(共20张PPT)
Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
Lesson 43
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 最后的; 最终的 adj. ____其副词形式是______
2. 参加考试 ____________?
3. 打篮球/打网球/打排球
____________________________?
final
finally
take an exam
play basketball/tennis/volleyball
4. 期待 ______________?
5. 等待 _______?
look forward to
wait for
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 英语测试你做得怎么样?
_____ did you ___ ___ the English exam?
2. 我确信你做得很好。
____ ____ you did ____.
How
do
on
I’m
sure
well
3. 我们每天将要去游泳、在阳光下玩耍。
We ____ go swimming ____ play __ ___ ____ every day.
4. 它将会是一个很棒的假期。
It’s _____ __ ___ a great summer.
5. 祝你暑假愉快!
_____ __ _____ ________
will
and
in
the
sun
going
to
be
Have
a
good
summer!
Ⅲ. Read the dialogue and answer the questions
1. How do Jenny and Danny feel for the summer?
____________________
They are/feel excited. ?
2. What is Danny going to do for the summer?
__________________________________________
_______?
3. Who is waiting for Danny?
____________
He’s going to stay with his uncle’s family for one
month.
His mother. ?
要点1 final adj. 最后的; 最终的 ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)final修饰什么词?
(2)final的副词形式是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Jenny and Danny took their final exams today.
珍妮和丹尼今天进行了期末考试。(P114)
*Is that your final answer? 那是你的最终答案吗?
*Finally, we got to school after walking for an hour.
终于, 步行一小时后, 我们到达了学校。
Step 3 知识·得 final的用法
Step 4 考点·练
①他们在比赛的最后几分钟得分。
They scored in the ____ minutes of the game.
②最终, 杰克赢得了比赛。
_______, Jack won the game.
final
Finally
③Finally, they reached the top of the mountain. (改为
同义句)
__ ___ ____, they reached the top of the mountain.
In
the
end
要点2 sure adj. 肯定; 确信; 有把握 ?
Step 1 难点·探
sure有哪些常见用法?
Step 2 语境·悟
*I’m sure you did well.
我相信你做得很好。(P114)
*He’s not so sure of himself these days.
他近来不大有自信。
*He is sure to be back soon.
他不久一定会回来。
*I’m sure (that) I can run much faster than him.
我相信我能比他跑得快得多。
*Make sure that you do it well.
确保你做好这件事了。
Step 3 知识·得 sure的用法
sure用作形容词, 意为“肯定的; 当然的; 有把握的”。
其常见用法有:
Step 4 考点·练
①我确信你能通过这次英语考试。
I’m ____ that you can pass the English exam.
②请务必在今天下午五点之前打电话给我。
Be ____ __ ___ me by 5 o’clock this afternoon.
sure
sure
to
call
③到了那里你一定能受到热烈的欢迎。
You are ____ __ a warm welcome there.
④Before leaving the room, _____ ____(确保) you have
the key with you.
sure
of
make
sure
(共27张PPT)
Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
Lesson 44
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 宠物 n. ___
2. 旷野; 地方; 领域 n. ____
3. 照顾; 照料 __________?
pet
field
take care of
4. 搬走; 离开 __________?
5. 不管; 撇下……(一个人) ____________
6. 带狗散步; 遛狗 ___________?
move away
leave. . . alone
walk the dog
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 在暑假你将要做什么?
_____ ____ you ___ in the summer?
2. 这是我的计划。
_____ __ my plan.
What
will
do
Here
is
3. 有时候, 人们搬走, 而且他们不能随身带着他们的宠
物。
__________, people move away ____ they can’t ____
their pets ____ them.
Sometimes
and
take
with
4. 幸运的是, ARG发现了Rocket, 并且把它带到了动物
中心。 导学号
_______, ARG ______ Rocket and ____ him to the
animal centre.
5. 我将要一周做四次志愿者工作。
I’m _____ __ _________ four times a week.
Luckily
found
took
going
to
volunteer
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. What will the writer do in the summer?
