Book 2 unit1 Culture relics学案及练习

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名称 Book 2 unit1 Culture relics学案及练习
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课堂巩固: Unit1 Cultural relics
【单元导航】
The Amber Room
The history of the Amber Room dates back to(追溯到) the very beginning of the 18th century, when Andreas Schluter, the chief architect of the Prussian royal court, had the idea of using amber, a material never before used for interior decoration(室内装修), to complete one of the rooms of the Great Royal Palace in Berlin during the reconstruction under Frederick Ⅰ. The works started in 1701 and continued until 1713 with the help of the best German, Swedish, and Dutch amber masters, when the old king died, and the new Prussian King – Frederick Willelm Ⅰ—came into power(掌权).
Task 1. Multiple choice. Please read the text and choose the best answer for each blank.
1) The King of Prussia who gave the Amber Room as a gift to Russia was _____
A .Frederick I B. Frederick William I
C .Peter the Great D. Catherine II
2) The King of Prussia gave the Amber Room to Russia because _____
A. he wanted to marry Catherine II B. he was kind
C. he needed better soldiers D. he wanted to make friends
3) The Amber Room was stolen by _____
A. Russian soldiers B. German soldiers
C. people in Konigsberg D. people in St Petersburg
4) In 1941, the city of Konigsberg was in _____
A. Germany B Russia
C. Sweden D France
5) The Russians didn't hide the Amber Room because _____
A. they were at war B. they couldn't find a place
C. the German soldiers arrived too soon D. no train could take it away
Task: Retelling
Amber Room, the best and biggest work of amber art ever made, was first built for _____ _____ _____ Frederick I. In 1716, Frederick William I gave it to Peter the Great _____ _____ _____ of friendship and _____ _____ he got the Czar’s 55 best soldiers. Thus the Amber Room became part of the Czar’s _____ _______in St. Petersburg and served as a small _______ ______for important visitors. Later, Catherine II told her artists to _____ more details _____ its design. Unfortunately, in September, 1941, When Russia and Nazi Germany were _____ ____, the Amber Room was secretly _____ by the Nazis. 100,000 pieces of the room were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. _____ _____ _____ _____ that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg. After that, the Amber Room _____ _____. While the search for the old room continues, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room which was ready for the people of St. Petersburg to celebrate the 300th birthday of their city in the spring of 2003.

【学习反思】
我的阅读完成情况 (?http:?/??/?image.baidu.com?/?i?ct=503316480&z=0&tn=baiduimagedetail&word=%B4%F3%C4%B4%D6%B8%CA%B8%C1%BF%CD%BC&in=4233&cl=2&cm=1&sc=0&lm=-1&pn=3&rn=1&di=1141169932&ln=50&fr=" \t "_blank?) (?http:?/??/?image.baidu.com?/?i?ct=503316480&z=0&tn=baiduimagedetail&word=%BF%DE%C1%B3%CD%BC%C6%AC&in=24752&cl=2&cm=1&sc=0&lm=-1&pn=3&rn=1&di=1178139881&ln=899&fr=" \t "_blank?)呃,我还要努力!

重点归纳:
1) In search of the Amber room
in search of -------look for something carefully with a certain purpose
E.g :The policemen were in search of the missing boy in the woods.
【思维拓展】search vt&vi. 搜寻,搜查
search out 搜出,找到 search for 搜寻,寻找 search sb 搜某人的身
翻译:救援队伍正搜寻着地震后的生还者。
__________________________________________________________
2) Frederick William 1, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.
◆could have done ------- a way to judge something possible to happen in the past
E.g: My sister met Bob at the grand theater yesterday afternoon, so he _______________(attend) your lecture.
【思维拓展】could have done 本可以做却没有做……(懊悔)
must have done 肯定做过……(surely to have done something)
should have done 本来应该做…… (ought to have done something)
shouldn’t have done 本不该如此……( the opposite for the above )
Filling the blanks with the given words .
1)You look tired. You _____________________ (stay up) last night.
2) I _____________ (win) the match, but I broke my leg.
3) The ground is wet. It _______________ (rain) just now.
4) You ______________ (see) Professor Li in the office. He has gone to the library.
◆amazing adj. -----------surprising , astonishing , amusing
E.g:The film is amazing!
