Module 2 Experiences Unit 1 I ’ ve also entered lots of speaking competitions．同步测试卷（含解析）

【外研（新标准）版英语八年级（下）同步测试卷】
Module 2：Unit 1 I ' ve also entered lots of speaking competitions．
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—What are you going to be when you grow up?
—My is to become a scientist like Tu Youyou.
A．problem B．dream C．hobby D．advice
( )2．The story isn’t true.He .
A．made up it B．made up them C．made it up D．made them up
( )3．I am not hungry because I have __ __ had lunch.
A．ever B．never C．still D．already
( )4．Math is not easy, __________ I like it very much.
A．so B．but C．if D．or
( )5．Xi’an is __________ ancient county with __________ long history.
A．a; the B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an
( )6．—I lost my watch on my way to school this morning.
—__________ You must be careful next time.
A．What a pity! B．Don’t worry. C．That’s interesting. D．Good luck!
( )7．My parents are so poor that they can not to send me to school.
A．offer B．pay C．order D．afford
( )8．— you ever to Beijing before?
—No, never.
A．Did; go B．Have; been C．Will; go D．Do; go
( )9．Thank you for me to join you.
A．invite B．invited C．inviting D．invites
( )10．I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing ______ yet.
A．happens B．will happen C．happened D．has happened
( )11．I won’t go to the party until she ______ me.
A．invite B．invited C．has invited D．will invite
( )12．The car is too expensive for me to ______ it.
A．afford B．get C．look D．take
( )13．—How many people will come to Beijing next year?
—It’s hard to say. ___________ people, I think.
A．Million of B．Three millions C．Three millions of D．Millions of
( )14．—Have you finished your work ?
—Yes, I have. I’ve finished it.
A．yet; already B．already; yet C．just; already D．already; before
( )15．—Look,the light is still on in Helen’s office.
—Maybe she her work yet.
A．doesn’t finish B．won’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．didn’t finish
( )16．—Will you go and see the movieNet Motherwith me?
—Thank you. But I _____it already.
A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see
( )17．Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!
A．pass B．have passed C．will pass D．are passing
( )18．I know many of them, John, Peter, and Tom.
A．such for B．of example C．for example D．such as
( )19．I like Miss Zhao because her lessons are .
A．live B．lovely C．lively D．living
( )20．We found to sleep.
A．difficult to get B．it difficult getting C．it difficult to get D．that difficult to get
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station. He played 21 great music that people slowed down to listen and put some 22 into his hat.
The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper 23 some words on it. It said, “A George Black, has put an important thing into my hat by 24 , Welcome to claim （认领） it.” Soon the people were all attracted by the words and wondered 25 it could be. After a while, a man, rushed into the crowd, took the violinist’s shoulders and said, “I knew you would certainly come.” The violinist asked, “Did you lose anything?” “A lottery （彩票）.” The violinist 26 a lottery ticket with Black’s name on it. Black took it and danced 27 .
Black was an office worker. He bought the lottery and won a prize of $ 500, 000. But when he gave $ 50 to the violinist for his wonderful music，the lottery ticket was 28 in too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for high education. However, when he found the ticket, he put off the flight and went back to the entrance.
Later someone asked the violinist why he 29 take the lottery ticket to pay for his high education. He said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live a happy life. 30 I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever.”
( )21．A．very B．too C．such D．so
( )22．A．paper B．money C．stones D．trash
( )23．A．with B．has C．of D．from
( )24．A．a mistake B．mistakes C．mistaken D．mistake
( )25．A．how B．what C．where D．when
( )26．A．gave out B．handed out C．pulled out D．took out
( )27．A．happy B．happily C．sad D．sadly
( )28．A．throw B．threw C．throwing D．thrown
( )29．A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．couldn’t D．not
( )30．A．Unless B．As soon as C．If D．Because
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
（A）
John and Ann are from Dublin, Ireland. They’ve been friends since they were children. They lived in the same neighbourhood (社区) when they were young and they went to the same university.
