中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
.Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?单元测试卷
一、听力理解（30分）
（一） 听句子,选图画(每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到5个句子。请根据所听到的内容,选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。
1._____________ 2. _____________ 3. ____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________
（二） 对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )6. What did Nick find on the map just now?
A. Qomolangma. B. The Nile. C. The Sahara.
( )7. Where did Ken go last Thursday?
A. The Summer Palace. B. The Great Wall. C. Tian'anmen Square.
( )8. What are the boy and the girl talking about?
A. The Yellow River. B. The Pacific Ocean. C. The Caspian Sea.
( )9. Which of the following countries is the biggest?
A. The United States. B. Australia. C. Canada.
( )10. How did Billy hurt his head?
A. He fell from a tree. B. He walked into a tree. C. He fell over a stone.
第二节:听下面两段长对话 ,每段对话 后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话 读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
( )11. What will the boy and the girl do on the weekend?
A. Go fishing. B. Go climbing. C. Go swimming.
( )12. When will the boy and the girl meet at the boy's home?
A. At five on Saturday morning.
B. At five thirty on Saturday morning.
C. At six on Sunday morning.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
( )13. What does Peter have in his hand?
A. A CD. B. A letter. C. A book.
( )14. What do whales eat?
A. Small fish and other sea life. B. Big fish and sea plants. C. Small fish and meat.
( )15. Why do we have fewer whales now?
A. Because there is less water.
B. Because there is too much water pollution.
C. Because there are too many other animals.
（三）听短文理解(每小题2分，共10分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
( )16. How many names did Mountain Tai have in the past?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )17. How high is Mountain Tai?
A. 1432.7 meters. B. 1523.7 meters. C. 1532.7 meters.
( )18. What do the famous people do when visiting Mountain Tai?
A. Write beautiful writings. B. Draw beautiful pictures. C. Make beautiful music.
( )19. What do people call Mountain Tai?
A. A history museum. B. A nature museum. C. A green museum.
( )20. What will stop your steps from leaving?
A. Food and famous buildings.
B. The beautiful followers.
C. The tall hills, green trees and beautiful
stones.
（四）听短文，填信息(每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，填写下面的信息卡（每空一词）。短文读两遍。
The Class Trip to Chengdu Research Base
Time At nine o'clock on 21__________ 24th.
How to go By 22__________.
Activities ◆ First, visiting by themselves. ◆ Then, the panda 23__________ will give them a talk on the life of pandas and ways to protect them. And the students will write down the 24__________ things about the talk. ◆ When the students get home, everyone must write a(n) 25__________ about this trip.
21._____________ 22. _____________ 23. ____________ 24. _____________ 25. _____________
二、语言知识运用(每小题1分，共20分)
(一) 单项选择。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )26. In _____ face of difficulties, we should keep up (保持) good spirits.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )27. There is too much snow on the ground. If you ride much too fast, you may fall _____.
A. of B. on C. with D. over
( )28. Emma was _____ the whole night because she drank too much coffee.
A. awake B. asleep C. alone D. available
( )29. — We have to work hard if we want to _____ in some things.
— I agree. No pains, no gains (不劳则无获).
A. cheer B. succeed C. continue D. rise
( )30. That beautiful building is _____ in this city.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
( )31. _____ the shirt wasn't nice, I bought it, because it was cheap.
A. Even though B. As soon as C. Unless D. Since
( )32. The foreign teacher speaks English _____ more slowly so that most of the students can follow him.
A. pretty B. very C. a few D. a little
( )33. — Feel free _____ here as long as you like.
— It's very kind of you to say so.
A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. stayed
( )34. This kind of paper sells well. That's because it can _____ water well.
A. turn on B. take in C. look for D. get into
( )35. — _____ is the Yangtze River?
— About 6,300 kilometers.
A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How high
（二）完形填空。
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Jenny Jones always thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend. Now she also thinks of Bobo as a hero (英雄). 36__________? When Jenny had a heart problem several years ago, Bobo saved her life.
Jenny was taking a vacation in her camper (野营车) when she fell ill. She shouted for help, but 37__________ heard the shouts. Bobo realized that Jenny was 38__________ trouble. She pushed through a small door and ran to the road. She tried to stop passing cars 39__________ she had no luck. Bobo ran back to the camper three times to see how Jenny was.
At last Bobo did something to make drivers 40__________. She lay down on the road and stuck (伸出) her feet in the air. 41__________, a car stopped. The driver got out and followed Bobo until they came to the camper. Jenny heard the man knocking on (敲) the door. “There 42__________ something wrong with your pig!” he shouted. “There's something wrong with 43__________!” Jenny shouted back. “Call 911!”