3) It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make. (Page 1, Line 5)
◆decorated with gold and jewels past pasticiple used as attribute, means which was decorated with gold and jewels
be decorated with-------make something look more beautiful and colourful with
candles , lights ,flowers and so on
翻译:人们通常用彩灯来装饰圣诞树。
_________________________________________________________________
◆which took the country’s best…是定语从句,修饰先行词treasure.
Practice::
这是一座由成吨巨石建成的桥,是由成千上万的工匠完成的。
This is a bridge _________ tons of huge stones, ________________ thousands of workers.
4)Later, Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. (Page 2, Line 14)
have sth done -----make something done , get something done ,
Practice:::
a. 我明天让人把电视机修一下。 I’ll __________________________________ tomorrow.
b. 他的胳膊在工作中受伤了。He ______ his arm __________ at work.
5) In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. (Page 2, Line 15)
翻译:我不喜欢你对你妈妈说话的方式。
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6) There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
There is no doubt that…毫无疑问……(Appositive clause同位语从句 )
E.g:There is no doubt that Taiwan is a part of China.
Can you make another example?
_________________________________________________________________
7) After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. (Para. 4)
remain---keep/make/have+adj.
A room remains cool with an air-conditioner in summmer .
My parents remain hard- working and warm-hearted for a whole life .
This place remains cool all summer.
She remained standing despite the rain.
【思维拓展】remain 作为不及物动词,表示保持, 逗留, 剩余, 残存。remaining adj.剩下的
猜一猜:下列句子中的remain应该作何解释?
After the fire, very little remained of my house.__________________________________
Much work remained to be done.____________________________________________
I’ll remain to see the end of the game.________________________________________
He remained silent after class._____________________________________________
The true author of the book remains unknown.________________________________
8 )the design of something the weight of something
the width of something the height of something
the length of something the size of something
9)select A from B
e.g. The school will select five students to take part in the maths contest on behalf of the school.
10)in return----as a reward
e.g. I gave my best friend a valuable necklace at her birthday party ,and she lent her new bike to me in return.
11)be at war---a country is fighting against the other country
In 1945, China was at war with Japan, which meant a big disaster.
12)less than---within+number
The mother came back in less than 10 minutes for the baby was crying for her .
The little boy looks less than five , who is so strict with himself that he rises up
early in the morning to school by himself .
13)wooden---made of wood表示由某种物质形成,制成或生产的含义?
1 )-en,?wooden,?golden,?woolen?
2)-fic,?scientific,?geographic,?horrific,?prolific多产的?
14)trial--- a judgement in a case
e.g.In the finial trial,the thief was sentenced to gaining freedom for
unguilt .
15)evidence--- the facts in an accident given by witnesses
定语从句(Revision):
1.Please fill in the blanks with proper words:
1) Do you know the woman _____ is standing at the corner?
2) The piano ________ belongs to our family has been broken.
3) I still remember the days _________ I spent on the farm.
4) This is the hall _________ the meeting is held.
5) The books _______ you read are written by Lu Xun.
6) He lives in a room ____________ window is small.
2. Discover useful structures
Task 1 Please complete the sentences taken from the text with at least one word, then try to put them into Chinese.
1) This gift was the Amber Room, ______ was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. (译: )
2) The amber ________ was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey.
(译: )
3) It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, _________ took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.
( 译: )
4) The next King of Prussia, Frederick William Ⅰ, ______________ the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.
( 译: )
5) Later, Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg ___________ she spent her summers.
( 译: )
Task 2 Practice
Please fill in the blanks with that, which, who(whom), whose, where, when or why, then put them into Chinese.
Please tell me the way _________ you did the job. ( )
This is the very house _______ he lived in. ( )
(3) The village, ______ is surrounded by mountains, is famous for its beautiful scenery.
( )
(4) We have another visit to Shaoxing, _______ Lu Xun was born.
( )
(5) They are always smoking, _______ of course, will do harm to their health.
( )
(6) My niece, _______ husband is out of work, will sell their house.
( )
Task 3 Discussion
Go through the sentences above. Can you find any difference or similarities? Please try to fill in the chart according to the examples:
Restrictive Attributive Clause(限制性定语从句) Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause(非限制性定语从句)
关系代词 which, who, who, whose,
关系副词 where, where,
位置
翻译
3. Test yourself!
Please join the following pairs of sentences using that, which, who(whom), whose, where, when or why
Example:
1) Here are the farmers. They discovered the underground city last month.