_______________________?
2. What’s the puppy’s name?
_______
He will volunteer at ARG.
Rocket.
3. How often is the writer going to volunteer?
__________________
Four times a week. ?
要点1 move away 搬走, 离开 ?
Step 1 难点·探
move away是动副短语吗?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Sometimes, people move away and they can’t take their pets with them. 有的时候, 人们搬走了, 但不能带走他们的宠物。(P116)
*The box is so heavy that no one can move it away. 箱子太沉, 没人能把它搬走。
Please move away this old chair. 请搬走这把旧椅子。
Step 3 知识·得 move away的用法
move away 意为“搬开, 搬走, 离开”, away为副词, 表示“离开, 远离”, 后跟名词时, 名词可以放在away的前或后面; 后跟代词时, 代词必须放在away的前面。
【拓展】带有away的短语
Step 4 考点·练
①她从窗边走开了。
She ______ _____ from the window.
②请把那个桌子和那把椅子搬开。
Please _____ _____ the desk and the chair.
moved
away
move
away
( )③ (2018·温州中考)—Alice’s room is tidy,
isn’t it?
—Yes. She always ________her toys after playing with
them. ?
A. looks for B. puts away
C. sweeps away D. pays for
B
要点2 care n. &v. 照料; 保护; 小心 ?
Step 1 难点·探
care常用短语是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*ARG takes care of pets without a home.
动物权利保护组织照顾没有家的宠物。(P116)
*The little girl has to take care of her sick mother. 小女孩不得不照顾她生病的妈妈。
*Please care for my pet when I am away.
当我离开的时候请照看我的宠物。
Step 3 知识·得 care的用法
Step 4 考点·练
①(2018·重庆中考·A卷) My sister will take care of
my cat when I am on holiday. (改为同义句)
My sister will ____ _____ my cat when I am on holiday.
look
after
②(2018·菏泽中考改编)现在越来越多的学校注重学
生才能的全面发展。
Now more and more schools ____ ___ the full
development of the students’ talents.
③你能帮我照看一下我的猫吗? 导学号
Can you help me ____ ____ __my cat?
care
for
take
care
of
要点3 alone adj. & adv. 独自(的) ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)alone常与哪个动词构成短语?
(2)alone和lonely的区别是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*His family left him alone in a field.
他的家人把他单独留在了荒野。(P116)
*She lives alone. 她独自生活。
*Susan has no friends and she always feels lonely.
苏珊没有朋友, 她总是感觉孤独。
Step 3 知识·得 alone和lonely
lonely
(1)______ 作形容词, 在句中作表语, 修饰表“人”的名词, 意为“孤独的, 寂寞的”, 带有强烈的感彩, 表示一种抑郁的情绪; 也可做定语, 修饰表“地点”的名词, 意为“荒凉的, 偏僻的”
alone
(2)_____ 作形容词, 意为“单独的, 独自的”, 表
示只是陈述客观事实, 不带任何感情
色彩, 在句中做表语
作副词, 意为“单独地, 独自地”, 用在
动词后, 相当于by oneself; 常见短语
leave. . . alone=leave. . . by oneself 意
为“把……单独留下; 不管; 撇下
……一个人”
Step 4 考点·练
①昨天格林先生把那只猫独自留在了公园里。
Yesterday Mr Green ___ the cat _____ in the park.
②那个小男孩独自制作了飞机模型。
The little boy _____ the model plane _____.
left
alone
made
alone
( )③Jenny feels ________because she is a new
student in my class, so I try ________friends with her.
A. alone; to make B. lonely; make
C. lonely; to make D. alone; make
C
(共27张PPT)
Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
Lesson 45 ?
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 汽水 n. ____
2. 曾经; 究竟; 到底 adv. ____其反义词是_____
3. 与……比赛 ___________?
pop
ever
never
play against
4. 带……出去 __________
5. 为……加油, 为……打气
__________?
take. . . out
root for. . .
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. “Tigers”是我的队的名字。
“Tigers” is ___ _____ __ my team.
