Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? 单元检测题（含答案）

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Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?单元检测题
一．语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Rosa hurried home from work.It 　1　 quite warm that day, and it hadn’t rained since last week.She was worried that her tiny plants might have got too much sun.When she got to her building, she ran up the stairs, two at a time, up to 　2　 third floor.?
“Oh, you poor things!” thought Rosa when she saw even the 　3　 tomato plant looked hopeless.It just looked like a 　4　 one.Rosa got her watering bottle and began 　5　.She watered each pot until the water began to come out from the holes in the bottom.She made sure 　6　 plant got just enough water before she went to cook something to eat.?
In the kitchen, Rosa bit into an apple and imagined that 　7　 was a big sweet tomato.Later she carried her dinner out to the balcony which was also her secret little garden to grow many tomato plants.The roof of the apartment building kept the day’s hot sun 　8　, cooling down the little plants.Rosa sat down and imagined taking her tomatoes to her friends at work.Just imagine how surprised they would be.They would wonder 　9　 she had so many juicy tomatoes.?
Rosa watched her garden grow until after dark.Then, she went inside and dreamed of running her own shop filled with green vegetables and baskets of her own garden.
　10　 beautiful the dream was!?
(　　)1.A.is　 B.was　 C.has been　 D.will be
(　　)2.A.a　 B.an　 C.the　 D./
(　　)3.A.strong　B.stronger　C.strongest　 D.more strong
(　　)4.A.die　 B.dead　 C.death　 D.deadly
(　　)5.A.work　 B.worked C.to work　 D.to working
(　　)6.A.one　 B.no　 C.any　 D.each
(　　)7.A.they　 B.he　 C.she　 D.it
(　　)8.A.away　 B.down　 C.back　 D.up
(　　)9.A.that　 B.why　 C.whether　 D.how
(　　)10.A.What　B.What a　C.How　 D.How a

完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
People used to see red squirrels everywhere in British forests and countryside. _____1_____ there are fewer than 160,000 red squirrels left now and most of them are in Scotland. However, grey squirrels are now so common in Britain that many people don’t _____2_____ them. Some people even _____3_____ they should kill grey squirrels to protect red squirrels.
The two kinds of squirrels are _____4_____ when you see them for the first time. They both have a long tail. The tail helps them keep balance when they _____5_____ from tree to tree. And they have the same large eyes, small ears and strong legs. However, grey squirrels are _____6_____. Their heads and bodies are bigger and their tails are also longer.
So why did red squirrels lose in _____7_____ with grey squirrels? Size is one reason, but
there are others. Red squirrels live high up in trees, while grey squirrels spend more of their time _____8_____ the ground. This means any loss of forests _____9_____ influences the number of red squirrels, but it doesn’t have much to do with grey squirrels. Another reason for grey squirrels’ success is that _____10_____ can live in towns and cities, and can get food from humans.
( )1. A. But B. And C. Or D. So
( )2. A. change B. lead C. feed D. like
( )3. A. think B. promise C. wonder D. know
( )4. A. simple B. similar C. magic D. strange
( )5. A. hide B. rise C. jump D. serve
( )6. A. larger B. quicker C. cleverer D. braver
( )7. A. research B. training C. communication D. competition
( )8. A. of B. on C. for D. with
( )9. A. carefully B. luckily C. hardly D. greatly
( )10. A. they B. we C. he D. she
阅读理解





