冀教版 七年级下册 Unit 3 School Life Lesson16-18学案（含答案）

七年级下册Lesson16-18英语学案


知识点1 重点词汇及短语
词汇 Happen 发生 sth happened+时间/地点 ；sb happen to do 某人碰巧做某事；sth happened to sb某事发生在某人身上（往往指不好的事情） Fire 火 on fire着火 Piece片；块；张 a piece of bread/cake some pieces of bread/cakes Lose ①丢失 lost-lost lose one’s way迷路 ②输 lose the game短语 A 12-year-old boy 基数词-可名单-形容词 构成复合形容词，做定语 Be afraid of害怕 be afraid to do害怕做某事 Come up with 提出（想法、观点） Give sth to sb=give sb sth Talk about sth谈论某事 Be ready for为...做准备 Hope to do希望做某事 Be interested in对...感兴趣 Make a video制作视频 Write sth to sb写...给某人Move from A to B从A搬到B Work hard努力工作 句型 On the first day of school，something terrible happened. On +具体某一天/具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上 It was a very hard time for them. Hard:困难的；硬的adj 努力地adv hardly几乎不 You will do a great job.你将会做的很好 工作： job可数，work不可数I am so happy to be in China. Be happy to do 高兴做某事 They also teach me about their culture. Also 也（位于肯定句居中） ，too也（位于肯定句句尾），either也（位于否定句句尾） Teach sb +学科 教某人某学科 teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
例题
根据提示，填写正确的单词1. Many people are________(interest) in books. 2. Thousands of________(visit) come to Dunhuang during the May Day holiday every year. 3. Yesterday, I won ________(one) prize in the singing competition. 4.This dictionary is ________(help) for you to learn English. 5. The girl won a few ________(prize) in the science fair. 6. I hope________(win) a gold medal at the Olympic Games. 7. There are ten different ________(kind) of tools. 8 .Jenny has some ________(piece) of silk.9.I have to teach the children ________(play) the piano. 10.I like to sit on a sofa because it is________ (comfortable)than a chair.
练习题
1.Smart Jim ________ a good idea about how to finish the work better and faster. A. come up with B. came up with C. catches up with D. came up 2. Tom's brother is a ________ boy. A. five?year?old B. five?years?old C. five year old D. five years old3.—This problem is a little difficult. —Let's________ it. A. listen to B. look for C. talk about D. play with 4.The little girl is ________ to go out alone at night. It's too dark. A. afraid B. excited C. tired D. angry5.She said she hoped ________ her son. A. to see B. you to see C. seeing D. to seeing6.We are satisfied(满意的) with your plan. You did a very good ________. A. work　　　　　B. job C. news D. meeting7.He looked so sad. What ________ to him? A.happen B.happened C.happens D.will happen8.I want to write something.Please give me　　　　.? A.a bike B.a glass of milk C.a piece of paper D.some apples9.—Can you give me ________？ —OK. Here you are. A.two piece of papers B.two piece paper C.two pieces paper D.two pieces of paper10.Tom usually goes fishing ________ Sunday morning. A. at　　 B. on　 　C. for　 　 D. in
知识点2 复合不定代词