Today John is a 34-year-old policeman. He works in the heart of Dublin. He is very busy and doesn’t have much free time. He found a maid (女佣) to clean his house on Saturdays, but during the week he has to make the bed and tidy up his room. He must also wash the dishes. Sometimes he cooks a meal, but most of the time he stops at a restaurant near his home and buys a meal for dinner. He often arrives home very late. Luckily, his maid is quite professional and takes good care of the house. In just 6 hours, the house becomes clean, with a fresh look and clean air.
Ann is 35 years old. She lives in a small village in Dublin. She works as a doctor at the village’s health centre. She starts working at 9 am and finishes at 4 pm. There is a half-hour lunch break at 12:30 pm. After work, Ann has to pick up her two daughters from school. After they arrive home, the children do their homework while Ann prepares dinner. Her husband usually does part of the housework when he gets home. First he prepares the children’s bath and then he washes clothes. Before dinner, he hangs (挂) up the clothes and then the children help him to lay the table (摆放餐具) and ... it’s dinner time! After dinner, Ann’s husband usually does the dishes while she tidies up the kitchen. When there is too much rubbish, she takes it out.
( )31．What is John?
A．An actor. B．A doctor. C．A scientist. D．A policeman.
( )32．What does the underlined word “professional” mean in Chinese?
A．幽默的 B．敏感的 C．专业的 D．传统的
( )33．How long does Ann work a day?
A．For six hours. B．For six and a half hours.
C．For seven hours. D．For seven and a half hours.
( )34．What does Ann’s husband often do after dinner?
A．He does the dishes. B．He tidies up the kitchen.
C．He washes his children’s clothes. D．He helps the children with homework.
( )35．What do we know about John and Ann?
A．They are the same age. B．They both have a big family.
C．They went to the same high school. D．They once lived in the same neighbourhood.
（B）
Robert wanted to do well in his exams. He spent all his free time studying. He wanted to be a scientist when he grew up. Unluckily, this meant that he was almost always serious. Although he was young, he didn’t relax and enjoy himself.
Robert’s first important exam was coming soon. He had spent almost all the week preparing for it. He had got little sleep and felt very tired. However, Robert thought that he was ready for the exam. “I worked harder than anyone else. I’m ▲I will get a good mark,” he thought during the breakfast.
After breakfast, he started to feel a little ill. He also had a little headache and found it difficult to concentrate (专心). But he refused (拒绝) to believe that he’d fail (不及格) the exam. Robert arrived at the school hall and took his chair. He noticed how relaxed and happy his friends looked.
“They are just underprepared (准备不充分的),” he thought as the exam began.
Unluckily, Robert wasn’t able to finish his exam. Twenty minutes after the exam started, he felt very hot and uncomfortable. He then slumped (瘫倒) in his chair, and one of his friends called for help. His teacher took him to the school hospital at once. In the hospital, the doctor told him that he was too tired to finish the exam.
He spent the lunch break in the nurse’s office. He looked outside and watched his friends. They were playing happily. Robert decided that from then on, he wouldn’t take it all so seriously.
“A balanced (平衡的) life is more important. I guess I know what to do next time,” he thought.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )36．From Paragraph 1, we can know that Robert is _______.
A．lazy B．clever C．brave D．hard-working
( )37．The best word for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.
A．sure B．bored C．lucky D．surprised
( )38．Which of the following is TRUE about Robert?
A．He wanted to be a doctor when he grew up.
B．He had a good night’s sleep before the exam.
C．He was quite popular at school and had a lot of friends.
D．He began to feel uncomfortable after breakfast on the exam day.
( )39．Where was Robert during the lunch break of the exam day?
A．In his home. B．In the classroom.
C．In the school hospital. D．In his teacher’s office.
( )40．What lesson did Robert mainly learn?