Here are the farmers who / that discovered the underground city last month.
2) Hangzhou is a famous city in China. Many people come to buy tea in that city.
Hangzhou is a famous city in China, where many people come to buy tea.
3) She got so angry. I don’t know the reason.
I don’t know the reason _____________________________________________.
4) The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it. You are talking to an old man.
____________________________________________________________.
5) The woman remembered the day. She saw Nazis burying something near her home.
The woman remembered the day ________ she saw Nazis burying something near her home.
6) St Petersburg is a very beautiful city. It was once called Leningrad.
_________________________________________________________________
7) I remember the soldier. He told me not to tell anyone what I had seen.
________________________________________________________________
8) The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine. They wanted to hide them.
The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine ____________ they wanted to hide them.
9) Xi’an is one of the few cities with city walls. Its walls remain as good as before.
Xi’an ____________________________________________________________.
Shaanxi province is a place with many cultural relics. They are well looked after.
Shaanxiprovince __________________________________________________.
5. translate the following sentences , using restrictive or non-restrictive clauses.
1、刘平身高一米七二,是惠东高级中学的学生。
_________________________________________________________________
2、他有集邮和打乒乓球这两个爱好。
_________________________________________________________________
3、他家在育才路28号,家里有三口人。
_________________________________________________________________
4、从前,有一个农夫,他每天都在地里辛勤工作。
_________________________________________________________________
5、中国地处亚洲东部,是一个人口众多的国家。
_________________________________________________________________
6、那些熬夜的人往往不吃早餐。
_________________________________________________________________
实战演练:
Ⅰ.短语填空(at war,serve as,took apart,in search of,belong to,to her surprise ,searched for,in return ,think highly of ,rather than)
1.At that time Germany was ________ with almost all the countries in the world.
2.The judge said the punishment would ________ a warning to others.
3.The boy ________ his toy car, but couldn't put it together again.
4.She was thirsty, so she went into the kitchen ________ a drink.
5.Who does this watch ________? I found it on the playground.
6.Much ________, she found her necklace missing on her way home.
7.The police ________ the lost boy here and there,but failed to find him.
8.She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing ________.
9.People ________ the patience with which he serves the customers.
10.Why didn't you ask for help,________ trying to do it on your own?
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Frederick William I, King of Prussia,______________________(琥珀屋属于他),decided not to keep it. (belong)
2.She told her artists ______________________(给它再添加些细节). (add)
3.An opinion is ______________________(某人信以为真的) but has not been proved. (believe)
Ⅲ.模仿造句
1.It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make.
[翻译]这次旅程将花费我们大约三天时间。

\2.Later,Catherine Ⅱ had_the_Amber_Room_moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.
[翻译]一个星期前她请人把她家的房子进行了装修。

3.Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace,the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.

4.There_is_no_doubt_that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
[翻译]毫无疑问,她会顺利通过驾照考试的。

5.Nor_do_I_think they should give it to any government.
[翻译]她不能说话,也不懂我们所说的任何事。
IV、语法填空1
(2016·河北唐山模拟)
My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet. __1__ seems that she can't control herself well, just clicking constantly with the mouse. Let me tell you what happened last night. It was the fourth time she __2__ (shop) online for hours. I had already reminded her __3__ (think) twice before buying anything, but my wife ignored what I had said and replied confidently, “With the New Year __4__ (approach), preparation is necessary. __5__ (beside), I haven't bought things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless. In most cases, the things she bought aren't good value for money. Maybe she just enjoys __6__ process of buying online.
Nowadays, __7__ the development of technology, online shopping is becoming more and more convenient. Those __8__ stay at home can buy whatever they want. In the meanwhile, it causes a series of __9__ (problem). One of them is more spending than before, because people are __10__ (easy) attracted by the discount. So how to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn.
语法填空2
Last month in Paris, a French company auctioned(拍卖) two bronze sculptures ---- a rat’s head and a rabbits head captured from China, 1.___________ has aroused great public concern in China.
The Qing Dynasty(1644—1911)relics, the heads of a bronze rabbit and a rat, were among an original set of 12 bronze animal heads that were once decorated at the imperial summer resort Yuanmingyuan. In 1860, the British and French troops broke 2.__________ Beijing and burned down 3.__________ royal garden, 4.___________(take) away millions of Chinese art works, 5._____________ the two head relics.