2. 我的家人和朋友将来观看我打(棒球)。
My family and friends will come and ______ me ____.
the
name
of
watch
play
3. 棒球对每个人来说是一项有趣的运动。
Baseball is __ ___ _____ ___ everyone.
4. 我不介意是否曾经回来。
I don’t ____ __ I ever ___ _____.
5. 如果他们输了, 这将是耻辱。
__ they don’t win, it’s a ______.
a
fun
sport
for
care
if
get
back
If
shame
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. What is Greg going to do this summer?
____________________________________?
2. When will Greg and his team practice baseball?
_______________
He is going to play baseball for the Tigers.
In the morning. ?
3. What will Greg’s family and friend sing at the game?
________________________________
“Take Me Out to the Ball Game”. ?
要点1 play against 与……比赛 ?
Step 1 难点·探
play against短语中against是什么词? 其后跟什么词?
Step 2 语境·悟
*On weekends, we will often play against other teams.
在周末, 我们将和其他队比赛。(P118)
*Yesterday Lin Tao played against Wang Wei and he won the game.
昨天林涛和王伟比赛, 他赢了。
Step 3 知识·得 play against的用法
play against 意为“与……比赛”, against 为介词, 后跟名词或代词; 跟动词时, 必须跟动词的ing(ing/原形)形式。
【拓展】against的其他用法
(1)against表示“反对, 违反, 不利于”, 常见短语①be against意为“反对”, 其反义短语为be for, 意为“支持, 赞成”。②fight against意为“与……打架”; against 为介词, 后跟名词, 代词, 或动词的ing形式。
*We are all against his idea.
我们都反对他的想法。
(2)against为介词, 表示“靠着, 顶着, 迎着, 衬着”等。
*He stood with his back against the door.
他背靠门站着。
Step 4 考点·练
①我太兴奋了, 我们明天将要与老虎队比赛。
I am excited that we will ____ _______ the “tigers”
tomorrow.
②我可以和你进行比赛吗?
____________________? ?
play
against
May I play against you
( )③(2018·安徽中考)Our class are much sure
to win the basketball game ________Class Three.
导学号?
A. of B. in C. against D. from
C
要点2 take. . . out 带……出去 ?
Step 1 难点·探
take out中out是副词吗? 若宾语是代词, 放在什么位置?
Step 2 语境·悟
*They’ll all sing “Take Me Out to the Ball Games”. 他们将都唱《带我们去看球赛》这首歌。(P118)
*He took her out for a meal.
他带她出去吃饭。
*Jessica’s parents took her out for the day.
杰西卡的父母带她出去玩了一天。
*Opening a drawer, she took out a letter.
她打开一个抽屉, 取出了一封信。
Step 3 知识·得 take. . . out的用法
take. . . out 意为“带……出去”, out为副词, 名词放在其前或其后; 代词放在其前; 后面可跟to + 名词/ 动词, 表示出去的目的。
Step 4 考点·练
①这个周末妈妈要带我去音乐会。
My mother is going to ____ me ___ to a concert this
weekend.
②去年父亲带着我去工作。
My father took me out __ _____last year.
take
out
to
work
③我有一颗坏牙。医生会帮我拔掉它。
I have a bad tooth. The doctor will help me ____ __ ___.
take
it
out
要点3 if conj. 如果; 假若 ?
Step 1 难点·探
if引导什么状语从句? 这个从句用什么时态?
Step 2 语境·悟
If they don’t win, it’s a shame. . .
如果他们输了, 这将是惭愧……(P118)
* You can have it if you like.
如果你喜欢就留着吧。
*If it is sunny, we will go camping.
如果天气晴朗, 我们就去野营。
Step 3 知识·得
if是连词, 意为“如果; 假若”, 引导条件状语从句。若主语是一般将来时态, if引导的从句使用一般现在时来表示将来, 即“主将从现”原则。
【拓展】if还可意为“是否”, 引导宾语从句。
*I want to know if you like English.
我想知道你是否喜欢英语。
*Peter asked if he could swim.