A．It’s important to have a balanced life. B．It’s better to have fun than to do well.
C．Friends will be there when you need them. D．Good things come to hard-working people.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
41．— Shall I tell Tom the good news?
— No, you needn’t, I ______ （tell）him already.
42．He often dreams of ______（become ）a scientist.
43．They walked because they couldn’t afford ______（take）a taxi.
44．What a ______（wonder） holiday!
45．Astronauts do not like to be ______（call）heroes.
五、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题1分，共8分）
46．Thanks a lot for i me to your home today.
47．— I want to study inQinghua University in the future.
—If you work hard , your d will come true.
48．The price of the car is too high. I can’t a it.
49．—I didn’t go to see the match last night.
—What a p ！It was very wonderful.
50．Mo Yan won theNobel (诺贝尔) P in literature (文学).
51．Tim won the first prize in the dancing c , so we were proud of him.
52．Mybrother could c from 1 to 10 in English.
53．If you m blue and yellow, you’ll get green.
六、句型转换（每小题3分，共12分）
54．“你参加了一个什么样的比赛？”“一个绘画比赛。”
— What ______ ______ ______ do you ______?
— A drawing ______.
55．在这个假期去上海是我的梦想。
It is my ______ ______ ______ to Shanghai for my holiday.
56．你什么时候赢得你第一个奖项的？
When did you ______ your first ______?
57．我从未想过要邀请她。
I ______ ______ ______ to ______ her.
七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Hello, this is 6941321. Can I help you?
B: Yes. 58．__________
A: Who’s calling, please?
B: It’s Liu Dong.
A: Good afternoon, Liu Dong. My sister isn’t in right now. 59．__________
B: OK!
A: 60．__________ I’ll bring a pen and a piece of paper.
(After a few seconds)
A: Please say it.
B: 61．__________ But I’m afraid I can’t go.
A: What’s wrong?
B: My aunt will come this Sunday from Sydney and I’m going to the airport to meet her.
A: Oh, I see. 62．__________
B: Thank you a lot, Lu Fei. Bye!
A: Bye!
八、书面表达（共15分）
63．假如你是美国学生Tom，去年暑假，你的中国朋友李峰邀请你去了北京。请你根据下面的提示内容写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你在北京期间的活动，内容可适当发挥。
提示内容：上午跟李峰学习汉语，下午游览北京，晚上品尝美食。
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参考答案
1．B
【解析】句意“-你长大后想成为什么？-我的梦想是要成为一个像屠呦呦这样的科学家”。A.问题；B.梦想；C.爱好；D.建议。根据句意，故选B。
2．C
【解析】句意“这个故事不真实，他编的”。根据the story可知，用单数it，排除B和D。且动词短语若和代词连用时，代词放中间，故选C。
3．D
【解析】句意为：我不饿，因为我已经吃了午饭了。A项ever,曾经；B项never从不；C项still仍旧，只有D项符合题意。
4．B
【解析】本题考查连词。前后句是转折关系，故用but表示转折。
5．B
【解析】本题考查冠词。Ancient是以元音因素开头的单词，冠词应用an， long是以辅音因素开头的单词，冠词用a。
6．A
【解析】句意为：——今天早上我在上学的路上弄丢了我的手表。——真可惜！你下次应该小心点。故选A。