例题
1.?I’m?hungry.?I?want?______?to?eat.?????? ?A.?anything??B.?something???C.?everything?D.?nothing? 2.?—Do?you?have?______?to?say?for?yourself???????—No,?I?have?______?to?say.? ?A.?something;?everything? B.?nothing;?something? C.?everything;?anything? D.?anything;?nothing? 3.?Why?not?ask?______?to?help?you?? A.?everyone? B.?someone? C.?anyone? D.?none? 4.?Everything?______?ready.?We?can?start?now.?? A.?Are ?B.?is? C.?be? D.?were? 5.?There’s?______?with?his?eyes.?He’s?OK.? A.?anything?wrong?B.?wrong?something????C.?nothing?wrong?D.?wrong?nothing? 6.?—The?story?is?so?amazing!?It’s?the?most?interesting?story?I’ve?ever?read.??????? —But?I’m?afraid?it?won’t?be?liked?by?______.??????? A.?everybody??B.?somebody?????C.?anybody???D.?nobody? 7.?She?listened?carefully,?but?heard?______.? A.?anyone?B.?someone?C.?everyone?D.?nothing?8.—Is there ________ in today's newspaper?—Sorry, nothing. A. something special B. special something C. anything special D. special anything
练习题
1.There?was?_________________wrong?with?my?bike,so?I?went?to?school?on?foot?yesterday.? A.?anything????????B.?something???C.?somebody????????D.?everything? 2.---Do?you?know_______________about?that?boy?? ----Sorry,?I?don’t?know.? A.?anything????????B.?something?? ?C.?somebody????????D.?everybody? 3.Mrs.Brown?is?nice.?Every?day?she?tried?to?cook___________for?me?during?my?stay?in?Canada. A.?something?different???B.?anything?different???C.?different?something??D.?nothing?different? 4.---Do?you?have_____________else?to?say?for?your?mistake?? ----____________but?sorry.? ?anything,?Something????B.?something,?Everything?C.?something??Anything?????D.?anything,?Nothing? 5.You’d?better?not?read?today’s?newspaper because?there?is?__________in?it.? A.?nothing?special??????B.?anything?new???C.?something?interesting???D.?everything?important?6.---What?else?do?you?need?for?your?trip?? ---____________else.?I’ve?packed?everything.? A.?Something?????????B.?Everything????????C.?Nothing? D.Everything 7.Your?tea,?please.”?“There?must?be?_________in?the?tea.?I?like?this?kind?of?tea?with?sugar.? A.?nothing?sweet????B.?something?sweet????C.sweet?something???D.?sweet?nothing?8.Don’t worry. 　　　　is ready.? A.Everything B.Nothing C.Something D.Anything9.I?agree?with?most?of?what?you?said,?but?I?don’t?agree?with?______.??????? A.?everything??B.?anything?????C.?something ??D.?nothing10.Is?there?______________in?today’s?newspaper??-----No,?nothing.? A.?anything?important?????B.?something?important???C.?important?anything??D.?important?something?
知识点3 一般现在时
一般现在时： 用法：表示现阶段经常或习惯性发生的动作；表示现在人或事物的状态，性质等；表示客观事实或科学真理。 结构：do（does）或am/is/are标志词:on Sundays，every week/month/term/year 频度副词：often，usually，sometimes，always
例题
1.He?_________(get)?up?at?six?o’clock 2.__________you?_________(brush)?your?teeth?every?morning? 3.Mike?sometimes?__________(go)?to?the?park?with?his?sister.? 4.How?many?lessons?______your?classmate____(have)?on?Monday? 5.He?often?______(have)?dinner?at?home.? 6.The?girl_________?(teach)?us?English?on?Sundays. 7.Mary with her parents often _____ (go)?for a walk in the park after supper. 8.She?and?I?_______(take)?a?walk?together?every?evening.? 9.Jimmy?_________(not?like)??PE. 10.Bob ______(do)?his homework every evening.
练习题
1.Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving. A. ride B. rode C. rides D. will ride 2.This girl is ready to help people any time. When she is on the bus, she always _____ her seat to someone in need. A. gives B. give C. gave D. giving 3.Grace _________ this game every time we play. A. wins B. won C. will win D. has won4.Who _____ English best in your class??? A. speak?? B. speaks?? C. speaking D.spoke5.The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it. A. have/ have?? B. have/ has?? C. has/ have D.has/has
知识点4 四种时态综合练习共30个练习题
思考四种时态的： 用法 结构标志词
练习题
I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturdays.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, but we _____ to the park. (go)
4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sundays? Yes, he ______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (arrive) in Beijing last National Day holiday.
7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
8. -What _____ she _____ (find) in the garden last morning?
-She ____ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
9. It ____ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday We all ___ (have) a good time last night.
11. He _____ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12.Helen ____ (milk) a cow on his uncle’s from last month.
13. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)
14. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
15. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
16. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor every day? No, they _____.
17. I _______ (watch) a cartoon a week ago. 18 We ____ (go) to school on Sunday.
19. It ____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ___ (go) to his office by car.
20. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
21. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
22. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)
23. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
24. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)
25. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)
26. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.
27. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
28.What ______ Mike_________do on the farm next Sunday? He ________ to feed animals. （help）
29. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?30. I__________(be) tired yesterday.
作业： Unit 3单词


答案：
知识点1
interested 2.visitors 3.first 4.helpful 5.prizes 6.to win 7.kinds 8.pieces 9.to play 10.more comfortable
1-5BACAA 6-10BBCDB
知识点2
1-5BDBBC 6-8ADC
1-5BAADA 6-10CBAAA
知识点3
gets 2.Do；brush 3.goes 4.does ;have 5.has 6.teaches 7.goes 8.take 9.doesn’t like 10.does
1-5CAABB
知识点4
1.watch 2.read 3.didn’t go;went 4.Did;visit 5.Does;fly;does
6.arrived 7.didn’t sweep;did 8.did;find;found 9.was 10.had
11.jumped 12.milked 13.reading; read 14.is playing;played 15.planted
16.Do sweep;don’t 17.watched 18.don’t go 19.was;went 20.put
21.clean;cleaned 22.did do;did 23.made 24.pick;picked 25.Did water;did
26.is;is doing 27.draw 28.is going to；is going to help 29.Did;finish 30.was