彼得问他是否能去游泳。
Step 4 考点·练
( )①(2018·辽阳中考)I can lend my bike to you
________you promise to take good care of it. ?
A. while B. if C. although D. unless
B
② (2018·广州中考)如果你足够细心, 就不会犯简单
的错误。
You won’t make any simple mistakes __ you ___ careful
enough.
③我不知道他是否会回来。
I don’t know __ he will come back.
if
are
if
(共28张PPT)
Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
Lesson 46
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 汉堡包 n. __________
2. 大自然 n. ______其形容词是_______
3. 在中午 _______?
4. 举办聚会 ___________?
hamburger
nature
natural
at noon
have a party
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 另一个学年结束了!
Another school year __ ____!
2. 丹尼脸上露出灿烂的笑容。
Danny had __ ___ _____ on his face.
is
over
a
big
smile
3. 下周我的朋友和我将去加拿大西部的国家公园。
Next week, my friends and I ___ _____ __ a national
park in western Canada.
4. 它离我们家650千米远。
___ 650 kilometres _____ _____ our home.
are
going
to
It’s
away
from
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. What did Jenny do this morning?
________________________________
2. How did Jenny do in her exams?
_____________________________
3. What will Jenny’s family do in August?
____________________________
She played a baseball game outside. ?
She did well in her exams. /Well. ?
Her family will go to the beach. ?
要点1 have a party 举办聚会 ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)have a party的同义短语是什么?
(2)常见的有关have的短语有哪些?
Step 2 语境·悟
*At noon, we had a party.
在中午, 我们举行了一次聚会。(P120)
*Does your sister have a party for her birthday?
你的姐姐为她的生日举办聚会吗?
*Shall we hold a party this Saturday evening?
周六晚上我们举办聚会怎么样?
Step 3 知识·得 have a party的用法
have a party 意为“聚会”, 其同义短语为: hold a party。
根据实际需要, 可以在party的前面加上一些修饰词。如: have a birthday/goodbye/surprise party举办生日/告别/惊喜聚会。
【助记】
【拓展】常见的有关have的短语
Step 4 考点·练
①Sue will have a party in her house. (改为同义句)
Sue will ____ __ _____ in her house.
②詹妮今晚要举办一场生日晚会吗?
Will Jenny _____ __ ________ _____ tonight?
hold
a
party
have
a
birthday
party
( )③(2019·怀化中考)They often have three
meals ________day. They have ________dinner at
6: 30 pm every day. 导学号?
A. a; a B. a; the C. a; 不填
C
要点2 get/be ready for 为……做准备 ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)get/be ready for 短语中for后面接什么词?
(2)“准备做某事”怎样表达?
Step 2 语境·悟
Get ready for summer holiday! 为暑假做准备! (P120)
Now I am ready for my summer holiday.
现在我正在准备我的暑假。(P120)
* Today Lucy is ready to practice English.
今天露西准备练习英语。
Step 3 知识·得 get/be ready for的用法
get/be ready for意为“为……做准备”, 其中for是介词, 后面接名词、代词或动名词形式。get/be ready to do sth. 意为“准备做某事”。
Step 4 考点·练
①让我们为聚会做准备吧。
Let’s ___ _____ ___the party.
②Tom is ready _______(learn) French. ?
③They are ready for _____(go) fishing.
get
ready
for
to learn
going
要点3 wish v. & n. 希望 ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)wish有哪些习惯搭配?
(2)wish和hope有什么区别?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Wish you a great summer holiday!
祝你暑假愉快! (P120)
* Do you wish a pen or a book?
你要的是一支钢笔还是一本书?
*I wish to visit the museum. 我希望参观博物馆。
*I wish you success. 我祝你成功。
*I wish you to go with me. 我希望你同我一道去。
*I wish that I knew the answer.