7．D
【解析】句意为：我父母很穷，以至于不能负担我去学校的费用。afford 负担得起，符合句意。offer 主动提供，pay 付费，order 命令，均不符合题意。
8．B
【解析】本题考查时态。 由 before 可知本题用现在完成时,所以选B。
9．C
【解析】thank sb for doing sth，为某事而感谢某人。故用选C, for后加invite的动名词形式。
10．D
【解析】句意：一小时前我开始看这里，但是现在还没有发生任何事。由yet.可知该用现在完成时，所以选D。
11．C
【解析】句意：直到她邀请我，我才去参加那个聚会。invite邀请，是动词原形；invited邀请，是一般过去时；has invited邀请，是现在完成时；will invite邀请，是一般将来时。主句为一般现在时或一般将来时时，until从句为现在完成时，用来强调从句谓语动词表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前。故选C。
12．A
【解析】句意：这辆汽车对我来说，太贵了而支付不起。afford支付得起，get得到，look看，take拿走。根据too+形容词+to do sth“太……而无法做某事”，结合句意，这辆车太贵了，而支付不起，故选A。
13．D
【解析】句意：明年将有多少人来北京？，很难说，我认为数百万人hundred,thousand million 等和具体数字连用，不加s，是具体数字。hundred,thousand million后加s,of，表示数百，数千，数百万，是模糊数字。比较选项，故选D。
14．A
【解析】句意：——你已经完成你的工作了吗?——是的，我已经完成了。already用于肯定句，yet用于否定句和一般疑问句。根据句意可知前一句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，应用yet；后答语是否定句，用already，故答案为A。
15．C
【解析】句意：——看，海伦办公室的那个灯还亮着。——可能她还没有完成工作。根据标志词yet可以判断用现在完成时。句意：或许她还没完成她的工作。根据Look，the light is still on in Helen’s office．可知她办公室的等还亮着，因此现在她还没有完成工作，故用现在完成时，故选C。
16．B
【解析】句意：你愿意和我一起去看电影《网妈》吗？-谢谢你。但我已经看过了。考查动词时态。根据标志词already可知，是运用现在完成时态，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。故选B。
17．B
【解析】句意:Monica，你通过了考试，祝贺你！A是一般现在时，表示经常性或习惯性的动作；C是一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作；D是现在进行时，表示此刻正在发生的动作。pass the exam通过考试。根据句意和句中的Congratulations可知，这里说话人是在向Monica表示祝贺，因此通过她应该已经通过了考试，故应该用现在完成时，故选B。
18．D
【解析】句意：我认识他们当中的很多人，例如约翰、彼得和汤姆。A,B表达错误，首先应该排除；for example和such as都有“例如”的意思，for example用来举例说明某一论点或情况，一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例；such as用来列举事物时，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。故答案为D。
19．C
【解析】句意：我喜欢赵老师，因为她的课生动活跃。A. live作形容词时，意为“活着的，有生命的”；B. lovely可爱的；C. lively充满活力的；D. living健在的。课堂只能是充满活力的，充满趣味的。故答案为C。
20．C
【解析】句意：他发现很难入睡。find it + 形容词 + to do sth 是形式宾语，其中it是形式宾语，形容词做宾语补足语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．B
26．D 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C
【解析】本文讲述了一位贫穷的小伙子在地铁站门口拉小提琴，他演奏的音乐如此美妙，以至于有一个名叫George Black的人给他钱的时候，错把彩票扔进了他的帽子里。这位小伙子最后等着他来拿彩票。别人问他为什么不把彩票当学费，他说：“虽然我没钱，但我活得很快乐，如果我没有了诚信，我永远不会快乐。”
21．考查形容词和副词及语境的理解。A. very 非常，B. too 太，C. such如此的，D. so如此，句意：他演奏如此美妙的音乐，以至于人们慢下来听，并且把一些钱放在他的帽子里。such+形容词+不可数名词+that+从句，表示“如此……，以至于……。”so+形容词/副词+that+从句，表示“如此……，以至于……。”此空修饰不可数名词music，故用such… that…，故选C。
22．考查名词及语境的理解。A. paper纸，B. money钱，C. stones石头，D. trash垃圾。句意：他演奏如此美妙的音乐，以至于人们慢下来听，并且把一些钱放在他的帽子里。根据后文的But when he gave $ 50 to the violinist for his wonderful music，可知，人们在他的帽子里放了一些钱，故选B。