A

Lasa Weather Forecast(2019-03-28　18:00) Clothes: thicker In this cold weather, it is advised that you can wear winter clothes such as jackets and sweaters. The elder and the weak should wear thick winter clothes. Travel: suitable(合适的) Fine weather and suitable temperature is good for traveling.
Date Weather Forecast Temperature
Thursday Mar. 28 night Cloudy Low:2 ℃(36 ℉)
Friday Mar. 29 day Cloudy High:16 ℃(61 ℉)
night Sunny Low:3 ℃(37 ℉)
Saturday Mar. 30 day Cloudy High:16 ℃(61 ℉)
night Cloudy Low:2 ℃(36 ℉)
Sunday Mar. 31 day Cloudy High:15 ℃(59 ℉)
night Sunny Low:3 ℃(37 ℉)
(　　)1.It is _____most of the time recently.?
A.windy　 B.cloudy　 C.sunny　 D.snowy
(　　)2.The highest temperature on Mar.31 is _______　　　　.?
A.16 ℃　 B.15 ℃　 C.3 ℃　 D.2 ℃
(　　)3.The 70-year-old Mr.Wang should wear______in Lasa today.?
A.a sweater　 B.a T-shirt　 C.a thick coat　 D.a silk jacket
(　　)4.The night of March 28 is______the night of March 30.?
A.much colder than B.much warmer than
C.as cold as D.as warm as
(　　)5.Which is TRUE according to the weather forecast?
A.It is warm in Lasa these days.
B.It is not a suitable time to travel to Lasa now.
C.The days are much warmer than the nights in Lasa.
D.We can see this weather forecast on the night of Mar.29.
B
It is possible that in 50 years the only tigers in the world will be in zoos.One hundred years ago, there were maybe 100,000 tigers in the world.Today scientists are not sure how many are left, as it is difficult to count them.There are maybe only between 5,000 and 7,000 tigers in the world.
People only find tigers in Asia and Africa.They have already disappeared from many countries.There are no longer any Caspian tigers.They died out many years ago.The living condition of tigers in other parts of Asia is also serious.There are perhaps only 100 Chinese tigers left.In southwestern Russia, the number of tigers is a little higher.There are about 450 tigers left.On some islands in Sumatra(苏门答腊)with many thick forests, there are about 500 tigers.
Why are there fewer and fewer tigers? The first reason is that tigers are meat-eaters.They need a lot of land to find enough food.Also they live in forests and people cut down many trees.Many years ago, tiger shooting was a sport, especially in India.Local people sometimes kill tigers because they kill their cows.Another reason is that Chinese people use all parts of the dead tigers for traditional Chinese medicine, including the bones(骨头)and so on.People think this medicine will make them live longer.
(　　)6.People can find tigers in_____ 　　　　.?
A.Europe　 B.America　 C.Australia　 D.Asia
(　　)7.The underlined word “disappeared” means ______in Chinese.?
A.离开　 B.出现　 C.消失　 D.保护
(　　)8.One of the reasons why there are fewer tigers today is that________ 　　　　.?
A.people need forests for their cows
B.tigers like living in the zoos
C.there are fewer forests for tigers to live in
D.people still kill tigers for sports today
(　　)9.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.There are some thick forests on some islands of Sumatra.
B.People only use some parts of the dead tigers for Chinese medicine.
C.There were only 5,000 tigers in the world one hundred years ago.
D.Scientists think that Chinese medicine make people live a longer life.
(　　)10.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.People should kill tigers.
B.How to save tigers?
C.Why are there fewer and fewer tigers?
D.The number of tigers is growing.

C
配对阅读。左栏是五个志愿者的喜好描述,右栏是七项活动的介绍,请为每一位志愿者选择最适合的一项活动,并将答案的字母编号填入括号内。
(　　)11.Tony?enjoys?climbing?the?mountain?very?much.But?he?just?wants?to?relax?himself?and?doesn’t?want?to?risk?his?life.(　　)12.Tom?loves?animals?very?much?and?he?wants?to?be?a?vet?in?the?future.He?has?to?go?to?school?on?weekdays?and?is?free?on?weekends.(　　)13.Mary?is?a?scientist?and?she?is?interested?in?doing?some?research?about?desert.(　　)14.Mr.Smith?is?a?loyal(忠实的)fan?of?China.He?wants?to?find?out?why?the?ancient?emperors?built?the?Great?Wall.(　　)15.Mark?loves?animals?very?much?and?he?is?worried?about?the?endangered?animals?and?really?wants?to?do?something?for?them. A.Join?“Saving?Club”!Do?you?like?animals??Would?you?like?to?do?something?to?save?the?endangered?animals??Come?and?join?us!?We?will?help?charities?to?raise?money?for?the?animals.B.Climb?Qomolangma!Come?and?join?us?if?you?want?to?see?the?beautiful?sights?from?the?top?of?Qomolangma.But?you?should?get?yourself?well?prepared?before?the?mountain?climbing?because?it?is?a?little?dangerous.C.Welcome?to?a?history?lecture!?Mr.Green?is?a?professor?from?Sun?Yat-Sen?University.He?is?going?to?give?a?lecture?about?Chinese?history?including?the?history?of?the?Great?Wall.D.Welcome?to?Yinbingzui?Mountain!?It?is?a?relaxing?trip?to?climb?Yinbingzui?Mountain.You?can?enjoy?the?beautiful?sights?and?breathe?the?fresh?air?without?any?risk.E.Join?a?volunteer?group!We?need?some?volunteers?to?help?work?at?the?animal?hospital?on?weekends.You?will?learn?a?lot?about?animals.F.Welcome?to?Sahara!?We?are?doing?some?research?about?Sahara.There?are?several?scientists?in?our?group?and?we?need?more?scientists.G.Know?more?about?the?desert!Dr.Jefferson?is?going?to?give?a?talk?about?desert?for?high?school?students?this?Sunday?at?the?City?Library.Anyone?interested?is?welcome.

