(共25张PPT)
Unit 7
Sports and Good Health
Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Lesson 37
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 真相; 真实 n. _____→____(形容词)
2. 决定; 作出判断 v. ______→_______(名词)
3. 改变 v. & n. _______
4. 习惯; 行为 n. _____?
5. 通常的 adj. _____→_______(副词)
truth
true
decide
decision
change
habit
usual
usually
6. 健康; 健康状态 n. ______→_______(形容词)
7. 俗语; 谚语 n. ______→___(动词)
8. 可怕的 adj. _____
9. 说实话 __________________
10. 对……有益 __________?
11. 做梦 _____________
12. 醒来 ________
health
healthy
saying
say
awful
to tell you the truth?
be good for
have a dream?
wake up?
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 在它里面有许多不同的蔬菜。
______ ___ many different vegetables in it.
2. 你不应该吃如此多面包圈。
You _________ eat __ _____ donuts.
3. 你知道“健康源自饮食”这句俗话吗?
Do you know the ______: You are _____ ____ ___?
There
are
shouldn’t
so
many
saying
what
you
eat
4. 昨天晚上, 我像往常一样吃了十个面包圈。
Yesterday evening, I ate ten donuts __ _____.
5. 在梦里, 我变成了一个大面包圈, 每个人设法吃我。
In the dream, I became a big donut and everyone
_____ __ ___ me.
as
usual
tried
to
eat
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. What is Danny eating for lunch?
______
2. How many donuts did Danny eat yesterday evening?
____
3. What did Danny decide to eat?
_______________
Salad.
Ten.
More vegetables.
要点1 truth n. 真相; 事实 ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)truth的形容词和副词形式是什么?
(2)动词短语tell the truth是什么含义?
Step 2 语境·悟
*To tell you the truth, I decided to change my eating habits.
说实话, 我决定改变我的饮食习惯。(P98)
*I hope my dream will come true.
希望我会梦想成真。
*He truly loved his children.
他由衷地爱他的孩子们。
Step 3 知识·得 truth的用法
Step 4 考点·练
①To tell you the _____(true), I don’t like the drinks
in that cafe.
②那是一个真实的故事。
That is a ____ story.
truth
true
( )③(2018·贵港中考)—Mrs Green is always kind to her students.
—Yes. And she ________cares about them like their parents. 导学号?
A. truly B. hardly C. quietly D. clearly
A
要点2 decide v. 决定 ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)decide后面接动词什么形式?
(2)decide的名词形式是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*To tell you the truth, I decided to change my eating habits. 说实话, 我决定改变我的饮食习惯。(P98)
*Linda decided to visit the Great Wall.
琳达决定参观长城。
*They decided not to drink coffee.
他们决定不喝咖啡了。
*I made a decision to practice chess. 我决定练习象棋。
Step 3 知识·得 decide的用法
Step 4 考点·练
( )①(2018·百色中考)—Tom, why have you
decided ________Chinese folk music as a course? ?
—Because I like Chinese culture very much.
导学号
A. take B. taken
C. to take D. taking
C
②He made a _______(决定) to go fishing tomorrow.
decision
要点3 health n. 健康; 健康状态 ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)health的形容词形式是什么?
(2)如何表达“保持健康”?
Step 2 语境·悟
*It’s not good for your health.
对身体不好。
*My mother is in good health.
我妈妈很健康。
*We should exercise more to stay healthy.
我们应该多锻炼来保持健康。
Step 3 知识·得 health的用法
Step 4 考点·练
①吃变质的食物对你的健康有害。
Eating bad food is bad for your ______.
②(2019·济宁中考)It’s a _______(健康的) habit to do some exercise every day.
health
healthy
( )③Eating enough fruit and vegetables can help us stay ________.
A. healthy B. awful
C. bad D. sick
A
(共32张PPT)
Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Lesson 38
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 记得; 记起 v. _________→______(反义词)
2. 信息 n. ___________
3. 保持; 保留 v. _____→____(过去式)
remember
forget
information
keep
kept
4. 脑; 头脑 n. _____
5. 乒乓球 n. _________
6. 听音乐 _____________?
brain
ping-pong
listen to music
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 但是我们的身体怎么样呢?
But _____ _____ our bodies?