Soon, 44__________ was on its way. Today Jenny is well, and the accident brought her closer to Bobo. “I know it's Bobo who gave me a(n) 45__________ life.” said Jenny.
( )36.A. Why B.Which C.Where D. How
( )37.A. somebody B.everybody C.anybody D. nobody
( )38.A. for B.with C. in D.from
( )39.A.although B. but C.and D.unless
( )40.A.watch B.look C. sound D. notice
( )41.A. Finally B. happily C. luckily D.hardly
( )42.A.are B.were C. was D. is
( )43.A. me B. my C. myself D.mine
( )44.A.trouble B. help C.difficulty D.illness
( )45.A.first B.one C. second D.two
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面四篇短文,根据短文内容,从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Long long ago, there was a big bad wolf (狼). One day, he was coming home. It seemed that someone was following him. He turned around but nobody was behind him. But he saw his shadow (影子). It was very tall and large. He felt very proud (骄傲的). He said to himself, “Look! I'm much taller and larger. In fact, I'm tall and strong. I'm even bigger than that lion over there. If I go up to him, he must be afraid of me. He will probably ask me to take his place to be the king of the animals.” Then he walked up to the lion. But the lion wasn't afraid at all. He jumped on the wolf and ate him. “That wolf was so stupid,” thought the lion, “but he tasted good.”
( )46. The wolf turned around because _____.
A. he thought someone was behind him B. he wanted to look at the shadow
C. the lion was behind him D. he lost something on the way
( )47. How did the wolf feel when he saw his shadow?
A. Proud. B. Afraid. C. Relaxed. D. Sad.
( )48. What happened to the wolf at the end of the story?
A. He ran away. B. He became the king.
C. The lion ate him. D. The lion was afraid of him.
B
Round eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this lovely little animal? He's a KOALA.
People in Australia love koalas and look after them. They have safe (安全的) places for them to live. No one can kill them for their beautiful fur (毛皮). A baby koala has no fur. And he is very small! The mother koala has a pocket (口袋) in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket. There he stays for six months. when the baby leaves the pocket, he has much fur. He climbs to his mother's back. He rides there and she teaches him how to find food. Mrs. Koala is a good mother. She looks after her baby well. But when he is bad she beats him!
Koalas could not live without a special kind of tree. This kind of tree gives them both their home and their food. For most of the day koalas sleep in this kind of tree.
At night koalas look for food. They like only the bark (树皮) and the leaves. They eat nothing else. And they eat more than a kilo each night!
How lovely the koalas really are!
( )49. People in Australia _____.
A. keep koalas in their home B. put koala in the tree
C. have safe places for koalas to live D. keep baby koalas in their pockets
( )50. How long does a baby koala live in his mother's pocket?
A. For six days. B. For six months. C. For a night. D. All his life.
( )51. What does the mother koala usually do when her baby is bad?
A. She takes him in her pocket. B. She keeps him on her back.
C. She makes him cry. D. She beats him.
( )52. Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree because _____.
A. they have to keep cool under the tree B. they eat the fruit on the tree
C. they stay in the tree all the time D. they live in the tree and get food from it
C
Usually it takes university students 3 years to get their degree (学位) in the UK. But language students need 4 years. They usually spend the third year abroad (在国外) — they go to a country to learn its language. They can either work or study there. This way they can put into practice what they have learnt in class.
During their year abroad, students get a completely new experience. Many try to find other students to live with and some live with host families. They cannot only learn the language, but also come to understand the culture, the people and the traditions (传统) of the country. That is an important part of language learning.
Ellen Rothnie, a student of French (法语), spent her year abroad in Paris (巴黎). She taught English in a language school. “Teaching my own language makes me understand what works and what doesn't in language learning,” Ellen said. “And my students are also my friends. They show me how people speak and live in the country. That's helpful in improving my French.”
The year abroad is great fun but the students also have stress, because they have to build a life in a new country alone. But when the students settle into their new way of life, it becomes easier and many would describe their year abroad as one of the greatest experiences of their lives.
( )53. Language students in the universities in the UK usually spend their _____ year abroad.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( )54. Who helped Ellen Rothnie improve her French in Paris?
A. Her teachers. B. Her students. C. Her classmates. D. Her family.
( )55. What do the underlined words “settle into” mean in Chinese?
A. 买进 B. 出发 C. 去除 D. 适应
( )56. The writer may agree that _____.