23．考查介词及语境的理解。A. with伴随，B. has 有，C. of……的，D. from来自。句意：在帽子旁边有张纸，上面写着一些字。此处作后置定语，修饰名词paper，故用with。故选A。
24．考查名词和动词及语境的理解。A. a mistake错误，B. mistakes错误，C. mistaken错误的，D. mistake误解。句意：一位叫George Black的人把一件很重要的东西错误地放在我的帽子里。by mistake意为“错误地”，是固定词组，故选D。
25．考查代词及语境的理解。A. how 如何，B. what什么，C. where哪里，D. when何时。句意：很快人们都被这些文字吸引，想知道那会是什么东西。此处作为动词wondered的宾语从句，动词be后，缺少表语，故用what，故选B。
26．考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. gave out“分发”，B. handed out“分发”，C. pulled out“拉出来”，D. took out拿出”。句意：小提琴手拿出一张写着Black名字的彩票。根据句意，此处表示拿出一张彩票，故用动词短语take out，故选D。
27．考查形容词和副词及语境的理解。A. happy高兴的， B. happily高兴地，C. sad 悲伤的，D. sadly悲伤地。句意：Black拿走彩票，欢呼雀跃。根据后文的He bought the lottery and won a prize of $ 500, 000.可知，他买的彩票中奖了，当他重新找回它，他感到非常高兴，修饰动词dance，故用副词，故选B。
28．考查动词及语境的理解。A. throw扔，B. threw扔，C. throwing扔，D. thrown扔，句意：但是当他把50美元给小提琴手的时候，把彩票扔进去了。结合句意，主语the lottery ticket和谓语throw之间是被动关系，故此处用被动语态，故选D。
29．考查助动词及语境的理解。A. didn’t 不，B. doesn’t不，C. couldn’t可能不，D. not不。句意：随后有人问他，为什么不拿彩票交付高等教育学费。由文章时态可知是一般过去时。故选A。
30．考查连词及语境的理解。A. Unless除非，B. As soon as 一……就……，C. If如果，D. Because因为。句意：如果我失去了诚信，我将永远不会开心。If引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时表示将来。故选C。
31．D 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D
【解析】本文介绍了John和Ann来自爱尔兰的都柏林，自从他们是孩子的时候就已经是朋友了。他们年轻的时候，住在同一个社区并且上了相同的大学。接下来介绍了John和Ann现在的职业和生活状况等。
31．细节理解题。A. An actor. 演员；B. A doctor. 医生；C. A scientist. 科学家；D. A policeman. 警察。由句子Today John is a 34-year-old policeman. 可知，约翰是一名的警察。故选D。
32．词意猜测题。句子Luckily, his maid is quite professional and takes good care of the house.的意思是：幸运的是，他的女佣很专业，照顾得很好。可知，单词professional是“专业的”意思。故选C。
33．细节理解题。由句子She starts working at 9 am and finishes at 4 pm. There is a half-hour lunch break at 12:30 pm. 她上午9点开始工作，下午4点结束工作。下午12:30有半小时的午休时间。可知，她每天工作六个半小时。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据After dinner, Ann’s husband usually does the dishes while she tidies up the kitchen. 可知，晚饭后，安的丈夫通常会洗碗。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据They lived in the same neighbourhood (社区) when they were young and they went to the same university. 可知，他们儿时住在同一个社区，并且上同一所大学。故选D。
36．D 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．A
【解析】本文是篇记叙文。Robert是个很用功的学生，他把所有时间都放到了学习上，然而在考试那天他却病倒了并住进了医院，他终于意识到平衡的生活才是更重要的。
36．细节理解题。根据Although he was young, he didn’t relax and enjoy himself. 虽然他年轻，但他没有放松和享受自己。从这一点可以看出来罗伯特十分的勤奋努力。故选D。
37．细节理解题。A. sure肯定；B. bored无聊；C. lucky幸运；D. surprised惊讶。由句子I worked harder than anyone else. I’m ▲I will get a good mark, 我比任何人都努力工作。所以我相信我会取得好成绩的。故选A。