The Chinese government is strongly against this auction and has 6.______________ (repeat) asked for the free return of them according to the international laws. Some Chinese people even flew to 7.____________, trying to stop the selling. 8._____________, the French company just wouldn’t listen.
Chinese lawyers have asked the French court to stop auction house Christie’s 9.______________(put) two bronze relics(文物) looted from China under the hammer. A lawyer said, “We hope to arouse public attention in Europe on the fate of numerous Chinese works 10.______________(steal) in the past, to help keep those relics well protected and collected,”
V、 Reading comprehension
The Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits(肖像) of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture.
Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The world’s first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The museum’s most popular display was the skeleton (骷髅) of a huge, extinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801.
Three of Peale’s seventeen children were also famous artists. Paphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of George Washington. Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraits.
James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小画像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.
1. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. The life of Charles Willson Peale. B. Portraits in the 18th century.
C. The Peale Museum. D. A family of artists.
2. The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that ________.
A. Charles Willson Peale’s painting was very lifelike
B. Washington respected Charles Willson Peale’s work
C. Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale
D. the painting of the two brothers was very large
3. The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“ ______”.
A. showed B. dug up C. invented D. looked over
4. Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale?
A. Titian Peale. B. Rubens Peale. C. Raphaelle Peale.D. Sarah Miriam Peale.
5. The author’s attitude toward the Peales is in general _______.
A. puzzled B. excited C. admiring D. disappointed
链接高考: Choose five from seven given answers .
(2015·北京卷)
This Way to Dreamland
Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what's happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy. __1__ They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.
But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. __2__ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?
So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?
First, understand that some opportunities (机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. __3__ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you're daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.
It's also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate.“Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. __4__
Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away. __5__
Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.
A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.
B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.
C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn't have relativity, Coke or Post?it notes.
D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.
E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self?control that helps people stay calm and attentive.
F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.
G. Therefore, it's a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you're in the daydream zone.
VI、Correct mistakes.
(2016·河北七校联考)
It is an honor of me to stand here to give you some advices on how to prepare for the coming examination.
There is no doubt that every student wish to be successful. The first thing we should do it is to keep a normal state of mind. What's less, we should estimate ourselves correct and have a conversation with our parents and friends. It is of great important to keep a good diet and have a proper rest. Finally, we must remember that the proper goal will make us feel relaxing.
Work hard, __ you will make much progress and realize your dreams. Thank you for your patience.
VII、Writing part . (2019年北京卷)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们班上周组织了一次以“劳动最光荣”为主题的社会实践活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记述整个过程。
注意:词数不少于60。
提示词:西瓜watermelon

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范文
Last week, our school organized an activity themed "Glory of Labor”, which proved to be meaningful and indelible.
When we held the class meeting, our teacher informed us of the news that an activity with the theme "Glory of Labor” would be held. On hearing that, we were extremely excited. We regarded it as a wonderful opportunity to experience the real life and couldn't resist the desire to be involved in it .
Having signed up for the activity, I returned home to prepare the luggage. Hardly had I entered my bedroom when I took out my suitcase. I packed my necessities into it which included some clothes, towels and the water glass. I couldn't wait to experience the activity .
Then came the unforgettable moment. Together with my classmates, I came to the watermelon patch. The moment we reached the destination, we were divided into several groups and got down to work. Some students were responsible for picking the watermelons, some students put the watermelons into the baskets while others carried the baskets filled with watermelons to the specified place. Tired as we were, we were in high spints.
Time passed before we knew it. After getting the task finished, I returned home and recalled the whole day, sharing my excitement with my parents. With my favorite meal served, they spoke highly of me. An overwhelming sense of pride came over me.
It was through this experience that I realized that labor is glorious Never could it fade from my mind and I expected an other activity like this.
阅读理解 DABDC





















各位老师:
大家好!