2. 步行能提高我们的思维技能。
________ can ________ our thinking skills.
what
about
Walking
improve
3. 锻炼能保持我们的大脑年轻。
Exercise can _____our brains ______.
4. 苹果帮助我们的头脑保持强壮。
Apples help our brains ____ ______.
5. 我们怎样能保持健康?
How can we ____ _______?
keep
young
stay
strong
stay
healthy
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. What do our bodies need?
Lots of _______and _______food.
2. What can help our brains work faster?
____________
exercise
healthy
Eggs and fish.
要点1 remember v. 记得; 记起 ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)remember反义词是什么?
(2)remember有哪两种常见搭配? 其区别是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Running helps us remember information.
跑步有助于我们记住信息。(P100)
*Remember to get to school early tomorrow.
记住明天早到校。
*I remember writing the word.
我记得写过那个单词了。
Step 3 知识·得 remember的用法
Step 4 考点·练
( )①(2018·青海中考) This afternoon we’re going to have an English class; remember ________your books.
A. to finish B. to bring C. bringing
B
( )②(2018·阜康米泉中考)—Do you still remember ________this group of friends in 2013? ?
—Yes. But I forgot where I ________them.
导学号?
A. seeing; meet B. to see; met
C. seeing; met D. seeing; meeting
C
③Peter, remember _______(finish) the project
on time.
to finish
要点2 information n. 信息 ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)information是可数还是不可数名词?
(2)information, news和message有什么区别?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Running helps us remember information.
跑步有助于我们记住信息。(P100)
* Where did he get his information?
他从哪儿得到的消息?
*Can you give me a piece of information?
你能给我一条消息吗?
Step 3 知识·得
information的用法
(1)information“信息, 消息, 情报”, 是不可数名词。
(2)表示几条消息时用“a few/some pieces of information”。
【辨析】information, news与message
information 作“信息”解, 通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等。它侧重内容, 是不可数名词
news 作“新闻”解, 一般指通过广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息, 它侧重一个“新”字, 是不可数名词
message 作“音信”解, 一般指口头传递的或书写的“消息”, 是可数名词
Step 4 考点·练
( )①The information ________very important. 导学号?
A. be B. am C. is D. are
C
( )②The boy didn’t find much ________about the topic on that website.
A. report B. article
C. information D. story
C
( )③(2018·河北中考)Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school. 导学号?
A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice
B
要点3 keep v. 保持; 保留 ?
Step 1 难点·探
keep的常见搭配有哪些?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Exercise can keep our brains young.
锻炼可以保持我们的大脑年轻。(P100)
*The fridge can keep the food fresh.
冰箱能保持食物新鲜。
*Lisa kept me waiting for a long time.
丽莎让我等了很久。
*That can keep warm. 那能保暖。
*Keep walking until you come to the bridge.
一直走到桥这里。
Step 3 知识·得 keep的用法
【拓展】keep的其他用法
(1)keep意为“保管; 保留”, 可用来表示延续意义的“借”, 常与一段时间连用。
You can keep the book for two weeks.
这本书你可以借两周。
(2)keep意为“饲养”。
The farmer keeps a lot of sheep on the farm.
那位农民在农场养了许多羊。
Step 4 考点·练
①We should k___ the floor clean at home.
( )②—How long may I ________these books? ?
—For a week.
A. borrow B. to borrow
C. keep D. lend
C
eep
( )③(2019·达州中考)—Hello, Lucy, please give
me some ________on how to improve my English!
导学号?
—You’d better keep ________more English books.
A. advices; read B. advice; read
C. advice; reading D. advices; reading
C
要点4 exercise n. &v. 锻炼; 练习; 体操 ?
Step 1 难点·探
你知道exercise作动词和作名词时的用法吗?
Step 2 语境·悟
* We should exercise our minds.
我们应该锻炼我们的头脑。
* Our bodies need lots of exercise and healthy food. 我们的身体需要许多锻炼和健康的食物。
* How often do you take exercise?
你多久运动一次?
*He never gets any exercise.
他从来不进行任何锻炼。
*I want you to do the fourth exercise for homework.
我想让你们把第四项练习作为作业完成。
* We do morning exercises every day.
我们每天做早操。
Step 3 知识·得 exercise的用法
【助记】
Step 4 考点·练
①我们最好多锻炼。
We had better _______ _____.