A. more students go to Paris to learn French
B. everyone should learn a foreign language
C. one year abroad is good for language students
D. university students should get more than one degree
D
There are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs (瓢虫) in the world. They come in many different colors like blue, yellow, white, orange and black.
In many cultures, people think ladybugs can bring good luck. Most people like them because they are beautiful and not bad for people's health. But farmers love them because they eat plant-eating insects (昆虫). One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 small insects in its lifetime!
Ladybugs are colorful for a reason. Their colors tell other animals, “Eat something else! I taste terrible.”
Ladybugs are happy in many different places, such as forests, cities and along rivers.
Ladybugs like to keep warm. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to hibernate (冬眠), such as inside houses.
Here are some other facts about ladybugs:
● Though most ladybugs eat small insects, a few kinds eat plants.
● Ladybugs will clean themselves after a meal.
● There are more than 400 kinds of ladybugs in North America.
( )57. How many kinds of ladybugs live in the world?
A. About 80. B. About 400. C. About 1,000. D. About 5,000.
( )58. Why do farmers love ladybugs?
A. Because they aren't bad for people's health. B. Because they eat plant-eating insects.
C. Because they never eat plants. D. Because they are beautiful.
( )59. Ladybugs like to stay somewhere _____.
A. dry B. warm C. quiet D. tidy
( )60. Where can we probably read the passage?
A. In a magazine. B. On a menu. C. In a guide book. D. In a sports newspaper
四、情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Please tell me something about your hometown (家乡), Bruce. 61_____
B: Oh, no, Jill. It's about one hundred miles from the sea.
A: Oh, I see. 62_____
B: Not really. It has a population of about 20,000.
A: And is it a very old town?
B: 63_____. Many of the buildings go back to the 17th century.
A: Really? It must be an interesting place.
B: Yeah. 64_____
A: Well, what can they do there?
B: 65_____ There are lovely mountains near the town. They can climb them and have picnics there.
A: Wow, sounds really great!
B: I hope you can come and visit my hometown next summer.
A: OK, I will.
A. Where is your hometown? B. And is it a very big town? C. Is it quite near the sea? D. There is cleaner water and fresher air. E. They can walk through the town and look at the old buildings. F. Yes, it's one of the oldest towns in our country. G. Every year a lot of tourists come to my hometown.
61._____________ 62. _____________ 63. ____________ 64. _____________ 65. _____________
五、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)
读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like looking everywhere to find cool, different rocks? If yes, then you share my hobby. I love getting my hands dirty and finding cool rocks in different shapes, sizes and colors. I love doing 66__________ (these) anytime, like on the way home 67 __________ school or on a tour with my family. To me, it's like a(n) 68__________ (excite) game.
Recently I was digging while my family 69__________ (have) fun on a beach. I dug a deep hole 70__________ suddenly I saw something shiny (闪耀的) under the ground. I dug it out with a stick and brushed it off. It had some beautiful 71__________ (color), like red and orange and yellow. It was 72__________ (real) pretty, and in a special shape. I showed it to my mom and she told me she thought it was a fossil (化石). Later on, an expert told 73__________ (we) my rock is called an “ammonite (菊石)”. It's between 4 million (一百万) and 21 million years old. It was amazing!
I have collected (已经收集) rocks and other small things for years. I keep them 74__________ my red box. Finding this ammonite made me feel special. It made me 75__________ (happy) than getting an A in a test or anything else. It was so amazing for me.
66._____________ 67. _____________ 68. ____________ 69. _____________ 70. _____________
71. ____________ 72. _____________ 73. _____________ 74. _____________ 75. _____________
六、短文改错(每小题1分，共10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上面画个勾(√);如有错误（每行只有一个错误）,则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉,在该行右 边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ∧）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错误的不要改。
World Animal Day is in October 4th. Many children 76. ____________
go to the zoo see elephants, monkeys and tigers that day. 77. ____________
Now, more or more children like animals and want to make 78. ____________
friends with them. In the zoo, they learn about animals' 79. ____________
life. But some students don't need to go out to show theirs 80. ____________
love of animals. They have pets at the home. Mark is a 81. ____________
middle school student. He has a black dog. He give it milk 82. ____________
to drink and meat to eat. The dog is his truly friend. Jane is 83. ____________
also a middle school student. She has second fish. They are 84. ____________
very small. Every days, she changes the water for them. 85. ____________
七、书面表达（15分）
为了呼吁人们保护濒危动物,某中学生英文杂志开设了“保护濒危动物”专栏,现面向广大中学生征稿。假如你对这个话题很感兴趣,请你写一篇短文,然后向该杂志投稿。
内容提示:
1. 许多动物处于危险之中,他们比以前更少了;
2. 原因:① 森林变更小了,这是最重要的问题之一; ② 人类污染河流;
3. 保护措施:① 我们必须告诉人们濒危动物的问题是严重的;
② 我们应该建议政府为动物建更多的自然公园。
参考词汇: 1. in danger 2. get smaller 3. pollute 4. the problem of endangered animals
5. government 6. nature parks for animals
写作要求: 1. 短文应包括以上内容提示,可适当发挥;（参考词汇仅供参考）
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 词数80词左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
As we know, animals are our friends.________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