我说的课题是高中一年级英语上册第2单元English around the world的第三课时Reading。我说课的内容包括三部分,一是教材分析,二是说教法,三是说教学程序。
一、 教材分析
1、单元背景分析
本单元讨论的话题是“世界英语”介绍了英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义。尤其介绍了英美语言的差异,让学生更进一步了解学好英语的必要性和其重要意义。促使学生了解英美语言在词汇、拼写、语音等方面的区别。使学生在认识到学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。
2、教材内容分析
本课是高中一年级英语上册 ,unit 2 English around the world 中的Reading.
w本单元的中心话题是“世界英语”,具体涉及“英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义,以及英美语言的差异”。本课的语言知识及语言技能主要是围绕“世界英语”这一中心话题进行设计的。
w本课时主要分为两部分:
1)Pre-reading. (读前准备)
“ 读前准备”部分是Reading的前奏,此部分设计了两个问题,诱发学思考。通过对问题的讨论和比较,让学生明白学好英语的重要性。
2).Reading (阅读)
“阅读”部分文体为说明文,全文共分三个段落。全文阐述了一个鲜明的观点:英语的确是当今世界范围内使用最广泛的一门语言之一,也是联合国的工作语言之一,它的重要作用是其他语言不可替代的。
3)Post-reading(读后)
“读后”部分共设计了两类题型:第一部分是和个问题,其中前面两个是细节理解题;第三题是一个开放性题目,鼓励学生把英语学习与现实生活相结合。第二部分是填空形式,帮助学生梳理文章,掌握文章主要细节,概括中心思想,实为文章的一个纲要。
三部分均以提高学生阅读能力为主,所以将此三部分有科学地整合成一节阅读课。
3、教学重点
1)、使学生在认识学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国。
2)、发展学生的阅读能力,尤其是归纳总结,猜词和查读(scanning)的能力。
3)、使学生通过交际性任务和合作的机会,培养他们用谚语思维和交际的能力。
4、教学难点
1)、使学生在认识到学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。
2)、与同伴一起讨论并找到解决问题的方法。
5、教学目标
根据课文特点及新课标对高一年级学生英语学习能力的要求,本课的教学目标我定为以下几方面:一、语言目标,二、情感目标。
1. 语言目标
本课为阅读课型,是一篇说明文,涉及了英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义。尤其介绍了英美英语语言的差异。通过阅读使学生了解“世界英语”的一些基本概况,包括它的重要性和英美英语的差异。教师根据课文内容用不同的形式来训练学生,提高阅读技能。由于课文讲述的是世界英语的话题,学生会感兴趣。为了引起共鸣,可把课文与生活中经历结合一起讨论。本课的目的是使学生提高听、说和阅读能力,更深的了解学好英语的重要意义。从而激发学生学习英语的兴趣。
2. 情感目标
让学生领会英美不同文化差异和风俗习惯, 领会语言丰富多彩性和发展变化的特征,使学生在认识世界英语在人们生活中扮演的不同角色的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。培养他们的跨国文化意识和世界意识。
二、说教法
教学环环相扣,设计紧凑。先利用学生感兴趣的话题引起兴趣,然后带着问题有目的地阅读文章。通过回答问题掌握细节,理清线索,再从整体上把握它的结构、特色,学习用英语归纳以及复述,最后以拓展课文知识小组活动完成这节课的整体教学。使他们掌握阅读技巧的同时也增加了见识。在小组讨论过程中,学会用已学词、句表达出自己的观点。学生通过体验、实践、讨论、合作和探究等方式,发展听、说、读、写的综合语言技能。
为了能很好地突出重点,突破难点,圆满完成教学任务,取得良好的教学效果,我抓住重点,联系实际,以学生为主体,教师为主导,让学生集中练习。为了激发学生的兴趣愉快地学,我采用限时阅读、快速阅读、判断正误等教学方法,让学生充分体现课堂教学“主体者”的身份。
三、说教学程序
1、导入:首先在学生对英语是世界上最广泛使用的语言和越来越多的人在学习英语现有情况了解的基础上,引出问题“Do you know how many countries use English as their mother tongue?Do you know something about English around the world?”在学生思索时,引出课题English around the world。接着再询问学生:What language has the largest number of speakers in the world? What language is the most widely spoken and used in the world? How many countries do you know use English as their mother tongue?使学生对本节课的话题有进一步了解,而且很有兴趣了解“世界英语”的具体情况。从另一个角度,先给学生一个语言上的input。激发学生的兴趣和欲望.