四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Edward likes doing sports so much.1.______ favorite sport is climbing mountains.Last spring he 2.________a decision—to climb Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰)!He knew it was difficult to climb the world’s 3. _____ mountain and there were lots of risks waiting for him, but he still wanted to do so, 4._______ that was his dream.?
May 10th was 5.________ most exciting day for Edward.Edward and his guide started the journey to the top of Qomolangma seemed good 6._______first.There was no wind or snow, and Edward felt it was not as hard as he thought.But when they were close to the 7._______, things were totally different.The weather changed quickly.The wind was so cold and it blew
8.________.Edward just felt like there were many knives cutting his body.He felt sick and he coughed a lot.The 9.　_________ said they should turn back.Edward took his advice, but on the way back he passed out (昏倒).?
When Edward 10.________ up, he found he was lying in a hospital.He was so sorry that he didn’t make his dream come true.But he decided to try again the next year.?
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Animals are people’s friends.But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out, because the environment where they are living has changed greatly.For example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because of the development of cities and pollution.They have no room to live in except zoos.And many of the wild animals now can’t find enough food to eat.At the same time, people kill animals just for their skin, teeth and meat.
People should realize how serious the situation is and something should be done to protect the animals.We are supposed to set up some nature reserves(自然保护区)so that animals can live freely.If we don’t take action, the situation will be more and more serious.
1.What’s the danger that many wild animals are facing?
?2.Why has wild animals’ living area become smaller and smaller?
3.Where can wild animals live now?
4.What do people kill animals for?
5.What are people supposed to do to make animals live freely?
B. 书面表达
白鳍豚(white-flag dolphin)正处于危险中(它是世界十二大濒危动物之一)。它生活在淡水(fresh water)中,长1.5至2.5米，重100至150千克。白鳍豚喜欢吃鱼，它可以活到30岁。由于人类一直捕鱼和越来越多的水污染，白鳍豚越来越少。请简要介绍白鳍豚的以上情况并提出拯救白鳍豚的建议。
作文要求：1.内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥。
2.语句连贯，注意分段，80词左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


















参考答案：
一．BCCBC DDABC
二．ADABC ADBDA
三．1-5.BBCCC 6-10.DCCAC 11-15.DEFCA
四．1.His 2.made 3.highest 4.because 5.the
6.at 7.top 8.strongly/hard 9.guide 10.woke
五.A回答问题：
1.They are facing the danger of dying out.
2.It has become smaller and smaller because of the development of cities and pollution.
3.They can live in zoos.
4.They kill animals for their skin, teeth and meat.
5.People are supposed to set up some nature reserves.
B.书面表达
White-flag dolphins live in fresh water.They are 1.5 to 2.5 meters long and weigh 100 to 150 kilos.White-flag dolphins like to eat fish.They can live up to 30 years old. Because people keep fishing and more and more water is polluted, there are fewer and fewer white-flag dolphins in China. We must stop this.I think people should try their best to keep the water clean.And the Chinese government
should make laws to stop people from fishing.
If we don’t take action, there will be no white-flag dolphins in the world.








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