②我哥哥喜欢做数学练习题。
My brother likes doing math ________.
③我的老师让我们做眼保健操。
My teacher asks us to ___ ___ ________.
exercise
more
exercises
do
eye
exercises
(共24张PPT)
Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Lesson 39
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 成功; 胜利 n. _______, 其形容词形式_________,
其副词形式__________, 其动词形式_______。
2. 投; 掷; 扔 v. ______→______(过去式)
3. 获胜者; 优胜者 n. _______→____(动词)
success
successful
successfully
succeed
throw
threw
winner
win
4. 队友 n. _________
5. 参加 ___________?
6. 玩得非常开心 ______________
teammate
take part in
have lots of fun?
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 有十个不同的项目, 像跑步、跳远、跳高和掷球。
______ _____ ten different events, ____running, long
and high jumps, and ball throwing.
2. 每个人都很努力, 我们都得到了一些很好的锻炼。
Everyone worked very hard, and we all ___ _____
_____ _______.
There
were
like
got
some
good
exercise
3. 来自七年级的金姆, 在四个项目中赢得了一等奖。
Kim, from Grade 7, ____ ____ _____ __ four events.
4. 赢不是一切。玩得开心是重要的。
Winning is not __________. _______ ___ is important.
5. 感谢你们每一位为这次出色的运动会的付出。
Thank you ________ ___ __ _____ ______ ____.
won
first
place
in
everything
Having
fun
everyone
for
a
great
Sports
Day
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. How many different events are there on Sports Day?
____
2. Who won first place in four events?
_____
3. Why didn’t Danny win first place?
___________________________
Ten.
Kim.
Because his tail got in the way.
要点1 success n. 成功; 胜利 ?
Step 1 难点·探
success的形容词、副词、动词形式分别是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Sports Day was a great success this year!
今年的运动节非常成功! (P102)
* Failure is the mother of success.
失败是成功之母。
* My sister is very successful in writing.
我的姐姐在写作方面很成功。
* Jack finished the project successfully.
杰克成功地完成了课题。
Step 3 知识·得
与成功有关的词汇
Step 4 考点·练
①Let’s work hard together! I believe we will _______
(成功)in the future.
②I hope to be a _________(success) businessman.
③那台剧大获成功。 导学号
The play was __ _____ _______ .
succeed
successful
a
great
success
要点2 winner n. 获胜者; 优胜者 ?
Step 1 难点·探
winner的用法以及其动词形式是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*There were many winners this year.
今年有很多获胜者。(P102)
*Lily is the winner of the long jump.
莉莉是跳远项目的获胜者。
Step 3 知识·得 winner的用法
(1)winner用作名词, 意为“获胜者”。
(2)the winner of. . . ……的获胜者
【拓展】
(1)其动词形式为 win“胜利”, “赢得”, 其反义词为lose(输)。
(2)由“动词+er”构成的名词还有:
sing—singer; write—writer; drive—driver;
read—reader。
Step 4 考点·练
①How lucky the _______(win) of the game show is! A five-day trip abroad for free!
②昨天我赢得了第一名。
Yesterday I ____first place.
winner
won
要点3 get in the way 妨碍; 挡道 ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)get in the way后面常接哪个介词?
(2)含有way的常见搭配有哪些?
Step 2 语境·悟
*I ran really hard, but my tail got in the way.
我跑得很卖力, 但是我的尾巴很碍事。(P102)
*Don’t get in the way of my work.
不要妨碍我的工作。
Step 3 知识·得
get in the way是固定短语, 意为“妨碍; 挡道”, 常与介词of连用。
【拓展】way的常见搭配
Step 4 考点·练
( )①Some parents might worry that their
children’s hobbies can ________schoolwork.
导学号?
A. get the way of B. get on the way of
C. get on well with D. get in the way of
D
( )②________ my way to school, I met an old
friend.
A. In B. On C. At D. For
③顺便问一下, 邮局在哪儿?
___ ___ ____, where is the post office?
B
By
the
way
要点4 I ran really hard, but my tail got in the way. 我真的努力跑了, 但是我的尾巴挡道了。 ?
Step 1 难点·探
but前后的两个分句是什么关系?
Step 2 句型·析
这是一个由连词but连接的并列复合句。两个分句是转折关系。具体结构如下:
Step 3 考点·练
( )①(2018·上海中考)Peter spent half a day
fishing by the river, ________ he didn’t catch anything. 导学号?