2、Pre-reading (读前准备):在学生回答了以上问题后,我让学生看这一部分课本上所设的两个问题: 1) How many languages do you speak? Which is your native language? 2) If you speak more than one language, in what situation do you use the languages?让学生仔细思考后回答。教师不必忙着下结论,诱导他们从书中去思考寻找答案,激发他们探究的兴趣。
3、Reading:使学生了解英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义。
任务 1:Listen to the tape ,听录音,然后让学生尽力得出大意并且回答问题
1. How many countries are there where the majority of people speak English?
2. How is English used in Hong Kong?
3. What language should we use on the Internet so that we can communicate with people around the world ?
任务2:让学生带着问题阅读课文(scanning)。有目的性阅读是阅读训练一种技巧,并且提醒学生不用太多花大多注意力在地名和新单词上面,集中精力探究文章内容。阅读后学生给出答案
(教师不要袖手旁观,可以给学生必要的引导和帮助,发展学生的自主学习能力,真正的成为学习的主体。)
任务3:根据课文内容,判断句子对与错。
1、There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English in the world.()
2、There are more than 37,500,000 people who learn English as a second language.()
3、New Zealand, South Africa, the Republic of Ireland and the Philippines use English as their mother tongue.()
4、More than 750,000,000 people learn English as a foreign language.()
5、English is the only one working language of most international organizational trade and tourism.( )
(此设计是为了检查学生是否理解文章大意和一些重点细节。)
任务4:根据课文内容,完成以下五道阅读理解题。
1、 According to the text, which is TRUE about those who use
English as a second language?
A. English is also their mother tongue.
B. They use more than two official languages in their country.
C. People enjoy talking to their family members at home in their native language.
D. They learn English at high school for about five years.
2、 What’s the situation of English used in China?
A. Most Chinese students learn English at school as a foreign language.
B. All Chinese students speak English as a foreign language.
C. The majority of Chinese students speak English at school as a second language.
D. The majority of people in Hong Kong use English as their mother language.
3、 What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. There are more than 42 countries where th majority of the people speak English in the world.
B. More than 750 million people learn English as a foreign language.
C. English is the language of global culture such as popular music and the Internet.
D. English is the language which is the most important and widely used in the world today.
4、 Which is right according to the text?
A. Native speakers of English might find it unnecessary for them to learn a foreign language.
B. English will be the only English to be used in the future.
C. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism.
D. With the development of China’s economy, Chinese will be more and more important than English.
5、 Which is WRONG to answer the following questions.
Why is it becoming more and more important to have a good knowledge of English?
A. More and more people will become interested in English.
B. English is one of the working languages of most international organizations, international trade and tourism.
C. We can communicate with people around the world everywhere through the Internet by using English.
D. English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.
(这活动帮助学生梳理文章,掌握文章主要细节,概括中心思想。教师对学生的表现要及时给予评价:或表扬、或鼓励。让他们体验到成功的喜悦,努力的收获。因为愉快的体验会化为下一次成功的动力。)
4、Post-reading(Group-work):
任务5:分小组讨论:1)Why is it becoming more and more important to have a good knowledge of English? 2) In which countries do we find most native speakers of English? Give the names of three counties. 3) Living in China you can use English every day in different situations. Give two examples.给学生五分钟的时间分组讨论,然后让每组的代表给出答案(完成本课教学目标)。 教师在布置任务后,应监控各小组的活动,适当的时候可以参与到学生的活动中去。在活动中,教师多用评价性语言:Marvelous /Excellent /Fantastic /Well done/Great…
(这项任务型活动,使学生有机会表达自己的看法与观点,同时,让他们学会合作,发展与人沟通的能力。进一步提高语言实际运用能力,使学生的思维能力、想象力、协作和创新精神等综合素质得到发展。)
5、Summing-up(总结)
Through learning this passage, we have got to know that English is becoming more and more popular all over the world now. So English learning seems important to everyone, especially us students of the new century. With China’s entry into WTO, English will play a more important part in business, in tourism, and even in people’s daily life. So it’s no doubt that everyone should have a good knowledge of English. And I hope everyone in our class can make an effort to learn English well. But on the other hand, it doesn’t mean English is better than Chinese. We must keep it in mind that one’s mother tongue is the most beautiful language in the world. The reason why we learn English is that we should thus be more capable of building up our country. (这是个很好的机会引导学生在领会学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。It’s a good chance to lead the students to love our own country as well
as to learn English well.)
6、布置作业
1、课后熟读课文;
2、完成Post-reading Ex.2。