.Jack Tom
4．My hands are ________ than yours.我的 你的
三、小小翻译官。根据汉语提示选择正确的翻译。
A．His head is smaller.
B．Her eyes are big.
C．You are heavier than me.
D．His tail is shorter.
E．My mother is thinner.
( )1.你比我重。
( )2.她的眼睛很大。
( )3.我的妈妈更瘦。
( )4.他的头更小。
( )5.他的尾巴更短。
Part B 第二课时
1．—How heavy are you，Jim?
你多重，吉姆？
—I'm 52 kilograms.
我52公斤重。
2．You're heavier than me.
你比我更重。
3．Mike's fish is smaller than Wu Yifan's.
迈克的鱼比吴一凡的更小。
1．比较级句中宾格的使用
如：我比他高。
I am taller than him．
他比我高。
He is taller than me．
主语用主格，宾语用宾格。同学们一定要记住哟！
2．比较级句中名词性物主代词的使用
如：My hand is bigger than __C__．
A．you B．your
C．yours
我的手比你的(手)大一些。
(两个人在比较手的大小。)
01 基础过关
一、火眼金睛。选出不同类的一项。
( )1.A.I B．his C．her
( )2.A.taller B．shorter C．sweater
( )3.A.hand B．feet C．arm
( )4.A.heavier B．stronger C．younger
二、单项选择。
( )1.My hands are bigger than ________.
A．you B．your C．yours
( )2.—What ________ are your shoes?
—They're size 36.
A．colour B．size C．time
( )3.Jim is ________ than John.
A．thin B．thiner C．thinner
02 能力提升
三、选词填空。
bigger older stronger heavier
1．I'm ________ than my brother.I'm 12.He is 10 years old.
2．The lion is ________ than the mouse.It's about 200 kilograms.
3．The elephant is ________ than the monkey.
4．My shoes are size 38.Your shoes are size 37.My feet are ________ than yours.
四、将下列句子重新排序，使其组成一段通顺的对话。
A．You are 2 kilograms heavier than him.
B．How heavy are you，John?
C．Oh，Zhang Peng is 48 kilograms.
D．Yes，but Zhang Peng is shorter than me.
E．I'm 50 kilograms.
正确的顺序：B________________________
Part B 第三课时
1．The sky is clearer and the sun is brighter.
天空更加晴朗，阳光更加明媚。
2．Wu Yifan and his family are going on a trip to the countryside.
吴一凡和他的家人打算到乡村去旅行。
3．Litter Duck is watching the sun go down.
小鸭子正在看日落。
4．It's getting lower and lower，but his shadow is getting longer and longer.
太阳越来越低，但是他的影子却越来越长。
5．You are older and smarter than me.
你比我年纪大，比我聪明。
lower and lower越来越低
“形容词比较级＋and＋形容词比较级”或“more and more＋形容词”表示“越来越……”。
如：It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.
春天来了，天气越来越暖和。
01 基础过关
一、把下列词语和相应的英语单词连线。
1．更低的 A．countryside
2．影子 B．shadow
3．更瘦的 C．become
4．更聪明的 D．lower
5．变成 E．thinner
6．乡村 F．smarter
二、单项选择。
( )1.—How ________ is your sister?
—She is 54 kilograms.
A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest
( )2.His shadow is getting ________.
A．longer and longer B．heavier and heavier
C．bigger and bigger
( )3.I'm 4 years ________ than my brother.
A．heavier B．longer C．older
( )4.The boy is shorter ________ me.
A．then B．than C．with
02 能力提升
三、连词成句。
1．lower It getting is(.)
________________________________________________________________________
2．bird a are becoming You beautiful(.)
________________________________________________________________________
3．He than smarter older and is me(.)
________________________________________________________________________
4．sun The brighter is(.)
________________________________________________________________________
5．I'm than you thinner(.)
答案
Part A 第一课时
一、1.taller 更高的 2.bigger 更大的 3.smaller 更小的 4.older 更年长的
二、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
三、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D
How；old；older；tall；taller
Part A 第二课时
一、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A
二、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D
三、1.longer 2.older 3.younger 4.taller
Part B 第二课时
一、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A
二、1.C 2.B 3.C
三、1.older 2.heavier 3.stronger 4.bigger
四、B E C A D
Part B 第三课时
一、1—D 2—B 3—E 4—F 5—C 6—A
二、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B
三、1.It is getting lower. 2.You are becoming a beautiful bird. 3.He is smarter and older than me. 4.The sun is brighter. 5.I'm thinner than you.