我希望我知道这个答案。
*Best wishes to you. 最好的祝福送给你。
Step 3 知识·得 wish的用法
【辨析】wish和hope
wish wish后面接不定式
或“宾语+不定式”都
可以, 其意义相当于
“想要”, “希望”
(=would like或want) wish接 that从句时
一般表示某种强烈
而又难以实现的“愿
望”。若要表示与现
在事实相反的愿望,
从句谓语用一般过
去时或过去进行时
hope 用作动词时, 后面可
接不定式或that从句,
但不能接“宾语+不
定式” hope表示的是可以
实现或能达到的“希
望”
*We hope to see you again. = We hope we can see you again.
我希望能再次见到你。
【警示】
hope后不能跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。
(√)We hope to have a good holiday.
(×)We hope you to have a good holiday.
(√)We hope that you will have a good holiday.
Step 4 考点·练
( )①They all ________me good luck in New
Year. 导学号?
A. hope B. want C. wish D. like
C
( )②Larry hopes ________his Chinese, so he
keeps practicing it every day. ?
A. to solve B. solving
C. to improve D. improving
③小女孩许愿并且吹灭了蜡烛。
The little girl _____ __ ____ and blew out the candle.
C
made
a
wish
④(2018·菏泽中考改编)春节期间, 年轻人过去常常给
长辈们磕头, 但现在他们仅仅是送去美好祝福。
During the Spring Festival, the young used to give
kowtow(磕头)to the elders, but now they only ____
_____ ____ ______. 导学号
⑤I wish I _____ (can)fly to the sky like a bird.
give
them
best
wishes
could
(共18张PPT)
Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
Lesson 47
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 德国 n. _________德国人表达为________
2. 大学 n. _________其复数形式为__________
3. 上课 _________________?
Germany
German
university
universities
take lessons/classes
4. 继续做…… ____________?
5. 给某人读某物 _____________?
keep doing. . .
read sth. to sb.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 今年暑假你有一些计划吗?
Do you have ____ plans ___ this summer?
2. 我将要在那儿自愿服务四周。
I ____ _________ there ___ four weeks.
any
for
will
volunteer
for
3. 关于我的暑假计划我真的很激动。
I’m _____ ______ _____ my summer plans.
4. 它将会是一个很棒的经历。
It ____ ___ a good experience.
5. 你的暑假计划是什么?
_____ are your _____ ___ the summer?
really
excited
about
will
be
What
plans
for
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. What are the students doing?
_____________________________________?
2. Who is going to take swimming lessons?
______?
They’re talking about their summer plans.
Li Lin.
3. Where is Ms Liu going to take summer classes?
____________________
At Beijing University. ?
要点1 plan v. & n. 计划 ?
Step 1 难点·探
plan作名词和动词的用法分别是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Do you have any plans for this summer?
今年暑假, 你有计划吗? (P122)
*I plan to play games with my friends.
我计划和我的朋友玩游戏。
*They are planning to join the chess club.
他们正计划加入象棋俱乐部。
Step 3 知识·得 plan的用法
【注意】plan的动名词形式要双写-n, 再加-ing。
Step 4 考点·练
①I made some _____(plan) for the trip yesterday.
②Where are you ________(plan) to go this summer
holiday?
plans
planning
要点2 keep doing 坚持做某事 ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)keep doing的同义短语是什么?
(2)含有keep的短语有哪些?
Step 2 语境·悟
*I want to keep learning.
我想坚持学习。(P122)
*My mother keeps playing badminton in the morning. 我妈妈坚持在早上打羽毛球。
Step 3 知识·得
keep doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事”, 与keep on doing sth. 通常可以互换。
【拓展】
Step 4 考点·练
( )①(2018·内江中考)Mr Black, you are
becoming healthier and healthier. Please keep on
________. 导学号?
A. ran B. to run
C. runs D. running
D
②Keep _______(pass) the ball to each other, and you’ll
be OK.
③The heavy snow kept us from _____(go)out.
④You must look after yourself and keep
_______(heath).
passing
going
healthy
(共17张PPT)
Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
Lesson 48
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 组织 v. ________其形容词形式是
_________其名词形式是___________
2. 分享; 合用 v. _____
organize
organized
organization
share
3. 夏令营 _____________?
4. 与……分享…… ______________
5. 同时 ______________?
summer camp
share. . . with. . .
at the same time
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 你是如此的幸运!