A. so B. or C. for D. but
②我喜欢跑步, 但是我的哥哥喜欢打篮球。
I like running, ___ my brother likes playing basketball.
D
but
(共24张PPT)
Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Lesson 40
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 在户外 adv. ________
2. 重量; 体重 n. ______→______(动词)
3. 空气; 天空 n. ___
4. 幸运的; 侥幸的 adj. lucky→____(名词)
→______(副词)
outdoors
weight
weigh
air
luck
luckily
5. 担心 ____________
6. 不再…… ______________?
7. 沙发土豆 ___________?
8. 在阳光下 _________
9. 站在某人一边; 支持某人
___________?
worry about?
not. . . any more
couch potato
in the sun?
on one’s side
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 他们过去在一起很活跃。
They ____ __ ___ very active together.
2. 他看太多的电视, 玩太多的电脑游戏。
He _______ ___ _____ TV and plays ___ _____
computer games.
used
to
be
watches
too
much
too
many
3. 他正在长胖。
He is _______ ___ weight.
4. 活动你的身体, 出去并且玩得开心。
Move your body, ___ ___ and have fun.
5. 他写了一首诗回复给他的朋友。
He ______a poem _____to his friend.
putting
on
get
out
writes
back
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. Why does Ben worry about Tim?
_____________________________________________
___________
2. Where is the letter from Ben?
__________________
Because Tim is not active any more and he has some
bad habits.
At Tim’s front door.
3. When will Ben and Tim meet tomorrow?
_____________
At six o’clock.
要点1 used to 过去常常 ?
Step 1 难点·探
used to和be/get used to的区别是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*They used to be very active together.
他们过去经常在一起很活跃。(P104)
*Judy used to get up late.
朱迪过去常常起床很晚。
*Tom is used to walking after supper.
汤姆已经习惯于晚饭后散步了。
*This kind of knife is used to cut paper.
这种刀子是用来切割纸张的。
Step 3 知识·得 used to有关的短语
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”, 其中to后面接动词原形。
be used to doing 意为“习惯于做某事”, 其中的to是介词, 后接动词要用动名词
be used to do sth. 表示“……被用来做某事”, 是动词use 的被动语态结构 (此时意为“被用来”, 其中的 to 为不定式符号, 其后要接动词原形)
Step 4 考点·练
( )①(2019青海中考)—What do you usually do before going to bed?
—I ________. 导学号?
A. used to write diaries
B. am used to sleeping
C. am used to reading
C
②我爷爷过去常常钓鱼。
My grandfather ____ __ go fishing.
③他们习惯于每天打篮球了。
They ______ ____ __ playing basketball every day.
used
to
are/get
used
to
要点2 worry about 担心 ?
Step 1 难点·探
worry about的同义短语是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*But now Ben worries about Tim.
但是现在本担心蒂姆。
*Don’t worry about your sick mother. She will be well soon.
不要担心你生病的妈妈。她会很快好起来的。
Step 3 知识·得
短语worry about意为“担心”, 后面接担心的对象, 可以是某人, 也可以是某事物。这个短语还可以表达为be worried about, 其中worried是形容词, 意为“担心的, 担忧的”。
【拓展】Don’t worry. 意为“别担心”。用于安慰对方。
*Don’t worry. We’ll find a way.
别发愁, 我们会想出办法来的。
Step 4 考点·练
①吉姆担心即将来临的考试。
Jim _______ _____the coming exam.
worries
about
( )②(2018·辽阳中考) — I can’t find my ID card anywhere. What should I do?
—________ You can go to the Lost and Found.
A. Don’t worry.
B. Come on!
C. Look out!
D. Don’t mention it.
A
要点3 too much 太多 ?
Step 1 难点·探
too much, too many和much too有何区别?
Step 2 语境·悟
*He watches too much TV and plays too many computer games.
他看太多的电视, 玩太多的电脑游戏。(P104)
*There are too many apples in the basket.
在篮子里有太多苹果。
*The weather is much too hot.
天气太热了。
Step 3 知识·得
too many, too much, much too
too much 意为“太多”, 后接不可数名词, 重在much。
too many 意为“太多”, 后接可数名词复数, 重在many。
much too 意为“太”, 后接形容词或副词, 重在too。
Step 4 考点·练
( )①Today it is ________cold. You had better put on your coat. 导学号?