听力原文
(一) 听句子,选图画
你将听到5个句子。请根据所听到的内容,选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。
1. The Nile is longer than any other river in the world.
2. This adult elephant is about 5,000 kilos.
3. We must do something to stop catching whales.
4. The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.
5. You can see thick clouds on top of the hill.
(二) 对话理解
第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. W: Can you find the Nile on this map, Nick?
M: Sorry, I can’t. But I found the Sahara just now.
W: Let’s find the Nile together.
7. W: Ken, where did you go last week?
M: I went to the Great Wall on Tuesday and stayed there for two days. Then I went to the Summer Palace on Thursday. What about you?
W: I went to Tian’anmen Square.
8. M: Wow, the Pacific Ocean is really big.
W: No ocean in the world is as big as it.
M: That’s right! It’s the biggest one in the world.
9. W: William, this book says that the United States is bigger than Australia. Do you know how big Canada is?
M: Yes, I do. Canada is bigger than the United States.
W: And it’s the biggest of the three.
10. W: What’s wrong with your head, Billy?
M: I walked straight into a tree and hurt my head.
W: I’m sorry to heat that.
第二节:听下面两段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
W: Billy, do you have any plans for this weekend?
M: Yes, I do. My friends and I are going to climb Mount Wutai.
W: Wow, I know it. It is famous in China. Can I go with you?
M: Sure. We’ll leave at six, but you must come to my home at half past five on Saturday morning.
听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。
W: What’s in your hand, Peter?
M: It’s a book about whales.
W: So, what do you know about whales?
M: They live in the sea and they are huge. As for food, they eat small fish and other sea life. They can jump high out of water.
W: Are there many whales on the earth now?
M: No. We have fewer whales because there is too much water pollution.
(三) 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
(M) (W) Mountain Tai is in the center of Shandong. In the past, it had three names, Mt. Daishan, Mt. Daizong or Mt. Tai. It is about 1532.7 meters high. Many people visit Mountain Tai every year. More and more famous people come here and write beautiful writings about it. People call Mountain Tai a nature museum. We can see a lot of old and famous buildings there. The tall hills, green trees and beautiful stones will stop your steps from leaving. Don’t wait! Let’s climb Mountain Tai together now!
(四) 听短文,填信息(每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容,填写下面的信息卡(每空一词)。短文读两遍。
(M) (W) Our class will have a trip to Chengdu Research Base on June 24th. We’ll leave at nine o’clock by bus. We’ll arrive there half an hour later. First we’ll visit the research base by ourselves. Then the panda keeper will give us a talk on the life of pandas and ways to protect them. We’ll write down the important things about the talk. After that, some students should talk about their own ideas of protecting pandas. When we get home, everyone must write a dairy about this trip. We hope everyone should try their best to protect pandas.
参考答案：
一、1-5EADCF 6-10CABCB 11-15BBCAB 16-20BCABC
June 22. bus 23. keeper 24. important 25. dairy
二、26-30CDABD 31-35ADCBC 36-40.ADCBD 41-45ADABC
三、46-48AAC 49-52CBDD 53-56CBDC 57-60DBBA
CBFGE
五、66.this 67.from 68.exciting 69.were having 70.and
71.colors 72.really 73.us 74.in 75.happier
六、76.in→on 77.zoo 和see中间插入to 78. or→and 79.√ 80.theirs→their
81.删除the 82.give→gives 83.truly→true 84.second→two 85.days→day
七、
As we know, animals are our friends. However, many kinds of animals are in danger now. They are fewer than before.
There are several reasons for this. First, the forests get smaller. It’s one of the most important problems. they don’t have enough food to eat or enough places to live. Second, humans pollute the rivers.
It’s time to protect endangered animals. As middle school students, what can we do? First, we must tell people around us that the problem of endangered animals is serious. Second, we should advise the government to build more nature parks for animals.
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