You are __ _____!
2. 我也在考试中做得很好。
I did ____ in the exam, ___.
so
lucky
well
too
3. 在两周期间, 我们将参加许多活动。
_______ the two weeks, we ___ _____ __ take part in
many activities.
4. 我将写下我所有的经历并且和你分享它们。
I ___ _____ __ write down all of my experiences ____
share them with you.
During
are
going
to
am
going
to
and
5. 享受你的暑假吧!
______ _____ ________!
Enjoy
your
summer
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. What did Li Ming’s school organize?
_______________________________
2. Who will come and live in Li Ming’s house?
_________________________
A special two-week summer camp. ?
A kid from the countryside. ?
要点1 organize v. 组织 ?
Step 1 难点·探
你知道organize的形容词和名词形式吗?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Our school organized a special two-week summer camp. 我们的学校组织了一次特殊的为期两周的夏令营。(P124)
*Jim is very organized. 吉姆做事很有条理。
*WTO is an international organization.
WTO 是一个国际组织。
Step 3 知识·得 organize的用法
Step 4 考点·练
①He’s the president of a large international
___________(organize).
②Jim will help me ________(organize) the soccer game.
③This is an _________(organize)club. I’m the
president.
organization
organize
organized
④他们勤奋、友好、有条理。
They’re hard-working, friendly, and _________.
organized
要点2 share v. 分享, 合用 ?
Step 1 难点·探
(1)share可以直接跟宾语吗?
(2)share 常构成什么短语?
Step 2 语境·悟
*I am going to write down all of my experiences and share them with you.
我打算写下我所有的经历, 并与你分享。(P124)
*Share the sweets between the children.
把糖果分给孩子们。
Step 3 知识·得 share的用法
share意为“分享; 合用”, 为及物动词。当表示“与某人分享; 与某人合用”时, 可用share sth. with sb.
Step 4 考点·练
( )①(2018·长沙中考)—Does anybody want to
share ________on Father’s Day? ?
—Guess what? I’ll write a poem for my dad.
A. when will you shop B. what will do
C. where you will go
B
②All his friends ______ ____(分享) his happiness
when he won the match(赢得比赛).
shared
with
(共31张PPT)
Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!
Unit Review
一般将来时
【新知导引·悟】
根据课文内容用所给单词的正确形式填空, 并体会一
般将来时的用法。
1. What are you _____ (go) to do for the summer?
2. I ____________(volunteer) at ARG. ?
going
will volunteer
3. My family and friends _________(come) and watch
me play. ?
4. Next week, My friends and I ________(go) to a
national park in western Canada. ?
5. It ______(be) fun. ?
will come
are going
will be
【知识详解·记】
(一)含义
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻将要发生的动作或存在的状态, 或将来某一段时间内经常性的动作或状态; 将来时还表示打算、计划或准备做某事, 常与tomorrow, next week等表示将来的时间状语连用, 一般将来时有两种表达结构: “be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”。
(二)句式结构
be going
to结构 陈述句: 主语+be(am/is/are)+ going to+动词原形+其他
否定句: 主语+be(am/is/are)+ not+ going to+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句: Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+ going to+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
will
结构 陈述句: 主语+ will +动词原形+其他
否定句: 主语+ will not(=won’t)+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句: Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
(三)辨析
“be going to + 动词原形”与“will + 动词原形”的区别
1. be going to表示主语的意图, 即将做某事, 或用于表示预先打算好、计划要做的事, 这种打算往往是事先考虑好的; be going to 有时可以表示有迹象表明即将要发生什么事。例如:
What is Ben going to do this weekend?
本这个周末将要做什么?
2. will/shall常用于书面语中, 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态, 通常是指事先无计划, 是临时决定的事; 既可表示不久的将来, 也可表示长远的将来或不确定的将来。例如:
Don’t worry. You will be well soon.