A. too many B. too much
C. much too D. neither
C
②(2018·扬州中考)糖果含糖太多, 对我们的牙齿有害。
Sweets have ___ _____sugar and are bad for our teeth.
③( 2018· 绥化中考)我们学校有太多的规则。
There are ___ _____rules in our school.
too
much
too
many
(共19张PPT)
Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Lesson 41
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 国家; 民族 n. ______→________(形容词)
2. 用(钱); 花(钱) v. ______→_____(过去式)
3. 自然的; 天然的 adj. _______→______(名词)
4. 去捕猎 __________?
nation
national
spend
spent
natural
nature
go hunting
5. 第一民族(加拿大土著民族) ____________?
6. 在那时 ___________
7. 生火 ___________
8. 击鼓 _____________?
First Nations
at that time?
make a fire?
play the drum
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 很久以前人们去钓鱼吗?
Did people ___ ______ __ ____ ____ ____?
2. 在那时, 没有超市。
At that time, _____ _____ ___ supermarkets.
go
fishing
a
long
time
ago
there
were
no
3. 他们花很多时间在户外。
They _____a lot of time ________.
4. 他们把这个舞蹈叫作帕瓦舞。
They _____this dance the pow-wow.
5. 我已经等不及明年的帕瓦节了!
I can’t ____ ___ the pow-wow next year!
spent
outdoors
called
wait
for
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. How did people get food a long time ago?
_________________________________________
2. What did people do after a hard day of work?
_____________________________
They always went fishing and hunting for food.
They rested and played together.
要点1 spend v. 用(钱); 花(钱) ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)spend的常见搭配是什么?
(2)其他表示“花费”的单词是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*They spent a lot of time outdoors.
他们在户外花费大量的时间。(P106)
*Lucy spent two yuan on the ruler.
露西买尺子花了两元钱。
*We spend half an hour reading English every day. 我们每天花费半个小时读英语。
*I want to spend this weekend with my grandmother. 我想要和我的奶奶一起度过这个周末。
Step 3 知识·得 spend的用法
【妙辨异同】其他表示“花费”的词
词条 用法
cost “花费(钱)”, 主语为物
pay “花费(钱)”, 主语是人。常用结构: sb. pay some money for sth.
take “花费(时间)”, 主语多为物或形式主语it。常见句型为: It takes/took/will take(sb. ) some time to do sth.
Step 4 考点·练
( )①I ________the whole afternoon in shopping ________a birthday present. 导学号?
A. spent; in B. paid; for
C. spent; for D. paid; on
C
( )②(2018·泸州中考)It ________about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth.
A. pays B. costs C. spends D. takes
D
( )③(2018·新疆中考)—Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?
—Thank you. It ________me 30 dollars.
A. spend B. paid C. cost D. take
C
要点2 hard adj. &adv. 困难的; 硬的; 努力的; 努力地; 猛烈地 ?
Step 1 难点·探
hard作形容词或副词的时候有哪些含义?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Was life hard at that time?
在那时生活是艰辛的吗? (P106)
*Human teeth are almost as hard as rocks.
人的牙齿几乎和石头一样硬。
*That question is hard for me to answer.
那个问题对我来说很难回答。
*Cleaning the floor of that house is very hard.
打扫那座房子的地板很辛苦。
*Her father was a very hard man.
她父亲是个非常冷酷无情的人。
*Those were hard times.
那些是艰难的岁月。
*Work hard, and you will get good grades.
努力学习, 你就会取得好成绩。
*It is raining hard. 雨正下得很大。
Step 3 知识·得 hard的用法
Step 4 考点·练
①格林一家过着艰辛的生活。
The Greens are living a _____life.
②风正刮得很大。
The wind is blowing ___________.
③在课堂上我们应该努力思考。
We should think _____in class.
hard
hard/heavily
hard
(共17张PPT)
Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Lesson 42
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 步骤; 脚步 n. ____
2. 牙齿 n. _____→_____(复数)
3. 杂乱; 肮脏 n. _____
4. 发展; 使形成; 培育 v. _______, 其形容词形式
developing意为“发展中的”; developed意为“发达的”
step
tooth
teeth
mess
develop
5. 起床 ______
6. 花费……(时间)做…… ________________
7. 整理床铺 ______________?
