Unit1.What’s the matter?
第三课时Section A(3a-3c)
学习目标
1.乘客________ 2.下车_______ 3.使...惊讶的__________
4.立即，马上_________5.陷入困境_________ 6.一个24岁的司机________
7.不假思索_________ 8.大喊求救___________ 9.患心脏病_________
10.多亏，由于__________11.及时__________12.在路的一边________________
13.沿着中华路_________________ 14.期待某人做某事____________
15.同意某人做某事____________ 16.为自己考虑____________
英汉互译
1. The driver didn’t think about himself.
___________________________________________
2. At 9:00 am.yesterday,bus No.26was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
___________________________________________________________________
3.It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.
___________________________________________________________________
合作探究
1.He got off and asked the woman what happened.他下了车，问那个妇女发生了什么事。
【指点迷津】get off意为“下车（汽车，火车，飞机等空间较大的交通工具）”，其反义词为get on “上车”。
eg.Never get off while the bus is moving.
I telephoned her as soon as I got off the train.
【小试身手】
(B )Don’t_____the bus until it has stopped.Safety is first.
A.get along B.get off C.get on
拓:get in 和get out of 指上下小型交通工具。如小汽车，出租车
eg.Kate opened the door and got out of the taxi.
2.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the man was saved
【指点迷津】thanks to 意为“由于，多亏”，通常表示由于某种原因才有了某种好的结果，后常跟名词或代词，在句中作状语，常位于句首，有时与because of 互换。
eg: Thanks to the policeman,we caught the thief at last.
Thanks to my teacher,I can finish the homework on time.
【小试身手】
(B )Thanks_____Mr.Hu,we have learnt many English songs.
A.for B.to C. at
3.It’s said that many people don’t want to help others ,because they don’t want any trouble.很遗憾，许多人因为不想惹上麻烦，所以不愿意帮助他人。
【指点迷津】trouble本文中为可数名词，“问题,苦恼”，还可作及物动词“麻烦，烦扰”，常见短语：1）be in trouble 处于困境中
2)get into trouble陷入困境 get out of trouble 脱离困境
3）have trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难=have difficulty/problems in doing sth
eg: What’s the trouble?怎么了？
Teenagers always have a lot of trouble in school life.
Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.
【小试身手】
(A)The old man has____remembering his own telephone number.
A.troubles B.trouble C.troubled
4.Bus No.2 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road. 2路公交车在中华路上撞了一位老人。
【指点迷津】hit①此处作及物动词“打，撞”，过去式为hit，现在分词hitting
eg.She hit me on the head with a book.
The ball hit the window.
②get hit 受到撞击
eg.He got hit on the head yesterday.
【小试身手】 Mike _hit_(hit)Jim in the face but Jim said nothing
5.The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital.那老人有心脏病，需马上去医院。
【指点迷津】right away“立即，马上”同义于at once/right now
in a minute/moment
eg.If you have a fever,you should go to see a doctor right now.
【小试身手】I can’t answer your question_right_now_ (立刻）。
达标测评
Ⅰ.单项选择
(B)1._____,the old man is his grandfather. He can’t believe it.
A. Thanks for him B. To his surprise C. As for him
(B)2.-Jack,I have_____working out the math problem.
-Don’t worry.Let me help you.
A.fun B.trouble C.experience
(B)3._____free education,more and more poor children can go back to school
in the mountain.
A.Without B.Thanks to C.Instead of
(A)4.-Where’s Mr. Yu?Do you know?
-Well,it’s hard to say.But I saw him_____loudly here just now.
A.was reading B.reading C.to read
(A)5.I will have three days ___next week.Maybe we can go camping .
A.on B.away C.off
(C)6.—Who bought the birthday cake for you?
--Oh,My daughter made it by_____.
A.myself B. himself C.herself
(C)7.Steven,we should_____the bus at the next stop.
A.get in B.get up C.get off
(C)8.Please move the books_____the second shelf.The first one is already full
of books.
A.above B. below C.onto
(C)9.--Hey,Peter!Are you OK?I heard that you almost had a car accident this morning.
--Yes,but the car stopped in time so it didn’t_____me.
A.push B.change C.hit
(B)10.--Do you know Ashima Shiraishi?
--Yes,she is a young____.She got many big prizes for rock climbing.
A.volunteer B.climber C. passenger
(B)11.Don’t worry.The girl is old enough to look after______.
A.she B.herself C.her
(A)12.Can you open a gift____after you get it in Britain?
A.right away B.at the moment C.on time
Ⅱ.用所给词适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出相应词汇。
1.I have great trouble in _learning_(learn)math and I am so worried.
2.When you are in trouble,you should shout_for_(介词）help.
3.What are you_thinking_(think)about?
4.All the_passengers_(passenger)on the bus liked the driver because he was friendly.
5.He thought he would fail the test.But to his_surprise_(surprised),he passed it.
6.My father didn’t agree_to take_(take) a vacation on the beach.
7.Millie_got_(get) off the bus and walked into a store.
8.This old woman expected the young man_to save_(save) her dog.
9.I’m sorry to make so much_trouble_(trouble)for you.
10.There are many beautiful flowers on both _side_(side)of the road.
11._Thanks_(thank)to the government,we can get free education.
12.We finished the job quickly，because Peter helped me_in time_(及时）。
13.The boy often thinks about_helping_(help)others.
14.If you have a cold,you should go to see a doctor_right away_(马上）。
15.He jumped into the river to save the boy without thinking _twice_(two).
16.He hardly thinks about _himself_(he),he always think about others.
III.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Keeping a Diary for Your Health
Many people think that keeping a diary is something that teenage girls do.It’s seen as a space to write down secrets—things you don't want anyone else to know1._B____ But in fact, your diary doesn't have to have pink flowers on it. Keeping a diary is a very old tradition. It can be useful for many different kinds of people. Many famous people have kept diaries 2._F_____
Keeping a diary is said to be good for health. It improves not only just mental(心理的) and emotional(情感的) health，but also physical health 3._D____Writing uses your left brain(大脑). While your left brain is busy, your right brain is free to create and feel. This allows you to use all of your brain to better understand yourself, others, and the world around you.
4._E_____This even means allowing ideas that trouble you to come out in your
A. It is said that only women keep diaries.B. You begin to see a problem in different ways.C. You can write a diary as soon as you come back.D. Keeping a diary can stop you from having some illness.E. The key to keeping a diary successfully isl not stopping any ideas from comingthrough.F. Some of these people include famous writers and even presidents
writing. It helps improve your feelings. It is useful if a person meets a hard decision. Sometimes just writing down different ideas helps you better understand a problem. 5._C____This is helpful if you are having a disagreement with others.