不要担心。你会很快好起来的。
【易错警示】
在英语中一些表示位置转移的动词像go, come, leave, start, arrive等, 常用现在进行时表示将来, 与表示将来的时间状语连用, 表示根据现在的计划或安排, 将要发生的动作, 如果没有时间状语, 则所表示的动作有即将发生之意。例如:
The bus is leaving.
公交车要离开了。
【语法强化·练】
单项选择
( )1. (2018·江西中考)We ________a party for
Kate. It’s supposed to be a surprise. ?
A. were having B. had
C. will have D. have had
C
( )2. (2018·上海中考)Michael ________in a
school in Yunnan from February to June next year.
导学号?
A. teach B. taught
C. will teach D. was teaching
C
( )3. (2019·武汉中考)—Try this soup—you like
it.
—Wow! This is delicious. 导学号
A. must B. will C. shall D. can
B
( )4. (2019·重庆中考A卷) Next week, each
student in the class ________a small gift from their
teachers. ?
A. receives B. received
C. will receive D. has received
C
【理·单元话题】
【记·写作佳句】
【教材句】
1. I’m going to stay with his family for one month.
我将要和他的家人一起待一个月。
2. It’s going to be a fun summer.
它将是一个愉快的暑假。
【拓展句】
1. What are you going to do for the summer?
暑假你将要做什么?
2. I am looking forward to the summer holiday.
我很期待暑假。
【鉴·典题考题】
暑期将至, 我们都应该制定合理的假期计划。请你根据以下要点提示, 以“My Summer Vacation”为题, 用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示: 1. 放松自己: 听音乐, 看电影, 锻炼身体等;
2. 陪伴家人: 旅行, 散步, 与父母交流等;
3. 做志愿者: 看望老人, 赠送礼物, 为他们唱歌等;
4. 努力学习: 阅读书籍, 复习知识, 为以后学习做准备等;
要求: 1. 词数110左右;
2. 要点提示均需涉及, 可适当增加内容;
3. 字迹工整, 卷面整洁, 文意连贯, 语言流畅;
4. 不用真实姓名、校名、地名。
参考词语: relax myself, spend time with . . . , volunteer, review, prepare for
【审题谋篇】
体裁 说明文
时态 一般将来时态
人称 第一人称
要点 ①引出话题; ②详细介绍暑假计划的内容; ③最后表达希望, 确信暑假将会过得非常愉快
【遣词造句】
1. 引出话题
(1)参加考试____________?
(2)列一个清单__________?
(3) 期待______________?
take an exam
make a list
look forward to
(4)随着暑假的到来, 我将为此制订计划。
______________________________________________
_____?
With the summer vacation coming, I will make a plan
for it.
2. 详细介绍暑假计划的内容
(1)看电影______________?
(2)做运动__________?
(3)坚持做某事__________?
(4)我将在中国的另一个地方体验一种新的生活。
_____________________________________________?
watch the movie
play sports
keep doing
I will experience a new life in another part of China.
3. 表达希望
(1) ________________________为……做准备?
(2)这将是一个精彩的假期。
___________________________
(3)我一定要实现我的计划。
___________________________________
get/be ready for/prepare for
It will be a wonderful holiday. ?
I am sure to make my plans come true. ?
【连句成篇】
My Summer Vacation Plan
With the summer vacation coming, I will make a
plan for it. First, I’d like to spare some time to relax
myself by listening to music, watching movies. Do some
exercise to stay in shape. Besides, I plan to spend more
time with my dear family. For example, we can travel together to somewhere interesting. Taking a walk and communicating with my parents are good choices. At the same time, I’m going to volunteer in old people’s home. I will buy some gifts and sing for them. It’s quite important for me to keep studying hard.
So, I’m sure to make my plan come true. It will be a wonderful holiday.
【练·话题写作】
请你以“The Summer Holiday Is Coming” 为题, 写一写你的暑假计划。词数: 60-80。
要点提示:
1. 好好休息, 学会放松;
2. 读书, 因为读书能学到许多知识;
3. 陪父母聊天, 多帮他们做家务;
4. 参加社会活动, 了解社会。
The Summer Holiday Is Coming
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________