8. 引领; 带路 _____________?
9. 几次 ___________
get up?
spend. . . doing. . .
make one’s bed
lead the way to
a few times?
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 有一个我好习惯的清单和一个坏习惯的清单。
______ __ a list of my good habits ____ a list of bad
habits.
2. 有一些坏习惯吗?
____ _____ ____ bad habits?
There
is
and
Are
there
any
3. 你怎样能改变那些习惯?
_____ ____ you _______ those habits?
4. 而且我保持我的房间干净、有条理。
And I _____ my room clean and _________.
5. 我仍然并不总是整理我的床铺, 但是我正在改进它。
I still _____ always make my bed, ___ I’m ________
___ it.
How
can
change
keep
organized
don’t
but
working
on
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. How many lists did the writer make?
_____
2. When does the writer wake up in the morning?
________
3. Is the writer organized?
____________
Two.
At 6: 30.
No, she isn’t.
要点1 develop v. 发展; 使形成; 培育 ?
Step 1 难点·探
develop的相关词汇有哪些?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Develop your good habits and improve yourself!
培养你的好习惯并提高你自己! (P108)
*Things develop. 事物是发展的。
*The child is developing well. 这孩子发育良好。
*The development of China is very quick.
中国的发展非常快。
*China is a developing country.
中国是一个发展中国家。
*The US is a developed country.
美国是一个发达国家。
Step 3 知识·得 develop的用法
develop作动词, 意为“发展; 使形成; 培育”。与其相关的词有: (1)名词形式为development “发展”。
(2)developing adj. 发展中的
(3)developed adj. 发达的
Step 4 考点·练
①(2018·湖州中考)Doing some chores at home helps to
_______(培养) children’s independence and make
their future lives easier.
( )②It is helpful to ________a good habit of
reading in language learning. 导学号?
A. take B. show C. develop D. match
develop
C
要点2 make one’s bed整理床铺 ?
Step 1 难点·探
短语中one’s如何使用?
Step 2 语境·悟
*I don’t always make my bed.
我不经常整理床铺。(P108)
*Every day the little girl makes her bed by herself. 每天那个小女孩独自整理床铺。
Step 3 知识·得 make one’s bed的用法
make one’s bed 整理床铺, 其中的one’s 要用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格, 也可以用the代替。
【拓展】make短语小结
make a mistake 犯错误; 出差错
make a joke 开玩笑; 讲笑话
make faces 做鬼脸
make a difference 有影响; 起作用
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进步
make a fire 生火
make a list 列清单
Step 4 考点·练
①到整理我们的床铺的时间了。
It’s time to _____ ____ ____.
②阿里, 你今天早上忘记整理床铺了。
Ali, you forgot to _____ _____ ____ this morning.
make
our
bed
make
your
bed
(共33张PPT)
Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Unit Review
there be句型的用法
【新知导引·悟】
用be的正确形式填空, 并体会There be句型的用法。
1. There ___(be) many different vegetables in it.
2. There __(be) an old saying, “A healthy body is a
healthy mind. ”
are
is
3. There _____(be) ten different events like running,
long and high jumps, and ball throwing.
4. There __(be) a letter at his front door.
5. ____(be) there any bad habits?
were
is
Are
【知识详解·记】
1. there be 句型是一种常见的表示“存在”的句型。
(1)There be+sth. +地点状语, 意为“在某地有某物”。
There is a pen on the floor. 地上有一支钢笔。
(2)There be +sb. doing sth. 意为“有某人正在做某事”。
There are some children playing basketball.
一些孩子们在打篮球。
There is a man running in the park.
有一个男人正在公园里跑步。
2. there be结构中be动词的确定。
(1)there be 结构中谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is, 是复数时用are。
(2)若句子中有几个并列的主语时, be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致, 即所谓的“就近原则”。
There is a dictionary and two books in the bag.
书包里有一本词典和两本书。
3. there be句型的句式。
肯定句 There be +名词+其他.
否定句 There be + not +名词+其他.
一般疑问句
及其肯定与
否定回答 Be+there+名词+其他?
Yes, there be. /No, there be not.