38．细节理解题。由句子He wanted to be a scientist when he grew up.可知，他长大后想当一名科学家。而不是当医生。因此A不对；根据He had got little sleep and felt very tired. 他睡眠不足，感到很累。可知，考试前他睡得不好。故B不对；根据句子He spent all his free time studying. 他把所有的空闲时间都用来学习。可以推知他在学校不是很受欢迎，朋友也不是很多。因此选项C不对；根据After breakfast, he started to feel a little ill.可知，早餐后，他开始觉得有点不舒服。可知，He began to feel uncomfortable after breakfast on the exam day. 考试当天吃过早餐后，他开始感到不舒服。因此D正确。故本题的答案选D。
39．细节理解题。由句子His teacher took him to the school hospital at once. In the hospital, the doctor told him that he was too tired to finish the exam. 他的老师立刻把他送到了学校医院。在医院里，医生告诉他，他太累了，无法完成考试。可知，罗伯特在考试的午休时间他在学校医院。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句话“A balanced (平衡的) life is more important. I guess I know what to do next time,” he thought. 可知，他最终发现有一个平衡的生活更重要。故选A。
41．have told
42．becoming
43．to take
44．wonderful
45．called
【解析】
41．句意：——我可以把这个好消息告诉汤姆吗？——不，你不必了。我已经告诉他了。
根据already可知此处用现在完成时，主语是I,故此处为have told。
42．句意：他经常梦想成为一名科学家。
dream of doing sth梦想做某事，故此处用动名词，故此处为becoming。
43．句意：他们步行，因为他们付不起打的的钱。
afford to do sth付得起做某事的钱，故此处为to take。
44．句意：多么精彩的假期啊！
修饰名词holiday，故用形容词，故此处为wonderful。
45．句意：宇航员不喜欢被称为英雄。
结合句意，表示被称为，故用过去分词，故此处为called。
46．inviting
47．dream
48．afford
49．pity
50．Prize
51．competition
52．count
53．mix
【解析】本题主要考查对本课词组或搭配的掌握。第1、3、7、8题考查本课的主要动词，第2、6题考查本课名词的拼写。
54．kind of competition enter competition
55．dream to go
56．win prize
57．have never thought invite
【解析】
54．根据what kind of competition什么样的比赛，表示参加比赛，故用动词enter。a drawing competition一个绘画比赛。故此处为(1). kind (2). of (3). competition (4). enter (5). competition。
55．根据It is my dream to do sth做某事是我的梦想，it是形式主语，to do sth是真正主语。go to
Shanghai去上海，故此处为(1). dream (2). to (3). go。
56．根据first prize第一个奖项，win赢得，此处是特殊疑问句，有助动词did，故谓语用动词原形win。故此处为(1). win (2). prize。
57．根据have never thought to do sth从未想过要做某事，故此处为(1). have (2). never (3). thought (4). invite。
58．E 59．C 60．G 61．A 62．D
【解析】
58．根据语境可知，打电话肯定是要找某人，故选E。
59．根据下文可知要找的人不在，故应该是可以帮助传信吗，选C。
60．根据后文要去纸笔可知此处是让对方等一下，先不要挂电话，选G。
61．由下文的不能去可知此处应该是描述一件事情，故选A。
62．由语境可知此处是会告知Lu Li口信的内容，即告诉Lu Li这件事，选D。
63．I’m Tom, an American student. Last summer, my friend Li Feng invited me to Beijing and I had an exciting experience there for a week.
In the morning, Li Feng taught me Chinese. Chinese is really difficult to learn but it’s very interesting. In the afternoon, we visited many places in Beijing, for example, the Great Wall. In the evening, we tasted many kinds of delicious food like Beijing Duck. I really enjoyed the life in Beijing. I hope to visit it again.