【警示】
(1)若there be句型中的名词前有some修饰, 在改为一般疑问句或否定句时, 要将some改为any。
There are some presents in the box. 盒子里有一些礼物。
→(否定句)There aren’t any presents in the box. 盒子里没有任何礼物。
(2)提问句子的主语(包括句子前的修饰语)时, 句型一律用“What is+地点介词短语? ”(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。例如:
There are ___________on the desk. ?
在课桌上有许多书。
→(对划线部分进行提问)What’s on the desk? 什么在课桌上?
many books
(3)There be句型的将来时结构为: There will be. . . 或There+be going to+be. . .
(4)There be结构的过去时结构为: There was/were. . .
【语法强化·练】
用be动词的适当形式填空
1. There __some tea in the cup.
2. Look! This is our class photo. There ___45 students
in my class.
3. There ___three students and a teacher in the
classroom.
is
are
are
4. There ____a heavy rain yesterday afternoon.
5. There ___________________two basketball matches
tomorrow.
was
will be/are going to be
【理·单元话题】
【记·写作佳句】
【教材句】
1. I decide to change my eating habits.
我决定改变我的饮食习惯。
2. Our bodies need lots of exercise and healthy food.
我们的身体需要许多锻炼和健康的食物。
3. Running helps us remember information.
跑步有助于我们记忆信息。
4. Develop your good habits and improve yourself!
培养你的好习惯并且提高你自己!
【拓展句】
1. Good habits lead the way to good health and success!
好的习惯是通向健康和成功的道路!
2. Vegetables are good for us.
蔬菜对我们是有益的。
【鉴·典题考题】
每个人都有各种各样的习惯, 有些习惯能够助你成长, 有些习惯会妨碍你进步。请结合个人实际情况, 以“My habits”为题, 写一篇短文。
内容包括: 1. 你有什么好习惯, 举例说明该习惯使你得到了哪些益处;
2. 你有什么不良习惯, 该习惯对你有什么影响, 你将如何改进。
要求: 1. 80词左右;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
【审题谋篇】
体裁 说明文
时态 一般现在时态
人称 第一人称
要点 ①引出话题; ②介绍好习惯和坏习惯; ③最后归纳总结, 表达决心。
【遣词造句】
1. 引出话题
(1)习惯_____
(2)不同的 ________
(3)自己的____
(4)健康______
habit
different
own
health
(5)对……有帮助的_______
(6)锻炼_______________?
(7)保持健康_______________?
(8)对……有益处 ___________
helpful
get some exercise
stay/keep healthy
be good for?
2. 介绍好习惯和坏习惯;
(1)决定______
(2)改变 _______
(3)通常的 _____
(4)记得; 记起_________
(5)重量 ______
(6)自然的; 天然的_______
decide
change
usual
remember
weight
natural
(7)杂乱; 肮脏_____
(8)起床______
(9)帮助……做……_________________________.
(10)做运动__________
mess
get up?
help. . . with. . . /help. . . do. .
play sports?
(11)我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜并且少吃肉。
We should ____________and vegetables and
___________.
(12)我们应该每天有足够的睡眠并且快乐。
We should have ___________and be happy every day.
eat more fruit
eat less meat
enough sleep
3. 最后归纳总结, 表达决心
(1)培养; 发展_______
(2)成功_______
(3)希望做某事_____________
(4)引领; 带领______________
(5)出去_______
develop
success
hope to do sth.
lead the way to?
get out?
(6)健康的饮食习惯和锻炼能使我们更健康。
Healthy eating habits and exercise can _____ __
________.
make
us
healthier
【连句成篇】
My habits
Different people have different habits, I have my own habits.
I always go to bed early and get up early to read English books. I often help my parents with housework. What’s more, I am good at all the subjects and I am friendly to my friends. So I am a good boy at my parents’ eyes.
But I also have bad habits. I usually eat unhealthy food. That is bad for me. I’m becoming fatter and fatter. For my health, I decide to change my bad habits. First, I will try to eat more fruit and vegetables. That is good for my health. Second, I will do more sports. Sports can make me stronger and healthier.
These are my habits. I will develop my good habits and correct bad ones.
【练·话题写作】
近年来, 中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。请你就该问题, 根据以下提示, 用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈你的看法。60-80词。
提示: 1. 列举中小学生面临的健康问题;
2. 谈谈怎样才能保持健康。
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
